Merge tag 'for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kishon/linux...
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / sched.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
607ca46e 4#include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
b7b3c76a 5
5c228079
DY
6#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
7
b7b3c76a
DW
8
9struct sched_param {
10 int sched_priority;
11};
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/threads.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/timex.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
fb00aca4 21#include <linux/plist.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/rbtree.h>
23#include <linux/thread_info.h>
24#include <linux/cpumask.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 27#include <linux/mm_types.h>
00d1a39e 28#include <linux/preempt_mask.h>
1da177e4 29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/page.h>
31#include <asm/ptrace.h>
bfc3f028 32#include <linux/cputime.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#include <linux/smp.h>
35#include <linux/sem.h>
ab602f79 36#include <linux/shm.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
38#include <linux/compiler.h>
39#include <linux/completion.h>
40#include <linux/pid.h>
41#include <linux/percpu.h>
42#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 43#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 44#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 45#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
05725f7e 46#include <linux/rculist.h>
23f78d4a 47#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 48
a3b6714e
DW
49#include <linux/time.h>
50#include <linux/param.h>
51#include <linux/resource.h>
52#include <linux/timer.h>
53#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 54#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
9745512c 55#include <linux/latencytop.h>
9e2b2dc4 56#include <linux/cred.h>
fa14ff4a 57#include <linux/llist.h>
7b44ab97 58#include <linux/uidgid.h>
21caf2fc 59#include <linux/gfp.h>
d4311ff1 60#include <linux/magic.h>
a3b6714e
DW
61
62#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 63
d50dde5a
DF
64#define SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 48 /* sizeof first published struct */
65
66/*
67 * Extended scheduling parameters data structure.
68 *
69 * This is needed because the original struct sched_param can not be
70 * altered without introducing ABI issues with legacy applications
71 * (e.g., in sched_getparam()).
72 *
73 * However, the possibility of specifying more than just a priority for
74 * the tasks may be useful for a wide variety of application fields, e.g.,
75 * multimedia, streaming, automation and control, and many others.
76 *
77 * This variant (sched_attr) is meant at describing a so-called
78 * sporadic time-constrained task. In such model a task is specified by:
79 * - the activation period or minimum instance inter-arrival time;
80 * - the maximum (or average, depending on the actual scheduling
81 * discipline) computation time of all instances, a.k.a. runtime;
82 * - the deadline (relative to the actual activation time) of each
83 * instance.
84 * Very briefly, a periodic (sporadic) task asks for the execution of
85 * some specific computation --which is typically called an instance--
86 * (at most) every period. Moreover, each instance typically lasts no more
87 * than the runtime and must be completed by time instant t equal to
88 * the instance activation time + the deadline.
89 *
90 * This is reflected by the actual fields of the sched_attr structure:
91 *
92 * @size size of the structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
93 *
94 * @sched_policy task's scheduling policy
95 * @sched_flags for customizing the scheduler behaviour
96 * @sched_nice task's nice value (SCHED_NORMAL/BATCH)
97 * @sched_priority task's static priority (SCHED_FIFO/RR)
98 * @sched_deadline representative of the task's deadline
99 * @sched_runtime representative of the task's runtime
100 * @sched_period representative of the task's period
101 *
102 * Given this task model, there are a multiplicity of scheduling algorithms
103 * and policies, that can be used to ensure all the tasks will make their
104 * timing constraints.
aab03e05
DF
105 *
106 * As of now, the SCHED_DEADLINE policy (sched_dl scheduling class) is the
107 * only user of this new interface. More information about the algorithm
108 * available in the scheduling class file or in Documentation/.
d50dde5a
DF
109 */
110struct sched_attr {
111 u32 size;
112
113 u32 sched_policy;
114 u64 sched_flags;
115
116 /* SCHED_NORMAL, SCHED_BATCH */
117 s32 sched_nice;
118
119 /* SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR */
120 u32 sched_priority;
121
122 /* SCHED_DEADLINE */
123 u64 sched_runtime;
124 u64 sched_deadline;
125 u64 sched_period;
126};
127
1da177e4 128struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 129struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 130struct robust_list_head;
bddd87c7 131struct bio_list;
5ad4e53b 132struct fs_struct;
cdd6c482 133struct perf_event_context;
73c10101 134struct blk_plug;
c4ad8f98 135struct filename;
1da177e4 136
615d6e87
DB
137#define VMACACHE_BITS 2
138#define VMACACHE_SIZE (1U << VMACACHE_BITS)
139#define VMACACHE_MASK (VMACACHE_SIZE - 1)
140
1da177e4
LT
141/*
142 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
143 * counting. Some notes:
144 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
145 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
146 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
147 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
148 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
149 * 11 bit fractions.
