gdb/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfdlink.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
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3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
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5 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6
e0076ab3 7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 8
e0076ab3
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a208b53c 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
e0076ab3 12 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 13
e0076ab3
NC
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 18
e0076ab3
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19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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23
24#ifndef BFDLINK_H
25#define BFDLINK_H
26
27/* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
28enum bfd_link_strip
29{
30 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
31 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
32 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
33 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
34};
35
36/* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
37 if strip_all is used. */
38enum bfd_link_discard
39{
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40 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
41 sections. */
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RH
42 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
43 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
44 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
45};
8ea2e4bd
NC
46
47/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
48 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
49 support different linking features. */
50enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
51 {
52 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
53 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
54 };
252b5132
RH
55\f
56/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
57 table. */
58
59enum bfd_link_hash_type
60{
61 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
62 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
63 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
64 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
65 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
66 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
67 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
68 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
69};
70
f88dc410 71enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
f7c33884
NC
72{
73 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
74 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
75 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
76 bfd_link_common_skip_all
77};
78
a50b1753
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79struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
80 {
81 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
82 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
83 };
84
252b5132
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85/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
86 its elements. */
87
88struct bfd_link_hash_entry
89{
90 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
91 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
6ad841a1 92
252b5132 93 /* Type of this entry. */
35ed3f94
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94 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
95
96 unsigned int non_ir_ref : 1;
252b5132 97
252b5132
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98 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
99 union
100 {
101 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
102 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
103 struct
104 {
f6e332e6
AM
105 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
106 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
107 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
108 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
109 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
110 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
111 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
112 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
113 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
114 doublecheck the symbol type.
115
116 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
117
118 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
119 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
120 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
121 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
122 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
123 undefined symbol list. */
124 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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125 bfd *abfd; /* BFD symbol was found in. */
126 } undef;
127 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
128 struct
129 {
f6e332e6 130 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 131 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
f6e332e6 132 bfd_vma value; /* Symbol value. */
252b5132
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133 } def;
134 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
135 struct
136 {
f6e332e6 137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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138 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link; /* Real symbol. */
139 const char *warning; /* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
140 } i;
141 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
142 struct
143 {
f6e332e6 144 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 145 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
b34976b6
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146 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
147 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
148 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
149 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
150 power of two. We don't store all the information
151 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
152 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
153 linker. */
a50b1753 154 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
f6e332e6 155 bfd_size_type size; /* Common symbol size. */
252b5132
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156 } c;
157 } u;
158};
159
160/* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
161 bfd_hash_table. */
162
163struct bfd_link_hash_table
164{
165 /* The hash table itself. */
166 struct bfd_hash_table table;
252b5132
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167 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
168 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
169 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
170 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
171 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
b9b171fb 172 /* The type of the link hash table. */
8ea2e4bd 173 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
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RH
174};
175
b34976b6 176/* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
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177 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
178 the real symbol. */
179extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
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180 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
181 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
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182
183/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
184 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
185 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
186
187extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
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188 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
189 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
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190
191/* Traverse a link hash table. */
192extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
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193 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
194 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
195 void *);
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196
197/* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
198extern void bfd_link_add_undef
8cf3f354 199 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
7815cf4f 200
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201/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
202extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
203 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
204
5c1d2f5f
AM
205/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
206extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
207
7815cf4f
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208struct bfd_sym_chain
209{
210 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
211 const char *name;
212};
252b5132 213\f
560e09e9
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214/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
215 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
216enum report_method
217{
218 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
219 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
220 allowed to set the value. */
221 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
