filesystems: add set_nlink()
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / fs.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2#define _LINUX_FS_H
3
4/*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
8
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/limits.h>
10#include <linux/ioctl.h>
7cc01581 11#include <linux/blk_types.h>
b31d42a5 12#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
13
14/*
15 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
16 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
17 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
18 * upper limit on files-per-process.
19 *
20 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
21 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
22 */
23
24/* Fixed constants first: */
25#undef NR_OPEN
0ac1ee0b
TG
26#define INR_OPEN_CUR 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
27#define INR_OPEN_MAX 4096 /* Hard limit for nfile rlimits */
1da177e4
LT
28
29#define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
30#define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
31
01bf466e
DH
32#define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
33#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
34#define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
982d8165
JB
35#define SEEK_DATA 3 /* seek to the next data */
36#define SEEK_HOLE 4 /* seek to the next hole */
37#define SEEK_MAX SEEK_HOLE
01bf466e 38
367a51a3 39struct fstrim_range {
3a3a1af3
LM
40 __u64 start;
41 __u64 len;
42 __u64 minlen;
367a51a3
LC
43};
44
1da177e4
LT
45/* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
46struct files_stat_struct {
518de9b3
ED
47 unsigned long nr_files; /* read only */
48 unsigned long nr_free_files; /* read only */
49 unsigned long max_files; /* tunable */
1da177e4 50};
1da177e4
LT
51
52struct inodes_stat_t {
53 int nr_inodes;
54 int nr_unused;
9e7bf24b 55 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
1da177e4 56};
1da177e4 57
1da177e4
LT
58
59#define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
60
8522ca58
AK
61#define MAY_EXEC 0x00000001
62#define MAY_WRITE 0x00000002
63#define MAY_READ 0x00000004
64#define MAY_APPEND 0x00000008
65#define MAY_ACCESS 0x00000010
66#define MAY_OPEN 0x00000020
67#define MAY_CHDIR 0x00000040
68/* called from RCU mode, don't block */
69#define MAY_NOT_BLOCK 0x00000080
1da177e4 70
55ec8217
PT
71/*
72 * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
73 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
74 */
75
fc9161e5 76/* file is open for reading */
19adf9c5 77#define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
fc9161e5 78/* file is open for writing */
19adf9c5 79#define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
fc9161e5 80/* file is seekable */
19adf9c5 81#define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
55ec8217 82/* file can be accessed using pread */
19adf9c5 83#define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
55ec8217 84/* file can be accessed using pwrite */
19adf9c5 85#define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
fc9161e5 86/* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
19adf9c5 87#define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
fc9161e5 88/* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 89#define FMODE_NDELAY ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
fc9161e5 90/* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 91#define FMODE_EXCL ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
fc9161e5
CH
92/* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
93 (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
19adf9c5 94#define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
b500531e 95
4d4be482
CH
96/*
97 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
98 *
99 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
100 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
101 */
19adf9c5 102#define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
4d4be482 103
0141450f 104/* Expect random access pattern */
19adf9c5 105#define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
0141450f 106
4a3956c7
KH
107/* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
108#define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
109
1abf0c71
AV
110/* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
111#define FMODE_PATH ((__force fmode_t)0x4000)
112
ecf081d1 113/* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
13bcbc00 114#define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
ecf081d1 115
48e70bc1
JA
116/*
117 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
118 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
119 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
120 *
121 * The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
122 * the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
123 * coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
124 * have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
125 * if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
126 * for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
127 * that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
128 *
129 * All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
130 * writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
131 * on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
132 * know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
133 * decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
134 * is referencing this priority hint.
135 *
136 * With that in mind, the available types are:
137 *
138 * READ A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
139 * READ_SYNC A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
140 * immediately wait on this read without caring about
141 * unplugging.
142 * READA Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
7cc01581 143 * block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
48e70bc1
JA
144 * request if it runs into resource problems.
145 * WRITE A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
721a9602 146 * WRITE_SYNC Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
48e70bc1 147 * the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
721a9602
JA
148 * shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
149 * WRITE_ODIRECT Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
4fed947c
TH
150 * WRITE_FLUSH Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
151 * WRITE_FUA Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
152 * non-volatile media on completion.
153 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
154 * by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
155 * non-volatile media on completion.
48e70bc1
JA
156 *
157 */
7cc01581
TH
158#define RW_MASK REQ_WRITE
159#define RWA_MASK REQ_RAHEAD
7b6d91da
CH
160
161#define READ 0
7cc01581
TH
162#define WRITE RW_MASK
163#define READA RWA_MASK
7b6d91da 164
721a9602 165#define READ_SYNC (READ | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
166#define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
167#define WRITE_ODIRECT (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
168#define WRITE_FLUSH (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
169#define WRITE_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
170#define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
1da177e4
LT
171
172#define SEL_IN 1
173#define SEL_OUT 2
174#define SEL_EX 4
175
176/* public flags for file_system_type */
177#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
178#define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
79c0b2df 179#define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
1da177e4 180#define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
349457cc
MF
181#define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
182 * during rename() internally.
183 */
184
1da177e4
LT
185/*
186 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
187 */
188#define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
189#define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
190#define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
191#define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
192#define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
193#define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
194#define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
195#define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
196#define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
197#define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
198#define MS_BIND 4096
199#define MS_MOVE 8192
200#define MS_REC 16384
9b04c997
TT
201#define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
202 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
203#define MS_SILENT 32768
bf066c7d 204#define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
9676f0c6 205#define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
07b20889 206#define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
a58b0eb8 207#define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
03e06e68 208#define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
47ae32d6 209#define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
8bf9725c 210#define MS_KERNMOUNT (1<<22) /* this is a kern_mount call */
7a224228 211#define MS_I_VERSION (1<<23) /* Update inode I_version field */
d0adde57 212#define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24) /* Always perform atime updates */
9e1f1de0 213#define MS_NOSEC (1<<28)
7a4dec53 214#define MS_BORN (1<<29)
1da177e4
LT
215#define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
216#define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
217
218/*
219 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
220 */
08b9fe6b 221#define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
222
223/*
224 * Old magic mount flag and mask
225 */
226#define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
227#define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
228
229/* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
230
231#define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
232#define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
233#define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
234#define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
235#define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
236#define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
237#define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
238#define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
239#define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
240#define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
196f5181 241#define S_IMA 1024 /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
9875cf80 242#define S_AUTOMOUNT 2048 /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
69b45732 243#define S_NOSEC 4096 /* no suid or xattr security attributes */
1da177e4
LT
244
245/*
246 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
247 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
248 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
249 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
250 *
251 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
252 *
253 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
254 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
255 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
256 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
257 */
258#define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
259
260#define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
261#define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
262 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
263#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
264 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
265#define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
37756ced 266#define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
7a224228 267#define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
268
269#define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
270#define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
271#define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
1da177e4
LT
272#define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
273
274#define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
275#define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
276#define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
277#define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
196f5181 278#define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
9875cf80 279#define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
69b45732 280#define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
1da177e4
LT
281
282/* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
283 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
284
285#define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
286#define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
287#define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
288#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
289#define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
290#define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
291#define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
292#define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
293#define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
294#define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
295#define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
296#define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
297#if 0
298#define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
299
300/* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
301
