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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This file is released under the GPLv2. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject | |
11 | * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object | |
12 | * destructors. | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_ | |
16 | #define _KOBJECT_H_ | |
17 | ||
18 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | |
4a7fb636 | 23 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
25 | #include <linux/rwsem.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/kref.h> | |
1da177e4 | 27 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
4508a7a7 | 28 | #include <linux/wait.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
29 | #include <asm/atomic.h> |
30 | ||
312c004d KS |
31 | #define KOBJ_NAME_LEN 20 |
32 | #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256 | |
0296b228 KS |
33 | |
34 | /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */ | |
312c004d | 35 | extern char uevent_helper[]; |
0296b228 | 36 | |
312c004d KS |
37 | /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */ |
38 | extern u64 uevent_seqnum; | |
1da177e4 | 39 | |
0296b228 KS |
40 | /* the actions here must match the proper string in lib/kobject_uevent.c */ |
41 | typedef int __bitwise kobject_action_t; | |
42 | enum kobject_action { | |
5f123fbd KS |
43 | KOBJ_ADD = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x01, /* exclusive to core */ |
44 | KOBJ_REMOVE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x02, /* exclusive to core */ | |
45 | KOBJ_CHANGE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x03, /* device state change */ | |
fa675765 GKH |
46 | KOBJ_MOUNT = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x04, /* mount event for block devices (broken) */ |
47 | KOBJ_UMOUNT = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x05, /* umount event for block devices (broken) */ | |
48 | KOBJ_OFFLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x06, /* device offline */ | |
49 | KOBJ_ONLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x07, /* device online */ | |
8a82472f | 50 | KOBJ_MOVE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x08, /* device move */ |
0296b228 KS |
51 | }; |
52 | ||
1da177e4 | 53 | struct kobject { |
f3b4f3c6 | 54 | const char * k_name; |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | char name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN]; |
56 | struct kref kref; | |
57 | struct list_head entry; | |
58 | struct kobject * parent; | |
59 | struct kset * kset; | |
60 | struct kobj_type * ktype; | |
61 | struct dentry * dentry; | |
4508a7a7 | 62 | wait_queue_head_t poll; |
1da177e4 LT |
63 | }; |
64 | ||
65 | extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...) | |
66 | __attribute__((format(printf,2,3))); | |
67 | ||
f3b4f3c6 | 68 | static inline const char * kobject_name(const struct kobject * kobj) |
1da177e4 LT |
69 | { |
70 | return kobj->k_name; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *); | |
74 | extern void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *); | |
75 | ||
4a7fb636 | 76 | extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *); |
b592fcfe | 77 | extern int __must_check kobject_shadow_add(struct kobject *, struct dentry *); |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *); |
79 | ||
4a7fb636 | 80 | extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name); |
b592fcfe EB |
81 | extern int __must_check kobject_shadow_rename(struct kobject *kobj, |
82 | struct dentry *new_parent, | |
83 | const char *new_name); | |
8a82472f | 84 | extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *); |
1da177e4 | 85 | |
4a7fb636 | 86 | extern int __must_check kobject_register(struct kobject *); |
1da177e4 LT |
87 | extern void kobject_unregister(struct kobject *); |
88 | ||
89 | extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *); | |
90 | extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *); | |
91 | ||
7423172a JN |
92 | extern struct kobject *kobject_add_dir(struct kobject *, const char *); |
93 | ||
fd4f2df2 | 94 | extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, gfp_t); |
1da177e4 LT |
95 | |
96 | struct kobj_type { | |
97 | void (*release)(struct kobject *); | |
98 | struct sysfs_ops * sysfs_ops; | |
99 | struct attribute ** default_attrs; | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
102 | ||
103 | /** | |
104 | * kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging | |
105 | * to a specific subsystem. | |
106 | * | |
107 | * All kobjects of a kset should be embedded in an identical | |
108 | * type. This type may have a descriptor, which the kset points | |
109 | * to. This allows there to exist sets of objects of the same | |
110 | * type in different subsystems. | |
111 | * | |
112 | * A subsystem does not have to be a list of only one type | |
113 | * of object; multiple ksets can belong to one subsystem. All | |
114 | * ksets of a subsystem share the subsystem's lock. | |
115 | * | |
312c004d KS |
116 | * Each kset can support specific event variables; it can |
117 | * supress the event generation or add subsystem specific | |
118 | * variables carried with the event. | |
1da177e4 | 119 | */ |
312c004d | 120 | struct kset_uevent_ops { |
1da177e4 | 121 | int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj); |
419cab3f | 122 | const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj); |
312c004d | 123 | int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp, |
1da177e4 LT |
124 | int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size); |
125 | }; | |
126 | ||
127 | struct kset { | |
128 | struct subsystem * subsys; | |
129 | struct kobj_type * ktype; | |
130 | struct list_head list; | |
131 | spinlock_t list_lock; | |
132 | struct kobject kobj; | |
312c004d | 133 | struct kset_uevent_ops * uevent_ops; |
1da177e4 LT |
134 | }; |
135 | ||
136 | ||
137 | extern void kset_init(struct kset * k); | |
4a7fb636 AM |
138 | extern int __must_check kset_add(struct kset * k); |
139 | extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset * k); | |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k); |
141 | ||
142 | static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj) | |
143 | { | |
144 | return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k) | |
148 | { | |
149 | return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k) | |
153 | { | |
154 | kobject_put(&k->kobj); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | static inline struct kobj_type * get_ktype(struct kobject * k) | |
158 | { | |
159 | if (k->kset && k->kset->ktype) | |
160 | return k->kset->ktype; | |
161 | else | |
162 | return k->ktype; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *); | |
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | /** | |
169 | * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other | |
170 | * fields to initialize. | |
171 | */ | |
172 | #define set_kset_name(str) .kset = { .kobj = { .name = str } } | |
173 | ||
174 | ||
175 | ||
176 | struct subsystem { | |
177 | struct kset kset; | |
178 | struct rw_semaphore rwsem; | |
179 | }; | |
180 | ||
312c004d | 181 | #define decl_subsys(_name,_type,_uevent_ops) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
182 | struct subsystem _name##_subsys = { \ |
183 | .kset = { \ | |
184 | .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \ | |
185 | .ktype = _type, \ | |
312c004d | 186 | .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \ |
1da177e4 LT |
187 | } \ |
188 | } | |
312c004d | 189 | #define decl_subsys_name(_varname,_name,_type,_uevent_ops) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
190 | struct subsystem _varname##_subsys = { \ |
191 | .kset = { \ | |
192 | .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \ | |
193 | .ktype = _type, \ | |
312c004d | 194 | .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \ |
1da177e4 LT |
195 | } \ |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | /* The global /sys/kernel/ subsystem for people to chain off of */ | |
199 | extern struct subsystem kernel_subsys; | |
4039483f MH |
200 | /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ subsystem */ |
201 | extern struct subsystem hypervisor_subsys; | |
1da177e4 LT |
202 | |
203 | /** | |
204 | * Helpers for setting the kset of registered objects. | |
205 | * Often, a registered object belongs to a kset embedded in a | |
206 | * subsystem. These do no magic, just make the resulting code | |
207 | * easier to follow. | |
208 | */ | |
209 | ||
210 | /** | |
211 | * kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kobject. | |
212 | * @obj: ptr to some object type. | |
213 | * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr). | |
214 | * | |
215 | * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kobj. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | ||
218 | #define kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \ | |
219 | (obj)->kobj.kset = &(subsys).kset | |
220 | ||
221 | /** | |
222 | * kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kset. | |
223 | * @obj: ptr to some object type. | |
224 | * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr). | |
225 | * | |
226 | * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kset. | |
227 | * Sets the kset of @obj's embedded kobject (via its embedded | |
228 | * kset) to @subsys.kset. This makes @obj a member of that | |
229 | * kset. | |
230 | */ | |
231 | ||
232 | #define kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \ | |
233 | (obj)->kset.kobj.kset = &(subsys).kset | |
234 | ||
235 | /** | |
236 | * subsys_set_kset(obj,subsys) - set kset for subsystem | |
237 | * @obj: ptr to some object type. | |
238 | * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr). | |
239 | * | |
240 | * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->subsys. | |
241 | * Sets the kset of @obj's kobject to @subsys.kset. This makes | |
242 | * the object a member of that kset. | |
243 | */ | |
244 | ||
245 | #define subsys_set_kset(obj,_subsys) \ | |
246 | (obj)->subsys.kset.kobj.kset = &(_subsys).kset | |
247 | ||
248 | extern void subsystem_init(struct subsystem *); | |
4a7fb636 | 249 | extern int __must_check subsystem_register(struct subsystem *); |
1da177e4 LT |
250 | extern void subsystem_unregister(struct subsystem *); |
251 | ||
252 | static inline struct subsystem * subsys_get(struct subsystem * s) | |
253 | { | |
254 | return s ? container_of(kset_get(&s->kset),struct subsystem,kset) : NULL; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | static inline void subsys_put(struct subsystem * s) | |
258 | { | |
259 | kset_put(&s->kset); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | struct subsys_attribute { | |
263 | struct attribute attr; | |
264 | ssize_t (*show)(struct subsystem *, char *); | |
265 | ssize_t (*store)(struct subsystem *, const char *, size_t); | |
266 | }; | |
267 | ||
4a7fb636 AM |
268 | extern int __must_check subsys_create_file(struct subsystem * , |
269 | struct subsys_attribute *); | |
1da177e4 | 270 | |
4d17ffda | 271 | #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) |
542cfce6 AK |
272 | int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action); |
273 | int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, | |
8a82472f | 274 | char *envp[]); |
0296b228 | 275 | |
312c004d | 276 | int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index, |
1da177e4 LT |
277 | char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len, |
278 | const char *format, ...) | |
279 | __attribute__((format (printf, 7, 8))); | |
280 | #else | |
542cfce6 AK |
281 | static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action) |
282 | { return 0; } | |
283 | static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, | |
8a82472f CH |
284 | enum kobject_action action, |
285 | char *envp[]) | |
542cfce6 | 286 | { return 0; } |
5f123fbd | 287 | |
312c004d | 288 | static inline int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index, |
1da177e4 LT |
289 | char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len, |
290 | const char *format, ...) | |
291 | { return 0; } | |
292 | #endif | |
293 | ||
294 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | |
295 | #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */ |