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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * include/asm-s390/pgtable.h | |
3 | * | |
4 | * S390 version | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation | |
6 | * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com) | |
7 | * Ulrich Weigand (weigand@de.ibm.com) | |
8 | * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Derived from "include/asm-i386/pgtable.h" | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #ifndef _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H | |
14 | #define _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h> | |
17 | ||
18 | /* | |
19 | * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. For | |
20 | * s390 31 bit we "fold" the mid level into the top-level page table, so | |
21 | * that we physically have the same two-level page table as the s390 mmu | |
22 | * expects in 31 bit mode. For s390 64 bit we use three of the five levels | |
23 | * the hardware provides (region first and region second tables are not | |
24 | * used). | |
25 | * | |
26 | * The "pgd_xxx()" functions are trivial for a folded two-level | |
27 | * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded | |
28 | * into the pgd entry) | |
29 | * | |
30 | * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use | |
31 | * the S390 page table tree. | |
32 | */ | |
33 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | |
2dcea57a | 34 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <asm/bug.h> |
36 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | |
38 | struct vm_area_struct; /* forward declaration (include/linux/mm.h) */ | |
8c65b4a6 | 39 | struct mm_struct; |
1da177e4 LT |
40 | |
41 | extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[] __attribute__ ((aligned (4096))); | |
42 | extern void paging_init(void); | |
2b67fc46 | 43 | extern void vmem_map_init(void); |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | |
45 | /* | |
46 | * The S390 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page | |
47 | * tables contain all the necessary information. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | #define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, pte) do { } while (0) | |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used | |
53 | * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. | |
54 | */ | |
55 | extern char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE]; | |
56 | #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)) | |
57 | #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ | |
58 | ||
59 | /* | |
60 | * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page | |
61 | * table can map | |
62 | * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map | |
63 | */ | |
64 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
65 | # define PMD_SHIFT 22 | |
66 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT 22 | |
67 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
68 | # define PMD_SHIFT 21 | |
69 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT 31 | |
70 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
71 | ||
72 | #define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT) | |
73 | #define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1)) | |
74 | #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT) | |
75 | #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1)) | |
76 | ||
77 | /* | |
78 | * entries per page directory level: the S390 is two-level, so | |
79 | * we don't really have any PMD directory physically. | |
80 | * for S390 segment-table entries are combined to one PGD | |
81 | * that leads to 1024 pte per pgd | |
82 | */ | |
83 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
84 | # define PTRS_PER_PTE 1024 | |
85 | # define PTRS_PER_PMD 1 | |
86 | # define PTRS_PER_PGD 512 | |
87 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
88 | # define PTRS_PER_PTE 512 | |
89 | # define PTRS_PER_PMD 1024 | |
90 | # define PTRS_PER_PGD 2048 | |
91 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
92 | ||
d455a369 HD |
93 | #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0 |
94 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
95 | #define pte_ERROR(e) \ |
96 | printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pte_val(e)) | |
97 | #define pmd_ERROR(e) \ | |
98 | printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pmd_val(e)) | |
99 | #define pgd_ERROR(e) \ | |
100 | printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pgd_val(e)) | |
101 | ||
102 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | |
103 | /* | |
104 | * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the | |
105 | * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the | |