222 RM_IGNORE,
223 RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
224 RM_GENERATE_ERROR
225};
226
ae17ab41
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227typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
228
229/* A section flag list. */
230struct flag_info_list
231{
d324f6d6 232 flag_type with;
ae17ab41
CM
233 const char *name;
234 bfd_boolean valid;
235 struct flag_info_list *next;
236};
237
238/* Section flag info. */
239struct flag_info
240{
241 flagword only_with_flags;
242 flagword not_with_flags;
243 struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
244 bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
245};
246
55255dae 247struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
fd91d419 248struct bfd_elf_version_tree;
55255dae 249
252b5132
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250/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
251 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
252
253struct bfd_link_info
254{
05aecedb
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255 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object (or a pie). */
256 unsigned int shared: 1;
7815cf4f 257
05aecedb
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258 /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not. */
259 unsigned int executable : 1;
7815cf4f 260
05aecedb
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261 /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable. */
262 unsigned int pie: 1;
7815cf4f 263
05aecedb
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264 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file. */
265 unsigned int relocatable: 1;
7815cf4f 266
b34976b6 267 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
cddd0089 268 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
7815cf4f 269
05aecedb
AM
270 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
271 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
272 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
273
b34976b6 274 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
7be4069c 275 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
cddd0089 276 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
7815cf4f 277
fc0e6df6
PB
278 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
279 exported symbols. */
3e3b46e5
PB
280 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
281
05aecedb
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282 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
283 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
cddd0089
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284
285 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
286 callback. */
287 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
288
05aecedb
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289 /* TRUE if we are loading LTO outputs. */
290 unsigned int loading_lto_outputs: 1;
cddd0089 291
05aecedb
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292 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
293 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
cddd0089 294
05aecedb
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295 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
296 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
cddd0089 297
05aecedb
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298 /* Which symbols to strip. */
299 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_strip) strip : 2;
31941635 300
05aecedb
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301 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
302 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_discard) discard : 2;
c6b64018 303
05aecedb
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304 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
305 whether to include an object from an archive. */
306 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols) common_skip_ar_symbols : 2;
36af4a4e 307
05aecedb
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308 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
309 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
310 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
311 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
312 resolved at load/execution time. */
313 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_objects : 2;
36af4a4e 314
05aecedb
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315 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
316 The same defaults apply. */
317 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs : 2;
9ee5e499 318
05aecedb
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319 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
320 unsigned int static_link: 1;
321
322 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
323 should be freed and reread. */
324 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
325
326 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
327 executable. */
328 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
9ee5e499 329
8c37241b
JJ
330 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
331 unsigned int relro: 1;
332
05aecedb
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333 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
334 should be created. */
335 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
336
8fdd7217
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337 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
338 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
339
c192a133
AM
340 /* TRUE if we should error when adding a DT_TEXTREL. */
341 unsigned int error_textrel: 1;
342
fdc90cb4
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343 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
344 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
345
346 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
347 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
348
c0f00686
L
349 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
350 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
351 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
352 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
353
05aecedb
AM
354 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
355 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
356 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
357 files. */
358 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
40b36307 359
05aecedb
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360 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
361 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
362 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
363
364 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
365 imported symbols. */
366 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
367
368 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
369 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
40b36307 370
e41b3a13
JJ
371 /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
372 linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted. */
373 unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
374
05aecedb
AM
375 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
376 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
377 statics. */
378 unsigned int task_link: 1;
0c511000 379
05aecedb
AM
380 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
381 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
ab24bc21 382
05aecedb
AM
383 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
384 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
560e09e9 385
05aecedb
AM
386 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
387 --dynamic-list command line options. */
388 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
560e09e9 389
05aecedb
AM
390 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
391 flags. */
392 unsigned int execstack: 1;
7815cf4f 393
05aecedb
AM
394 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
395 flags. */
396 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
7815cf4f 397
05aecedb
AM
398 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
399 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
400 unsigned int optimize: 1;
401
402 /* TRUE if user should be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
403 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
404
405 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
406 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
7815cf4f 407
d324f6d6
RM
408 /* TRUE if the linker script contained an explicit PHDRS command. */
409 unsigned int user_phdrs: 1;
410
b9cf773d
AM
411 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
412 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
413 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
414 char wrap_char;
415
97407faf
AM
416 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
417 char path_separator;
418
04c3a755
NS
419 /* Default stack size. Zero means default (often zero itself), -1
420 means explicitly zero-sized. */
421 bfd_signed_vma stacksize;
422
4f9d22a0
L
423 /* Enable or disable target specific optimizations.
424
425 Not all targets have optimizations to enable.
426
427 Normally these optimizations are disabled by default but some targets
428 prefer to enable them by default. So this field is a tri-state variable.
429 The values are:
430
431 zero: Enable the optimizations (either from --relax being specified on
432 the command line or the backend's before_allocation emulation function.
433
434 positive: The user has requested that these optimizations be disabled.
435 (Via the --no-relax command line option).
436
437 negative: The optimizations are disabled. (Set when initializing the
438 args_type structure in ldmain.c:main. */
439 signed int disable_target_specific_optimizations;
440
cddd0089
AM
441 /* Function callbacks. */
442 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
7815cf4f 443
252b5132
RH
444 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
445 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
7815cf4f 446
252b5132
RH
447 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
448 strip_some. */
449 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
7815cf4f 450
252b5132 451 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
b34976b6 452 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
252b5132
RH
453 reported back. */
454 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
7815cf4f 455
252b5132
RH
456 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
457 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
458 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
7815cf4f 459
0e86e20e
AM
460 /* Hash table of symbols which may be left unresolved during
461 a link. If this is NULL, no symbols can be left unresolved. */
462 struct bfd_hash_table *ignore_hash;
463
f13a99db
AM
464 /* The output BFD. */
465 bfd *output_bfd;
466
cddd0089
AM
467 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
468 together via the link_next field. */
469 bfd *input_bfds;
a9a4c53e 470 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
cddd0089 471
05aecedb
AM
472 /* Non-NULL if .note.gnu.build-id section should be created. */
473 char *emit_note_gnu_build_id;
474
cddd0089
AM
475 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
476 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
477 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
478 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
479 linker command language. */
480 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
481
482 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
483 sections against garbage collection. */
484 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
485
252b5132 486 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
8cf3f354 487 void *base_file;
252b5132 488
94883c63
MM
489 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
490 loaded. */
491 const char *init_function;
7815cf4f 492
94883c63
MM
493 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
494 unloaded. */
495 const char *fini_function;
9bfcb6d6 496
fbbc3759
L
497 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
498 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
499 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
500 current pass, starting from 0. */
501 int relax_pass;
502
4a828aab
RH
503 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
504 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
505 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
506 int relax_trip;
507
b34976b6 508 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
e0076ab3
NC
509 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
510 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
511 int pei386_auto_import;
db6751f2 512
2fa9fc65
NC
513 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
514 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
515 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
516 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
517
db6751f2 518 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
b7781dbe 519 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
f7c33884 520
cddd0089
AM
521 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
522 bfd_vma flags;
523
524 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
525 bfd_vma flags_1;
8c37241b
JJ
526
527 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
528 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
55255dae
L
529
530 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
40b36307 531 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
fd91d419
L
532
533 /* The version information. */
534 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_info;
252b5132
RH
535};
536
49fa1e15
AM
537/* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
538 by the BFD linker routines. Except for the info functions, the first
e1fffbe6
AM
539 argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
540 being used and each function returns a boolean value. If the
541 function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
542 return with a failure indication. */
252b5132
RH
543
544struct bfd_link_callbacks
545{
546 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
547 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
548 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
5d3236ee
DK
549 in. This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
550 BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
551 original BFD's symbols. */
b34976b6 552 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
5d3236ee 553 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
252b5132 554 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
24f58f47
AM
555 definitions. H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
556 NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
557 value. NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
b34976b6 558 bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
24f58f47 559 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 560 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
252b5132 561 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
24f58f47 562 multiple times. H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
252b5132
RH
563 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
564 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
565 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
566 is the size of the new symbol. */
b34976b6 567 bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
24f58f47 568 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 569 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
252b5132
RH
570 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
571 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
572 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
1049f94e 573 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
252b5132
RH
574 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
575 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
b34976b6 576 bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
8cf3f354
AM
577 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
578 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
579 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
580 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
b34976b6 581 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
252b5132 582 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
1049f94e 583 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
252b5132 584 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
b34976b6 585 bfd_boolean (*constructor)
8cf3f354
AM
586 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
587 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
588 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
589 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
590 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
591 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
592 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
593 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
594 be NULL if the location is not known. */
b34976b6 595 bfd_boolean (*warning)
8cf3f354
AM
596 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
597 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
598 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
599 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
600 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
e7f8eadb 601 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
c086cbc6 602 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
b34976b6 603 bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
8cf3f354 604 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
e7f8eadb 605 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
dfeffb9f
L
606 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
607 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
608 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
609 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
610 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
252b5132
RH
611 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
612 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
613 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 614 bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
dfeffb9f
L
615 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
616 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
617 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 618 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
c17ae8a2 619 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
252b5132
RH
620 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
621 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
622 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
623 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 624 bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
8cf3f354
AM
625 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
626 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
627 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
628 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
629 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
630 the reloc; if this is the result of a
631 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
632 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 633 bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
8cf3f354
AM
634 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
635 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 636 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
35ed3f94
AM
637 defined or referenced. H is the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and
638 ADDRESS are the (new) value of the symbol. If SECTION is
16d96b5b
AM
639 bfd_und_section, this is a reference. FLAGS are the symbol
640 BSF_* flags. STRING is the name of the symbol to indirect to if
641 the sym is indirect, or the warning string if a warning sym. */
b34976b6 642 bfd_boolean (*notice)
35ed3f94 643 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
16d96b5b
AM
644 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags,
645 const char *string);
49fa1e15 646 /* Error or warning link info message. */
e1fffbe6
AM
647 void (*einfo)
648 (const char *fmt, ...);
49fa1e15
AM
649 /* General link info message. */
650 void (*info)
651 (const char *fmt, ...);
652 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
653 void (*minfo)
654 (const char *fmt, ...);
2889e75b
NC
655 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
656 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
657 into the same segment. */
658 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
659 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
660 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
661 bfd_boolean new_segment);
252b5132
RH
662};
663\f
664/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
665 include input data in the output file. */
666
667/* These are the types of link_order structures. */
668
669enum bfd_link_order_type
670{
671 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
672 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
252b5132
RH
673 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
674 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
675 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
676};
677
678/* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
6ed89c00 679 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
252b5132 680
b34976b6 681struct bfd_link_order
252b5132
RH
682{
683 /* Next link_order in chain. */
684 struct bfd_link_order *next;
685 /* Type of link_order. */
686 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
687 /* Offset within output section. */
b34976b6 688 bfd_vma offset;
252b5132
RH
689 /* Size within output section. */
690 bfd_size_type size;
691 /* Type specific information. */
b34976b6 692 union
252b5132 693 {
b34976b6 694 struct
252b5132
RH
695 {
696 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
697 section->output_section must be the section the
698 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
eea6121a 699 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
252b5132
RH
700 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
701 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
702 asection *section;
703 } indirect;
704 struct
705 {
d324f6d6 706 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents should be filled by
b7761f11 707 the architecture-dependent fill function.
9a1b9f82
AM
708 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
709 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
710 unsigned int size;
711 /* Data to put into file. */
252b5132
RH
712 bfd_byte *contents;
713 } data;
714 struct
715 {
716 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
717 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
718 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
719 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
720 } reloc;
721 } u;
722};
723
724/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
725 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
726 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
727 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
728 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
729 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
730 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
731 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
732 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
733 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
734 are relatively rare. */
735
736struct bfd_link_order_reloc
737{
738 /* Reloc type. */
739 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
740
741 union
742 {
743 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
744 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
745 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
746 asection *section;
747 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
748 symbol the reloc should be against. */
749 const char *name;
750 } u;
751
752 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
753 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
754 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
755 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
756 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
757 bfd_vma addend;
758};
759
760/* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
8cf3f354 761extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
252b5132
RH
762
763/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
764 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
765 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
766 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
767
108ba305 768/* Glob pattern for a version. */
252b5132
RH
769
770struct bfd_elf_version_expr
771{
108ba305 772 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
252b5132 773 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
108ba305 774 /* Glob pattern. */
252b5132 775 const char *pattern;
ae5a3597
AM
776 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
777 unsigned int literal : 1;
31941635 778 /* Defined by ".symver". */
108ba305 779 unsigned int symver : 1;
31941635
L
780 /* Defined by version script. */
781 unsigned int script : 1;
108ba305
JJ
782 /* Pattern type. */
783#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
784#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
785#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
786 unsigned int mask : 3;
787};
788
789struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
790{
791 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
792 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
793 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
794 void *htab;
795 /* Remaining patterns. */
796 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
797 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
798 unsigned int mask;
252b5132
RH
799};
800
801/* Version dependencies. */
802
803struct bfd_elf_version_deps
804{
805 /* Next dependency for this version. */
806 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
807 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
808 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
809};
810
811/* A node in the version tree. */
812
813struct bfd_elf_version_tree
814{
815 /* Next version. */
816 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
817 /* Name of this version. */
818 const char *name;
819 /* Version number. */
820 unsigned int vernum;
821 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
108ba305 822 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
252b5132 823 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
108ba305 824 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
252b5132
RH
825 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
826 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
827 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
828 unsigned int name_indx;
829 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
830 int used;
108ba305
JJ
831 /* Matching hook. */
832 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
833 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
834 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
252b5132
RH
835};
836
55255dae
L
837struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
838{
839 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
840 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
841 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
842 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
843};
844
252b5132 845#endif
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