150 */
151extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
2d02494f 152extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
1da177e4
LT
153
154#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
155#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 156#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
157#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
158#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
159#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
160
161#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
162 load *= exp; \
163 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
164 load >>= FSHIFT;
165
166extern unsigned long total_forks;
167extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
168DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
169extern int nr_processes(void);
170extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
2ee507c4 171extern bool single_task_running(void);
1da177e4 172extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
8c215bd3 173extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
372ba8cb 174extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load);
69d25870 175
0f004f5a 176extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
5aaa0b7a 177extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
1da177e4 178
7e49fcce
SR
179extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
180
b637a328
PM
181extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
182
43ae34cb
IM
183struct seq_file;
184struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 185struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
186#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
187extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
188extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
189extern void
5cef9eca 190print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb 191#endif
1da177e4 192
4a8342d2
LT
193/*
194 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
195 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
196 *
197 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
198 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
199 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
200 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
201 * mistake.
202 */
1da177e4
LT
203#define TASK_RUNNING 0
204#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
205#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
206#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
207#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2 208/* in tsk->exit_state */
ad86622b
ON
209#define EXIT_DEAD 16
210#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 32
abd50b39 211#define EXIT_TRACE (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
4a8342d2 212/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 213#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2 214#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
e9c84311 215#define TASK_WAKING 256
f2530dc7
TG
216#define TASK_PARKED 512
217#define TASK_STATE_MAX 1024
f021a3c2 218
ad0f614e 219#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWP"
73342151 220
e1781538
PZ
221extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
222 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
f021a3c2
MW
223
224/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
225#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
226#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
227#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 228
92a1f4bc
MW
229/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
230#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 231#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
232
233/* get_task_state() */
234#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2 235 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
74e37200 236 __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
92a1f4bc 237
f021a3c2
MW
238#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
239#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 240#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 241 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc 242#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
e3c8ca83 243 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
376fede8 244 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
1da177e4 245
8eb23b9f
PZ
246#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
247
248#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
249 do { \
250 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
251 (tsk)->state = (state_value); \
252 } while (0)
253#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
254 do { \
255 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
256 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)); \
257 } while (0)
258
259/*
260 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
261 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
262 * actually sleep:
263 *
264 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
265 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
266 * schedule();
267 *
268 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
269 */
270#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
271 do { \
272 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
273 current->state = (state_value); \
274 } while (0)
275#define set_current_state(state_value) \
276 do { \
277 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
278 set_mb(current->state, (state_value)); \
279 } while (0)
280
281#else
282
1da177e4
LT
283#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
284 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
285#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
286 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
287
498d0c57
AM
288/*
289 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
290 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
291 * actually sleep:
292 *
293 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
294 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
295 * schedule();
296 *
297 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
298 */
8eb23b9f 299#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
1da177e4 300 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
8eb23b9f 301#define set_current_state(state_value) \
1da177e4
LT
302 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
303
8eb23b9f
PZ
304#endif
305
1da177e4
LT
306/* Task command name length */
307#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
308
1da177e4
LT
309#include <linux/spinlock.h>
310
311/*
312 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
313 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
314 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
315 * a separate lock).
316 */
317extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
318extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
319
36c8b586 320struct task_struct;
1da177e4 321
db1466b3
PM
322#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
323extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
324#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
325
1da177e4
LT
326extern void sched_init(void);
327extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 328extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 329extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 330extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4 331
89f19f04 332extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
017730c1 333
3451d024 334#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
c1cc017c 335extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
69e1e811 336extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
6201b4d6 337extern int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned);
46cb4b7c 338#else
c1cc017c 339static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
fdaabd80 340static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
6201b4d6
VK
341static inline int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned)
342{
343 return smp_processor_id();
344}
46cb4b7c 345#endif
1da177e4 346
e59e2ae2 347/*
39bc89fd 348 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
349 */
350extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
351
352static inline void show_state(void)
353{
39bc89fd 354 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
355}
356
1da177e4
LT
357extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
358
359/*
360 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
361 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
362 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
363 */
364extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
365
1da177e4
LT
366extern void cpu_init (void);
367extern void trap_init(void);
368extern void update_process_times(int user);
369extern void scheduler_tick(void);
370
82a1fcb9
IM
371extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
372
19cc36c0 373#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
8446f1d3 374extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
d6ad3e28 375extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
04c9167f 376extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
332fbdbc
DZ
377extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
378 void __user *buffer,
379 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
9c44bc03 380extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
004417a6 381void lockup_detector_init(void);
8446f1d3 382#else
8446f1d3
IM
383static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
384{
385}
d6ad3e28
JW
386static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
387{
388}
04c9167f
JF
389static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
390{
391}
004417a6
PZ
392static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
393{
394}
8446f1d3
IM
395#endif
396
8b414521
MT
397#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
398void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
399#else
400static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
401{
402}
403#endif
404
1da177e4
LT
405/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
406#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
407
408/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
409extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
410
1da177e4
LT
411/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
412extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
413
414#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 415extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 416extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 417extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 418extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4 419asmlinkage void schedule(void);
c5491ea7 420extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
1da177e4 421
9cff8ade
N
422extern long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
423
424static inline void io_schedule(void)
425{
426 io_schedule_timeout(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
427}
428
ab516013 429struct nsproxy;
acce292c 430struct user_namespace;
1da177e4 431
efc1a3b1
DH
432#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
433extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4
LT
434extern unsigned long
435arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
436 unsigned long, unsigned long);
437extern unsigned long
438arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
439 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
440 unsigned long flags);
efc1a3b1
DH
441#else
442static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
443#endif
1da177e4 444
d049f74f
KC
445#define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */
446#define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */
447#define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */
448
6c5d5238 449/* mm flags */
f8af4da3 450
7288e118 451/* for SUID_DUMP_* above */
3cb4a0bb 452#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
f8af4da3 453#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
3cb4a0bb 454
942be387
ON
455extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
456/*
457 * This returns the actual value of the suid_dumpable flag. For things
458 * that are using this for checking for privilege transitions, it must
459 * test against SUID_DUMP_USER rather than treating it as a boolean
460 * value.
461 */
462static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags)
463{
464 return mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK;
465}
466
467static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
468{
469 return __get_dumpable(mm->flags);
470}
471
3cb4a0bb
KH
472/* coredump filter bits */
473#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
474#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
475#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
476#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 477#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
e575f111
KM
478#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
479#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
f8af4da3 480
3cb4a0bb 481#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
e575f111 482#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
3cb4a0bb
KH
483#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
484 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
485#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
e575f111 486 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
656eb2cd
RM
487 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
488
489#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
490# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
491#else
492# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
493#endif
f8af4da3
HD
494 /* leave room for more dump flags */
495#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
ba76149f 496#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
bafb282d 497#define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
f8af4da3 498
9f68f672
ON
499#define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
500#define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
f8ac4ec9 501
f8af4da3 502#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
6c5d5238 503
1da177e4
LT
504struct sighand_struct {
505 atomic_t count;
506 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
507 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 508 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
509};
510
0e464814 511struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
512 int ac_flag;
513 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 514 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
515 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
516 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
517};
518
42c4ab41
SG
519struct cpu_itimer {
520 cputime_t expires;
521 cputime_t incr;
8356b5f9
SG
522 u32 error;
523 u32 incr_error;
42c4ab41
SG
524};
525
d37f761d
FW
526/**
527 * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
528 * @utime: time spent in user mode
529 * @stime: time spent in system mode
530 *
531 * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
532 */
533struct cputime {
534 cputime_t utime;
535 cputime_t stime;
536};
537
f06febc9
FM
538/**
539 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
540 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
541 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
542 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
5ce73a4a 543 *
d37f761d
FW
544 * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
545 * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
546 *
547 * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
548 * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
f06febc9
FM
549 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
550 * of them in parallel.
551 */
552struct task_cputime {
553 cputime_t utime;
554 cputime_t stime;
555 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
556};
557/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
558#define prof_exp stime
559#define virt_exp utime
560#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
561
4cd4c1b4
PZ
562#define INIT_CPUTIME \
563 (struct task_cputime) { \
64861634
MS
564 .utime = 0, \
565 .stime = 0, \
4cd4c1b4
PZ
566 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
567 }
568
a233f112
PZ
569#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
570#define PREEMPT_DISABLED (1 + PREEMPT_ENABLED)
571#else
572#define PREEMPT_DISABLED PREEMPT_ENABLED
573#endif
574
c99e6efe
PZ
575/*
576 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
577 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
d86ee480
PZ
578 *
579 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
580 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
c99e6efe 581 */
a233f112 582#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (PREEMPT_DISABLED + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
c99e6efe 583
f06febc9 584/**
4cd4c1b4
PZ
585 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
586 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
587 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
588 * @cputime receives updates.
589 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
f06febc9
FM
590 *
591 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
4cd4c1b4 592 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
f06febc9 593 */
4cd4c1b4
PZ
594struct thread_group_cputimer {
595 struct task_cputime cputime;
596 int running;
ee30a7b2 597 raw_spinlock_t lock;
f06febc9 598};
f06febc9 599
4714d1d3 600#include <linux/rwsem.h>
5091faa4
MG
601struct autogroup;
602
1da177e4 603/*
e815f0a8 604 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
1da177e4
LT
605 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
606 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
607 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
608 * the locking of signal_struct.
