Add missing ld makefile dependency for nios.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfdlink.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
4b95cf5c 2 Copyright (C) 1993-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
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3 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4
e0076ab3 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
e0076ab3
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7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a208b53c 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
e0076ab3 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
e0076ab3
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
e0076ab3
NC
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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21
22#ifndef BFDLINK_H
23#define BFDLINK_H
24
25/* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
26enum bfd_link_strip
27{
28 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
29 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
30 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
31 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
32};
33
34/* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
35 if strip_all is used. */
36enum bfd_link_discard
37{
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38 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
39 sections. */
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RH
40 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
41 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
42 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
43};
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NC
44
45/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
46 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
47 support different linking features. */
48enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
49 {
50 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
51 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
52 };
252b5132
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53\f
54/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
55 table. */
56
57enum bfd_link_hash_type
58{
59 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
60 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
61 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
62 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
63 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
64 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
65 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
66 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
67};
68
f88dc410 69enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
f7c33884
NC
70{
71 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
72 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
73 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
74 bfd_link_common_skip_all
75};
76
a50b1753
NC
77struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
78 {
79 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
80 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
81 };
82
252b5132
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83/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
84 its elements. */
85
86struct bfd_link_hash_entry
87{
88 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
89 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
6ad841a1 90
252b5132 91 /* Type of this entry. */
35ed3f94
AM
92 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
93
94 unsigned int non_ir_ref : 1;
252b5132 95
252b5132
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96 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
97 union
98 {
99 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
100 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
101 struct
102 {
f6e332e6
AM
103 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
104 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
105 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
106 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
107 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
108 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
109 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
110 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
111 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
112 doublecheck the symbol type.
113
114 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
115
116 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
117 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
118 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
119 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
120 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
121 undefined symbol list. */
122 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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123 bfd *abfd; /* BFD symbol was found in. */
124 } undef;
125 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
126 struct
127 {
f6e332e6 128 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 129 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
f6e332e6 130 bfd_vma value; /* Symbol value. */
252b5132
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131 } def;
132 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
133 struct
134 {
f6e332e6 135 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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136 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link; /* Real symbol. */
137 const char *warning; /* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
138 } i;
139 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
140 struct
141 {
f6e332e6 142 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 143 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
b34976b6
AM
144 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
145 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
146 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
147 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
148 power of two. We don't store all the information
149 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
150 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
151 linker. */
a50b1753 152 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
f6e332e6 153 bfd_size_type size; /* Common symbol size. */
252b5132
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154 } c;
155 } u;
156};
157
158/* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
159 bfd_hash_table. */
160
161struct bfd_link_hash_table
162{
163 /* The hash table itself. */
164 struct bfd_hash_table table;
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165 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
166 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
167 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
168 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
169 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
b9b171fb 170 /* The type of the link hash table. */
8ea2e4bd 171 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
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172};
173
b34976b6 174/* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
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175 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
176 the real symbol. */
177extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
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178 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
179 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
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180
181/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
182 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
183 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
184
185extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
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186 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
187 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
252b5132 188
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189/* If H is a wrapped symbol, ie. the symbol name starts with "__wrap_"
190 and the remainder is found in wrap_hash, return the real symbol. */
191
192extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *unwrap_hash_lookup
193 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
194
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195/* Traverse a link hash table. */
196extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
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197 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
198 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
199 void *);
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200
201/* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
202extern void bfd_link_add_undef
8cf3f354 203 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
7815cf4f 204
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205/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
206extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
207 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
208
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209/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
210extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
211
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212struct bfd_sym_chain
213{
214 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
215 const char *name;
216};
252b5132 217\f
560e09e9
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218/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
219 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
220enum report_method
221{
222 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
223 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
224 allowed to set the value. */
225 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
226 RM_IGNORE,
227 RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
228 RM_GENERATE_ERROR
229};
230
ae17ab41
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231typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
232
233/* A section flag list. */
234struct flag_info_list
235{
d324f6d6 236 flag_type with;
ae17ab41
CM
237 const char *name;
238 bfd_boolean valid;
239 struct flag_info_list *next;
240};
241
242/* Section flag info. */
243struct flag_info
244{
245 flagword only_with_flags;
246 flagword not_with_flags;
247 struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
248 bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
249};
250
55255dae 251struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
fd91d419 252struct bfd_elf_version_tree;
55255dae 253
252b5132
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254/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
255 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
256
257struct bfd_link_info
258{
05aecedb
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259 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object (or a pie). */
260 unsigned int shared: 1;
7815cf4f 261
05aecedb
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262 /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not. */
263 unsigned int executable : 1;
7815cf4f 264
05aecedb
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265 /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable. */
266 unsigned int pie: 1;
7815cf4f 267
05aecedb
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268 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file. */
269 unsigned int relocatable: 1;
7815cf4f 270
b34976b6 271 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
cddd0089 272 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
7815cf4f 273
05aecedb
AM
274 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
275 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
276 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
277
b34976b6 278 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
7be4069c 279 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
cddd0089 280 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
7815cf4f 281
fc0e6df6
PB
282 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
283 exported symbols. */
3e3b46e5
PB
284 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
285
05aecedb
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286 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
287 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
cddd0089
AM
288
289 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
290 callback. */
291 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
292
05aecedb
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293 /* TRUE if we are loading LTO outputs. */
294 unsigned int loading_lto_outputs: 1;
cddd0089 295
05aecedb
AM
296 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
297 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
cddd0089 298
05aecedb
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299 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
300 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
cddd0089 301
05aecedb
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302 /* Which symbols to strip. */
303 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_strip) strip : 2;
31941635 304
05aecedb
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305 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
306 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_discard) discard : 2;
c6b64018 307
05aecedb
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308 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
309 whether to include an object from an archive. */
310 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols) common_skip_ar_symbols : 2;
36af4a4e 311
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312 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
313 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
314 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
315 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
316 resolved at load/execution time. */
317 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_objects : 2;
36af4a4e 318
05aecedb
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319 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
320 The same defaults apply. */
321 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs : 2;
9ee5e499 322
05aecedb
AM
323 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
324 unsigned int static_link: 1;
325
326 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
327 should be freed and reread. */
328 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
329
330 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
331 executable. */
332 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
9ee5e499 333
8c37241b
JJ
334 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
335 unsigned int relro: 1;
336
05aecedb
AM
337 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
338 should be created. */
339 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
340
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341 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
342 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
343
c192a133
AM
344 /* TRUE if we should error when adding a DT_TEXTREL. */
345 unsigned int error_textrel: 1;
346
fdc90cb4
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347 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
348 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
349
350 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
351 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
352
c0f00686
L
353 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
354 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
355 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
356 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
357
05aecedb
AM
358 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
359 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
360 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
361 files. */
362 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
40b36307 363
05aecedb
AM
364 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
365 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
366 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
367
368 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
369 imported symbols. */
370 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
371
372 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
373 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
40b36307 374
e41b3a13
JJ
375 /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
376 linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted. */
377 unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
378
05aecedb
AM
379 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
380 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
381 statics. */
382 unsigned int task_link: 1;
0c511000 383
05aecedb
AM
384 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
385 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
ab24bc21 386
05aecedb
AM
387 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
388 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
560e09e9 389
05aecedb
AM
390 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
391 --dynamic-list command line options. */
392 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
560e09e9 393
05aecedb
AM
394 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
395 flags. */
396 unsigned int execstack: 1;
7815cf4f 397
05aecedb
AM
398 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
399 flags. */
400 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
7815cf4f 401
05aecedb
AM
402 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
403 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
404 unsigned int optimize: 1;
405
406 /* TRUE if user should be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
407 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
408
409 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
410 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
7815cf4f 411
d324f6d6
RM
412 /* TRUE if the linker script contained an explicit PHDRS command. */
413 unsigned int user_phdrs: 1;
414
b9cf773d
AM
415 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
416 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
417 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
418 char wrap_char;
419
97407faf
AM
420 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
421 char path_separator;
422
04c3a755
NS
423 /* Default stack size. Zero means default (often zero itself), -1
424 means explicitly zero-sized. */
425 bfd_signed_vma stacksize;
426
4f9d22a0
L
427 /* Enable or disable target specific optimizations.
428
429 Not all targets have optimizations to enable.
430
431 Normally these optimizations are disabled by default but some targets
432 prefer to enable them by default. So this field is a tri-state variable.
433 The values are:
434
435 zero: Enable the optimizations (either from --relax being specified on
436 the command line or the backend's before_allocation emulation function.
437
438 positive: The user has requested that these optimizations be disabled.
439 (Via the --no-relax command line option).
440
441 negative: The optimizations are disabled. (Set when initializing the
442 args_type structure in ldmain.c:main. */
443 signed int disable_target_specific_optimizations;
444
cddd0089
AM
445 /* Function callbacks. */
446 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
7815cf4f 447
252b5132
RH
448 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
449 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
7815cf4f 450
252b5132
RH
451 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
452 strip_some. */
453 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
7815cf4f 454
252b5132 455 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
b34976b6 456 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
252b5132
RH
457 reported back. */
458 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
7815cf4f 459
252b5132
RH
460 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
461 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
462 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
7815cf4f 463
0e86e20e
AM
464 /* Hash table of symbols which may be left unresolved during
465 a link. If this is NULL, no symbols can be left unresolved. */
466 struct bfd_hash_table *ignore_hash;
467
f13a99db
AM
468 /* The output BFD. */
469 bfd *output_bfd;
470
cddd0089
AM
471 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
472 together via the link_next field. */
473 bfd *input_bfds;
a9a4c53e 474 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
cddd0089
AM
475
476 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
477 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
478 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
479 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
480 linker command language. */
481 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
482
483 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
484 sections against garbage collection. */
485 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
486
252b5132 487 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
8cf3f354 488 void *base_file;
252b5132 489
94883c63
MM
490 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
491 loaded. */
492 const char *init_function;
7815cf4f 493
94883c63
MM
494 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
495 unloaded. */
496 const char *fini_function;
9bfcb6d6 497
fbbc3759
L
498 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
499 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
500 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
501 current pass, starting from 0. */
502 int relax_pass;
503
4a828aab
RH
504 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
505 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
506 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
507 int relax_trip;
508
b34976b6 509 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
e0076ab3
NC
510 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
511 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
512 int pei386_auto_import;
db6751f2 513
2fa9fc65
NC
514 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
515 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
516 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
517 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
518
db6751f2 519 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
b7781dbe 520 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
f7c33884 521
cddd0089
AM
522 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
523 bfd_vma flags;
524
525 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
526 bfd_vma flags_1;
8c37241b
JJ
527
528 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
529 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
55255dae
L
530
531 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
40b36307 532 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
fd91d419
L
533
534 /* The version information. */
535 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_info;
252b5132
RH
536};
537
49fa1e15
AM
538/* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
539 by the BFD linker routines. Except for the info functions, the first
e1fffbe6
AM
540 argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
541 being used and each function returns a boolean value. If the
542 function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
543 return with a failure indication. */
252b5132
RH
544
545struct bfd_link_callbacks
546{
547 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
548 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
549 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
5d3236ee
DK
550 in. This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
551 BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
552 original BFD's symbols. */
b34976b6 553 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
5d3236ee 554 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
252b5132 555 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
24f58f47
AM
556 definitions. H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
557 NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
558 value. NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
b34976b6 559 bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
24f58f47 560 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 561 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
252b5132 562 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
24f58f47 563 multiple times. H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
252b5132
RH
564 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
565 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
566 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
567 is the size of the new symbol. */
b34976b6 568 bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
24f58f47 569 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 570 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
252b5132
RH
571 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
572 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
573 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
1049f94e 574 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
252b5132
RH
575 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
576 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
b34976b6 577 bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
8cf3f354
AM
578 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
579 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
580 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
581 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
b34976b6 582 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
252b5132 583 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
1049f94e 584 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
252b5132 585 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
b34976b6 586 bfd_boolean (*constructor)
8cf3f354
AM
587 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
588 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
589 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
590 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
591 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
592 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
593 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
594 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
595 be NULL if the location is not known. */
b34976b6 596 bfd_boolean (*warning)
8cf3f354
AM
597 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
598 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
599 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
600 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
601 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
e7f8eadb 602 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
c086cbc6 603 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
b34976b6 604 bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
8cf3f354 605 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
e7f8eadb 606 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
dfeffb9f
L
607 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
608 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
609 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
610 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
611 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
252b5132
RH
612 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
613 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
614 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 615 bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
dfeffb9f
L
616 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
617 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
618 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 619 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
c17ae8a2 620 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
252b5132
RH
621 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
622 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
623 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
624 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 625 bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
8cf3f354
AM
626 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
627 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
628 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
629 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
630 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
631 the reloc; if this is the result of a
632 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
633 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 634 bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
8cf3f354
AM
635 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
636 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 637 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
35ed3f94
AM
638 defined or referenced. H is the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and
639 ADDRESS are the (new) value of the symbol. If SECTION is
16d96b5b
AM
640 bfd_und_section, this is a reference. FLAGS are the symbol
641 BSF_* flags. STRING is the name of the symbol to indirect to if
642 the sym is indirect, or the warning string if a warning sym. */
b34976b6 643 bfd_boolean (*notice)
35ed3f94 644 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
16d96b5b
AM
645 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags,
646 const char *string);
49fa1e15 647 /* Error or warning link info message. */
e1fffbe6
AM
648 void (*einfo)
649 (const char *fmt, ...);
49fa1e15
AM
650 /* General link info message. */
651 void (*info)
652 (const char *fmt, ...);
653 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
654 void (*minfo)
655 (const char *fmt, ...);
2889e75b
NC
656 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
657 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
658 into the same segment. */
659 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
660 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
661 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
662 bfd_boolean new_segment);
252b5132
RH
663};
664\f
665/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
666 include input data in the output file. */
667
668/* These are the types of link_order structures. */
669
670enum bfd_link_order_type
671{
672 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
673 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
252b5132
RH
674 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
675 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
676 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
677};
678
679/* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
6ed89c00 680 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
252b5132 681
b34976b6 682struct bfd_link_order
252b5132
RH
683{
684 /* Next link_order in chain. */
685 struct bfd_link_order *next;
686 /* Type of link_order. */
687 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
688 /* Offset within output section. */
b34976b6 689 bfd_vma offset;
252b5132
RH
690 /* Size within output section. */
691 bfd_size_type size;
692 /* Type specific information. */
b34976b6 693 union
252b5132 694 {
b34976b6 695 struct
252b5132
RH
696 {
697 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
698 section->output_section must be the section the
699 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
eea6121a 700 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
252b5132
RH
701 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
702 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
703 asection *section;
704 } indirect;
705 struct
706 {
d324f6d6 707 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents should be filled by
b7761f11 708 the architecture-dependent fill function.
9a1b9f82
AM
709 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
710 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
711 unsigned int size;
712 /* Data to put into file. */
252b5132
RH
713 bfd_byte *contents;
714 } data;
715 struct
716 {
717 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
718 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
719 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
720 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
721 } reloc;
722 } u;
723};
724
725/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
726 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
727 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
728 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
729 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
730 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
731 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
732 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
733 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
734 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
735 are relatively rare. */
736
737struct bfd_link_order_reloc
738{
739 /* Reloc type. */
740 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
741
742 union
743 {
744 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
745 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
746 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
747 asection *section;
748 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
749 symbol the reloc should be against. */
750 const char *name;
751 } u;
752
753 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
754 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
755 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
756 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
757 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
758 bfd_vma addend;
759};
760
761/* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
8cf3f354 762extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
252b5132
RH
763
764/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
765 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
766 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
767 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
768
108ba305 769/* Glob pattern for a version. */
252b5132
RH
770
771struct bfd_elf_version_expr
772{
108ba305 773 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
252b5132 774 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
108ba305 775 /* Glob pattern. */
252b5132 776 const char *pattern;
ae5a3597
AM
777 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
778 unsigned int literal : 1;
31941635 779 /* Defined by ".symver". */
108ba305 780 unsigned int symver : 1;
31941635
L
781 /* Defined by version script. */
782 unsigned int script : 1;
108ba305
JJ
783 /* Pattern type. */
784#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
785#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
786#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
787 unsigned int mask : 3;
788};
789
790struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
791{
792 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
793 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
794 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
795 void *htab;
796 /* Remaining patterns. */
797 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
798 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
799 unsigned int mask;
252b5132
RH
800};
801
802/* Version dependencies. */
803
804struct bfd_elf_version_deps
805{
806 /* Next dependency for this version. */
807 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
808 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
809 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
810};
811
812/* A node in the version tree. */
813
814struct bfd_elf_version_tree
815{
816 /* Next version. */
817 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
818 /* Name of this version. */
819 const char *name;
820 /* Version number. */
821 unsigned int vernum;
822 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
108ba305 823 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
252b5132 824 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
108ba305 825 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
252b5132
RH
826 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
827 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
828 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
829 unsigned int name_indx;
830 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
831 int used;
108ba305
JJ
832 /* Matching hook. */
833 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
834 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
835 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
252b5132
RH
836};
837
55255dae
L
838struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
839{
840 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
841 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
842 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
843 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
844};
845
252b5132 846#endif
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