106 | * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that | |
107 | * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught. | |
108 | * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced | |
109 | * area for the same reason. ;) | |
110 | */ | |
f4eb07c1 | 111 | extern unsigned long vmalloc_end; |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (8*1024*1024) |
113 | #define VMALLOC_START (((unsigned long) high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) \ | |
114 | & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)) | |
f4eb07c1 | 115 | #define VMALLOC_END vmalloc_end |
8b62bc96 HC |
116 | |
117 | /* | |
118 | * We need some free virtual space to be able to do vmalloc. | |
119 | * VMALLOC_MIN_SIZE defines the minimum size of the vmalloc | |
120 | * area. On a machine with 2GB memory we make sure that we | |
121 | * have at least 128MB free space for vmalloc. On a machine | |
f4eb07c1 | 122 | * with 4TB we make sure we have at least 128GB. |
8b62bc96 | 123 | */ |
1da177e4 | 124 | #ifndef __s390x__ |
8b62bc96 | 125 | #define VMALLOC_MIN_SIZE 0x8000000UL |
f4eb07c1 | 126 | #define VMALLOC_END_INIT 0x80000000UL |
1da177e4 | 127 | #else /* __s390x__ */ |
f4eb07c1 HC |
128 | #define VMALLOC_MIN_SIZE 0x2000000000UL |
129 | #define VMALLOC_END_INIT 0x40000000000UL | |
1da177e4 LT |
130 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ |
131 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
132 | /* |
133 | * A 31 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format: | |
134 | * | PFRA | | OS | | |
135 | * 0 0IP0 | |
136 | * 00000000001111111111222222222233 | |
137 | * 01234567890123456789012345678901 | |
138 | * | |
139 | * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation | |
140 | * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page | |
141 | * | |
142 | * A 31 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format: | |
143 | * | P-table origin | |PTL | |
144 | * 0 IC | |
145 | * 00000000001111111111222222222233 | |
146 | * 01234567890123456789012345678901 | |
147 | * | |
148 | * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation | |
149 | * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30) | |
150 | * PTL Page-Table-Length: Page-table length (PTL+1*16 entries -> up to 256) | |
151 | * | |
152 | * The 31 bit segmenttable origin of S390 has following format: | |
153 | * | |
154 | * |S-table origin | | STL | | |
155 | * X **GPS | |
156 | * 00000000001111111111222222222233 | |
157 | * 01234567890123456789012345678901 | |
158 | * | |
159 | * X Space-Switch event: | |
160 | * G Segment-Invalid Bit: * | |
161 | * P Private-Space Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30) | |
162 | * S Storage-Alteration: | |
163 | * STL Segment-Table-Length: Segment-table length (STL+1*16 entries -> up to 2048) | |
164 | * | |
165 | * A 64 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format: | |
166 | * | PFRA |0IP0| OS | | |
167 | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 | |
168 | * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 | |
169 | * | |
170 | * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation | |
171 | * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page | |
172 | * | |
173 | * A 64 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format: | |
174 | * | P-table origin | TT | |
175 | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 | |
176 | * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 | |
177 | * | |
178 | * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation | |
179 | * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30) | |
180 | * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page | |
181 | * TT Type 00 | |
182 | * | |
183 | * A 64 bit region table entry of S390 has following format: | |
184 | * | S-table origin | TF TTTL | |
185 | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 | |
186 | * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 | |
187 | * | |
188 | * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation | |
189 | * TT Type 01 | |
190 | * TF | |
191 | * TL Table lenght | |
192 | * | |
193 | * The 64 bit regiontable origin of S390 has following format: | |
194 | * | region table origon | DTTL | |
195 | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 | |
196 | * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 | |
197 | * | |
198 | * X Space-Switch event: | |
199 | * G Segment-Invalid Bit: | |
200 | * P Private-Space Bit: | |
201 | * S Storage-Alteration: | |
202 | * R Real space | |
203 | * TL Table-Length: | |
204 | * | |
205 | * A storage key has the following format: | |
206 | * | ACC |F|R|C|0| | |
207 | * 0 3 4 5 6 7 | |
208 | * ACC: access key | |
