x86: print local APIC of APs one by one
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / hrtimer.h
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1/*
2 * include/linux/hrtimer.h
3 *
4 * hrtimers - High-resolution kernel timers
5 *
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
8 *
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
13 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
14 */
15#ifndef _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
16#define _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
17
18#include <linux/rbtree.h>
19#include <linux/ktime.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
23
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24struct hrtimer_clock_base;
25struct hrtimer_cpu_base;
26
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27/*
28 * Mode arguments of xxx_hrtimer functions:
29 */
30enum hrtimer_mode {
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31 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, /* Time value is absolute */
32 HRTIMER_MODE_REL, /* Time value is relative to now */
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33};
34
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35/*
36 * Return values for the callback function
37 */
c0a31329 38enum hrtimer_restart {
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39 HRTIMER_NORESTART, /* Timer is not restarted */
40 HRTIMER_RESTART, /* Timer must be restarted */
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41};
42
303e967f 43/*
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44 * hrtimer callback modes:
45 *
46 * HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ: Callback must run in softirq context
47 * HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE: Callback may run in hardirq context
48 * HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_RESTART: Callback may run in hardirq context and
49 * does not restart the timer
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50 * HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU: Callback must run in hardirq context
51 * Special mode for tick emulation and
52 * scheduler timer. Such timers are per
53 * cpu and not allowed to be migrated on
54 * cpu unplug.
55 * HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED: Callback should run in hardirq context
56 * with timer->base lock unlocked
57 * used for timers which call wakeup to
58 * avoid lock order problems with rq->lock
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59 */
60enum hrtimer_cb_mode {
61 HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ,
62 HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE,
63 HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_RESTART,
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64 HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_PERCPU,
65 HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED,
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66};
67
68/*
69 * Values to track state of the timer
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70 *
71 * Possible states:
72 *
73 * 0x00 inactive
74 * 0x01 enqueued into rbtree
75 * 0x02 callback function running
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76 * 0x04 callback pending (high resolution mode)
77 *
b00c1a99 78 * Special cases:
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79 * 0x03 callback function running and enqueued
80 * (was requeued on another CPU)
b00c1a99 81 * 0x09 timer was migrated on CPU hotunplug
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82 * The "callback function running and enqueued" status is only possible on
83 * SMP. It happens for example when a posix timer expired and the callback
84 * queued a signal. Between dropping the lock which protects the posix timer
85 * and reacquiring the base lock of the hrtimer, another CPU can deliver the
86 * signal and rearm the timer. We have to preserve the callback running state,
87 * as otherwise the timer could be removed before the softirq code finishes the
88 * the handling of the timer.
89 *
3eb05676 90 * The HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED bit is always or'ed to the current state to
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91 * preserve the HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK bit in the above scenario.
92 *
93 * All state transitions are protected by cpu_base->lock.
94 */
95#define HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE 0x00
96#define HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED 0x01
97#define HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK 0x02
54cdfdb4 98#define HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING 0x04
b00c1a99 99#define HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE 0x08
303e967f 100
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101/**
102 * struct hrtimer - the basic hrtimer structure
c0a31329 103 * @node: red black tree node for time ordered insertion
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104 * @expires: the absolute expiry time in the hrtimers internal
105 * representation. The time is related to the clock on
106 * which the timer is based.
c0a31329 107 * @function: timer expiry callback function
c0a31329 108 * @base: pointer to the timer base (per cpu and per clock)
303e967f 109 * @state: state information (See bit values above)
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110 * @cb_mode: high resolution timer feature to select the callback execution
111 * mode
112 * @cb_entry: list head to enqueue an expired timer into the callback list
113 * @start_site: timer statistics field to store the site where the timer
114 * was started
115 * @start_comm: timer statistics field to store the name of the process which
116 * started the timer
117 * @start_pid: timer statistics field to store the pid of the task which
118 * started the timer
c0a31329 119 *
54cdfdb4 120 * The hrtimer structure must be initialized by hrtimer_init()
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121 */
122struct hrtimer {
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123 struct rb_node node;
124 ktime_t expires;
125 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
126 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
303e967f 127 unsigned long state;
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128 enum hrtimer_cb_mode cb_mode;
129 struct list_head cb_entry;
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130#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
131 void *start_site;
132 char start_comm[16];
133 int start_pid;
134#endif
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135};
136
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137/**
138 * struct hrtimer_sleeper - simple sleeper structure
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139 * @timer: embedded timer structure
140 * @task: task to wake up
141 *
142 * task is set to NULL, when the timer expires.
143 */
144struct hrtimer_sleeper {
145 struct hrtimer timer;
146 struct task_struct *task;
147};
148
c0a31329 149/**
d1d67174 150 * struct hrtimer_clock_base - the timer base for a specific clock
05fb6bf0 151 * @cpu_base: per cpu clock base
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152 * @index: clock type index for per_cpu support when moving a
153 * timer to a base on another cpu.
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154 * @active: red black tree root node for the active timers
155 * @first: pointer to the timer node which expires first
156 * @resolution: the resolution of the clock, in nanoseconds
157 * @get_time: function to retrieve the current time of the clock
a580290c 158 * @get_softirq_time: function to retrieve the current time from the softirq
92127c7a 159 * @softirq_time: the time when running the hrtimer queue in the softirq
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160 * @offset: offset of this clock to the monotonic base
161 * @reprogram: function to reprogram the timer event
c0a31329 162 */
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163struct hrtimer_clock_base {
164 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
c0a31329 165 clockid_t index;
c0a31329 166 struct rb_root active;
288867ec 167 struct rb_node *first;
e2787630 168 ktime_t resolution;
c0a31329 169 ktime_t (*get_time)(void);
92127c7a 170 ktime_t (*get_softirq_time)(void);
92127c7a 171 ktime_t softirq_time;
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172#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
173 ktime_t offset;
174 int (*reprogram)(struct hrtimer *t,
175 struct hrtimer_clock_base *b,
176 ktime_t n);
177#endif
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178};
179
180#define HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES 2
181
182/*
183 * struct hrtimer_cpu_base - the per cpu clock bases
184 * @lock: lock protecting the base and associated clock bases
185 * and timers
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186 * @clock_base: array of clock bases for this cpu
187 * @curr_timer: the timer which is executing a callback right now
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188 * @expires_next: absolute time of the next event which was scheduled
189 * via clock_set_next_event()
190 * @hres_active: State of high resolution mode
191 * @check_clocks: Indictator, when set evaluate time source and clock
192 * event devices whether high resolution mode can be
193 * activated.
194 * @cb_pending: Expired timers are moved from the rbtree to this
195 * list in the timer interrupt. The list is processed
196 * in the softirq.
197 * @nr_events: Total number of timer interrupt events
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198 */
199struct hrtimer_cpu_base {
200 spinlock_t lock;
3c8aa39d 201 struct hrtimer_clock_base clock_base[HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES];
d3d74453 202 struct list_head cb_pending;
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203#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
204 ktime_t expires_next;
205 int hres_active;
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206 unsigned long nr_events;
207#endif
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208};
209
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210#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
211struct clock_event_device;
212
213extern void clock_was_set(void);
995f054f 214extern void hres_timers_resume(void);
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215extern void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev);
216
217/*
218 * In high resolution mode the time reference must be read accurate
219 */
220static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
221{
222 return timer->base->get_time();
223}
224
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225static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
226{
227 return timer->base->cpu_base->hres_active;
228}
229
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230/*
231 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
232 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
233 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
234 * this resolution values.
235 */
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236# define HIGH_RES_NSEC 1
237# define KTIME_HIGH_RES (ktime_t) { .tv64 = HIGH_RES_NSEC }
238# define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC HIGH_RES_NSEC
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239# define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_HIGH_RES
240
241#else
242
151db1fc 243# define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC LOW_RES_NSEC
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244# define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_LOW_RES
245
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246/*
247 * clock_was_set() is a NOP for non- high-resolution systems. The
248 * time-sorted order guarantees that a timer does not expire early and
249 * is expired in the next softirq when the clock was advanced.
250 */
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251static inline void clock_was_set(void) { }
252
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253static inline void hres_timers_resume(void) { }
254
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255/*
256 * In non high resolution mode the time reference is taken from
257 * the base softirq time variable.
258 */
259static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
260{
261 return timer->base->softirq_time;
262}
263
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264static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
265{
266 return 0;
267}
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268#endif
269
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270extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
271extern ktime_t ktime_get_real(void);
becf8b5d 272
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273/* Exported timer functions: */
274
275/* Initialize timers: */
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276extern void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
277 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
c0a31329 278
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279#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
280extern void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
281 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
282
283extern void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer);
284#else
285static inline void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer,
286 clockid_t which_clock,
287 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
288{
289 hrtimer_init(timer, which_clock, mode);
290}
291static inline void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
292#endif
293
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294/* Basic timer operations: */
295extern int hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
296 const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
297extern int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
298extern int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
299
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300static inline int hrtimer_restart(struct hrtimer *timer)
301{
302 return hrtimer_start(timer, timer->expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
303}
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304
305/* Query timers: */
306extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer);
307extern int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp);
308
69239749 309extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void);
69239749 310
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311/*
312 * A timer is active, when it is enqueued into the rbtree or the callback
313 * function is running.
314 */
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315static inline int hrtimer_active(const struct hrtimer *timer)
316{
303e967f 317 return timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
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318}
319
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320/*
321 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is on one of the queues
322 */
323static inline int hrtimer_is_queued(struct hrtimer *timer)
324{
325 return timer->state &
326 (HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED | HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING);
327}
328
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329/*
330 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is running the callback
331 * function
332 */
333static inline int hrtimer_callback_running(struct hrtimer *timer)
334{
335 return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
336}
337
c0a31329 338/* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after now: */
4d672e7a 339extern u64
44f21475 340hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);
c0a31329 341
5e05ad7d 342/* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after the hrtimer's current now */
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343static inline u64 hrtimer_forward_now(struct hrtimer *timer,
344 ktime_t interval)
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345{
346 return hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(), interval);
347}
348
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349/* Precise sleep: */
350extern long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp,
080344b9 351 struct timespec __user *rmtp,
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352 const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
353 const clockid_t clockid);
1711ef38 354extern long hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block);
10c94ec1 355
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356extern void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
357 struct task_struct *tsk);
358
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359/* Soft interrupt function to run the hrtimer queues: */
360extern void hrtimer_run_queues(void);
d3d74453 361extern void hrtimer_run_pending(void);
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362
363/* Bootup initialization: */
364extern void __init hrtimers_init(void);
365
79bf2bb3 366#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
4d672e7a 367extern u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
79bf2bb3 368#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
4d672e7a 369# define ktime_divns(kt, div) (u64)((kt).tv64 / (div))
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370#endif
371
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372/* Show pending timers: */
373extern void sysrq_timer_list_show(void);
374
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375/*
376 * Timer-statistics info:
377 */
378#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
379
380extern void timer_stats_update_stats(void *timer, pid_t pid, void *startf,
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381 void *timerf, char *comm,
382 unsigned int timer_flag);
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383
384static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
385{
386 timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
c5c061b8 387 timer->function, timer->start_comm, 0);
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388}
389
390extern void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer,
391 void *addr);
392
393static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
394{
395 __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer, __builtin_return_address(0));
396}
397
398static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
399{
400 timer->start_site = NULL;
401}
402#else
403static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
404{
405}
406
407static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
408{
409}
410
411static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
412{
413}
414#endif
415
c0a31329 416#endif
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