powerpc: Implement accurate task and CPU time accounting
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / asm-powerpc / system.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
3 */
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4#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
5#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
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7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8
9#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
40ef8cbc 10#include <asm/atomic.h>
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11
12/*
13 * Memory barrier.
14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier
17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
19 *
20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
24 * across this point (nop on PPC).
25 *
26 * We have to use the sync instructions for mb(), since lwsync doesn't
27 * order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync is fine for
28 * rmb(), though. Note that lwsync is interpreted as sync by
29 * 32-bit and older 64-bit CPUs.
30 *
31 * For wmb(), we use sync since wmb is used in drivers to order
32 * stores to system memory with respect to writes to the device.
33 * However, smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio barrier on
34 * SMP since it is only used to order updates to system memory.
35 */
36#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
37#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("lwsync" : : : "memory")
38#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
39#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
40
41#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
42#define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
43
88ced031 44#ifdef __KERNEL__
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45#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
46#define smp_mb() mb()
47#define smp_rmb() rmb()
48#define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory")
49#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
50#else
51#define smp_mb() barrier()
52#define smp_rmb() barrier()
53#define smp_wmb() barrier()
54#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
55#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
56
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57struct task_struct;
58struct pt_regs;
59
60#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
61
62extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
63extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
64extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
65extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
66extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
67extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
68extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
69
70#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \
71static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \
72{ \
73 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \
74 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \
75 return 0; \
76}
77
78DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger)
79DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi)
80DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt)
81DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep)
82DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match)
83DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match)
84DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler)
85
86#ifdef CONFIG_XMON
87extern void xmon_init(int enable);
88#endif
89
90#else
91static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
92static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
93static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
94static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
95static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
96static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
97static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
98#endif
99
100extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr);
101extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *);
102extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs);
103extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
104extern void hard_reset_now(void);
105extern void poweroff_now(void);
106
107#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
108extern long _get_L2CR(void);
109extern long _get_L3CR(void);
110extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long);
111extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long);
112#else
113#define _get_L2CR() 0L
114#define _get_L3CR() 0L
115#define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0)
116#define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0)
117#endif
118
119extern void via_cuda_init(void);
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120extern void read_rtc_time(void);
121extern void pmac_find_display(void);
122extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *);
cabb5587 123extern void disable_kernel_fp(void);
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124extern void enable_kernel_fp(void);
125extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
126extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void);
127extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *);
128extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *);
40ef8cbc 129extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *);
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130extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *);
131extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *);
132extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
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133extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
134extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
14cf11af 135
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136#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
137extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void);
138#else
139static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void)
140{
141}
142#endif
143
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144#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
145extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
146#else
147static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
148{
149}
150#endif
151
152#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
153extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
154#else
155static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
156{
157}
158#endif
159
160extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...);
161extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
162extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
163extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
164extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
165extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
166extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
167#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
168extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled;
169extern u32 booke_wdt_period;
170#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
171
172/* EBCDIC -> ASCII conversion for [0-9A-Z] on iSeries */
173extern unsigned char e2a(unsigned char);
174
175struct device_node;
176extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *);
177
178extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
179 struct task_struct *);
180#define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next)))
181
182struct thread_struct;
183extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev,
184 struct thread_struct *next);
185
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186/*
187 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
188 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
189 *
190 * TODO: fill this in!
191 */
192static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
193{
194}
195
14cf11af 196extern unsigned int rtas_data;
40ef8cbc 197extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */
cf00a8d1 198extern unsigned long memory_limit;
49b09853 199extern unsigned long klimit;
14cf11af 200
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201extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
202
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203/*
204 * Atomic exchange
205 *
206 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
207 * the previous value stored there.
208 */
209static __inline__ unsigned long
210__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
211{
212 unsigned long prev;
213
214 __asm__ __volatile__(
144b9c13 215 LWSYNC_ON_SMP
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216"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
217 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
218" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
219 bne- 1b"
220 ISYNC_ON_SMP
221 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
222 : "r" (p), "r" (val), "m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
223 : "cc", "memory");
224
225 return prev;
226}
227
228#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
229static __inline__ unsigned long
230__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
231{
232 unsigned long prev;
233
234 __asm__ __volatile__(
144b9c13 235 LWSYNC_ON_SMP
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236"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
237 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
238" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
239 bne- 1b"
240 ISYNC_ON_SMP
241 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
242 : "r" (p), "r" (val), "m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
243 : "cc", "memory");
244
245 return prev;
246}
247#endif
248
249/*
250 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
251 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg().
252 */
253extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
254
255static __inline__ unsigned long
256__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
257{
258 switch (size) {
259 case 4:
260 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
261#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
262 case 8:
263 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
264#endif
265 }
266 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
267 return x;
268}
269
270#define xchg(ptr,x) \
271 ({ \
272 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
273 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
274 })
275
276#define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
277
278/*
279 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
280 * and return the old value of *p.
281 */
282#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
283
284static __inline__ unsigned long
285__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
286{
287 unsigned int prev;
288
289 __asm__ __volatile__ (
144b9c13 290 LWSYNC_ON_SMP
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291"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
292 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\
293 bne- 2f\n"
294 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
295" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\
296 bne- 1b"
297 ISYNC_ON_SMP
298 "\n\
2992:"
300 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*p)
301 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new), "m" (*p)
302 : "cc", "memory");
303
304 return prev;
305}
306
307#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
308static __inline__ unsigned long
3c726f8d 309__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
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310{
311 unsigned long prev;
312
313 __asm__ __volatile__ (
144b9c13 314 LWSYNC_ON_SMP
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315"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
316 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\
317 bne- 2f\n\
318 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\
319 bne- 1b"
320 ISYNC_ON_SMP
321 "\n\
3222:"
323 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*p)
324 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new), "m" (*p)
325 : "cc", "memory");
326
327 return prev;
328}
329#endif
330
331/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
332 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */
333extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
334
335static __inline__ unsigned long
336__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
337 unsigned int size)
338{
339 switch (size) {
340 case 4:
341 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
342#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
343 case 8:
344 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
345#endif
346 }
347 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
348 return old;
349}
350
351#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
352 ({ \
353 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
354 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
355 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
356 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
357 })
358
359#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
360/*
361 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
362 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
363 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
364 *
365 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
366 */
367#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
368#endif
369
370#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
371
9b6b563c 372/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */
cabb5587 373extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void);
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374extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long);
375extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long);
376
377#define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x)))
cabb5587 378
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379static inline void create_instruction(unsigned long addr, unsigned int instr)
380{
381 unsigned int *p;
382 p = (unsigned int *)addr;
383 *p = instr;
384 asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%0; sync; isync" : : "r" (p));
385}
386
387/* Flags for create_branch:
388 * "b" == create_branch(addr, target, 0);
389 * "ba" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE);
390 * "bl" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
391 * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK);
392 */
393#define BRANCH_SET_LINK 0x1
394#define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE 0x2
395
396static inline void create_branch(unsigned long addr,
397 unsigned long target, int flags)
398{
399 unsigned int instruction;
400
401 if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
402 target = target - addr;
403
404 /* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
405 instruction = 0x48000000 | (flags & 0x3) | (target & 0x03FFFFFC);
406
407 create_instruction(addr, instruction);
408}
409
410static inline void create_function_call(unsigned long addr, void * func)
411{
412 unsigned long func_addr;
413
414#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
415 /*
416 * On PPC64 the function pointer actually points to the function's
417 * descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the address
418 * of the function text.
419 */
420 func_addr = *(unsigned long *)func;
421#else
422 func_addr = (unsigned long)func;
423#endif
424 create_branch(addr, func_addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
425}
426
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427#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
428extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
429#endif
430
14cf11af 431#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
bbeb3f4c 432#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */
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