209 | * F : fetch protection bit | |
210 | * R : referenced bit | |
211 | * C : changed bit | |
212 | */ | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Hardware bits in the page table entry */ | |
83377484 MS |
215 | #define _PAGE_RO 0x200 /* HW read-only bit */ |
216 | #define _PAGE_INVALID 0x400 /* HW invalid bit */ | |
217 | #define _PAGE_SWT 0x001 /* SW pte type bit t */ | |
218 | #define _PAGE_SWX 0x002 /* SW pte type bit x */ | |
1da177e4 | 219 | |
83377484 | 220 | /* Six different types of pages. */ |
9282ed92 GS |
221 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x400 |
222 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x401 | |
83377484 MS |
223 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 0x403 |
224 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 0x601 /* bit 0x002 is used for offset !! */ | |
9282ed92 GS |
225 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200 |
226 | #define _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000 | |
1da177e4 | 227 | |
83377484 MS |
228 | /* |
229 | * PTE type bits are rather complicated. handle_pte_fault uses pte_present, | |
230 | * pte_none and pte_file to find out the pte type WITHOUT holding the page | |
231 | * table lock. ptep_clear_flush on the other hand uses ptep_clear_flush to | |
232 | * invalidate a given pte. ipte sets the hw invalid bit and clears all tlbs | |
233 | * for the page. The page table entry is set to _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY afterwards. | |
234 | * This change is done while holding the lock, but the intermediate step | |
235 | * of a previously valid pte with the hw invalid bit set can be observed by | |
236 | * handle_pte_fault. That makes it necessary that all valid pte types with | |
237 | * the hw invalid bit set must be distinguishable from the four pte types | |
238 | * empty, none, swap and file. | |
239 | * | |
240 | * irxt ipte irxt | |
241 | * _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 1000 -> 1000 | |
242 | * _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 1001 -> 1001 | |
243 | * _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 1011 -> 1011 | |
244 | * _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 11?1 -> 11?1 | |
245 | * _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0100 -> 1100 | |
246 | * _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0000 -> 1000 | |
247 | * | |
248 | * pte_none is true for bits combinations 1000, 1100 | |
249 | * pte_present is true for bits combinations 0000, 0010, 0100, 0110, 1001 | |
250 | * pte_file is true for bits combinations 1101, 1111 | |
251 | * swap pte is 1011 and 0001, 0011, 0101, 0111, 1010 and 1110 are invalid. | |
252 | */ | |
253 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
254 | #ifndef __s390x__ |
255 | ||
256 | /* Bits in the segment table entry */ | |
257 | #define _PAGE_TABLE_LEN 0xf /* only full page-tables */ | |
258 | #define _PAGE_TABLE_COM 0x10 /* common page-table */ | |
259 | #define _PAGE_TABLE_INV 0x20 /* invalid page-table */ | |
260 | #define _SEG_PRESENT 0x001 /* Software (overlap with PTL) */ | |
261 | ||
262 | /* Bits int the storage key */ | |
263 | #define _PAGE_CHANGED 0x02 /* HW changed bit */ | |
264 | #define _PAGE_REFERENCED 0x04 /* HW referenced bit */ | |
265 | ||
266 | #define _USER_SEG_TABLE_LEN 0x7f /* user-segment-table up to 2 GB */ | |
267 | #define _KERNEL_SEG_TABLE_LEN 0x7f /* kernel-segment-table up to 2 GB */ | |
268 | ||
269 | /* | |
270 | * User and Kernel pagetables are identical | |
271 | */ | |
272 | #define _PAGE_TABLE _PAGE_TABLE_LEN | |
273 | #define _KERNPG_TABLE _PAGE_TABLE_LEN | |
274 | ||
275 | /* | |
276 | * The Kernel segment-tables includes the User segment-table | |
277 | */ | |
278 | ||
279 | #define _SEGMENT_TABLE (_USER_SEG_TABLE_LEN|0x80000000|0x100) | |
280 | #define _KERNSEG_TABLE _KERNEL_SEG_TABLE_LEN | |
281 | ||
282 | #define USER_STD_MASK 0x00000080UL | |
283 | ||
284 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Bits in the segment table entry */ | |
287 | #define _PMD_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */ | |
288 | #define _PMD_ENTRY 0x00 | |
289 | ||
290 | /* Bits in the region third table entry */ | |
291 | #define _PGD_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid region table entry */ | |
292 | #define _PGD_ENTRY 0x07 | |
293 | ||
294 | /* | |
295 | * User and kernel page directory | |
296 | */ | |
297 | #define _REGION_THIRD 0x4 | |
298 | #define _REGION_THIRD_LEN 0x3 | |
299 | #define _REGION_TABLE (_REGION_THIRD|_REGION_THIRD_LEN|0x40|0x100) | |
300 | #define _KERN_REGION_TABLE (_REGION_THIRD|_REGION_THIRD_LEN) | |
301 | ||
302 | #define USER_STD_MASK 0x0000000000000080UL | |
303 | ||
304 | /* Bits in the storage key */ | |
305 | #define _PAGE_CHANGED 0x02 /* HW changed bit */ | |
306 | #define _PAGE_REFERENCED 0x04 /* HW referenced bit */ | |
307 | ||
308 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
309 | ||
310 | /* | |
9282ed92 | 311 | * Page protection definitions. |
1da177e4 | 312 | */ |
9282ed92 GS |
313 | #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_NONE) |
314 | #define PAGE_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO) | |
315 | #define PAGE_RW __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW) | |
316 | ||
317 | #define PAGE_KERNEL PAGE_RW | |
318 | #define PAGE_COPY PAGE_RO | |
1da177e4 LT |
319 | |
320 | /* | |
321 | * The S390 can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the | |
322 | * same are read. Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is | |
323 | * the closest we can get.. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | /*xwr*/ | |
9282ed92 GS |
326 | #define __P000 PAGE_NONE |
327 | #define __P001 PAGE_RO | |
328 | #define __P010 PAGE_RO | |
329 | #define __P011 PAGE_RO | |
330 | #define __P100 PAGE_RO | |
331 | #define __P101 PAGE_RO | |
332 | #define __P110 PAGE_RO | |
333 | #define __P111 PAGE_RO | |
334 | ||
335 | #define __S000 PAGE_NONE | |
336 | #define __S001 PAGE_RO | |
337 | #define __S010 PAGE_RW | |
338 | #define __S011 PAGE_RW | |
339 | #define __S100 PAGE_RO | |
340 | #define __S101 PAGE_RO | |
341 | #define __S110 PAGE_RW | |
342 | #define __S111 PAGE_RW | |
1da177e4 LT |
343 | |
344 | /* | |
345 | * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs | |
346 | * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following | |
347 | * hook is made available. | |
348 | */ | |
4448aaf0 | 349 | static inline void set_pte(pte_t *pteptr, pte_t pteval) |
1da177e4 LT |
350 | { |
351 | *pteptr = pteval; | |
352 | } | |
353 | #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval) | |
354 | ||
355 | /* | |
356 | * pgd/pmd/pte query functions | |
357 | */ | |
358 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
359 | ||
4448aaf0 AB |
360 | static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) { return 1; } |
361 | static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; } | |
362 | static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; } | |
1da177e4 | 363 | |
4448aaf0 AB |
364 | static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEG_PRESENT; } |
365 | static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_TABLE_INV; } | |
366 | static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd) | |
1da177e4 LT |
367 | { |
368 | return (pmd_val(pmd) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_TABLE_INV)) != _PAGE_TABLE; | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
372 | ||
4448aaf0 | 373 | static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | { |
375 | return (pgd_val(pgd) & ~PAGE_MASK) == _PGD_ENTRY; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
4448aaf0 | 378 | static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) |
1da177e4 LT |
379 | { |
380 | return pgd_val(pgd) & _PGD_ENTRY_INV; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
4448aaf0 | 383 | static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) |
1da177e4 LT |
384 | { |
385 | return (pgd_val(pgd) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PGD_ENTRY_INV)) != _PGD_ENTRY; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
4448aaf0 | 388 | static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd) |
1da177e4 LT |
389 | { |
390 | return (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK) == _PMD_ENTRY; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
4448aaf0 | 393 | static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd) |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | { |
395 | return pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_ENTRY_INV; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
4448aaf0 | 398 | static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd) |
1da177e4 LT |
399 | { |
400 | return (pmd_val(pmd) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PMD_ENTRY_INV)) != _PMD_ENTRY; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
404 | ||
4448aaf0 | 405 | static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 | 406 | { |
83377484 | 407 | return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) && !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT); |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | } |
409 | ||
4448aaf0 | 410 | static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 | 411 | { |
83377484 MS |
412 | unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX; |
413 | return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_NONE || | |
414 | (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) && | |
415 | !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | } |
417 | ||
4448aaf0 | 418 | static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 | 419 | { |
83377484 MS |
420 | unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT; |
421 | return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_FILE; | |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | } |
423 | ||
424 | #define pte_same(a,b) (pte_val(a) == pte_val(b)) | |
425 | ||
426 | /* | |
427 | * query functions pte_write/pte_dirty/pte_young only work if | |
428 | * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not.. | |
429 | */ | |
4448aaf0 | 430 | static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
431 | { |
432 | return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RO) == 0; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
4448aaf0 | 435 | static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
436 | { |
437 | /* A pte is neither clean nor dirty on s/390. The dirty bit | |
438 | * is in the storage key. See page_test_and_clear_dirty for | |
439 | * details. | |
440 | */ | |
441 | return 0; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
4448aaf0 | 444 | static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | { |
446 | /* A pte is neither young nor old on s/390. The young bit | |
447 | * is in the storage key. See page_test_and_clear_young for | |
448 | * details. | |
449 | */ | |
450 | return 0; | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
4448aaf0 | 453 | static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | { |
455 | /* All pages are readable since we don't use the fetch | |
456 | * protection bit in the storage key. | |
457 | */ | |
458 | return 1; | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | /* | |
462 | * pgd/pmd/pte modification functions | |
463 | */ | |
464 | ||
465 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
466 | ||
4448aaf0 | 467 | static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t * pgdp) { } |
1da177e4 | 468 | |
4448aaf0 | 469 | static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t * pmdp) |
1da177e4 LT |
470 | { |
471 | pmd_val(pmdp[0]) = _PAGE_TABLE_INV; | |
472 | pmd_val(pmdp[1]) = _PAGE_TABLE_INV; | |
473 | pmd_val(pmdp[2]) = _PAGE_TABLE_INV; | |
474 | pmd_val(pmdp[3]) = _PAGE_TABLE_INV; | |
475 | } | |
476 | ||
477 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
478 | ||
4448aaf0 | 479 | static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t * pgdp) |
1da177e4 LT |
480 | { |
481 | pgd_val(*pgdp) = _PGD_ENTRY_INV | _PGD_ENTRY; | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
4448aaf0 | 484 | static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t * pmdp) |
1da177e4 LT |
485 | { |
486 | pmd_val(*pmdp) = _PMD_ENTRY_INV | _PMD_ENTRY; | |
487 | pmd_val1(*pmdp) = _PMD_ENTRY_INV | _PMD_ENTRY; | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
491 | ||
4448aaf0 | 492 | static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) |
1da177e4 | 493 | { |
9282ed92 | 494 | pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY; |
1da177e4 LT |
495 | } |
496 | ||
497 | /* | |
498 | * The following pte modification functions only work if | |
499 | * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not.. | |
500 | */ | |
4448aaf0 | 501 | static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) |
1da177e4 LT |
502 | { |
503 | pte_val(pte) &= PAGE_MASK; | |
504 | pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot); | |
505 | return pte; | |
506 | } | |
507 | ||
4448aaf0 | 508 | static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 | 509 | { |
9282ed92 | 510 | /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */ |
1da177e4 LT |
511 | if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)) |
512 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO; | |
513 | return pte; | |
514 | } | |
515 | ||
4448aaf0 | 516 | static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
517 | { |
518 | pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO; | |
519 | return pte; | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
4448aaf0 | 522 | static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
523 | { |
524 | /* The only user of pte_mkclean is the fork() code. | |
525 | We must *not* clear the *physical* page dirty bit | |
526 | just because fork() wants to clear the dirty bit in | |
527 | *one* of the page's mappings. So we just do nothing. */ | |
528 | return pte; | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
4448aaf0 | 531 | static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
532 | { |
533 | /* We do not explicitly set the dirty bit because the | |
534 | * sske instruction is slow. It is faster to let the | |
