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a1452a37 DW |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
7 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
16 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
17 | * | |
18 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | |
20 | /* Overhauled routines for dealing with different mmap regions of flash */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
21 | |
22 | #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
23 | #define __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
24 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> |
26 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
4e57b681 | 27 | #include <linux/string.h> |
709c4efb | 28 | #include <linux/bug.h> |
4a422438 | 29 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
2584cf83 | 30 | #include <linux/io.h> |
4e57b681 | 31 | |
1da177e4 | 32 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
96f951ed | 33 | #include <asm/barrier.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | |
35 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
36 | #define map_bankwidth(map) 1 | |
37 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 1) | |
38 | #define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
39 | #define map_words(map) (1) | |
40 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1 | |
41 | #else | |
42 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (0) | |
43 | #endif | |
44 | ||
45 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
46 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
47 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
48 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
49 | # else | |
50 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 2 | |
51 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
52 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
53 | # endif | |
54 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 2) | |
55 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
56 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 2 | |
57 | #else | |
58 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (0) | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | ||
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
62 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
63 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
64 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
65 | # else | |
66 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 4 | |
67 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
68 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
69 | # endif | |
70 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 4) | |
71 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
72 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 4 | |
73 | #else | |
74 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (0) | |
75 | #endif | |
76 | ||
77 | /* ensure we never evaluate anything shorted than an unsigned long | |
78 | * to zero, and ensure we'll never miss the end of an comparison (bjd) */ | |
79 | ||
7234bea6 | 80 | #define map_calc_words(map) ((map_bankwidth(map) + (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)) / sizeof(unsigned long)) |
1da177e4 LT |
81 | |
82 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
83 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
84 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
85 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
86 | # if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 | |
87 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
88 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
89 | # undef map_words | |
90 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
91 | # endif | |
92 | # else | |
93 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 8 | |
94 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) | |
95 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
96 | # endif | |
97 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 8) | |
98 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
99 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 8 | |
100 | #else | |
101 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (0) | |
102 | #endif | |
103 | ||
104 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
105 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
106 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
107 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
108 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
109 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
110 | # undef map_words | |
111 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
112 | # else | |
113 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 16 | |
114 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
115 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
116 | # endif | |
117 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 16) | |
118 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
119 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 16 | |
120 | #else | |
121 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (0) | |
122 | #endif | |
123 | ||
124 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
125 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
126 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
127 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
128 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
129 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
130 | # undef map_words | |
131 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
132 | # else | |
133 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 32 | |
134 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
135 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
136 | # endif | |
137 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 32) | |
138 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
139 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 32 | |
140 | #else | |
141 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (0) | |
142 | #endif | |
143 | ||
144 | #ifndef map_bankwidth | |
fe7579d6 | 145 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD |
241651d0 | 146 | #warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work" |
fe7579d6 | 147 | #endif |
241651d0 DW |
148 | static inline int map_bankwidth(void *map) |
149 | { | |
150 | BUG(); | |
151 | return 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | #define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
154 | #define map_words(map) (0) | |
155 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1 | |
1da177e4 LT |
156 | #endif |
157 | ||
158 | static inline int map_bankwidth_supported(int w) | |
159 | { | |
160 | switch (w) { | |
161 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
162 | case 1: | |
163 | #endif | |
164 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
165 | case 2: | |
166 | #endif | |
167 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
168 | case 4: | |
169 | #endif | |
170 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
171 | case 8: | |
172 | #endif | |
173 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
174 | case 16: | |
175 | #endif | |
176 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
177 | case 32: | |
178 | #endif | |
179 | return 1; | |
180 | ||
181 | default: | |
182 | return 0; | |
183 | } | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
7234bea6 | 186 | #define MAX_MAP_LONGS (((MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH * 8) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG) |
1da177e4 LT |
187 | |
188 | typedef union { | |
189 | unsigned long x[MAX_MAP_LONGS]; | |
190 | } map_word; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* The map stuff is very simple. You fill in your struct map_info with | |
193 | a handful of routines for accessing the device, making sure they handle | |
194 | paging etc. correctly if your device needs it. Then you pass it off | |
195 | to a chip probe routine -- either JEDEC or CFI probe or both -- via | |
196 | do_map_probe(). If a chip is recognised, the probe code will invoke the | |
197 | appropriate chip driver (if present) and return a struct mtd_info. | |
61ecfa87 | 198 | At which point, you fill in the mtd->module with your own module |
1da177e4 LT |
199 | address, and register it with the MTD core code. Or you could partition |
200 | it and register the partitions instead, or keep it for your own private | |
201 | use; whatever. | |
61ecfa87 | 202 | |
1da177e4 | 203 | The mtd->priv field will point to the struct map_info, and any further |
61ecfa87 TG |
204 | private data required by the chip driver is linked from the |
205 | mtd->priv->fldrv_priv field. This allows the map driver to get at | |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | the destructor function map->fldrv_destroy() when it's tired |
207 | of living. | |
208 | */ | |
209 | ||
210 | struct map_info { | |
eadcf0d7 | 211 | const char *name; |
1da177e4 | 212 | unsigned long size; |
0d36da3b | 213 | resource_size_t phys; |
1da177e4 LT |
214 | #define NO_XIP (-1UL) |
215 | ||
216 | void __iomem *virt; | |
217 | void *cached; | |
218 | ||
8e987465 | 219 | int swap; /* this mapping's byte-swapping requirement */ |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | int bankwidth; /* in octets. This isn't necessarily the width |
221 | of actual bus cycles -- it's the repeat interval | |
222 | in bytes, before you are talking to the first chip again. | |
223 | */ | |
224 | ||
225 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
226 | map_word (*read)(struct map_info *, unsigned long); | |
227 | void (*copy_from)(struct map_info *, void *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
228 | ||
229 | void (*write)(struct map_info *, const map_word, unsigned long); | |
230 | void (*copy_to)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, const void *, ssize_t); | |
231 | ||
232 | /* We can perhaps put in 'point' and 'unpoint' methods, if we really | |
233 | want to enable XIP for non-linear mappings. Not yet though. */ | |
234 | #endif | |
235 | /* It's possible for the map driver to use cached memory in its | |
236 | copy_from implementation (and _only_ with copy_from). However, | |
237 | when the chip driver knows some flash area has changed contents, | |
238 | it will signal it to the map driver through this routine to let | |
239 | the map driver invalidate the corresponding cache as needed. | |
240 | If there is no cache to care about this can be set to NULL. */ | |
241 | void (*inval_cache)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
242 | ||
95a001f2 LW |
243 | /* This will be called with 1 as parameter when the first map user |
244 | * needs VPP, and called with 0 when the last user exits. The map | |
245 | * core maintains a reference counter, and assumes that VPP is a | |
246 | * global resource applying to all mapped flash chips on the system. | |
247 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
248 | void (*set_vpp)(struct map_info *, int); |
249 | ||
d13e51e7 | 250 | unsigned long pfow_base; |
1da177e4 LT |
251 | unsigned long map_priv_1; |
252 | unsigned long map_priv_2; | |
1648eaaa | 253 | struct device_node *device_node; |
1da177e4 LT |
254 | void *fldrv_priv; |
255 | struct mtd_chip_driver *fldrv; | |
256 | }; | |
257 | ||
258 | struct mtd_chip_driver { | |
259 | struct mtd_info *(*probe)(struct map_info *map); | |
260 | void (*destroy)(struct mtd_info *); | |
261 | struct module *module; | |
262 | char *name; | |
263 | struct list_head list; | |
264 | }; | |
265 | ||
266 | void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
267 | void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
268 | ||
269 | struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map); | |
270 | void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd); | |
271 | ||
7234bea6 AB |
272 | #define ENABLE_VPP(map) do { if (map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 1); } while (0) |
273 | #define DISABLE_VPP(map) do { if (map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 0); } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
274 | |
275 | #define INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \ | |
7234bea6 | 276 | do { if (map->inval_cache) map->inval_cache(map, from, size); } while (0) |
1da177e4 LT |
277 | |
278 | ||
279 | static inline int map_word_equal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
280 | { | |
281 | int i; | |
7234bea6 AB |
282 | |
283 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
284 | if (val1.x[i] != val2.x[i]) |
285 | return 0; | |
286 | } | |
7234bea6 | 287 | |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | return 1; |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | static inline map_word map_word_and(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
292 | { | |
293 | map_word r; | |
294 | int i; | |
295 | ||
7234bea6 | 296 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) |
1da177e4 | 297 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]; |
7234bea6 | 298 | |
1da177e4 LT |
299 | return r; |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
f77814dd NP |
302 | static inline map_word map_word_clr(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
303 | { | |
304 | map_word r; | |
305 | int i; | |
306 | ||
7234bea6 | 307 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) |
f77814dd | 308 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & ~val2.x[i]; |
7234bea6 | 309 | |
f77814dd NP |
310 | return r; |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
313 | static inline map_word map_word_or(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
314 | { | |
315 | map_word r; | |
316 | int i; | |
317 | ||
7234bea6 | 318 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) |
1da177e4 | 319 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] | val2.x[i]; |
7234bea6 | 320 | |
1da177e4 LT |
321 | return r; |
322 | } | |
f77814dd | 323 | |
d09957fb AB |
324 | static inline int map_word_andequal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2, map_word val3) |