302#define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
303#define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
304/* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
305 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
306#endif
307/* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
308#define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
309#define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
310#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
2056a782
JA
311#define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
312#define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
313#define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
314#define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
d30a2605 315#define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
ac481c20
MP
316#define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
317#define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
318#define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
319#define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
98262f27 320#define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
8d57a98c 321#define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
1da177e4
LT
322
323#define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
324#define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
325#define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
fcccf502
TS
326#define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
327#define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
367a51a3 328#define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range) /* Trim */
1da177e4 329
36695673
DH
330#define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
331#define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
332#define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
333#define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
c4b929b8 334#define FS_IOC_FIEMAP _IOWR('f', 11, struct fiemap)
36695673
DH
335#define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
336#define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
337#define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
338#define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
339
340/*
341 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
342 */
343#define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
344#define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
345#define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
346#define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
347#define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
348#define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
349#define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
350#define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
351/* Reserved for compression usage... */
352#define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
353#define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
354#define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
355#define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
356/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
357#define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
358#define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
359#define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
360#define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
361#define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
362#define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
363#define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
128e5eba
SW
364#define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
365#define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
32471f6e 366#define FS_NOCOW_FL 0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
36695673
DH
367#define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
368
369#define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
370#define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
371
372
e46e4903
AM
373#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
374#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
375#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
376
1da177e4
LT
377#ifdef __KERNEL__
378
379#include <linux/linkage.h>
380#include <linux/wait.h>
1da177e4
LT
381#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
382#include <linux/dcache.h>
3f8206d4 383#include <linux/path.h>
1da177e4
LT
384#include <linux/stat.h>
385#include <linux/cache.h>
1da177e4
LT
386#include <linux/list.h>
387#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
388#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
389#include <linux/init.h>
914e2637 390#include <linux/pid.h>
1b1dcc1b 391#include <linux/mutex.h>
3bd858ab 392#include <linux/capability.h>
6188e10d 393#include <linux/semaphore.h>
c4b929b8 394#include <linux/fiemap.h>
ceb5bdc2 395#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
b0d40c92 396#include <linux/shrinker.h>
07b8ce1e 397#include <linux/atomic.h>
1da177e4 398
1da177e4
LT
399#include <asm/byteorder.h>
400
a5694255 401struct export_operations;
a885c8c4 402struct hd_geometry;
1da177e4
LT
403struct iovec;
404struct nameidata;
92198f7e 405struct kiocb;
57cc7215 406struct kobject;
1da177e4
LT
407struct pipe_inode_info;
408struct poll_table_struct;
409struct kstatfs;
410struct vm_area_struct;
411struct vfsmount;
745ca247 412struct cred;
1da177e4 413
74bf17cf 414extern void __init inode_init(void);
1da177e4 415extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
1da177e4
LT
416extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
417
dded4f4d 418extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
518de9b3 419extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
dded4f4d
JE
420extern int sysctl_nr_open;
421extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
422extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
dded4f4d 423
1da177e4
LT
424struct buffer_head;
425typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
426 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
92198f7e 427typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
40e2e973
CH
428 ssize_t bytes, void *private, int ret,
429 bool is_async);
1da177e4
LT
430
431/*
432 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
433 * has been changed!
434 */
9767d749
MS
435#define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
436#define ATTR_UID (1 << 1)
437#define ATTR_GID (1 << 2)
438#define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
439#define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
440#define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
441#define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6)
442#define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7)
443#define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8)
444#define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
445#define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG (1 << 10)
446#define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11)
447#define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12)
448#define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13)
449#define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14)
450#define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
451#define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16)
1da177e4
LT
452
453/*
454 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
455 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
456 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
457 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
458 * request to change from the FS layer.
459 *
460 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
461 */
462struct iattr {
463 unsigned int ia_valid;
464 umode_t ia_mode;
465 uid_t ia_uid;
466 gid_t ia_gid;
467 loff_t ia_size;
468 struct timespec ia_atime;
469 struct timespec ia_mtime;
470 struct timespec ia_ctime;
cc4e69de
MS
471
472 /*
25985edc 473 * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
cc4e69de
MS
474 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
475 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
476 */
477 struct file *ia_file;
1da177e4
LT
478};
479
1da177e4
LT
480/*
481 * Includes for diskquotas.
482 */
483#include <linux/quota.h>
484
994fc28c
ZB
485/**
486 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
487 *
488 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
489 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
490 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
491 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
492 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
493 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
494 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
495 * writepage();
496 *
497 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
498 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
499 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
500 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
501 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
502 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
55144768 503 * by readpage().
994fc28c
ZB
504 *
505 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
506 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
507 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
508 * given page.
509 */
510
511enum positive_aop_returns {
512 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
513 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
514};
515
afddba49 516#define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
89e10787 517#define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND 0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
54566b2c
NP
518#define AOP_FLAG_NOFS 0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
519 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
520 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
afddba49 521
1da177e4
LT
522/*
523 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
524 */
525struct page;
526struct address_space;
527struct writeback_control;
1da177e4 528
2f718ffc
NP
529struct iov_iter {
530 const struct iovec *iov;
531 unsigned long nr_segs;
532 size_t iov_offset;
533 size_t count;
534};
535
536size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
537 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
538size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
539 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
540void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
afddba49 541int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
2f718ffc
NP
542size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(struct iov_iter *i);
543
544static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
545 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
546 size_t count, size_t written)
547{
548 i->iov = iov;
549 i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
550 i->iov_offset = 0;
551 i->count = count + written;
552
553 iov_iter_advance(i, written);
554}
555
556static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
557{
558 return i->count;
559}
560
8ab22b9a
HH
561/*
562 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
563 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
564 * have multiple different users of the data that
565 * we read from a file.
566 *
567 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
568 * mode.
569 */
570typedef struct {
571 size_t written;
572 size_t count;
573 union {
574 char __user *buf;
575 void *data;
576 } arg;
577 int error;
578} read_descriptor_t;
579
580typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
581 unsigned long, unsigned long);
2f718ffc 582
1da177e4
LT
583struct address_space_operations {
584 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
585 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
586
587 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
588 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
589
4741c9fd 590 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
1da177e4
LT
591 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
592
593 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
594 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
595
afddba49
NP
596 int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
597 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
598 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
599 int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
600 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
601 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
602
1da177e4
LT
603 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
604 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
2ff28e22 605 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
27496a8c 606 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
6072d13c 607 void (*freepage)(struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
608 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
609 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
70688e4d
NP
610 int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
611 void **, unsigned long *);
e965f963 612 /* migrate the contents of a page to the specified target */
2d1db3b1
CL
613 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
614 struct page *, struct page *);
e3db7691 615 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
8ab22b9a
HH
616 int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
617 unsigned long);
25718736 618 int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
619};
620
7dcda1c9
JA
621extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
622
afddba49
NP
623/*
624 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
625 * to write into the pagecache.
