Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux...
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / cgroup.h
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1#ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
2#define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
3/*
4 * cgroup interface
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/sched.h>
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12#include <linux/cpumask.h>
13#include <linux/nodemask.h>
14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
eb6fd504 15#include <linux/rculist.h>
846c7bb0 16#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
31a7df01 17#include <linux/prio_heap.h>
cc31edce 18#include <linux/rwsem.h>
38460b48 19#include <linux/idr.h>
48ddbe19 20#include <linux/workqueue.h>
03b1cde6 21#include <linux/xattr.h>
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22
23#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
24
25struct cgroupfs_root;
26struct cgroup_subsys;
27struct inode;
84eea842 28struct cgroup;
38460b48 29struct css_id;
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30
31extern int cgroup_init_early(void);
32extern int cgroup_init(void);
ddbcc7e8 33extern void cgroup_lock(void);
d11c563d 34extern int cgroup_lock_is_held(void);
84eea842 35extern bool cgroup_lock_live_group(struct cgroup *cgrp);
ddbcc7e8 36extern void cgroup_unlock(void);
b4f48b63 37extern void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p);
817929ec 38extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
b4f48b63 39extern void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int run_callbacks);
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40extern int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
41 struct dentry *dentry);
e6a1105b 42extern int cgroup_load_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
cf5d5941 43extern void cgroup_unload_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
ddbcc7e8 44
828c0950 45extern const struct file_operations proc_cgroup_operations;
a424316c 46
aae8aab4 47/* Define the enumeration of all builtin cgroup subsystems */
817929ec 48#define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _subsys_id,
8a8e04df 49#define IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED(option) IS_ENABLED(option)
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50enum cgroup_subsys_id {
51#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
a6f00298 52 CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT,
817929ec 53};
5fc0b025 54#undef IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED
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55#undef SUBSYS
56
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57/* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */
58struct cgroup_subsys_state {
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59 /*
60 * The cgroup that this subsystem is attached to. Useful
ddbcc7e8 61 * for subsystems that want to know about the cgroup
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62 * hierarchy structure
63 */
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64 struct cgroup *cgroup;
65
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66 /*
67 * State maintained by the cgroup system to allow subsystems
e7c5ec91 68 * to be "busy". Should be accessed via css_get(),
d0b2fdd2 69 * css_tryget() and css_put().
d20a390a 70 */
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71
72 atomic_t refcnt;
73
74 unsigned long flags;
38460b48 75 /* ID for this css, if possible */
2c392b8c 76 struct css_id __rcu *id;
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77
78 /* Used to put @cgroup->dentry on the last css_put() */
79 struct work_struct dput_work;
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80};
81
82/* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
83enum {
38b53aba 84 CSS_ROOT = (1 << 0), /* this CSS is the root of the subsystem */
92fb9748 85 CSS_ONLINE = (1 << 1), /* between ->css_online() and ->css_offline() */
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86};
87
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88/* Caller must verify that the css is not for root cgroup */
89static inline void __css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int count)
90{
91 atomic_add(count, &css->refcnt);
92}
93
ddbcc7e8 94/*
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95 * Call css_get() to hold a reference on the css; it can be used
96 * for a reference obtained via:
97 * - an existing ref-counted reference to the css
98 * - task->cgroups for a locked task
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99 */
100
101static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
102{
103 /* We don't need to reference count the root state */
38b53aba 104 if (!(css->flags & CSS_ROOT))
d7b9fff7 105 __css_get(css, 1);
ddbcc7e8 106}
e7c5ec91 107
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108/*
109 * Call css_tryget() to take a reference on a css if your existing
110 * (known-valid) reference isn't already ref-counted. Returns false if
111 * the css has been destroyed.
112 */
113
28b4c27b 114extern bool __css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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115static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
116{
38b53aba 117 if (css->flags & CSS_ROOT)
e7c5ec91 118 return true;
28b4c27b 119 return __css_tryget(css);
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120}
121
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122/*
123 * css_put() should be called to release a reference taken by
e7c5ec91 124 * css_get() or css_tryget()
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125 */
126
28b4c27b 127extern void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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128static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
129{
38b53aba 130 if (!(css->flags & CSS_ROOT))
28b4c27b 131 __css_put(css);
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132}
133
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134/* bits in struct cgroup flags field */
135enum {
136 /* Control Group is dead */
137 CGRP_REMOVED,
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138 /*
139 * Control Group has previously had a child cgroup or a task,
140 * but no longer (only if CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE is set)
141 */
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142 CGRP_RELEASABLE,
143 /* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
144 CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
97978e6d 145 /*
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146 * Clone the parent's configuration when creating a new child
147 * cpuset cgroup. For historical reasons, this option can be
148 * specified at mount time and thus is implemented here.
97978e6d 149 */
2260e7fc 150 CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN,
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151};
152
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153struct cgroup {
154 unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
155
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156 /*
157 * count users of this cgroup. >0 means busy, but doesn't
158 * necessarily indicate the number of tasks in the cgroup
159 */
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160 atomic_t count;
161
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162 int id; /* ida allocated in-hierarchy ID */
163
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164 /*
165 * We link our 'sibling' struct into our parent's 'children'.
166 * Our children link their 'sibling' into our 'children'.
167 */
168 struct list_head sibling; /* my parent's children */
169 struct list_head children; /* my children */
05ef1d7c 170 struct list_head files; /* my files */
ddbcc7e8 171
d20a390a 172 struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
febfcef6 173 struct dentry *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
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174
175 /* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
176 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
177
178 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
179 struct cgroup *top_cgroup;
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180
181 /*
182 * List of cg_cgroup_links pointing at css_sets with
183 * tasks in this cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock
184 */
185 struct list_head css_sets;
81a6a5cd 186
b0ca5a84 187 struct list_head allcg_node; /* cgroupfs_root->allcg_list */
8e3f6541 188 struct list_head cft_q_node; /* used during cftype add/rm */
b0ca5a84 189
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190 /*
191 * Linked list running through all cgroups that can
192 * potentially be reaped by the release agent. Protected by
193 * release_list_lock
194 */
195 struct list_head release_list;
cc31edce 196
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197 /*
198 * list of pidlists, up to two for each namespace (one for procs, one
199 * for tasks); created on demand.
200 */
201 struct list_head pidlists;
202 struct mutex pidlist_mutex;
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203
204 /* For RCU-protected deletion */
205 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
0dea1168 206
25985edc 207 /* List of events which userspace want to receive */
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208 struct list_head event_list;
209 spinlock_t event_list_lock;
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210
211 /* directory xattrs */
212 struct simple_xattrs xattrs;
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213};
214
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215/*
216 * A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
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217 * cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct
218 * object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a
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219 * list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire cgroup
220 * set for a task.
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221 */
222
223struct css_set {
224
225 /* Reference count */
146aa1bd 226 atomic_t refcount;
817929ec 227
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228 /*
229 * List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash
230 * slot. Protected by css_set_lock
231 */
232 struct hlist_node hlist;
233
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234 /*
235 * List running through all tasks using this cgroup
236 * group. Protected by css_set_lock
237 */
238 struct list_head tasks;
239
240 /*
241 * List of cg_cgroup_link objects on link chains from
242 * cgroups referenced from this css_set. Protected by
243 * css_set_lock
244 */
245 struct list_head cg_links;
246
247 /*
248 * Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array
249 * is immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set
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250 * during subsystem registration (at boot time) and modular subsystem
251 * loading/unloading.
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252 */
253 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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254
255 /* For RCU-protected deletion */
256 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
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257};
258
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259/*
260 * cgroup_map_cb is an abstract callback API for reporting map-valued
261 * control files
262 */
263
264struct cgroup_map_cb {
265 int (*fill)(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value);
266 void *state;
267};
268
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269/*
270 * struct cftype: handler definitions for cgroup control files
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271 *
272 * When reading/writing to a file:
a043e3b2 273 * - the cgroup to use is file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata
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274 * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_dentry->d_fsdata
275 */
276
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277/* cftype->flags */
278#define CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT (1U << 0) /* only create on root cg */
d0b2fdd2 279#define CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT (1U << 1) /* don't create on root cg */
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280
281#define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
282
ddbcc7e8 283struct cftype {
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284 /*
285 * By convention, the name should begin with the name of the
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286 * subsystem, followed by a period. Zero length string indicates
287 * end of cftype array.
d20a390a 288 */
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289 char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME];
290 int private;
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291 /*
292 * If not 0, file mode is set to this value, otherwise it will
293 * be figured out automatically
294 */
a5e7ed32 295 umode_t mode;
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296
297 /*
298 * If non-zero, defines the maximum length of string that can
299 * be passed to write_string; defaults to 64
300 */
301 size_t max_write_len;
302
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303 /* CFTYPE_* flags */
304 unsigned int flags;
305
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306 /* file xattrs */
307 struct simple_xattrs xattrs;
308
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309 int (*open)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
310 ssize_t (*read)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
311 struct file *file,
312 char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
ddbcc7e8 313 /*
f4c753b7 314 * read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
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315 * single integer. Use it in place of read()
316 */
ce16b49d 317 u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
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318 /*
319 * read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64()
320 */
ce16b49d 321 s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
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322 /*
323 * read_map() is used for defining a map of key/value
324 * pairs. It should call cb->fill(cb, key, value) for each
325 * entry. The key/value pairs (and their ordering) should not
326 * change between reboots.
327 */
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328 int (*read_map)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
329 struct cgroup_map_cb *cb);
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330 /*
331 * read_seq_string() is used for outputting a simple sequence
332 * using seqfile.
333 */
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334 int (*read_seq_string)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
335 struct seq_file *m);
91796569 336
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337 ssize_t (*write)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
338 struct file *file,
339 const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
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340
341 /*
f4c753b7 342 * write_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting
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343 * a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
344 * userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
345 */
ce16b49d 346 int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val);
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347 /*
348 * write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64()
349 */
ce16b49d 350 int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val);
355e0c48 351
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352 /*
353 * write_string() is passed a nul-terminated kernelspace
354 * buffer of maximum length determined by max_write_len.
355 * Returns 0 or -ve error code.
356 */
357 int (*write_string)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
358 const char *buffer);
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359 /*
360 * trigger() callback can be used to get some kick from the
361 * userspace, when the actual string written is not important
362 * at all. The private field can be used to determine the
363 * kick type for multiplexing.
364 */
365 int (*trigger)(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned int event);
366
ce16b49d 367 int (*release)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
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368
369 /*
370 * register_event() callback will be used to add new userspace
371 * waiter for changes related to the cftype. Implement it if
372 * you want to provide this functionality. Use eventfd_signal()
373 * on eventfd to send notification to userspace.
374 */
375 int (*register_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
376 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, const char *args);
377 /*
378 * unregister_event() callback will be called when userspace
379 * closes the eventfd or on cgroup removing.
380 * This callback must be implemented, if you want provide
381 * notification functionality.
0dea1168 382 */
907860ed 383 void (*unregister_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
0dea1168 384 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd);
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385};
386
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387/*
388 * cftype_sets describe cftypes belonging to a subsystem and are chained at
389 * cgroup_subsys->cftsets. Each cftset points to an array of cftypes
390 * terminated by zero length name.
391 */
392struct cftype_set {
393 struct list_head node; /* chained at subsys->cftsets */
03b1cde6 394 struct cftype *cfts;
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395};
396
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397struct cgroup_scanner {
398 struct cgroup *cg;
399 int (*test_task)(struct task_struct *p, struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
400 void (*process_task)(struct task_struct *p,
401 struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
402 struct ptr_heap *heap;
bd1a8ab7 403 void *data;
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404};
405
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406int cgroup_add_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
407int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
8e3f6541 408
ffd2d883 409int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
ddbcc7e8 410
ffd2d883 411int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen);
ddbcc7e8 412
ffd2d883 413int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
bbcb81d0 414
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415/* Return true if cgrp is a descendant of the task's cgroup */
416int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *task);
ddbcc7e8 417
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418/*
419 * Control Group taskset, used to pass around set of tasks to cgroup_subsys
420 * methods.
421 */
422struct cgroup_taskset;
423struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
424struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
425struct cgroup *cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
426int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
427
428/**
429 * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset
430 * @task: the loop cursor
431 * @skip_cgrp: skip if task's cgroup matches this, %NULL to iterate through all
432 * @tset: taskset to iterate
433 */
434#define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, skip_cgrp, tset) \
435 for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset)); (task); \
436 (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset))) \
437 if (!(skip_cgrp) || \
438 cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup((tset)) != (skip_cgrp))
439
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440/*
441 * Control Group subsystem type.
442 * See Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt for details
443 */
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444
445struct cgroup_subsys {
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446 struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*css_alloc)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
447 int (*css_online)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
448 void (*css_offline)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
449 void (*css_free)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
450
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451 int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
452 void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
453 void (*attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
454 void (*fork)(struct task_struct *task);
455 void (*exit)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp,
456 struct task_struct *task);
761b3ef5 457 void (*bind)(struct cgroup *root);
e5991371 458
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459 int subsys_id;
460 int active;
8bab8dde 461 int disabled;
ddbcc7e8 462 int early_init;
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463 /*
464 * True if this subsys uses ID. ID is not available before cgroup_init()
465 * (not available in early_init time.)
466 */
467 bool use_id;
48ddbe19 468
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469 /*
470 * If %false, this subsystem is properly hierarchical -
471 * configuration, resource accounting and restriction on a parent
472 * cgroup cover those of its children. If %true, hierarchy support
473 * is broken in some ways - some subsystems ignore hierarchy
474 * completely while others are only implemented half-way.
475 *
476 * It's now disallowed to create nested cgroups if the subsystem is
477 * broken and cgroup core will emit a warning message on such
478 * cases. Eventually, all subsystems will be made properly
479 * hierarchical and this will go away.
480 */
481 bool broken_hierarchy;
482 bool warned_broken_hierarchy;
483
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484#define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32
485 const char *name;
486
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487 /*
488 * Link to parent, and list entry in parent's children.
6be96a5c 489 * Protected by cgroup_lock()
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490 */
491 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
ddbcc7e8 492 struct list_head sibling;
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493 /* used when use_id == true */
494 struct idr idr;
42aee6c4 495 spinlock_t id_lock;
e6a1105b 496
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497 /* list of cftype_sets */
498 struct list_head cftsets;
499
500 /* base cftypes, automatically [de]registered with subsys itself */
501 struct cftype *base_cftypes;
502 struct cftype_set base_cftset;
503
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504 /* should be defined only by modular subsystems */
505 struct module *module;
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506};
507
508#define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _subsys;
5fc0b025 509#define IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED(option) IS_BUILTIN(option)
ddbcc7e8 510#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
5fc0b025 511#undef IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED
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512#undef SUBSYS
513
514static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_subsys_state(
ffd2d883 515 struct cgroup *cgrp, int subsys_id)
ddbcc7e8 516{
ffd2d883 517 return cgrp->subsys[subsys_id];
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518}
519
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520/*
521 * function to get the cgroup_subsys_state which allows for extra
522 * rcu_dereference_check() conditions, such as locks used during the
523 * cgroup_subsys::attach() methods.
524 */
525#define task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \
526 rcu_dereference_check(task->cgroups->subsys[subsys_id], \
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527 lockdep_is_held(&task->alloc_lock) || \
528 cgroup_lock_is_held() || (__c))
529
530static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *
531task_subsys_state(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
ddbcc7e8 532{
dc61b1d6 533 return task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, false);
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534}
535
536static inline struct cgroup* task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
537 int subsys_id)
538{
539 return task_subsys_state(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
540}
541
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542/**
543 * cgroup_for_each_child - iterate through children of a cgroup
544 * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
545 * @cgroup: cgroup whose children to walk
546 *
547 * Walk @cgroup's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A child
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548 * cgroup which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has finished
549 * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal and it's each subsystem's
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550 * responsibility to verify that each @pos is alive.
551 *
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552 * If a subsystem synchronizes against the parent in its ->css_online() and
553 * before starting iterating, a cgroup which finished ->css_online() is
554 * guaranteed to be visible in the future iterations.
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555 */
556#define cgroup_for_each_child(pos, cgroup) \
557 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &(cgroup)->children, sibling)
558
559struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup *pos,
560 struct cgroup *cgroup);
561
562/**
563 * cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cgroup's descendants
564 * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
565 * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk
566 *
567 * Walk @cgroup's descendants. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A
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568 * descendant cgroup which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has
569 * finished ->css_offline() may show up during traversal and it's each
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570 * subsystem's responsibility to verify that each @pos is alive.
571 *
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572 * If a subsystem synchronizes against the parent in its ->css_online() and
573 * before starting iterating, and synchronizes against @pos on each
574 * iteration, any descendant cgroup which finished ->css_offline() is
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575 * guaranteed to be visible in the future iterations.
576 *
577 * In other words, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape
578 * state updates of its ancestors.
579 *
92fb9748 580 * my_online(@cgrp)
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581 * {
582 * Lock @cgrp->parent and @cgrp;
583 * Inherit state from @cgrp->parent;
584 * Unlock both.
585 * }
586 *
587 * my_update_state(@cgrp)
588 * {
589 * Lock @cgrp;
590 * Update @cgrp's state;
591 * Unlock @cgrp;
592 *
593 * cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @cgrp) {
594 * Lock @pos;
595 * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from @pos->parent;
596 * Unlock @pos;
597 * }
598 * }
599 *
600 * As long as the inheriting step, including checking the parent state, is
601 * enclosed inside @pos locking, double-locking the parent isn't necessary
602 * while inheriting. The state update to the parent is guaranteed to be
603 * visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the
604 * same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other
605 * still result in the correct state. It's guaranateed that at least one
606 * inheritance happens for any cgroup after the latest update to its
607 * parent.
608 *
609 * If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting
610 * iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos.
611 *
612 * Alternatively, a subsystem may choose to use a single global lock to
92fb9748 613 * synchronize ->css_online() and ->css_offline() against tree-walking
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614 * operations.
615 */
616#define cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, cgroup) \
617 for (pos = cgroup_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (cgroup)); (pos); \
618 pos = cgroup_next_descendant_pre((pos), (cgroup)))
619
620struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup *pos,
621 struct cgroup *cgroup);
622
623/**
624 * cgroup_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a cgroup's descendants
625 * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
626 * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk
627 *
628 * Similar to cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order
629 * traversal instead. Note that the walk visibility guarantee described in
630 * pre-order walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks.
631 */
632#define cgroup_for_each_descendant_post(pos, cgroup) \
633 for (pos = cgroup_next_descendant_post(NULL, (cgroup)); (pos); \
634 pos = cgroup_next_descendant_post((pos), (cgroup)))
635
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636/* A cgroup_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
637struct cgroup_iter {
638 struct list_head *cg_link;
639 struct list_head *task;
640};
641
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642/*
643 * To iterate across the tasks in a cgroup:
817929ec 644 *
b595076a 645 * 1) call cgroup_iter_start to initialize an iterator
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646 *
647 * 2) call cgroup_iter_next() to retrieve member tasks until it
648 * returns NULL or until you want to end the iteration
649 *
650 * 3) call cgroup_iter_end() to destroy the iterator.
31a7df01 651 *
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652 * Or, call cgroup_scan_tasks() to iterate through every task in a
653 * cgroup - cgroup_scan_tasks() holds the css_set_lock when calling
654 * the test_task() callback, but not while calling the process_task()
655 * callback.
817929ec 656 */
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657void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
658struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
817929ec 659 struct cgroup_iter *it);
ffd2d883 660void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
31a7df01 661int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
956db3ca 662int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *, struct task_struct *);
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663int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *);
664
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665/*
666 * CSS ID is ID for cgroup_subsys_state structs under subsys. This only works
667 * if cgroup_subsys.use_id == true. It can be used for looking up and scanning.
668 * CSS ID is assigned at cgroup allocation (create) automatically
669 * and removed when subsys calls free_css_id() function. This is because
670 * the lifetime of cgroup_subsys_state is subsys's matter.
671 *
672 * Looking up and scanning function should be called under rcu_read_lock().
6be96a5c 673 * Taking cgroup_mutex is not necessary for following calls.
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674 * But the css returned by this routine can be "not populated yet" or "being
675 * destroyed". The caller should check css and cgroup's status.
676 */
677
678/*
679 * Typically Called at ->destroy(), or somewhere the subsys frees
680 * cgroup_subsys_state.
681 */
682void free_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
683
684/* Find a cgroup_subsys_state which has given ID */
685
686struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_lookup(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id);
687
688/*
689 * Get a cgroup whose id is greater than or equal to id under tree of root.
690 * Returning a cgroup_subsys_state or NULL.
691 */
692struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_get_next(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id,
693 struct cgroup_subsys_state *root, int *foundid);
694
695/* Returns true if root is ancestor of cg */
696bool css_is_ancestor(struct cgroup_subsys_state *cg,
0b7f569e 697 const struct cgroup_subsys_state *root);
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698
699/* Get id and depth of css */
700unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
701unsigned short css_depth(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
e5d1367f 702struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css_from_dir(struct file *f, int id);
38460b48 703
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704#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
705
706static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
707static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
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708static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
709static inline void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p) {}
817929ec 710static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
b4f48b63 711static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int callbacks) {}
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712
713static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {}
714static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {}
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715static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
716 struct dentry *dentry)
717{
718 return -EINVAL;
719}
ddbcc7e8 720
d7926ee3 721/* No cgroups - nothing to do */
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722static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from,
723 struct task_struct *t)
724{
725 return 0;
726}
d7926ee3 727
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728#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
729
730#endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */
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