325 | { | |
326 | int i; | |
327 | ||
328 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) { | |
329 | if ((val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]) != val3.x[i]) | |
330 | return 0; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | return 1; | |
334 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | |
336 | static inline int map_word_bitsset(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
337 | { | |
338 | int i; | |
339 | ||
7234bea6 | 340 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) { |
1da177e4 LT |
341 | if (val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]) |
342 | return 1; | |
343 | } | |
7234bea6 | 344 | |
1da177e4 LT |
345 | return 0; |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | static inline map_word map_word_load(struct map_info *map, const void *ptr) | |
349 | { | |
24dea0c9 | 350 | map_word r; |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | |
352 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
353 | r.x[0] = *(unsigned char *)ptr; | |
354 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
355 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint16_t *)ptr); | |
356 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
357 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)ptr); | |
358 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
359 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
360 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint64_t *)ptr); | |
361 | #endif | |
362 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
363 | memcpy(r.x, ptr, map->bankwidth); | |
24dea0c9 DES |
364 | else |
365 | BUG(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
366 | |
367 | return r; | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | static inline map_word map_word_load_partial(struct map_info *map, map_word orig, const unsigned char *buf, int start, int len) | |
371 | { | |
372 | int i; | |
373 | ||
374 | if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) { | |
375 | char *dest = (char *)&orig; | |
7234bea6 | 376 | |
1da177e4 LT |
377 | memcpy(dest+start, buf, len); |
378 | } else { | |
7234bea6 | 379 | for (i = start; i < start+len; i++) { |
1da177e4 | 380 | int bitpos; |
7234bea6 | 381 | |
1da177e4 | 382 | #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN |
7234bea6 | 383 | bitpos = i * 8; |
1da177e4 | 384 | #else /* __BIG_ENDIAN */ |
7234bea6 | 385 | bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map) - 1 - i) * 8; |
1da177e4 LT |
386 | #endif |
387 | orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos); | |
a4d62bab | 388 | orig.x[0] |= (unsigned long)buf[i-start] << bitpos; |
1da177e4 LT |
389 | } |
390 | } | |
391 | return orig; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
3a3ab48c TG |
394 | #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 |
395 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 4 | |
396 | #else | |
397 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 8 | |
398 | #endif | |
399 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
400 | static inline map_word map_word_ff(struct map_info *map) |
401 | { | |
402 | map_word r; | |
403 | int i; | |
61ecfa87 | 404 | |
b0435695 | 405 | if (map_bankwidth(map) < MAP_FF_LIMIT) { |
a8aff8ab | 406 | int bw = 8 * map_bankwidth(map); |
7234bea6 | 407 | |
a4d62bab | 408 | r.x[0] = (1UL << bw) - 1; |
3a3ab48c | 409 | } else { |
7234bea6 | 410 | for (i = 0; i < map_words(map); i++) |
3a3ab48c | 411 | r.x[i] = ~0UL; |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | } |
413 | return r; | |
414 | } | |
f77814dd | 415 | |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | static inline map_word inline_map_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs) |
417 | { | |
24dea0c9 | 418 | map_word r; |
1da177e4 LT |
419 | |
420 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
421 | r.x[0] = __raw_readb(map->virt + ofs); | |
422 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
423 | r.x[0] = __raw_readw(map->virt + ofs); | |
424 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
425 | r.x[0] = __raw_readl(map->virt + ofs); | |
426 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
427 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
428 | r.x[0] = __raw_readq(map->virt + ofs); | |
429 | #endif | |
430 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
7234bea6 | 431 | memcpy_fromio(r.x, map->virt + ofs, map->bankwidth); |
9ea59738 KC |
432 | else |
433 | BUG(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
434 | |
435 | return r; | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
438 | static inline void inline_map_write(struct map_info *map, const map_word datum, unsigned long ofs) | |
439 | { | |
440 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
441 | __raw_writeb(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
442 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
443 | __raw_writew(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
444 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
445 | __raw_writel(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
446 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
447 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
448 | __raw_writeq(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
449 | #endif | |
450 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
451 | memcpy_toio(map->virt+ofs, datum.x, map->bankwidth); | |
24dea0c9 DES |
452 | else |
453 | BUG(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | mb(); |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | static inline void inline_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len) | |
458 | { | |
459 | if (map->cached) | |
460 | memcpy(to, (char *)map->cached + from, len); | |
461 | else | |
462 | memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len); | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | static inline void inline_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len) | |
466 | { | |
467 | memcpy_toio(map->virt + to, from, len); | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
471 | #define map_read(map, ofs) (map)->read(map, ofs) | |
472 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
473 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) (map)->write(map, datum, ofs) | |
474 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
475 | ||
476 | extern void simple_map_init(struct map_info *); | |
477 | #define map_is_linear(map) (map->phys != NO_XIP) | |
478 | ||
479 | #else | |
480 | #define map_read(map, ofs) inline_map_read(map, ofs) | |
481 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
482 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs) | |
483 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
484 | ||
485 | ||
486 | #define simple_map_init(map) BUG_ON(!map_bankwidth_supported((map)->bankwidth)) | |
f16407d7 | 487 | #define map_is_linear(map) ({ (void)(map); 1; }) |
1da177e4 LT |
488 | |
489 | #endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS */ | |
490 | ||
491 | #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ */ |