thp: remove assumptions on pgtable_t type
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / kref.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
932fb06b 2 * kref.h - library routines for handling generic reference counted objects
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
6 *
7 * based on kobject.h which was:
8 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
10 *
11 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
12 *
13 */
14
15#ifndef _KREF_H_
16#define _KREF_H_
17
6261ddee
GKH
18#include <linux/bug.h>
19#include <linux/atomic.h>
67175b85 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
8ad5db8a 21#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
22
23struct kref {
24 atomic_t refcount;
25};
26
4af679cd
PZ
27/**
28 * kref_init - initialize object.
29 * @kref: object in question.
30 */
31static inline void kref_init(struct kref *kref)
32{
33 atomic_set(&kref->refcount, 1);
4af679cd
PZ
34}
35
36/**
37 * kref_get - increment refcount for object.
38 * @kref: object.
39 */
40static inline void kref_get(struct kref *kref)
41{
42 WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&kref->refcount));
43 atomic_inc(&kref->refcount);
4af679cd
PZ
44}
45
46/**
47dbd7d9 47 * kref_sub - subtract a number of refcounts for object.
4af679cd 48 * @kref: object.
47dbd7d9 49 * @count: Number of recounts to subtract.
4af679cd
PZ
50 * @release: pointer to the function that will clean up the object when the
51 * last reference to the object is released.
52 * This pointer is required, and it is not acceptable to pass kfree
6261ddee
GKH
53 * in as this function. If the caller does pass kfree to this
54 * function, you will be publicly mocked mercilessly by the kref
55 * maintainer, and anyone else who happens to notice it. You have
56 * been warned.
4af679cd 57 *
47dbd7d9 58 * Subtract @count from the refcount, and if 0, call release().
4af679cd
PZ
59 * Return 1 if the object was removed, otherwise return 0. Beware, if this
60 * function returns 0, you still can not count on the kref from remaining in
61 * memory. Only use the return value if you want to see if the kref is now
62 * gone, not present.
63 */
47dbd7d9
PZ
64static inline int kref_sub(struct kref *kref, unsigned int count,
65 void (*release)(struct kref *kref))
4af679cd
PZ
66{
67 WARN_ON(release == NULL);
4af679cd 68
47dbd7d9 69 if (atomic_sub_and_test((int) count, &kref->refcount)) {
4af679cd
PZ
70 release(kref);
71 return 1;
72 }
73 return 0;
74}
75
4af679cd 76/**
47dbd7d9 77 * kref_put - decrement refcount for object.
4af679cd 78 * @kref: object.
4af679cd
PZ
79 * @release: pointer to the function that will clean up the object when the
80 * last reference to the object is released.
81 * This pointer is required, and it is not acceptable to pass kfree
6261ddee
GKH
82 * in as this function. If the caller does pass kfree to this
83 * function, you will be publicly mocked mercilessly by the kref
84 * maintainer, and anyone else who happens to notice it. You have
85 * been warned.
4af679cd 86 *
47dbd7d9 87 * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call release().
4af679cd
PZ
88 * Return 1 if the object was removed, otherwise return 0. Beware, if this
89 * function returns 0, you still can not count on the kref from remaining in
90 * memory. Only use the return value if you want to see if the kref is now
91 * gone, not present.
92 */
47dbd7d9 93static inline int kref_put(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref))
4af679cd 94{
47dbd7d9 95 return kref_sub(kref, 1, release);
4af679cd 96}
8ad5db8a
AV
97
98static inline int kref_put_mutex(struct kref *kref,
99 void (*release)(struct kref *kref),
100 struct mutex *lock)
101{
102 WARN_ON(release == NULL);
103 if (unlikely(!atomic_add_unless(&kref->refcount, -1, 1))) {
104 mutex_lock(lock);
105 if (unlikely(!atomic_dec_and_test(&kref->refcount))) {
106 mutex_unlock(lock);
107 return 0;
108 }
109 release(kref);
110 return 1;
111 }
112 return 0;
113}
1da177e4 114#endif /* _KREF_H_ */
This page took 0.856193 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.