drm/ttm: Fix up io_mem_reserve / io_mem_free calling
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / drm / ttm / ttm_bo_driver.h
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1/**************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Vmware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12 * the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16 * of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 **************************************************************************/
27/*
28 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29 */
30#ifndef _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
31#define _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
32
33#include "ttm/ttm_bo_api.h"
34#include "ttm/ttm_memory.h"
a987fcaa 35#include "ttm/ttm_module.h"
ba4e7d97 36#include "drm_mm.h"
ba4420c2 37#include "drm_global.h"
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38#include "linux/workqueue.h"
39#include "linux/fs.h"
40#include "linux/spinlock.h"
41
42struct ttm_backend;
43
44struct ttm_backend_func {
45 /**
46 * struct ttm_backend_func member populate
47 *
48 * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
49 * @num_pages: Number of pages to populate.
50 * @pages: Array of pointers to ttm pages.
51 * @dummy_read_page: Page to be used instead of NULL pages in the
52 * array @pages.
53 *
54 * Populate the backend with ttm pages. Depending on the backend,
55 * it may or may not copy the @pages array.
56 */
57 int (*populate) (struct ttm_backend *backend,
58 unsigned long num_pages, struct page **pages,
59 struct page *dummy_read_page);
60 /**
61 * struct ttm_backend_func member clear
62 *
63 * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
64 *
65 * This is an "unpopulate" function. Release all resources
66 * allocated with populate.
67 */
68 void (*clear) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
69
70 /**
71 * struct ttm_backend_func member bind
72 *
73 * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
74 * @bo_mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg describing the
75 * memory type and location for binding.
76 *
77 * Bind the backend pages into the aperture in the location
78 * indicated by @bo_mem. This function should be able to handle
79 * differences between aperture- and system page sizes.
80 */
81 int (*bind) (struct ttm_backend *backend, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
82
83 /**
84 * struct ttm_backend_func member unbind
85 *
86 * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
87 *
88 * Unbind previously bound backend pages. This function should be
89 * able to handle differences between aperture- and system page sizes.
90 */
91 int (*unbind) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
92
93 /**
94 * struct ttm_backend_func member destroy
95 *
96 * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
97 *
98 * Destroy the backend.
99 */
100 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
101};
102
103/**
104 * struct ttm_backend
105 *
106 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
107 * @flags: For driver use.
108 * @func: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend_func that describes
109 * the backend methods.
110 *
111 */
112
113struct ttm_backend {
114 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
115 uint32_t flags;
116 struct ttm_backend_func *func;
117};
118
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119#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER (1 << 1)
120#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER_DIRTY (1 << 2)
121#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 3)
122#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED (1 << 4)
123#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTANT_SWAP (1 << 5)
124#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC (1 << 6)
ad49f501 125#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32 (1 << 7)
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126
127enum ttm_caching_state {
128 tt_uncached,
129 tt_wc,
130 tt_cached
131};
132
133/**
134 * struct ttm_tt
135 *
136 * @dummy_read_page: Page to map where the ttm_tt page array contains a NULL
137 * pointer.
138 * @pages: Array of pages backing the data.
139 * @first_himem_page: Himem pages are put last in the page array, which
140 * enables us to run caching attribute changes on only the first part
141 * of the page array containing lomem pages. This is the index of the
142 * first himem page.
143 * @last_lomem_page: Index of the last lomem page in the page array.
144 * @num_pages: Number of pages in the page array.
145 * @bdev: Pointer to the current struct ttm_bo_device.
146 * @be: Pointer to the ttm backend.
147 * @tsk: The task for user ttm.
148 * @start: virtual address for user ttm.
149 * @swap_storage: Pointer to shmem struct file for swap storage.
150 * @caching_state: The current caching state of the pages.
151 * @state: The current binding state of the pages.
152 *
153 * This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture binding
154 * status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
155 * memory.
156 */
157
158struct ttm_tt {
159 struct page *dummy_read_page;
160 struct page **pages;
161 long first_himem_page;
162 long last_lomem_page;
163 uint32_t page_flags;
164 unsigned long num_pages;
a987fcaa 165 struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
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166 struct ttm_backend *be;
167 struct task_struct *tsk;
168 unsigned long start;
169 struct file *swap_storage;
170 enum ttm_caching_state caching_state;
171 enum {
172 tt_bound,
173 tt_unbound,
174 tt_unpopulated,
175 } state;
176};
177
178#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED (1 << 0) /* Fixed (on-card) PCI memory */
179#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE (1 << 1) /* Memory mappable */
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180#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA (1 << 3) /* Can't map aperture */
181
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182struct ttm_mem_type_manager;
183
184struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func {
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185 /**
186 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member init
187 *
188 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
189 * @p_size: Implementation dependent, but typically the size of the
190 * range to be managed in pages.
191 *
192 * Called to initialize a private range manager. The function is
193 * expected to initialize the man::priv member.
194 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
195 */
d961db75 196 int (*init)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, unsigned long p_size);
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197
198 /**
199 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member takedown
200 *
201 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
202 *
203 * Called to undo the setup done in init. All allocated resources
204 * should be freed.
205 */
d961db75 206 int (*takedown)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
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207
208 /**
209 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member get_node
210 *
211 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
212 * @bo: Pointer to the buffer object we're allocating space for.
213 * @placement: Placement details.
214 * @mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg to be filled in.
215 *
216 * This function should allocate space in the memory type managed
217 * by @man. Placement details if
218 * applicable are given by @placement. If successful,
219 * @mem::mm_node should be set to a non-null value, and
220 * @mem::start should be set to a value identifying the beginning
221 * of the range allocated, and the function should return zero.
222 * If the memory region accomodate the buffer object, @mem::mm_node
223 * should be set to NULL, and the function should return 0.
224 * If a system error occured, preventing the request to be fulfilled,
225 * the function should return a negative error code.
226 *
227 * Note that @mem::mm_node will only be dereferenced by
228 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager functions and optionally by the driver,
229 * which has knowledge of the underlying type.
230 *
231 * This function may not be called from within atomic context, so
232 * an implementation can and must use either a mutex or a spinlock to
233 * protect any data structures managing the space.
234 */
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235 int (*get_node)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
236 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
237 struct ttm_placement *placement,
238 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
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239
240 /**
241 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member put_node
242 *
243 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
244 * @mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg to be filled in.
245 *
246 * This function frees memory type resources previously allocated
247 * and that are identified by @mem::mm_node and @mem::start. May not
248 * be called from within atomic context.
249 */
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250 void (*put_node)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
251 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
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252
253 /**
254 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member debug
255 *
256 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
257 * @prefix: Prefix to be used in printout to identify the caller.
258 *
259 * This function is called to print out the state of the memory
260 * type manager to aid debugging of out-of-memory conditions.
261 * It may not be called from within atomic context.
262 */
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263 void (*debug)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, const char *prefix);
264};
265
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266/**
267 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager
268 *
269 * @has_type: The memory type has been initialized.
270 * @use_type: The memory type is enabled.
271 * @flags: TTM_MEMTYPE_XX flags identifying the traits of the memory
272 * managed by this memory type.
273 * @gpu_offset: If used, the GPU offset of the first managed page of
274 * fixed memory or the first managed location in an aperture.
275 * @size: Size of the managed region.
276 * @available_caching: A mask of available caching types, TTM_PL_FLAG_XX,
277 * as defined in ttm_placement_common.h
278 * @default_caching: The default caching policy used for a buffer object
279 * placed in this memory type if the user doesn't provide one.
280 * @func: structure pointer implementing the range manager. See above
281 * @priv: Driver private closure for @func.
282 * @io_reserve_mutex: Mutex optionally protecting shared io_reserve structures
283 * @use_io_reserve_lru: Use an lru list to try to unreserve io_mem_regions
284 * reserved by the TTM vm system.
285 * @io_reserve_lru: Optional lru list for unreserving io mem regions.
286 * @io_reserve_fastpath: Only use bdev::driver::io_mem_reserve to obtain
287 * static information. bdev::driver::io_mem_free is never used.