535 | * next instruction set the dirty bit. | |
536 | */ | |
537 | return pte; | |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
4448aaf0 | 540 | static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | { |
542 | /* S/390 doesn't keep its dirty/referenced bit in the pte. | |
543 | * There is no point in clearing the real referenced bit. | |
544 | */ | |
545 | return pte; | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
4448aaf0 | 548 | static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) |
1da177e4 LT |
549 | { |
550 | /* S/390 doesn't keep its dirty/referenced bit in the pte. | |
551 | * There is no point in setting the real referenced bit. | |
552 | */ | |
553 | return pte; | |
554 | } | |
555 | ||
556 | static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) | |
557 | { | |
558 | return 0; | |
559 | } | |
560 | ||
561 | static inline int | |
562 | ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
563 | unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) | |
564 | { | |
565 | /* No need to flush TLB; bits are in storage key */ | |
566 | return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); | |
567 | } | |
568 | ||
569 | static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) | |
570 | { | |
571 | return 0; | |
572 | } | |
573 | ||
574 | static inline int | |
575 | ptep_clear_flush_dirty(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
576 | unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) | |
577 | { | |
578 | /* No need to flush TLB; bits are in storage key */ | |
579 | return ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(vma, address, ptep); | |
580 | } | |
581 | ||
582 | static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) | |
583 | { | |
584 | pte_t pte = *ptep; | |
585 | pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); | |
586 | return pte; | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
9282ed92 | 589 | static inline void __ptep_ipte(unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) |
1da177e4 | 590 | { |
9282ed92 | 591 | if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) { |
1da177e4 | 592 | #ifndef __s390x__ |
1da177e4 LT |
593 | /* S390 has 1mb segments, we are emulating 4MB segments */ |
594 | pte_t *pto = (pte_t *) (((unsigned long) ptep) & 0x7ffffc00); | |
9282ed92 GS |
595 | #else |
596 | /* ipte in zarch mode can do the math */ | |
597 | pte_t *pto = ptep; | |
598 | #endif | |
94c12cc7 MS |
599 | asm volatile( |
600 | " ipte %2,%3" | |
601 | : "=m" (*ptep) : "m" (*ptep), | |
602 | "a" (pto), "a" (address)); | |
1da177e4 | 603 | } |
9282ed92 GS |
604 | pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY; |
605 | } | |
606 | ||
607 | static inline pte_t | |
608 | ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
609 | unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) | |
610 | { | |
611 | pte_t pte = *ptep; | |
612 | ||
613 | __ptep_ipte(address, ptep); | |
1da177e4 LT |
614 | return pte; |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) | |
618 | { | |
619 | pte_t old_pte = *ptep; | |
620 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte_wrprotect(old_pte)); | |
621 | } | |
622 | ||
623 | static inline void | |
624 | ptep_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
625 | unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, | |
626 | pte_t entry) | |
627 | { | |
628 | ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, ptep); | |
629 | set_pte(ptep, entry); | |
630 | } | |
631 | ||
632 | #define ptep_set_access_flags(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry, __dirty) \ | |
633 | ptep_establish(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry) | |
634 | ||
635 | /* | |
636 | * Test and clear dirty bit in storage key. | |
637 | * We can't clear the changed bit atomically. This is a potential | |
638 | * race against modification of the referenced bit. This function | |
639 | * should therefore only be called if it is not mapped in any | |
640 | * address space. | |
641 | */ | |
2dcea57a HC |
642 | static inline int page_test_and_clear_dirty(struct page *page) |
643 | { | |
0b2b6e1d | 644 | unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page); |
2dcea57a HC |
645 | int skey = page_get_storage_key(physpage); |
646 | ||
647 | if (skey & _PAGE_CHANGED) | |
648 | page_set_storage_key(physpage, skey & ~_PAGE_CHANGED); | |
649 | return skey & _PAGE_CHANGED; | |
650 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
651 | |
652 | /* | |
653 | * Test and clear referenced bit in storage key. | |
654 | */ | |
2dcea57a HC |
655 | static inline int page_test_and_clear_young(struct page *page) |
656 | { | |
0b2b6e1d | 657 | unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page); |
2dcea57a HC |
658 | int ccode; |
659 | ||
0b2b6e1d HC |
660 | asm volatile( |
661 | " rrbe 0,%1\n" | |
662 | " ipm %0\n" | |
663 | " srl %0,28\n" | |
2dcea57a HC |
664 | : "=d" (ccode) : "a" (physpage) : "cc" ); |
665 | return ccode & 2; | |
666 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
667 | |
668 | /* | |
669 | * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, | |
670 | * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. | |
671 | */ | |
672 | static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot) | |
673 | { | |
674 | pte_t __pte; | |
675 | pte_val(__pte) = physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot); | |
676 | return __pte; | |
677 | } | |
678 | ||
2dcea57a HC |
679 | static inline pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot) |
680 | { | |
0b2b6e1d | 681 | unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page); |
1da177e4 | 682 | |
2dcea57a HC |
683 | return mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot); |
684 | } | |
685 | ||
686 | static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) | |
687 | { | |
688 | unsigned long physpage = __pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
689 | ||
690 | return mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot); | |
691 | } | |
1da177e4 | 692 | |
1da177e4 LT |
693 | #ifdef __s390x__ |
694 | ||
2dcea57a HC |
695 | static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) |
696 | { | |
697 | unsigned long physpage = __pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
698 | ||
699 | return __pmd(physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot)); | |
700 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
701 | |
702 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
703 | ||
704 | #define pte_pfn(x) (pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | |
705 | #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x)) | |
706 | ||
46a82b2d | 707 | #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK) |
1da177e4 | 708 | |
0b2b6e1d | 709 | #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
1da177e4 | 710 | |
46a82b2d DM |
711 | #define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & PAGE_MASK) |
712 | ||
0b2b6e1d | 713 | #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
1da177e4 LT |
714 | |
715 | /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */ | |
716 | #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1)) | |
717 | #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address)) | |
718 | ||
719 | /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */ | |
720 | #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) | |
721 | ||
722 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
723 | ||
724 | /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ | |
4448aaf0 | 725 | static inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address) |
1da177e4 LT |
726 | { |
727 | return (pmd_t *) dir; | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
730 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
731 | ||
732 | /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ | |
733 | #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1)) | |
734 | #define pmd_offset(dir,addr) \ | |
46a82b2d | 735 | ((pmd_t *) pgd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pmd_index(addr)) |
1da177e4 LT |
736 | |
737 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
738 | ||
739 | /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */ | |
740 | #define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1)) | |
741 | #define pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) \ | |
46a82b2d | 742 | ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(pmd)) + pte_index(address)) |
1da177e4 LT |
743 | #define pte_offset_map(pmd, address) pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) |
744 | #define pte_offset_map_nested(pmd, address) pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) | |
745 | #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0) | |
746 | #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0) | |
747 | ||
748 | /* | |
749 | * 31 bit swap entry format: | |
750 | * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way. | |
751 | * Bits 0, 20 and bit 23 have to be zero, otherwise an specification | |
752 | * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The | |
753 | * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary | |
754 | * information in the lowcore. | |
755 | * Bit 21 and bit 22 are the page invalid bit and the page protection | |
756 | * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page. | |
757 | * Bit 30 and 31 are used to distinguish the different page types. For | |