626 */
627int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
628 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
629 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
630
631int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
632 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
633 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
634
1da177e4
LT
635struct backing_dev_info;
636struct address_space {
637 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
638 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
19fd6231 639 spinlock_t tree_lock; /* and lock protecting it */
1da177e4
LT
640 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
641 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
642 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
3d48ae45 643 struct mutex i_mmap_mutex; /* protect tree, count, list */
08142579 644 /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
1da177e4
LT
645 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
646 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
f5e54d6e 647 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
1da177e4
LT
648 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
649 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
650 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
651 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
652 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
653} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
654 /*
655 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
25985edc 656 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
1da177e4
LT
657 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
658 */
659
660struct block_device {
661 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
f3ccfcda 662 int bd_openers;
1da177e4 663 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
87d8fe1e 664 struct super_block * bd_super;
c039e313 665 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
1da177e4 666 struct list_head bd_inodes;
6b4517a7 667 void * bd_claiming;
1da177e4
LT
668 void * bd_holder;
669 int bd_holders;
77ea887e 670 bool bd_write_holder;
641dc636 671#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
49731baa 672 struct list_head bd_holder_disks;
641dc636 673#endif
1da177e4
LT
674 struct block_device * bd_contains;
675 unsigned bd_block_size;
676 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
677 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
678 unsigned bd_part_count;
679 int bd_invalidated;
680 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
681 struct list_head bd_list;
1da177e4
LT
682 /*
683 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
684 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
685 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
686 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
687 */
688 unsigned long bd_private;
fcccf502
TS
689
690 /* The counter of freeze processes */
691 int bd_fsfreeze_count;
692 /* Mutex for freeze */
693 struct mutex bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
1da177e4
LT
694};
695
696/*
697 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
698 * radix trees
699 */
700#define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
701#define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
f446daae 702#define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE 2
1da177e4
LT
703
704int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
705
706/*
707 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
708 */
709static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
710{
711 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
712 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
713}
714
715/*
716 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
717 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
718 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
719 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
720 */
721static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
722{
723 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
724}
725
726/*
727 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
728 */
729#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
730#include <linux/seqlock.h>
731#define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
732#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
733#else
734#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
735#endif
736
f19d4a8f
AV
737struct posix_acl;
738#define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
739
3ddcd056
LT
740#define IOP_FASTPERM 0x0001
741#define IOP_LOOKUP 0x0002
742#define IOP_NOFOLLOW 0x0004
743
744/*
745 * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for
746 * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning
747 * of the 'struct inode'
748 */
1da177e4 749struct inode {
44a7d7a8 750 umode_t i_mode;
3ddcd056 751 unsigned short i_opflags;
44a7d7a8
NP
752 uid_t i_uid;
753 gid_t i_gid;
3ddcd056
LT
754 unsigned int i_flags;
755
756#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
757 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
758 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
759#endif
760
44a7d7a8
NP
761 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
762 struct super_block *i_sb;
3ddcd056 763 struct address_space *i_mapping;
44a7d7a8 764
13e12d14
LT
765#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
766 void *i_security;
767#endif
44a7d7a8 768
3ddcd056
LT
769 /* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */
770 unsigned long i_ino;
771 unsigned int i_nlink;
772 dev_t i_rdev;
773 loff_t i_size;
774 struct timespec i_atime;
775 struct timespec i_mtime;
776 struct timespec i_ctime;
777 unsigned int i_blkbits;
778 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
779
780#ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
781 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
782#endif
783
784 /* Misc */
785 unsigned long i_state;
786 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
787 struct mutex i_mutex;
13e12d14 788
44a7d7a8
NP
789 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
790
1da177e4 791 struct hlist_node i_hash;
7ccf19a8
NP
792 struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev IO list */
793 struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */
1da177e4 794 struct list_head i_sb_list;
fa0d7e3d
NP
795 union {
796 struct list_head i_dentry;
797 struct rcu_head i_rcu;
798 };
1da177e4 799 atomic_t i_count;
7a224228 800 u64 i_version;
1da177e4 801 unsigned short i_bytes;
bd5fe6c5 802 atomic_t i_dio_count;
99ac48f5 803 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
1da177e4 804 struct file_lock *i_flock;
1da177e4
LT
805 struct address_space i_data;
806#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
807 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
808#endif
1da177e4 809 struct list_head i_devices;
4c154168
TT
810 union {
811 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
eaf796e7 812 struct block_device *i_bdev;
577c4eb0 813 struct cdev *i_cdev;
4c154168 814 };
1da177e4
LT
815
816 __u32 i_generation;
817
3be25f49
EP
818#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
819 __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
e61ce867 820 struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks;
0eeca283
RL
821#endif
822
a178d202 823#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
a68a27b6 824 atomic_t i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
a178d202 825#endif
1da177e4 826 atomic_t i_writecount;
8e18e294 827 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
1da177e4
LT
828};
829
1d3382cb
AV
830static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
831{
832 return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
833}
834
f2eace23
IM
835/*
836 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
837 *
838 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
839 * 1: parent
840 * 2: child/target
841 * 3: quota file
842 *
843 * The locking order between these classes is
4df46240 844 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
f2eace23
IM
845 */
846enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
847{
848 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
849 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
850 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
4df46240 851 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
f2eace23
IM
852 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
853};
854
1da177e4
LT
855/*
856 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
857 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
858 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
859 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
860 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
861 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
862 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
863 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
864 */
48ed214d 865static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
866{
867#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
868 loff_t i_size;
869 unsigned int seq;
870
871 do {
872 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
873 i_size = inode->i_size;
874 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
875 return i_size;
876#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
877 loff_t i_size;
878
879 preempt_disable();
880 i_size = inode->i_size;
881 preempt_enable();
882 return i_size;
883#else
884 return inode->i_size;
885#endif
886}
887
7762f5a0
MS
888/*
889 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
890 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
891 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
892 */
1da177e4
LT
893static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
894{
895#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
896 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
897 inode->i_size = i_size;
898 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
899#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
900 preempt_disable();
901 inode->i_size = i_size;
902 preempt_enable();
903#else
904 inode->i_size = i_size;
905#endif
906}
907
48ed214d 908static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
909{
910 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
911}
912
48ed214d 913static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
914{
915 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
916}
917
918extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
919
920struct fown_struct {
921 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
609d7fa9
EB
922 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
923 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
1da177e4 924 uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
1da177e4
LT
925 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
926};
927
928/*
929 * Track a single file's readahead state
930 */
931struct file_ra_state {
937085aa
FW
932 pgoff_t start; /* where readahead started */
933 unsigned int size; /* # of readahead pages */
934 unsigned int async_size; /* do asynchronous readahead when
f9acc8c7 935 there are only # of pages ahead */
5ce1110b 936
937085aa 937 unsigned int ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
1ebf26a9 938 unsigned int mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
f4e6b498 939 loff_t prev_pos; /* Cache last read() position */
1da177e4 940};
1da177e4 941
5ce1110b
FW
942/*
943 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
944 */
945static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
946{
f9acc8c7
FW
947 return (index >= ra->start &&
948 index < ra->start + ra->size);
5ce1110b
FW
949}
950
ad775f5a
DH
951#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN 1
952#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
953
1da177e4 954struct file {
2f512016
ED
955 /*
956 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
957 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
958 */
959 union {
960 struct list_head fu_list;
961 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
962 } f_u;
0f7fc9e4
JJS
963 struct path f_path;
964#define f_dentry f_path.dentry
965#define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
99ac48f5 966 const struct file_operations *f_op;
ef3d0fd2
AK
967
968 /*
969 * Protects f_ep_links, f_flags, f_pos vs i_size in lseek SEEK_CUR.
970 * Must not be taken from IRQ context.
971 */
972 spinlock_t f_lock;
6416ccb7
NP
973#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
974 int f_sb_list_cpu;
975#endif
516e0cc5 976 atomic_long_t f_count;
1da177e4 977 unsigned int f_flags;
aeb5d727 978 fmode_t f_mode;
1da177e4
LT
979 loff_t f_pos;
980 struct fown_struct f_owner;
d76b0d9b 981 const struct cred *f_cred;
1da177e4
LT
982 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
983
2b47c361 984 u64 f_version;
50462062 985#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 986 void *f_security;
50462062 987#endif
1da177e4
LT
988 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
989 void *private_data;
990
991#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
992 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
993 struct list_head f_ep_links;
1da177e4
LT
994#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
995 struct address_space *f_mapping;
ad775f5a
DH
996#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
997 unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
998#endif
1da177e4 999};
1da177e4 1000
990d6c2d
AK
1001struct file_handle {
1002 __u32 handle_bytes;
1003 int handle_type;
1004 /* file identifier */
1005 unsigned char f_handle[0];
1006};
1007
516e0cc5 1008#define get_file(x) atomic_long_inc(&(x)->f_count)
d7065da0 1009#define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
516e0cc5 1010#define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
1da177e4 1011
ad775f5a
DH
1012#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
1013static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
1014{
1015 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
1016 f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
1017}
1018static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
1019{
1020 f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
1021}
1022static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
1023{
1024 f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
1025}
1026static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
1027{
1028 /*
1029 * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
1030 * should be set.
1031 */
1032 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
1033 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
1034}
1035static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
1036{
1037 if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
1038 return 0;
1039 printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
1040 "mnt_want_write()\n");
1041 WARN_ON(1);
1042 return -EINVAL;
1043}
1044#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1045static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
1046static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
1047static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
1048static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
1049static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
1050{
1051 return 0;
1052}
1053#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1054
1da177e4
LT
1055#define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
1056
1057/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
1058 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
1059#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1060#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
1061#elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
1062#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
1063#endif
1064
1065#define FL_POSIX 1
1066#define FL_FLOCK 2
1067#define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
f475ae95 1068#define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
1da177e4 1069#define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
75e1fcc0 1070#define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
1da177e4 1071#define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
778fc546
BF
1072#define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
1073#define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */
1da177e4 1074
bde74e4b
MS
1075/*
1076 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
1077 * asynchronous locking.
1078 */
1079#define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
1080
1da177e4
LT
1081/*
1082 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
1083 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
1084 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
1085 *
1086 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
1087 */
1088typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
1089
1090struct file_lock_operations {
1da177e4
LT
1091 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1092 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1093};
1094
1095struct lock_manager_operations {
8fb47a4f
BF
1096 int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1097 void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
1098 int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
1099 void (*lm_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1100 void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
1101 int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
1da177e4
LT
1102};
1103
af558e33
BF
1104struct lock_manager {
1105 struct list_head list;
1106};
1107
1108void locks_start_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1109void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1110int locks_in_grace(void);
1111
1da177e4
LT
1112/* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
1113#include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
1114
1115struct file_lock {
1116 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
1117 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
1118 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
1119 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
710b7216 1120 unsigned int fl_flags;
afc1246f 1121 unsigned char fl_type;
1da177e4 1122 unsigned int fl_pid;
ab1f1611 1123 struct pid *fl_nspid;
1da177e4
LT
1124 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
1125 struct file *fl_file;
1da177e4
LT
1126 loff_t fl_start;
1127 loff_t fl_end;
1128
1129 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
778fc546
BF
1130 /* for lease breaks: */
1131 unsigned long fl_break_time;
1132 unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
1da177e4 1133
6aed6285 1134 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
7b021967 1135 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
1da177e4
LT
1136 union {
1137 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
8d0a8a9d 1138 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
e8d6c554
DH
1139 struct {
1140 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
1141 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
1142 } afs;
1da177e4
LT
1143 } fl_u;
1144};
1145
1146/* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
1147#ifndef OFFSET_MAX
1148#define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
1149#define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
1150#define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
1151#endif
1152
1da177e4
LT
1153#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1154
bfcd17a6
TP
1155extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
1156
bfcd17a6 1157#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4 1158extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
c293621b
PS
1159extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1160 struct flock __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1161
1162#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1163extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
c293621b
PS
1164extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1165 struct flock64 __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1166#endif
1167
1da177e4
LT
1168extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
1169extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
1170
1171/* fs/locks.c */
05fa3135 1172void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4 1173extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
c5b1f0d9 1174extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
1da177e4 1175extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1a747ee0 1176extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1177extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1178extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
a9e61e25 1179extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
6d34ac19 1180extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1181extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4 1182extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
64a318ee 1183extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
3ee17abd 1184extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1185extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
9b9d2ab4 1186extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4
LT
1187extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1188extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1189extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
0af1a450 1190extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
a9933cea 1191extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1da177e4
LT
1192extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
1193extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1194extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
b89f4321
AB
1195extern void lock_flocks(void);
1196extern void unlock_flocks(void);
bfcd17a6 1197#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
c2aca5e5
SW
1198static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
1199{
1200 return -EINVAL;
1201}
1202
1203static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1204 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
1205{
1206 return -EACCES;
1207}
1208
bfcd17a6 1209#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
c2aca5e5
SW
1210static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
1211{
1212 return -EINVAL;
1213}
1214
1215static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1216 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
1217{
1218 return -EACCES;
1219}
bfcd17a6 1220#endif
c2aca5e5
SW
1221static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1222{
1223 return 0;
1224}
1225
1226static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1227{
1228 return 0;
1229}
1230
1231static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1232{
1233 return;
1234}
1235
1236static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1237{
1238 return;
1239}
1240
1241static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1242{
1243 return;
1244}
1245
1246static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
1247{
1248 return;
1249}
1250
1251static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
1252{
1253 return;
1254}
1255
1256static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1257{
1258 return;
1259}
1260
1261static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
1262 struct file_lock *conflock)
1263{
1264 return -ENOLCK;
1265}
1266
1267static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1268{
1269 return -ENOLCK;
1270}
1271
1272static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp,
1273 struct file_lock *waiter)
1274{
1275 return -ENOENT;
1276}
1277
1278static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1279{
1280 return 0;
1281}
1282
1283static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1284 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
1285{
1286 return -ENOLCK;
1287}
1288
1289static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1290{
1291 return 0;
1292}
1293
1294static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
1295 struct file_lock *request)
1296{
1297 return -ENOLCK;
1298}
1299
1300static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1301{
1302 return 0;
1303}
1304
1305static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1306{
1307 return;
1308}
1309
1310static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1311 struct file_lock **flp)
1312{
1313 return -EINVAL;
1314}
1315
1316static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1317 struct file_lock **lease)
1318{
1319 return -EINVAL;
1320}
1321
1322static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
1323{
1324 return -EINVAL;
1325}
1326
1327static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1328 unsigned long len)
1329{
1330 return 1;
1331}
1332
1333static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1334 unsigned long len)
1335{
1336 return 1;
1337}
1338
b89f4321
AB
1339static inline void lock_flocks(void)
1340{
1341}
1342
1343static inline void unlock_flocks(void)
1344{
1345}
1346
bfcd17a6
TP
1347#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1348
1da177e4
LT
1349
1350struct fasync_struct {
989a2979
ED
1351 spinlock_t fa_lock;
1352 int magic;
1353 int fa_fd;
1354 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
1355 struct file *fa_file;
1356 struct rcu_head fa_rcu;
1da177e4
LT
1357};
1358
1359#define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
1360
1361/* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
1362extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
f7347ce4
LT
1363extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
1364extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
1365extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
1366extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
1367
1da177e4
LT
1368/* can be called from interrupts */
1369extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
1da177e4 1370
609d7fa9 1371extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
1da177e4
LT
1372extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
1373extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
609d7fa9 1374extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
1da177e4
LT
1375extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
1376
1377/*
1378 * Umount options
1379 */
1380
1381#define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
1382#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
1383#define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
db1f05bb
MS
1384#define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
1385#define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
1da177e4
LT
1386
1387extern struct list_head super_blocks;
1388extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
1389
1da177e4
LT
1390struct super_block {
1391 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
1392 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1da177e4 1393 unsigned char s_dirt;
270ba5f7
RK
1394 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
1395 unsigned long s_blocksize;
42cb56ae 1396 loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
1da177e4 1397 struct file_system_type *s_type;
ee9b6d61 1398 const struct super_operations *s_op;
61e225dc 1399 const struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
0d54b217 1400 const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
39655164 1401 const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
1da177e4
LT
1402 unsigned long s_flags;
1403 unsigned long s_magic;
1404 struct dentry *s_root;
1405 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
7892f2f4 1406 struct mutex s_lock;
1da177e4 1407 int s_count;
1da177e4 1408 atomic_t s_active;
50462062 1409#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1410 void *s_security;
50462062 1411#endif
bb435453 1412 const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
1da177e4
LT
1413
1414 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
ceb5bdc2 1415 struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
6416ccb7
NP
1416#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1417 struct list_head __percpu *s_files;
1418#else
1da177e4 1419 struct list_head s_files;
6416ccb7 1420#endif
b5c84bf6 1421 /* s_dentry_lru, s_nr_dentry_unused protected by dcache.c lru locks */
da3bbdd4
KM
1422 struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
1423 int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
1da177e4 1424
09cc9fc7
DC
1425 /* s_inode_lru_lock protects s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused */
1426 spinlock_t s_inode_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
98b745c6
DC
1427 struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */
1428 int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */
1429
1da177e4 1430 struct block_device *s_bdev;
32a88aa1 1431 struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
acaebfd8 1432 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
1da177e4
LT
1433 struct list_head s_instances;
1434 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
1435
1436 int s_frozen;
1437 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
1438
1439 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
0bba0169 1440 u8 s_uuid[16]; /* UUID */
1da177e4
LT
1441
1442 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
30c40d2c 1443 fmode_t s_mode;
1da177e4 1444
270ba5f7
RK
1445 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
1446 Cannot be worse than a second */
1447 u32 s_time_gran;
1448
1da177e4
LT
1449 /*
1450 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
1451 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
1452 */
a11f3a05 1453 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
1da177e4 1454
79c0b2df
MS
1455 /*
1456 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
1457 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
1458 */
1459 char *s_subtype;
b3b304a2
MS
1460
1461 /*
1462 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
1463 * generic_show_options()
1464 */
4d2deb40 1465 char __rcu *s_options;
c8aebb0c 1466 const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
9fdfdcf1
DM
1467
1468 /*
1469 * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
1470 */
1471 int cleancache_poolid;
b0d40c92
DC
1472
1473 struct shrinker s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */
1da177e4
LT
1474};
1475
b0d40c92
DC
1476/* superblock cache pruning functions */
1477extern void prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1478extern void prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1479
1da177e4
LT
1480extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
1481
1482/*
1483 * Snapshotting support.
1484 */
1485enum {
1486 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
1487 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
1488 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
1489};
1490
1491#define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
1492 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
1493
e795b717
SH
1494/*
1495 * until VFS tracks user namespaces for inodes, just make all files
1496 * belong to init_user_ns
1497 */
1498extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
1499#define inode_userns(inode) (&init_user_ns)
2e149670 1500extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
3bd858ab 1501
914e2637
AV
1502/* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
1503extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
1504extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1da177e4
LT
1505
1506/*
1507 * VFS helper functions..
1508 */
1509extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, struct nameidata *);
1510extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int);
1511extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, dev_t);
db2e747b 1512extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
1da177e4
LT
1513extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1514extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1515extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1516extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1517
1518/*
1519 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1520 */
1521extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1522
8c744fb8
CH
1523/*
1524 * VFS file helper functions.
1525 */
a1bd120d
DM
1526extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
1527 mode_t mode);
c4b929b8
MF
1528/*
1529 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
1530 */
1531struct fiemap_extent_info {
1532 unsigned int fi_flags; /* Flags as passed from user */
1533 unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
1534 unsigned int fi_extents_max; /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
ecf5632d
NK
1535 struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
1536 fiemap_extent array */
c4b929b8
MF
1537};
1538int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
1539 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
1540int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
1541
1da177e4
LT
1542/*
1543 * File types
1544 *
1545 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1546 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1547 */
1548#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1549#define DT_FIFO 1
1550#define DT_CHR 2
1551#define DT_DIR 4
1552#define DT_BLK 6
1553#define DT_REG 8
1554#define DT_LNK 10
1555#define DT_SOCK 12
1556#define DT_WHT 14
1557
1da177e4
LT
1558/*
1559 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1560 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1561 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1562 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1563 */
afefdbb2 1564typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
08f85851 1565struct block_device_operations;
1da177e4 1566
1da177e4
LT
1567/* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1568 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1569 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1570#define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1571#define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1572
1da177e4
LT
1573struct file_operations {
1574 struct module *owner;
1575 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1576 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1da177e4 1577 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
027445c3
BP
1578 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1579 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
1580 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1581 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1582 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1583 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1584 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1585 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
75e1fcc0 1586 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1da177e4 1587 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
02c24a82 1588 int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
1da177e4
LT
1589 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1590 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1591 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1592 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1593 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1594 int (*check_flags)(int);
1da177e4 1595 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
cbb7e577
JA
1596 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1597 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
f9ffed26 1598 int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
2fe17c10
CH
1599 long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
1600 loff_t len);
1da177e4
LT
1601};
1602
1603struct inode_operations {
1da177e4 1604 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
44a7d7a8 1605 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
10556cb2 1606 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
4e34e719 1607 struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
44a7d7a8
NP
1608
1609 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1610 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1611
1612 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int, struct nameidata *);
1da177e4
LT
1613 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1614 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1615 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
1616 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
1617 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1618 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,dev_t);
1619 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1620 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1da177e4 1621 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1622 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1623 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1624 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1625 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1626 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1627 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
f6b3ec23 1628 void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
c4b929b8
MF
1629 int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
1630 u64 len);
44a7d7a8 1631} ____cacheline_aligned;
1da177e4
LT
1632
1633struct seq_file;
1634
eed4e51f 1635ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
fcf63409
CY
1636 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1637 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1638 struct iovec **ret_pointer,
1639 int check_access);
eed4e51f 1640
1da177e4
LT
1641extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1642extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1643extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1644 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1645extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1646 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1647
1da177e4
LT
1648struct super_operations {
1649 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1650 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1651
aa385729 1652 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
a9185b41 1653 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
45321ac5 1654 int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
be7ce416 1655 void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1656 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1657 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1658 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
c4be0c1d
TS
1659 int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1660 int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
726c3342 1661 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4 1662 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
42faad99 1663 void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
1da177e4
LT
1664
1665 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
c7f404b4
AV
1666 int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1667 int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
b4629fe2 1668 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
0e51a720 1669#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1da177e4
LT
1670 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1671 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
0e51a720 1672#endif
87d8fe1e 1673 int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
0e1fdafd
DC
1674 int (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *);
1675 void (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
1da177e4
LT
1676};
1677
1c0eeaf5 1678/*
250df6ed 1679 * Inode state bits. Protected by inode->i_lock
1c0eeaf5
JE
1680 *
1681 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
1682 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
1683 *
1684 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
1685 * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
1686 * various stages of removing an inode.
1687 *
eaff8079 1688 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
1c0eeaf5 1689 *
e7ca2d41
JE
1690 * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
1691 * fdatasync(). i_atime is the usual cause.
000cb48e
JK
1692 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
1693 * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
1694 * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
1695 * mtime has changed in it.
1c0eeaf5 1696 * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean.
eaff8079
CH
1697 * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
1698 * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create
1699 * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
1700 * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
1701 * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
1702 * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
1703 * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
1704 * nearly-dead inodes.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1705 * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
1706 * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
1707 * cleared.
1708 * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
1709 * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
1710 * dirty.
b57922d9 1711 * I_CLEAR Added by end_writeback(). In this state the inode is clean
a4ffdde6 1712 * and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1713 *
1714 * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
1715 * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for
1716 * the inode to be completely released, then create it
1717 * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
eaff8079 1718 * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting.
1c0eeaf5 1719 *
eaff8079
CH
1720 * I_SYNC Synchonized write of dirty inode data. The bits is
1721 * set during data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup
1722 * on the bit address once it is done.
1c0eeaf5 1723 *
bd5fe6c5
CH
1724 * I_REFERENCED Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
1725 *
1726 * I_DIO_WAKEUP Never set. Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
1727 *
1c0eeaf5 1728 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
1c0eeaf5 1729 */
9e38d86f
NP
1730#define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0)
1731#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1)
1732#define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2)
eaff8079
CH
1733#define __I_NEW 3
1734#define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW)
9e38d86f
NP
1735#define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4)
1736#define I_FREEING (1 << 5)
1737#define I_CLEAR (1 << 6)
eaff8079 1738#define __I_SYNC 7
1c0eeaf5 1739#define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC)
9e38d86f 1740#define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8)
bd5fe6c5
CH
1741#define __I_DIO_WAKEUP 9
1742#define I_DIO_WAKEUP (1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
1da177e4
LT
1743
1744#define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1745
1746extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1747static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1748{
1749 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1750}
1751
1752static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1753{
1754 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1755}
1756
bfe86848
MS
1757/**
1758 * set_nlink - directly set an inode's link count
1759 * @inode: inode
1760 * @nlink: new nlink (should be non-zero)
1761 *
1762 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1763 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink.
1764 */
1765static inline void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink)
1766{
1767 inode->i_nlink = nlink;
1768}
1769
71c42157
DH
1770/**
1771 * inc_nlink - directly increment an inode's link count
1772 * @inode: inode
1773 *
1774 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1775 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. Currently,
1776 * it is only here for parity with dec_nlink().
1777 */
d8c76e6f 1778static inline void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode)
66d21730
AD
1779{
1780 inode->i_nlink++;
d8c76e6f
DH
1781}
1782
1783static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1784{
1785 inc_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1786 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1787}
1788
71c42157
DH
1789/**
1790 * drop_nlink - directly drop an inode's link count
1791 * @inode: inode
1792 *
1793 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1794 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. In cases
1795 * where we are attempting to track writes to the
1796 * filesystem, a decrement to zero means an imminent
1797 * write when the file is truncated and actually unlinked
1798 * on the filesystem.
1799 */
9a53c3a7 1800static inline void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode)
66d21730
AD
1801{
1802 inode->i_nlink--;
9a53c3a7
DH
1803}
1804
71c42157
DH
1805/**
1806 * clear_nlink - directly zero an inode's link count
1807 * @inode: inode
1808 *
1809 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1810 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. See
1811 * drop_nlink() for why we care about i_nlink hitting zero.
1812 */
ce71ec36
DH
1813static inline void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1814{
1815 inode->i_nlink = 0;
1816}
1817
9a53c3a7
DH
1818static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1819{
1820 drop_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1821 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1822}
1823
25ec56b5
JNC
1824/**
1825 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
1826 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
1827 *
1828 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
1829 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
1830 */
1831
1832static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
1833{
1834 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1835 inode->i_version++;
1836 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1837}
1838
869243a0 1839extern void touch_atime(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry);
1da177e4
LT
1840static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1841{
1842 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
0f7fc9e4 1843 touch_atime(file->f_path.mnt, file->f_path.dentry);
1da177e4
LT
1844}
1845
1846int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
c3765016 1847int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
1da177e4 1848
1da177e4
LT
1849struct file_system_type {
1850 const char *name;
1851 int fs_flags;
c96e41e9
AV
1852 struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1853 const char *, void *);
1da177e4
LT
1854 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1855 struct module *owner;
1856 struct file_system_type * next;
1857 struct list_head fs_supers;
d475fd42 1858
cf516249 1859 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
897c6ff9 1860 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
51ee049e 1861 struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
d475fd42
PZ
1862
1863 struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
1864 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
14358e6d 1865 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
1da177e4
LT
1866};
1867
ceefda69
AV
1868extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1869 void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
152a0836
AV
1870extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1871 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1872 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
fc14f2fe
AV
1873extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1874 int flags, void *data,
1875 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
3c26ff6e
AV
1876extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1877 int flags, void *data,
1878 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1da177e4
LT
1879void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1880void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1881void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1882void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1883void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
74dbbdd7 1884void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
1da177e4 1885int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
0ee5dc67
AV
1886int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
1887void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
1da177e4
LT
1888struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1889 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1890 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
1891 void *data);
51139ada 1892extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
c74a1cbb
AV
1893 const struct super_operations *ops,
1894 const struct dentry_operations *dops,
1895 unsigned long);
1da177e4 1896
140236b4
AB
1897static inline void sb_mark_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1898{
1899 sb->s_dirt = 1;
1900}
1901static inline void sb_mark_clean(struct super_block *sb)
1902{
1903 sb->s_dirt = 0;
1904}
1905static inline int sb_is_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1906{
1907 return sb->s_dirt;
1908}
1909
1da177e4
LT
1910/* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1911#define fops_get(fops) \
1912 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1913#define fops_put(fops) \
1914 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1915
1916extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1917extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
8bf9725c
PE
1918extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
1919#define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
423e0ab0 1920extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1da177e4
LT
1921extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1922extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1923extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
589ff870 1924extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
8aec0809 1925extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
1f707137
AV
1926extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
1927 struct vfsmount *);
ebabe9a9 1928extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
c8b91acc
AV
1929extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
1930extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
ebabe9a9 1931extern int statfs_by_dentry(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
18e9e510
JB
1932extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
1933extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
1da177e4 1934
ce3b0f8d
AV
1935extern int current_umask(void);
1936
f87fd4c2 1937/* /sys/fs */
00d26666 1938extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
f87fd4c2 1939
435f49a5 1940#define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
bfcd17a6
TP
1941extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1942
1da177e4
LT
1943#define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1944#define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1945
bfcd17a6 1946#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4
LT
1947extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1948extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1949
1950/*
1951 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1952 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1953 */
a16877ca
PE
1954
1955static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1956{
1957 return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
1958}
1959
1960/*
1961 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
1962 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
1963 */
1964
1965static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1966{
1967 return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
1968}
1da177e4
LT
1969
1970static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1971{
a16877ca 1972 if (mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1973 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1974 return 0;