288 * @lru: The lru list for this memory type.
289 *
290 * This structure is used to identify and manage memory types for a device.
291 * It's set up by the ttm_bo_driver::init_mem_type method.
292 */
293
294
295
ba4e7d97 296struct ttm_mem_type_manager {
d961db75 297 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
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298
299 /*
300 * No protection. Constant from start.
301 */
302
303 bool has_type;
304 bool use_type;
305 uint32_t flags;
306 unsigned long gpu_offset;
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307 uint64_t size;
308 uint32_t available_caching;
309 uint32_t default_caching;
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310 const struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func *func;
311 void *priv;
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312 struct mutex io_reserve_mutex;
313 bool use_io_reserve_lru;
314 bool io_reserve_fastpath;
315
316 /*
317 * Protected by @io_reserve_mutex:
318 */
319
320 struct list_head io_reserve_lru;
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321
322 /*
3205bc24 323 * Protected by the global->lru_lock.
ba4e7d97 324 */
3205bc24 325
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326 struct list_head lru;
327};
328
329/**
330 * struct ttm_bo_driver
331 *
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332 * @create_ttm_backend_entry: Callback to create a struct ttm_backend.
333 * @invalidate_caches: Callback to invalidate read caches when a buffer object
334 * has been evicted.
335 * @init_mem_type: Callback to initialize a struct ttm_mem_type_manager
336 * structure.
337 * @evict_flags: Callback to obtain placement flags when a buffer is evicted.
338 * @move: Callback for a driver to hook in accelerated functions to
339 * move a buffer.
340 * If set to NULL, a potentially slow memcpy() move is used.
341 * @sync_obj_signaled: See ttm_fence_api.h
342 * @sync_obj_wait: See ttm_fence_api.h
343 * @sync_obj_flush: See ttm_fence_api.h
344 * @sync_obj_unref: See ttm_fence_api.h
345 * @sync_obj_ref: See ttm_fence_api.h
346 */
347
348struct ttm_bo_driver {
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349 /**
350 * struct ttm_bo_driver member create_ttm_backend_entry
351 *
352 * @bdev: The buffer object device.
353 *
354 * Create a driver specific struct ttm_backend.
355 */
356
357 struct ttm_backend *(*create_ttm_backend_entry)
358 (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
359
360 /**
361 * struct ttm_bo_driver member invalidate_caches
362 *
363 * @bdev: the buffer object device.
364 * @flags: new placement of the rebound buffer object.
365 *
366 * A previosly evicted buffer has been rebound in a
367 * potentially new location. Tell the driver that it might
368 * consider invalidating read (texture) caches on the next command
369 * submission as a consequence.
370 */
371
372 int (*invalidate_caches) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t flags);
373 int (*init_mem_type) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t type,
374 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
375 /**
376 * struct ttm_bo_driver member evict_flags:
377 *
378 * @bo: the buffer object to be evicted
379 *
380 * Return the bo flags for a buffer which is not mapped to the hardware.
381 * These will be placed in proposed_flags so that when the move is
382 * finished, they'll end up in bo->mem.flags
383 */
384
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385 void(*evict_flags) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
386 struct ttm_placement *placement);
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387 /**
388 * struct ttm_bo_driver member move:
389 *
390 * @bo: the buffer to move
391 * @evict: whether this motion is evicting the buffer from
392 * the graphics address space
393 * @interruptible: Use interruptible sleeps if possible when sleeping.
394 * @no_wait: whether this should give up and return -EBUSY
395 * if this move would require sleeping
396 * @new_mem: the new memory region receiving the buffer
397 *
398 * Move a buffer between two memory regions.
399 */
400 int (*move) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
401 bool evict, bool interruptible,
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402 bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu,
403 struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
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404
405 /**
406 * struct ttm_bo_driver_member verify_access
407 *
408 * @bo: Pointer to a buffer object.
409 * @filp: Pointer to a struct file trying to access the object.
410 *
411 * Called from the map / write / read methods to verify that the
412 * caller is permitted to access the buffer object.
413 * This member may be set to NULL, which will refuse this kind of
414 * access for all buffer objects.
415 * This function should return 0 if access is granted, -EPERM otherwise.
416 */
417 int (*verify_access) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
418 struct file *filp);
419
420 /**
421 * In case a driver writer dislikes the TTM fence objects,
422 * the driver writer can replace those with sync objects of
423 * his / her own. If it turns out that no driver writer is
424 * using these. I suggest we remove these hooks and plug in
425 * fences directly. The bo driver needs the following functionality:
426 * See the corresponding functions in the fence object API
427 * documentation.
428 */
429
430 bool (*sync_obj_signaled) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg);
431 int (*sync_obj_wait) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg,
432 bool lazy, bool interruptible);
433 int (*sync_obj_flush) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg);
434 void (*sync_obj_unref) (void **sync_obj);
435 void *(*sync_obj_ref) (void *sync_obj);
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436
437 /* hook to notify driver about a driver move so it
438 * can do tiling things */
439 void (*move_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
440 struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
441 /* notify the driver we are taking a fault on this BO
442 * and have reserved it */
82c5da6b 443 int (*fault_reserve_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
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444
445 /**
446 * notify the driver that we're about to swap out this bo
447 */
448 void (*swap_notify) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
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449
450 /**
451 * Driver callback on when mapping io memory (for bo_move_memcpy
452 * for instance). TTM will take care to call io_mem_free whenever
453 * the mapping is not use anymore. io_mem_reserve & io_mem_free
454 * are balanced.
455 */
456 int (*io_mem_reserve)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
457 void (*io_mem_free)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
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458};
459
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460/**
461 * struct ttm_bo_global_ref - Argument to initialize a struct ttm_bo_global.
462 */
463
464struct ttm_bo_global_ref {
ba4420c2 465 struct drm_global_reference ref;
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466 struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
467};
ba4e7d97 468
ba4e7d97 469/**
a987fcaa 470 * struct ttm_bo_global - Buffer object driver global data.
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471 *
472 * @mem_glob: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_global object for accounting.
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473 * @dummy_read_page: Pointer to a dummy page used for mapping requests
474 * of unpopulated pages.
a987fcaa 475 * @shrink: A shrink callback object used for buffer object swap.
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476 * @ttm_bo_extra_size: Extra size (sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object) excluded)
477 * used by a buffer object. This is excluding page arrays and backing pages.
478 * @ttm_bo_size: This is @ttm_bo_extra_size + sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object).
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479 * @device_list_mutex: Mutex protecting the device list.
480 * This mutex is held while traversing the device list for pm options.
481 * @lru_lock: Spinlock protecting the bo subsystem lru lists.
482 * @device_list: List of buffer object devices.
483 * @swap_lru: Lru list of buffer objects used for swapping.
484 */
485
486struct ttm_bo_global {
487
488 /**
489 * Constant after init.
490 */
491
492 struct kobject kobj;
493 struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
494 struct page *dummy_read_page;
495 struct ttm_mem_shrink shrink;
496 size_t ttm_bo_extra_size;
497 size_t ttm_bo_size;
498 struct mutex device_list_mutex;
499 spinlock_t lru_lock;
500
501 /**
502 * Protected by device_list_mutex.
503 */
504 struct list_head device_list;
505
506 /**
507 * Protected by the lru_lock.
508 */
509 struct list_head swap_lru;
510
511 /**
512 * Internal protection.
513 */
514 atomic_t bo_count;
515};
516
517
518#define TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES 8
519
520#define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING 0 /* Buffer object is moving and needs
521 idling before CPU mapping */
522#define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MAX 1
523/**
524 * struct ttm_bo_device - Buffer object driver device-specific data.
525 *
526 * @driver: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver struct setup by the driver.
ba4e7d97 527 * @man: An array of mem_type_managers.
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528 * @fence_lock: Protects the synchronizing members on *all* bos belonging
529 * to this device.
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530 * @addr_space_mm: Range manager for the device address space.
531 * lru_lock: Spinlock that protects the buffer+device lru lists and
532 * ddestroy lists.
65705962 533 * @val_seq: Current validation sequence.
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534 * @nice_mode: Try nicely to wait for buffer idle when cleaning a manager.
535 * If a GPU lockup has been detected, this is forced to 0.
536 * @dev_mapping: A pointer to the struct address_space representing the
537 * device address space.
538 * @wq: Work queue structure for the delayed delete workqueue.
539 *
540 */
541
542struct ttm_bo_device {
543
544 /*
545 * Constant after bo device init / atomic.
546 */
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547 struct list_head device_list;
548 struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
ba4e7d97 549 struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
ba4e7d97 550 rwlock_t vm_lock;
a987fcaa 551 struct ttm_mem_type_manager man[TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES];
702adba2 552 spinlock_t fence_lock;
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553 /*
554 * Protected by the vm lock.
555 */
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556 struct rb_root addr_space_rb;
557 struct drm_mm addr_space_mm;
558
559 /*
a987fcaa 560 * Protected by the global:lru lock.
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561 */
562 struct list_head ddestroy;
65705962 563 uint32_t val_seq;
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564
565 /*
566 * Protected by load / firstopen / lastclose /unload sync.
567 */
568
569 bool nice_mode;
570 struct address_space *dev_mapping;
571
572 /*
573 * Internal protection.
574 */
575
576 struct delayed_work wq;
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577
578 bool need_dma32;
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579};
580
581/**
582 * ttm_flag_masked
583 *
584 * @old: Pointer to the result and original value.
585 * @new: New value of bits.
586 * @mask: Mask of bits to change.
587 *
588 * Convenience function to change a number of bits identified by a mask.
589 */
590
591static inline uint32_t
592ttm_flag_masked(uint32_t *old, uint32_t new, uint32_t mask)
593{
594 *old ^= (*old ^ new) & mask;
595 return *old;
596}
597
598/**
599 * ttm_tt_create
600 *
601 * @bdev: pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device:
602 * @size: Size of the data needed backing.
603 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_PAGE_FLAG_XX flags.
604 * @dummy_read_page: See struct ttm_bo_device.
605 *
606 * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
607 * No pages are actually allocated.
608 * Returns:
609 * NULL: Out of memory.
610 */
611extern struct ttm_tt *ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
612 unsigned long size,
613 uint32_t page_flags,
614 struct page *dummy_read_page);
615
616/**
617 * ttm_tt_set_user:
618 *
619 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to populate.
620 * @tsk: A struct task_struct for which @start is a valid user-space address.
621 * @start: A valid user-space address.
622 * @num_pages: Size in pages of the user memory area.
623 *
624 * Populate a struct ttm_tt with a user-space memory area after first pinning
625 * the pages backing it.
626 * Returns:
627 * !0: Error.
628 */
629
630extern int ttm_tt_set_user(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
631 struct task_struct *tsk,
632 unsigned long start, unsigned long num_pages);
633
634/**
635 * ttm_ttm_bind:
636 *
637 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt containing backing pages.
638 * @bo_mem: The struct ttm_mem_reg identifying the binding location.
639 *
640 * Bind the pages of @ttm to an aperture location identified by @bo_mem
641 */
642extern int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
643
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644/**
645 * ttm_tt_populate:
646 *
647 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to contain the backing pages.
648 *
649 * Add backing pages to all of @ttm
650 */
651extern int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
652
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653/**
654 * ttm_ttm_destroy:
655 *
656 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
657 *
658 * Unbind, unpopulate and destroy a struct ttm_tt.
659 */
660extern void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
661
662/**
663 * ttm_ttm_unbind:
664 *
665 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
666 *
667 * Unbind a struct ttm_tt.
668 */
669extern void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
670
671/**
672 * ttm_ttm_destroy:
673 *
674 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
675 * @index: Index of the desired page.
676 *
677 * Return a pointer to the struct page backing @ttm at page
678 * index @index. If the page is unpopulated, one will be allocated to
679 * populate that index.
680 *
681 * Returns:
682 * NULL on OOM.
683 */
684extern struct page *ttm_tt_get_page(struct ttm_tt *ttm, int index);
685
686/**
687 * ttm_tt_cache_flush:
688 *
689 * @pages: An array of pointers to struct page:s to flush.
690 * @num_pages: Number of pages to flush.
691 *
692 * Flush the data of the indicated pages from the cpu caches.
693 * This is used when changing caching attributes of the pages from
694 * cache-coherent.
695 */
696extern void ttm_tt_cache_flush(struct page *pages[], unsigned long num_pages);
697
698/**
699 * ttm_tt_set_placement_caching:
700 *
701 * @ttm A struct ttm_tt the backing pages of which will change caching policy.
702 * @placement: Flag indicating the desired caching policy.
703 *
704 * This function will change caching policy of any default kernel mappings of
705 * the pages backing @ttm. If changing from cached to uncached or
706 * write-combined,
707 * all CPU caches will first be flushed to make sure the data of the pages
708 * hit RAM. This function may be very costly as it involves global TLB
709 * and cache flushes and potential page splitting / combining.
710 */
711extern int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement);
712extern int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
713 struct file *persistant_swap_storage);
714
715/*
716 * ttm_bo.c
717 */
718
719/**
720 * ttm_mem_reg_is_pci
721 *
722 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
723 * @mem: A valid struct ttm_mem_reg.
724 *
725 * Returns true if the memory described by @mem is PCI memory,
726 * false otherwise.
727 */
728extern bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
729 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
730
731/**
732 * ttm_bo_mem_space
733 *
734 * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. the data of which
735 * we want to allocate space for.
736 * @proposed_placement: Proposed new placement for the buffer object.
737 * @mem: A struct ttm_mem_reg.
738 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible when sliping.
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739 * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
740 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
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741 *
742 * Allocate memory space for the buffer object pointed to by @bo, using
743 * the placement flags in @mem, potentially evicting other idle buffer objects.
744 * This function may sleep while waiting for space to become available.
745 * Returns:
746 * -EBUSY: No space available (only if no_wait == 1).
747 * -ENOMEM: Could not allocate memory for the buffer object, either due to
748 * fragmentation or concurrent allocators.
98ffc415 749 * -ERESTARTSYS: An interruptible sleep was interrupted by a signal.
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750 */
751extern int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
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752 struct ttm_placement *placement,
753 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
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754 bool interruptible,
755 bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu);
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756
757extern void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
758 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
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759extern void ttm_bo_mem_put_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
760 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
42311ff9 761
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762/**
763 * ttm_bo_wait_for_cpu
764 *
765 * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
766 * @no_wait: Don't sleep while waiting.
767 *
768 * Wait until a buffer object is no longer sync'ed for CPU access.
769 * Returns:
770 * -EBUSY: Buffer object was sync'ed for CPU access. (only if no_wait == 1).
98ffc415 771 * -ERESTARTSYS: An interruptible sleep was interrupted by a signal.
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772 */
773
774extern int ttm_bo_wait_cpu(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait);
775
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776extern void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
777extern int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
a987fcaa 778
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779extern int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
780
781/**
782 * ttm_bo_device_init
783 *
784 * @bdev: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device to initialize.
785 * @mem_global: A pointer to an initialized struct ttm_mem_global.
786 * @driver: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver set up by the caller.
787 * @file_page_offset: Offset into the device address space that is available
788 * for buffer data. This ensures compatibility with other users of the
789 * address space.
790 *
791 * Initializes a struct ttm_bo_device:
792 * Returns:
793 * !0: Failure.
794 */
795extern int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
a987fcaa 796 struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
ba4e7d97 797 struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
ad49f501 798 uint64_t file_page_offset, bool need_dma32);
ba4e7d97 799
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800/**
801 * ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
802 *
803 * @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
804 */
805extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
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807/**
808 * ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
809 *
810 * @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
811 *
812 * The caller must take ttm_mem_io_lock before calling this function.
813 */
814extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
815
816extern int ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
817extern void ttm_mem_io_free_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
818extern int ttm_mem_io_lock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
819 bool interruptible);
820extern void ttm_mem_io_unlock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
821
822
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823/**
824 * ttm_bo_reserve:
825 *
826 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
827 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
828 * @no_wait: Don't sleep while trying to reserve, rather return -EBUSY.
829 * @use_sequence: If @bo is already reserved, Only sleep waiting for
830 * it to become unreserved if @sequence < (@bo)->sequence.
831 *
832 * Locks a buffer object for validation. (Or prevents other processes from
833 * locking it for validation) and removes it from lru lists, while taking
834 * a number of measures to prevent deadlocks.
835 *
836 * Deadlocks may occur when two processes try to reserve multiple buffers in
837 * different order, either by will or as a result of a buffer being evicted
838 * to make room for a buffer already reserved. (Buffers are reserved before
839 * they are evicted). The following algorithm prevents such deadlocks from
840 * occuring:
841 * 1) Buffers are reserved with the lru spinlock held. Upon successful
842 * reservation they are removed from the lru list. This stops a reserved buffer
843 * from being evicted. However the lru spinlock is released between the time
844 * a buffer is selected for eviction and the time it is reserved.
845 * Therefore a check is made when a buffer is reserved for eviction, that it
846 * is still the first buffer in the lru list, before it is removed from the
847 * list. @check_lru == 1 forces this check. If it fails, the function returns
848 * -EINVAL, and the caller should then choose a new buffer to evict and repeat
849 * the procedure.
850 * 2) Processes attempting to reserve multiple buffers other than for eviction,
851 * (typically execbuf), should first obtain a unique 32-bit
852 * validation sequence number,
853 * and call this function with @use_sequence == 1 and @sequence == the unique
854 * sequence number. If upon call of this function, the buffer object is already
855 * reserved, the validation sequence is checked against the validation
856 * sequence of the process currently reserving the buffer,
857 * and if the current validation sequence is greater than that of the process
858 * holding the reservation, the function returns -EAGAIN. Otherwise it sleeps
859 * waiting for the buffer to become unreserved, after which it retries
860 * reserving.
861 * The caller should, when receiving an -EAGAIN error
862 * release all its buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved, and
863 * then rerun the validation with the same validation sequence. This procedure
864 * will always guarantee that the process with the lowest validation sequence
865 * will eventually succeed, preventing both deadlocks and starvation.
866 *
867 * Returns:
868 * -EAGAIN: The reservation may cause a deadlock.
869 * Release all buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved and
870 * try again. (only if use_sequence == 1).
98ffc415 871 * -ERESTARTSYS: A wait for the buffer to become unreserved was interrupted by
ba4e7d97 872 * a signal. Release all buffer reservations and return to user-space.
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873 * -EBUSY: The function needed to sleep, but @no_wait was true
874 * -EDEADLK: Bo already reserved using @sequence. This error code will only
875 * be returned if @use_sequence is set to true.
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876 */
877extern int ttm_bo_reserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
878 bool interruptible,
879 bool no_wait, bool use_sequence, uint32_t sequence);
880
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881
882/**
883 * ttm_bo_reserve_locked:
884 *
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885 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
886 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
887 * @no_wait: Don't sleep while trying to reserve, rather return -EBUSY.
888 * @use_sequence: If @bo is already reserved, Only sleep waiting for
889 * it to become unreserved if @sequence < (@bo)->sequence.
890 *
891 * Must be called with struct ttm_bo_global::lru_lock held,
892 * and will not remove reserved buffers from the lru lists.
d6ea8886 893 * The function may release the LRU spinlock if it needs to sleep.
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894 * Otherwise identical to ttm_bo_reserve.
895 *
896 * Returns:
897 * -EAGAIN: The reservation may cause a deadlock.
898 * Release all buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved and
899 * try again. (only if use_sequence == 1).
900 * -ERESTARTSYS: A wait for the buffer to become unreserved was interrupted by
901 * a signal. Release all buffer reservations and return to user-space.
