Moved irq_tab_alchemy to the board specific irqmap.c files.
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / asm-mips / io.h
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1da177e4
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1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH
7 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10 * Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
11 */
12#ifndef _ASM_IO_H
13#define _ASM_IO_H
14
15#include <linux/config.h>
16#include <linux/compiler.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19
20#include <asm/addrspace.h>
21#include <asm/bug.h>
22#include <asm/byteorder.h>
23#include <asm/cpu.h>
24#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
25#include <asm/page.h>
26#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28
29#include <mangle-port.h>
30
31/*
32 * Slowdown I/O port space accesses for antique hardware.
33 */
34#undef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
35
36/*
4912ba72 37 * Raw operations are never swapped in software. OTOH values that raw
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38 * operations are working on may or may not have been swapped by the bus
39 * hardware. An example use would be for flash memory that's used for
40 * execute in place.
41 */
42# define __raw_ioswabb(x) (x)
43# define __raw_ioswabw(x) (x)
44# define __raw_ioswabl(x) (x)
45# define __raw_ioswabq(x) (x)
4912ba72 46# define ____raw_ioswabq(x) (x)
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47
48/*
49 * Sane hardware offers swapping of PCI/ISA I/O space accesses in hardware;
50 * less sane hardware forces software to fiddle with this...
4912ba72
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51 *
52 * Regardless, if the host bus endianness mismatches that of PCI/ISA, then
53 * you can't have the numerical value of data and byte addresses within
54 * multibyte quantities both preserved at the same time. Hence two
55 * variations of functions: non-prefixed ones that preserve the value
56 * and prefixed ones that preserve byte addresses. The latters are
57 * typically used for moving raw data between a peripheral and memory (cf.
58 * string I/O functions), hence the "mem_" prefix.
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59 */
60#if defined(CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE)
61
62# define ioswabb(x) (x)
4912ba72 63# define mem_ioswabb(x) (x)
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64# ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP22
65/*
66 * IP22 seems braindead enough to swap 16bits values in hardware, but
67 * not 32bits. Go figure... Can't tell without documentation.
68 */
69# define ioswabw(x) (x)
4912ba72 70# define mem_ioswabw(x) le16_to_cpu(x)
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71# else
72# define ioswabw(x) le16_to_cpu(x)
4912ba72 73# define mem_ioswabw(x) (x)
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74# endif
75# define ioswabl(x) le32_to_cpu(x)
4912ba72 76# define mem_ioswabl(x) (x)
1da177e4 77# define ioswabq(x) le64_to_cpu(x)
4912ba72 78# define mem_ioswabq(x) (x)
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79
80#else
81
82# define ioswabb(x) (x)
4912ba72 83# define mem_ioswabb(x) (x)
1da177e4 84# define ioswabw(x) (x)
4912ba72 85# define mem_ioswabw(x) cpu_to_le16(x)
1da177e4 86# define ioswabl(x) (x)
4912ba72 87# define mem_ioswabl(x) cpu_to_le32(x)
1da177e4 88# define ioswabq(x) (x)
4912ba72 89# define mem_ioswabq(x) cpu_to_le32(x)
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90
91#endif
92
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93#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
94
95/*
96 * On MIPS I/O ports are memory mapped, so we access them using normal
97 * load/store instructions. mips_io_port_base is the virtual address to
98 * which all ports are being mapped. For sake of efficiency some code
99 * assumes that this is an address that can be loaded with a single lui
100 * instruction, so the lower 16 bits must be zero. Should be true on
101 * on any sane architecture; generic code does not use this assumption.
102 */
103extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base;
104
105#define set_io_port_base(base) \
106 do { * (unsigned long *) &mips_io_port_base = (base); } while (0)
107
108/*
109 * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than
110 * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems
111 * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines.
112 *
113 * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port:
114 * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though)
115 *
116 * Linus
117 *
118 */
119
120#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO \
121 __asm__ __volatile__( \
122 "sb\t$0,0x80(%0)" \
123 : : "r" (mips_io_port_base));
124
125#ifdef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
126#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
127#define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }
128#else
129#define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO
130#endif
131#else
132#define SLOW_DOWN_IO
133#endif
134
135/*
136 * virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical
137 * @address: address to remap
138 *
139 * The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
140 * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
141 * addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
142 *
143 * This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
144 * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
145 * this function
146 */
147static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address)
148{
149 return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
150}
151
152/*
153 * phys_to_virt - map physical address to virtual
154 * @address: address to remap
155 *
156 * The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
157 * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
158 * addresses that have a kernel mapping
159 *
160 * This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
161 * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
162 * this function
163 */
164static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
165{
166 return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
167}
168
169/*
170 * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
171 */
172static inline unsigned long isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void * address)
173{
174 return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
175}
176
177static inline void * isa_bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
178{
179 return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
180}
181
182#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
183
184/*
185 * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
186 * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
187 *
188 * Allow them for x86 for legacy drivers, though.
189 */
190#define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
191#define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
192
193/*
194 * isa_slot_offset is the address where E(ISA) busaddress 0 is mapped
195 * for the processor. This implies the assumption that there is only
196 * one of these busses.
197 */
198extern unsigned long isa_slot_offset;
199
200/*
201 * Change "struct page" to physical address.
202 */
203#define page_to_phys(page) ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
204
205extern void * __ioremap(phys_t offset, phys_t size, unsigned long flags);
206extern void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
207
208static inline void * __ioremap_mode(phys_t offset, unsigned long size,
209 unsigned long flags)
210{
211 if (cpu_has_64bit_addresses) {
212 u64 base = UNCAC_BASE;
213
214 /*
215 * R10000 supports a 2 bit uncached attribute therefore
216 * UNCAC_BASE may not equal IO_BASE.
217 */
218 if (flags == _CACHE_UNCACHED)
219 base = (u64) IO_BASE;
220 return (void *) (unsigned long) (base + offset);
221 }
222
223 return __ioremap(offset, size, flags);
224}
225
226/*
227 * ioremap - map bus memory into CPU space
228 * @offset: bus address of the memory
229 * @size: size of the resource to map
230 *
231 * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
232 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
233 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
234 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
235 * address.
236 */
237#define ioremap(offset, size) \
238 __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
239
240/*
241 * ioremap_nocache - map bus memory into CPU space
242 * @offset: bus address of the memory
243 * @size: size of the resource to map
244 *
245 * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
246 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
247 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
248 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
249 * address.
250 *
251 * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
252 * on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
253 * the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
254 * busses. In paticular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
255 *
256 * It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
257 * write combining or read caching is not desirable:
258 */
259#define ioremap_nocache(offset, size) \
260 __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
261
262/*
263 * These two are MIPS specific ioremap variant. ioremap_cacheable_cow
264 * requests a cachable mapping, ioremap_uncached_accelerated requests a
265 * mapping using the uncached accelerated mode which isn't supported on
266 * all processors.
267 */
268#define ioremap_cacheable_cow(offset, size) \
269 __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW)
270#define ioremap_uncached_accelerated(offset, size) \
271 __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
272
273static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
274{
275 if (cpu_has_64bit_addresses)
276 return;
277
278 __iounmap(addr);
279}
280
281
282#define __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, irq) \
283 \
284static inline void pfx##write##bwlq(type val, \
285 volatile void __iomem *mem) \
286{ \
287 volatile type *__mem; \
288 type __val; \
289 \
290 __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem)); \
291 \
292 __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(val); \
293 \
294 if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
295 *__mem = __val; \
296 else if (cpu_has_64bits) { \
297 unsigned long __flags; \
298 type __tmp; \
299 \
300 if (irq) \
301 local_irq_save(__flags); \
302 __asm__ __volatile__( \
303 ".set mips3" "\t\t# __writeq""\n\t" \
304 "dsll32 %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
305 "dsrl32 %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
306 "dsll32 %M0, %M0, 0" "\n\t" \
307 "or %L0, %L0, %M0" "\n\t" \
308 "sd %L0, %2" "\n\t" \
309 ".set mips0" "\n" \
310 : "=r" (__tmp) \
311 : "0" (__val), "m" (*__mem)); \
312 if (irq) \
313 local_irq_restore(__flags); \
314 } else \
315 BUG(); \
316} \
317 \
318static inline type pfx##read##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem) \
319{ \
320 volatile type *__mem; \
321 type __val; \
322 \
323 __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem)); \
324 \
325 if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
326 __val = *__mem; \
327 else if (cpu_has_64bits) { \
328 unsigned long __flags; \
329 \
049b13c3
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330 if (irq) \
331 local_irq_save(__flags); \
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332 __asm__ __volatile__( \
333 ".set mips3" "\t\t# __readq" "\n\t" \
334 "ld %L0, %1" "\n\t" \
335 "dsra32 %M0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
336 "sll %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
337 ".set mips0" "\n" \
338 : "=r" (__val) \
339 : "m" (*__mem)); \
049b13c3
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340 if (irq) \
341 local_irq_restore(__flags); \
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342 } else { \
343 __val = 0; \
344 BUG(); \
345 } \
346 \
347 return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__val); \
348}
349
350#define __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, p, slow) \
351 \
352static inline void pfx##out##bwlq##p(type val, unsigned long port) \
353{ \
354 volatile type *__addr; \
355 type __val; \
356 \
357 port = __swizzle_addr_##bwlq(port); \
358 __addr = (void *)(mips_io_port_base + port); \
359 \
360 __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(val); \
361 \
362 if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64)) { \
363 *__addr = __val; \
364 slow; \
365 } else \
366 BUILD_BUG(); \
367} \
368 \
369static inline type pfx##in##bwlq##p(unsigned long port) \
370{ \
371 volatile type *__addr; \
372 type __val; \
373 \
374 port = __swizzle_addr_##bwlq(port); \
375 __addr = (void *)(mips_io_port_base + port); \
376 \
377 if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64)) { \
378 __val = *__addr; \
379 slow; \
380 } else { \
381 __val = 0; \
382 BUILD_BUG(); \
383 } \
384 \
385 return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__val); \
386}
387
388#define __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(bus, bwlq, type) \
389 \
390__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, 1)
391
392#define __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(bus, bwlq, type) \
393 \
394__BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, ,) \
395__BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, _p, SLOW_DOWN_IO)
396
397#define BUILDIO(bwlq, type) \
398 \
1da177e4 399__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__raw_, bwlq, type) \
4912ba72
MR
400__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(, bwlq, type) \
401__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(mem_, bwlq, type) \
1da177e4 402__BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(, bwlq, type) \
4912ba72 403__BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(mem_, bwlq, type)
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404
405#define __BUILDIO(bwlq, type) \
406 \
4912ba72 407__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(____raw_, bwlq, type, 0)
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408
409BUILDIO(b, u8)
410BUILDIO(w, u16)
411BUILDIO(l, u32)
412BUILDIO(q, u64)
413
414__BUILDIO(q, u64)
415
416#define readb_relaxed readb
417#define readw_relaxed readw
418#define readl_relaxed readl
419#define readq_relaxed readq
420
421/*
422 * Some code tests for these symbols
423 */
424#define readq readq
425#define writeq writeq
426
427#define __BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type) \
428 \
429static inline void writes##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, void *addr, \
430 unsigned int count) \
431{ \
432 volatile type *__addr = addr; \
433 \
434 while (count--) { \
4912ba72 435 mem_write##bwlq(*__addr, mem); \
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436 __addr++; \
437 } \
438} \
439 \
440static inline void reads##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, void *addr, \
441 unsigned int count) \
442{ \
443 volatile type *__addr = addr; \
444 \
445 while (count--) { \
4912ba72 446 *__addr = mem_read##bwlq(mem); \
1da177e4
LT
447 __addr++; \
448 } \
449}
450
451#define __BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type) \
452 \
453static inline void outs##bwlq(unsigned long port, void *addr, \
454 unsigned int count) \
455{ \
456 volatile type *__addr = addr; \
457 \
458 while (count--) { \
4912ba72 459 mem_out##bwlq(*__addr, port); \
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460 __addr++; \
461 } \
462} \
463 \
464static inline void ins##bwlq(unsigned long port, void *addr, \
465 unsigned int count) \
466{ \
467 volatile type *__addr = addr; \
468 \
469 while (count--) { \
4912ba72 470 *__addr = mem_in##bwlq(port); \
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471 __addr++; \
472 } \
473}
474
475#define BUILDSTRING(bwlq, type) \
476 \
477__BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type) \
478__BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)
479
480BUILDSTRING(b, u8)
481BUILDSTRING(w, u16)
482BUILDSTRING(l, u32)
483BUILDSTRING(q, u64)
484
485
486/* Depends on MIPS II instruction set */
487#define mmiowb() asm volatile ("sync" ::: "memory")
488
489#define memset_io(a,b,c) memset((void *)(a),(b),(c))
490#define memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) memcpy((a),(void *)(b),(c))
491#define memcpy_toio(a,b,c) memcpy((void *)(a),(b),(c))
492
493/*
494 * Memory Mapped I/O
495 */
496#define ioread8(addr) readb(addr)
497#define ioread16(addr) readw(addr)
498#define ioread32(addr) readl(addr)
499
500#define iowrite8(b,addr) writeb(b,addr)
501#define iowrite16(w,addr) writew(w,addr)
502#define iowrite32(l,addr) writel(l,addr)
503
504#define ioread8_rep(a,b,c) readsb(a,b,c)
505#define ioread16_rep(a,b,c) readsw(a,b,c)
506#define ioread32_rep(a,b,c) readsl(a,b,c)
507
508#define iowrite8_rep(a,b,c) writesb(a,b,c)
509#define iowrite16_rep(a,b,c) writesw(a,b,c)
510#define iowrite32_rep(a,b,c) writesl(a,b,c)
511
512/* Create a virtual mapping cookie for an IO port range */
513extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);
514extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *);
515
516/* Create a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR (memory or IO) */
517struct pci_dev;
518extern void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long max);
519extern void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *);
520
521/*
522 * ISA space is 'always mapped' on currently supported MIPS systems, no need
523 * to explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped
524 * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values
525 * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be
526 * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the
527 * analogy with PCI is quite large):
528 */
529#define __ISA_IO_base ((char *)(isa_slot_offset))
530
531#define isa_readb(a) readb(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
532#define isa_readw(a) readw(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
533#define isa_readl(a) readl(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
534#define isa_readq(a) readq(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
535#define isa_writeb(b,a) writeb(b,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
536#define isa_writew(w,a) writew(w,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
537#define isa_writel(l,a) writel(l,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
538#define isa_writeq(q,a) writeq(q,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
539#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) memset_io(__ISA_IO_base + (a),(b),(c))
540#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) memcpy_fromio((a),__ISA_IO_base + (b),(c))
541#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) memcpy_toio(__ISA_IO_base + (a),(b),(c))
542
543/*
544 * We don't have csum_partial_copy_fromio() yet, so we cheat here and
545 * just copy it. The net code will then do the checksum later.
546 */
547#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb,src,len,unused) memcpy_fromio((skb)->data,(src),(len))
548#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) eth_copy_and_sum((a),(b),(c),(d))
549
550/*
551 * check_signature - find BIOS signatures
552 * @io_addr: mmio address to check
553 * @signature: signature block
554 * @length: length of signature
555 *
556 * Perform a signature comparison with the mmio address io_addr. This
557 * address should have been obtained by ioremap.
558 * Returns 1 on a match.
559 */
560static inline int check_signature(char __iomem *io_addr,
561 const unsigned char *signature, int length)
562{
563 int retval = 0;
564 do {
565 if (readb(io_addr) != *signature)
566 goto out;
567 io_addr++;
568 signature++;
569 length--;
570 } while (length);
571 retval = 1;
572out:
573 return retval;
574}
575
576/*
577 * The caches on some architectures aren't dma-coherent and have need to
578 * handle this in software. There are three types of operations that
579 * can be applied to dma buffers.
580 *
581 * - dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
582 * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
583 * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
584 * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
585 * - dma_cache_wback(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
586 * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
587 * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
588 * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
589 * - dma_cache_inv(start, size) invalidates the affected parts of the
590 * caches. Dirty lines of the caches may be written back or simply
591 * be discarded. This operation is necessary before dma operations
592 * to the memory.
593 */
594#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
595
596extern void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
597extern void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
598extern void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
599
600#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) _dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size)
601#define dma_cache_wback(start, size) _dma_cache_wback(start,size)
602#define dma_cache_inv(start, size) _dma_cache_inv(start,size)
603
604#else /* Sane hardware */
605
606#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) \
607 do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
608#define dma_cache_wback(start,size) \
609 do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
610#define dma_cache_inv(start,size) \
611 do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
612
613#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
614
615/*
616 * Read a 32-bit register that requires a 64-bit read cycle on the bus.
617 * Avoid interrupt mucking, just adjust the address for 4-byte access.
618 * Assume the addresses are 8-byte aligned.
619 */
620#ifdef __MIPSEB__
621#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 4
622#else
623#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 0
624#endif
625
626#define csr_out32(v,a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST) = (v))
627#define csr_in32(a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST))
628
629/*
630 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
631 * access
632 */
633#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
634
635/*
636 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
637 */
638#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
639
640#endif /* _ASM_IO_H */
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