1975}
1976
1da177e4
LT
1977static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1978 struct file *filp,
1979 loff_t size)
1980{
a16877ca 1981 if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1982 return locks_mandatory_area(
1983 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1984 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1985 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
1986 : size - inode->i_size)
1987 );
1988 return 0;
1989}
1990
1991static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1992{
1993 if (inode->i_flock)
1994 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
1995 return 0;
1996}
bfcd17a6 1997#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
af5df566
SW
1998static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
1999{
2000 return 0;
2001}
2002
2003static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
2004 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
2005 size_t count)
2006{
2007 return 0;
2008}
2009
2010static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
2011{
2012 return 0;
2013}
2014
2015static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
2016{
2017 return 0;
2018}
2019
2020static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
2021{
2022 return 0;
2023}
2024
2025static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
2026 size_t size)
2027{
2028 return 0;
2029}
2030
2031static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
2032{
2033 return 0;
2034}
2035
bfcd17a6 2036#endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1da177e4
LT
2037
2038/* fs/open.c */
2039
4a30131e
N
2040extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
2041 struct file *filp);
3e63cbb1
AJ
2042extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2043 loff_t len);
8e8a1407 2044extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
5590ff0d 2045 int mode);
1da177e4 2046extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
73d049a4
AV
2047extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
2048 const char *, int);
745ca247
DH
2049extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
2050 const struct cred *);
1da177e4
LT
2051extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
2052extern char * getname(const char __user *);
2053
3e63cbb1
AJ
2054/* fs/ioctl.c */
2055
2056extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
2057
1da177e4
LT
2058/* fs/dcache.c */
2059extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
2060extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
2061
b86c089b
CL
2062extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
2063
3446a8aa
VN
2064#define __getname_gfp(gfp) kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, (gfp))
2065#define __getname() __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL)
2066#define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
1da177e4
LT
2067#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2068#define putname(name) __putname(name)
2069#else
2070extern void putname(const char *name);
2071#endif
2072
9361401e 2073#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2074extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
f4480240 2075extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1da177e4 2076extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
dddac6a7 2077extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4
LT
2078extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
2079extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
2080extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
585d3bc0
NP
2081extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
2082extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
2083extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
c2d75438 2084extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
585d3bc0
NP
2085extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
2086extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
9361401e
DH
2087#else
2088static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
47e4491b
AV
2089static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
2090static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2091
2092static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
2093{
2094 return NULL;
2095}
2096
2097static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
2098{
2099 return 0;
2100}
9361401e 2101#endif
60b0680f 2102extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
9361401e 2103extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
4b6f5d20
AV
2104extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2105extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
2106extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
9361401e 2107#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2108extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
56b26add 2109extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1da177e4 2110extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
e525fd89 2111extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
d4d77629
TH
2112extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
2113 void *holder);
2114extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
2115 void *holder);
e525fd89 2116extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
641dc636 2117#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
e09b457b 2118extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
49731baa
TH
2119extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2120 struct gendisk *disk);
641dc636 2121#else
e09b457b
TH
2122static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2123 struct gendisk *disk)
2124{
2125 return 0;
2126}
49731baa
TH
2127static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2128 struct gendisk *disk)
2129{
2130}
641dc636 2131#endif
9361401e 2132#endif
1da177e4
LT
2133
2134/* fs/char_dev.c */
68eef3b4 2135#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2136extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
2137extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
1905b1bf
TH
2138extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2139 unsigned int count, const char *name,
2140 const struct file_operations *fops);
2141extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2142 unsigned int count, const char *name);
1da177e4 2143extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
68eef3b4 2144extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
1da177e4 2145
1905b1bf
TH
2146static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
2147 const struct file_operations *fops)
2148{
2149 return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
2150}
2151
2152static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
2153{
2154 __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
2155}
2156
1da177e4
LT
2157/* fs/block_dev.c */
2158#define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
1f014290 2159#define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
9361401e
DH
2160
2161#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2162#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2163extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
2164extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
2165extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
68eef3b4 2166extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
30c40d2c 2167
9361401e
DH
2168#else
2169#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
2170#endif
1da177e4
LT
2171
2172extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
2173
2174/* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
2175extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2176extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2177
d2d9648e
DV
2178extern const struct file_operations read_pipefifo_fops;
2179extern const struct file_operations write_pipefifo_fops;
2180extern const struct file_operations rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
1da177e4
LT
2181
2182extern int fs_may_remount_ro(struct super_block *);
2183
9361401e 2184#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2185/*
2186 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
2187 */
2188#define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
2189
2190/*
2191 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
2192 */
2193#define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
2194
c3279d14
AP
2195extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
2196 struct block_device *bdev);
0c002c2f 2197extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
1da177e4 2198extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
93b270f7 2199extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
1da177e4 2200extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
9361401e 2201#endif
1da177e4
LT
2202unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2203 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
54bc4855 2204
1da177e4
LT
2205static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
2206{
2207 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
2208 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
fc0ecff6 2209 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
1da177e4
LT
2210}
2211extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
2212extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2213 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2214extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
2215extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
2216extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
2217extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
d3bccb6f
JK
2218extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
2219 loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
2220extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
2221extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2222 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
ebcf28e1
AM
2223extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2224 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
f4c0a0fd
JK
2225extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2226 loff_t start, loff_t end);
ebcf28e1 2227
8018ab05
CH
2228extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2229 int datasync);
2230extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
148f948b 2231extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
1da177e4 2232extern void sync_supers(void);
1da177e4
LT
2233extern void emergency_sync(void);
2234extern void emergency_remount(void);
9361401e 2235#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2236extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
9361401e 2237#endif
1da177e4 2238extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
f419a2e3 2239extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2830ba7f 2240extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
1da177e4 2241
f696a365
MS
2242static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
2243{
2244 return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
2245}
2246
07b8ce1e
AV
2247/*
2248 * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
2249 * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
2250 * This is used for regular files.
2251 * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
2252 * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
2253 * can have the following values:
2254 * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
2255 * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
2256 * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
2257 *
2258 * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
2259 * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
2260 * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
2261 * to do the change if sign is wrong.