902 * -EBUSY: The function needed to sleep, but @no_wait was true
903 * -EDEADLK: Bo already reserved using @sequence. This error code will only
904 * be returned if @use_sequence is set to true.
d6ea8886 905 */
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906extern int ttm_bo_reserve_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
907 bool interruptible,
908 bool no_wait, bool use_sequence,
909 uint32_t sequence);
910
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911/**
912 * ttm_bo_unreserve
913 *
914 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
915 *
916 * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo.
917 */
918extern void ttm_bo_unreserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
919
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920/**
921 * ttm_bo_unreserve_locked
922 *
923 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
924 *
925 * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo.
926 * Needs to be called with struct ttm_bo_global::lru_lock held.
927 */
928extern void ttm_bo_unreserve_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
929
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930/**
931 * ttm_bo_wait_unreserved
932 *
933 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
934 *
935 * Wait for a struct ttm_buffer_object to become unreserved.
936 * This is typically used in the execbuf code to relax cpu-usage when
937 * a potential deadlock condition backoff.
938 */
939extern int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
940 bool interruptible);
941
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942/*
943 * ttm_bo_util.c
944 */
945
946/**
947 * ttm_bo_move_ttm
948 *
949 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
950 * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
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951 * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
952 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
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953 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
954 *
955 * Optimized move function for a buffer object with both old and
956 * new placement backed by a TTM. The function will, if successful,
957 * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
958 * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
959 * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
960 * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
961 * Returns:
962 * !0: Failure.
963 */
964
965extern int ttm_bo_move_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
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966 bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
967 bool no_wait_gpu, struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
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968
969/**
970 * ttm_bo_move_memcpy
971 *
972 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
973 * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
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974 * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
975 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
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976 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
977 *
978 * Fallback move function for a mappable buffer object in mappable memory.
979 * The function will, if successful,
980 * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
981 * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
982 * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
983 * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
984 * Returns:
985 * !0: Failure.
986 */
987
988extern int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
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989 bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
990 bool no_wait_gpu, struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
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991
992/**
993 * ttm_bo_free_old_node
994 *
995 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
996 *
997 * Utility function to free an old placement after a successful move.
998 */
999extern void ttm_bo_free_old_node(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
1000
1001/**
1002 * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup.
1003 *
1004 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
1005 * @sync_obj: A sync object that signals when moving is complete.
1006 * @sync_obj_arg: An argument to pass to the sync object idle / wait
1007 * functions.
1008 * @evict: This is an evict move. Don't return until the buffer is idle.
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1009 * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
1010 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
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1011 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
1012 *
1013 * Accelerated move function to be called when an accelerated move
1014 * has been scheduled. The function will create a new temporary buffer object
1015 * representing the old placement, and put the sync object on both buffer
1016 * objects. After that the newly created buffer object is unref'd to be
1017 * destroyed when the move is complete. This will help pipeline
1018 * buffer moves.
1019 */
1020
1021extern int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1022 void *sync_obj,
1023 void *sync_obj_arg,
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1024 bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
1025 bool no_wait_gpu,
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1026 struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
1027/**
1028 * ttm_io_prot
1029 *
1030 * @c_state: Caching state.
1031 * @tmp: Page protection flag for a normal, cached mapping.
1032 *
1033 * Utility function that returns the pgprot_t that should be used for
1034 * setting up a PTE with the caching model indicated by @c_state.
1035 */
a55e8d45 1036extern pgprot_t ttm_io_prot(uint32_t caching_flags, pgprot_t tmp);
ba4e7d97 1037
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1038extern const struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func ttm_bo_manager_func;
1039
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1040#if (defined(CONFIG_AGP) || (defined(CONFIG_AGP_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)))
1041#define TTM_HAS_AGP
1042#include <linux/agp_backend.h>
1043
1044/**
1045 * ttm_agp_backend_init
1046 *
1047 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
1048 * @bridge: The agp bridge this device is sitting on.
1049 *
1050 * Create a TTM backend that uses the indicated AGP bridge as an aperture
1051 * for TT memory. This function uses the linux agpgart interface to
1052 * bind and unbind memory backing a ttm_tt.
1053 */
1054extern struct ttm_backend *ttm_agp_backend_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1055 struct agp_bridge_data *bridge);
1056#endif
1057
1058#endif
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