758 | * a swapped page these bits need to be zero. | |
759 | * This leaves the bits 1-19 and bits 24-29 to store type and offset. | |
760 | * We use the 5 bits from 25-29 for the type and the 20 bits from 1-19 | |
761 | * plus 24 for the offset. | |
762 | * 0| offset |0110|o|type |00| | |
763 | * 0 0000000001111111111 2222 2 22222 33 | |
764 | * 0 1234567890123456789 0123 4 56789 01 | |
765 | * | |
766 | * 64 bit swap entry format: | |
767 | * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way. | |
768 | * Bits 52 and bit 55 have to be zero, otherwise an specification | |
769 | * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The | |
770 | * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary | |
771 | * information in the lowcore. | |
772 | * Bit 53 and bit 54 are the page invalid bit and the page protection | |
773 | * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page. | |
774 | * Bit 62 and 63 are used to distinguish the different page types. For | |
775 | * a swapped page these bits need to be zero. | |
776 | * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-61 to store type and offset. | |
777 | * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 53 bits from 0-51 | |
778 | * plus 56 for the offset. | |
779 | * | offset |0110|o|type |00| | |
780 | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455 5555 5 55566 66 | |
781 | * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901 2345 6 78901 23 | |
782 | */ | |
783 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
784 | #define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 12) | |
785 | #else | |
786 | #define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 11) | |
787 | #endif | |
4448aaf0 | 788 | static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset) |
1da177e4 LT |
789 | { |
790 | pte_t pte; | |
791 | offset &= __SWP_OFFSET_MASK; | |
9282ed92 | 792 | pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP | ((type & 0x1f) << 2) | |
1da177e4 LT |
793 | ((offset & 1UL) << 7) | ((offset & ~1UL) << 11); |
794 | return pte; | |
795 | } | |
796 | ||
797 | #define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 2) & 0x1f) | |
798 | #define __swp_offset(entry) (((entry).val >> 11) | (((entry).val >> 7) & 1)) | |
799 | #define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) }) | |
800 | ||
801 | #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) | |
802 | #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) | |
803 | ||
804 | #ifndef __s390x__ | |
805 | # define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 26 | |
806 | #else /* __s390x__ */ | |
807 | # define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 59 | |
808 | #endif /* __s390x__ */ | |
809 | ||
810 | #define pte_to_pgoff(__pte) \ | |
811 | ((((__pte).pte >> 12) << 7) + (((__pte).pte >> 1) & 0x7f)) | |
812 | ||
813 | #define pgoff_to_pte(__off) \ | |
814 | ((pte_t) { ((((__off) & 0x7f) << 1) + (((__off) >> 7) << 12)) \ | |
9282ed92 | 815 | | _PAGE_TYPE_FILE }) |
1da177e4 LT |
816 | |
817 | #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ | |
818 | ||
819 | #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) | |
820 | ||
f4eb07c1 HC |
821 | extern int add_shared_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); |
822 | extern int remove_shared_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); | |
823 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
824 | /* |
825 | * No page table caches to initialise | |
826 | */ | |
827 | #define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0) | |
828 | ||
f4eb07c1 HC |
829 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMAP_INIT |
830 | extern void memmap_init(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long); | |
831 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
832 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_ESTABLISH |
833 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS | |
834 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG | |
835 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH | |
836 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_DIRTY | |
837 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_DIRTY_FLUSH | |
838 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR | |
839 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH | |
840 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT | |
841 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME | |
842 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PAGE_TEST_AND_CLEAR_DIRTY | |
843 | #define __HAVE_ARCH_PAGE_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG | |
844 | #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> | |
845 | ||
846 | #endif /* _S390_PAGE_H */ | |
847 |