2262 */
2263static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
2264{
2265 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2266}
2267static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
2268{
2269 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
2270 return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2271}
1da177e4
LT
2272static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
2273{
2274 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
2275}
2276static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
2277{
2278 if (file)
0f7fc9e4 2279 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
1da177e4 2280}
a5c96ebf
MZ
2281#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
2282static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2283{
2284 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
2285 atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
2286}
2287static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2288{
2289 atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
2290}
2291#else
2292static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2293{
2294 return;
2295}
2296static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2297{
2298 return;
2299}
2300#endif
ed8cae8b 2301extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
be61a86d
UD
2302extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f, int flags);
2303extern struct file *create_write_pipe(int flags);
d6cbd281 2304extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
1da177e4 2305
6777d773 2306extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
2307extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
2308
2309/* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
2310extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2096f759 2311extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
1da177e4
LT
2312extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
2313
2314#include <linux/err.h>
2315
2316/* needed for stackable file system support */
2317extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2318
2319extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2320
54e34621 2321extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
1da177e4 2322extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2aa15890 2323extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
7de9c6ee 2324extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
1da177e4
LT
2325extern void iput(struct inode *);
2326extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
2327extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
2328extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
45321ac5
AV
2329extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
2330extern int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
1da177e4 2331
88bd5121
AA
2332extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2333 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
2334 void *data);
1da177e4
LT
2335extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
2336 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
2337extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
2338
2339extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2340extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
261bca86
AV
2341extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2342extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
e096d0c7
JB
2343#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
2344extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
2345#else
2346static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
2347#endif
1da177e4 2348extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
85fe4025 2349extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
1da177e4 2350
1da177e4 2351extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
b46980fe 2352extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
b0683aa6 2353extern void end_writeback(struct inode *);
2e00c97e 2354extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
a209dfc7
ED
2355extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
2356extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
ff0c7d15 2357extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
01de85e0 2358extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2f1936b8 2359extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
1da177e4
LT
2360
2361extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
646ec461
CH
2362static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2363{
1da177e4
LT
2364 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
2365}
f2ee7abf
ED
2366
2367extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
2368static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2369{
2370 if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
2371 __remove_inode_hash(inode);
2372}
2373
646ec461 2374extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
1da177e4 2375
9361401e 2376#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2377extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
2378extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
9361401e 2379#endif
1da177e4
LT
2380extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
2381extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2382extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2383
2384extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2385extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2386extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
1da177e4 2387int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
027445c3 2388extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
e4dd9de3
JK
2389extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
2390 loff_t *);
027445c3 2391extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
2392extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2393 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
2394extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2395 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
2396extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2397extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
0ceb3314
DM
2398extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
2399 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
88e6faef 2400
eef99380
CH
2401/* fs/block_dev.c */
2402extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2403 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
02c24a82
JB
2404extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2405 int datasync);
eef99380 2406
88e6faef 2407/* fs/splice.c */
cbb7e577 2408extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
88e6faef 2409 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
6818173b
MS
2410extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2411 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2412extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
cbb7e577 2413 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2414extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
cbb7e577
JA
2415 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2416extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
88e6faef
AM
2417 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2418
1da177e4
LT
2419extern void
2420file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
ae6afc3f 2421extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1da177e4
LT
2422extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2423extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
5760495a
AK
2424extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
2425 int origin, loff_t maxsize);
1da177e4
LT
2426extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2427extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2428
ceffc078 2429#ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
eb6fe0c3
CO
2430extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
2431 loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2432extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
eb6fe0c3
CO
2433extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
2434 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2435extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
6d79125b
CO
2436#else
2437static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
2438{
2439 return 0;
2440}
ceffc078
CO
2441#endif
2442
9361401e 2443#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
facd07b0
JB
2444typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
2445 loff_t file_offset);
1da177e4
LT
2446
2447enum {
1e431f5c
CH
2448 /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
2449 DIO_LOCKING = 0x01,
2450
2451 /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
2452 DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02,
1da177e4
LT
2453};
2454
eafdc7d1 2455void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
bd5fe6c5
CH
2456void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
2457void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
eafdc7d1
CH
2458
2459ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2460 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2461 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2462 dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
7bb46a67 2463
1da177e4 2464static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
aacfc19c
CH
2465 struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2466 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block)
1da177e4 2467{
aacfc19c
CH
2468 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
2469 offset, nr_segs, get_block, NULL, NULL,
1e431f5c 2470 DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
1da177e4 2471}
ed70afcd
RD
2472#else
2473static inline void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode)
2474{
2475}
9361401e 2476#endif
1da177e4 2477
4b6f5d20 2478extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
1da177e4
LT
2479
2480#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
2481
2482extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
2483extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
2484extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
cc314eef
LT
2485extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2486extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
0adb25d2 2487extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
54566b2c 2488 int nofs);
1da177e4 2489extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
c5ef1c42 2490extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
1da177e4
LT
2491extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2492extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
2493extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
b462707e 2494void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1da177e4
LT
2495void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2496void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2497loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
2498void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2499
2500extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2501
c7887325
DH
2502extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2503extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
1da177e4 2504extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
c7887325 2505extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
1da177e4 2506
deb21db7
EZ
2507extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
2508 unsigned long arg);
e9079cce 2509extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3a3076f4
JB
2510 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2511 loff_t start, loff_t len,
2512 get_block_t *get_block);
68c9d702
JB
2513extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2514 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
2515 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
1da177e4 2516
c18479fe
MS
2517extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2518extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
1da177e4
LT
2519extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
2520extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
4504230a 2521extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4
LT
2522extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t);
2523extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
01a05b33 2524extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
43e15cdb
AV
2525extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
2526 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
1da177e4
LT
2527
2528extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
2529extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
2530extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2531extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
7bb46a67 2532extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1da177e4 2533extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
726c3342 2534extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4
LT
2535extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2536extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2537extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2538extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
02c24a82 2539extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
1da177e4
LT
2540extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
2541extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
afddba49
NP
2542extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2543 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2544 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
2545extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2546 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2547 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
1da177e4
LT
2548
2549extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2550extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
4b6f5d20 2551extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
c5ef1c42 2552extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
4b6f5d20 2553struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
1da177e4 2554struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
7d683a09 2555extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
1f5ce9e9 2556extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
1da177e4
LT
2557extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2558
93b07113
AM
2559extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
2560 loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
6a727b43
JS
2561extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
2562 const void __user *from, size_t count);
1da177e4 2563
02c24a82 2564extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
d5aacad5 2565
30ca22c7
PL
2566extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
2567
e965f963 2568#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2d1db3b1
CL
2569extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
2570 struct page *, struct page *);
e965f963
CL
2571#else
2572#define buffer_migrate_page NULL
2573#endif
2574
25d9e2d1 2575extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
2576extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
6a1a90ad 2577extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
1da177e4 2578
870f4817 2579extern void file_update_time(struct file *file);
1da177e4 2580
b3b304a2
MS
2581extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt);
2582extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2a32cebd 2583extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
b3b304a2 2584
1da177e4
LT
2585static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
2586{
2587 ino_t res;
2588
b5c84bf6
NP
2589 /*
2590 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
2591 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
2592 */
1da177e4
LT
2593 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
2594 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
2595 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
2596 return res;
2597}
2598
1da177e4
LT
2599/* Transaction based IO helpers */
2600
2601/*
2602 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
2603 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
2604 */
2605struct simple_transaction_argresp {
2606 ssize_t size;
2607 char data[0];
2608};
2609
2610#define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
2611
2612char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2613 size_t size);
2614ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2615 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
2616int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2617
76791ab2 2618void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
1da177e4 2619
acaefc25
AB
2620/*
2621 * simple attribute files
2622 *
2623 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
2624 *
2625 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
2626 * written to multiple times.
2627 *
2628 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
2629 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
2630 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
2631 * again.
2632 *
2633 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
2634 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
2635 */
2636#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
2637static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
2638{ \
2639 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
2640 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
2641} \
828c0950 2642static const struct file_operations __fops = { \
acaefc25
AB
2643 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
2644 .open = __fops ## _open, \
74bedc4d 2645 .release = simple_attr_release, \
acaefc25
AB
2646 .read = simple_attr_read, \
2647 .write = simple_attr_write, \
1ec5584e 2648 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
acaefc25
AB
2649};
2650
b9075fa9
JP
2651static inline __printf(1, 2)
2652void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
acaefc25
AB
2653{
2654 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
2655}
2656
2657int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
8b88b099 2658 int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
acaefc25 2659 const char *fmt);
74bedc4d 2660int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
acaefc25
AB
2661ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2662 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2663ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2664 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2665
4be28540 2666struct ctl_table;
8d65af78 2667int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
62239ac2 2668 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
312d3ca8
CH
2669int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2670 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
cffbc8aa
DC
2671int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2672 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
38e23c95 2673int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
62239ac2 2674
3cd90ea4 2675#define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
1a44bc8c
NK
2676#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
2677
6d125529 2678#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
ecf081d1 2679#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
1a44bc8c 2680 (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
5300990c 2681
69b45732
AK
2682static inline int is_sxid(mode_t mode)
2683{
2684 return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
2685}
2686
2687static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
2688{
9e1f1de0 2689 if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
69b45732
AK
2690 inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
2691}
2692
1da177e4
LT
2693#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2694#endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */
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