609 */
610struct signal_struct {
ea6d290c 611 atomic_t sigcnt;
1da177e4 612 atomic_t live;
b3ac022c 613 int nr_threads;
0c740d0a 614 struct list_head thread_head;
1da177e4
LT
615
616 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
617
618 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 619 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
620
621 /* shared signal handling: */
622 struct sigpending shared_pending;
623
624 /* thread group exit support */
625 int group_exit_code;
626 /* overloaded:
627 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
628 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
629 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
630 */
1da177e4 631 int notify_count;
07dd20e0 632 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
1da177e4
LT
633
634 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
635 int group_stop_count;
636 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
637
ebec18a6
LP
638 /*
639 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
640 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
641 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
642 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
643 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
644 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
645 * child_subreaper process at exit.
646 */
647 unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
648 unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
649
1da177e4 650 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
5ed67f05
PE
651 int posix_timer_id;
652 struct list_head posix_timers;
1da177e4
LT
653
654 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 655 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 656 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 657 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4 658
42c4ab41
SG
659 /*
660 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
661 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
662 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
663 */
664 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
1da177e4 665
f06febc9 666 /*
4cd4c1b4
PZ
667 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
668 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
f06febc9 669 */
4cd4c1b4 670 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
f06febc9
FM
671
672 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
673 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
674
675 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
676
ab521dc0 677 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af 678
1da177e4
LT
679 /* boolean value for session group leader */
680 int leader;
681
682 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
683
5091faa4
MG
684#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
685 struct autogroup *autogroup;
686#endif
1da177e4
LT
687 /*
688 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
689 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
690 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
691 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
692 */
e78c3496 693 seqlock_t stats_lock;
32bd671d 694 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
695 cputime_t gtime;
696 cputime_t cgtime;
9fbc42ea 697#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 698 struct cputime prev_cputime;
0cf55e1e 699#endif
1da177e4
LT
700 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
701 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 702 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1f10206c 703 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
940389b8 704 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1da177e4 705
32bd671d
PZ
706 /*
707 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
708 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
709 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
710 * other than jiffies.)
711 */
712 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
713
1da177e4
LT
714 /*
715 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
716 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
717 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
718 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
719 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
720 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
721 * have no need to disable irqs.
722 */
723 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
724
0e464814
KK
725#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
726 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
727#endif
ad4ecbcb 728#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
729 struct taskstats *stats;
730#endif
522ed776
MT
731#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
732 unsigned audit_tty;
46e959ea 733 unsigned audit_tty_log_passwd;
522ed776
MT
734 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
735#endif
4714d1d3
BB
736#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
737 /*
77e4ef99
TH
738 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
739 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
740 * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
741 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
742 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
743 * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
744 * only user.
4714d1d3 745 */
257058ae 746 struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
4714d1d3 747#endif
28b83c51 748
e1e12d2f 749 oom_flags_t oom_flags;
a9c58b90
DR
750 short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
751 short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
752 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
9b1bf12d
KM
753
754 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
755 * credential calculations
756 * (notably. ptrace) */
1da177e4
LT
757};
758
759/*
760 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
761 */
762#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
ee77f075
ON
763#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
764#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
403bad72 765#define SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP 0x00000008 /* coredump in progress */
e4420551
ON
766/*
767 * Pending notifications to parent.
768 */
769#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
770#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
771#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 772
fae5fa44
ON
773#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
774
ed5d2cac
ON
775/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
776static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
777{
778 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
779 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
780}
781
1da177e4
LT
782/*
783 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
784 */
785struct user_struct {
786 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
787 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
1da177e4 788 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 789#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
790 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
791 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
792#endif
4afeff85
EP
793#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
794 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
795#endif
7ef9964e 796#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
52bd19f7 797 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
7ef9964e 798#endif
970a8645 799#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
800 /* protected by mq_lock */
801 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 802#endif
1da177e4
LT
803 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
804
805#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
806 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
807 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
808#endif
809
810 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 811 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
7b44ab97 812 kuid_t uid;
24e377a8 813
cdd6c482 814#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
789f90fc
PZ
815 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
816#endif
1da177e4
LT
817};
818
eb41d946 819extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 820
7b44ab97 821extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
822
823extern struct user_struct root_user;
824#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
825
b6dff3ec 826
1da177e4
LT
827struct backing_dev_info;
828struct reclaim_state;
829
52f17b6c 830#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
831struct sched_info {
832 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 833 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
9c2c4802 834 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
835
836 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
837 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
838 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
1da177e4 839};
52f17b6c 840#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 841
ca74e92b
SN
842#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
843struct task_delay_info {
844 spinlock_t lock;
845 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
846
847 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
848 *
849 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
850 * u64 XXX_delay;
851 * u32 XXX_count;
852 *
853 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
854 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
855 */
0ff92245
SN
856
857 /*
858 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
859 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
860 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
861 */
9667a23d 862 u64 blkio_start; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
0ff92245
SN
863 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
864 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
865 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
866 /* io operations performed */
867 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
868 /* io operations performed */
873b4771 869
9667a23d 870 u64 freepages_start;
873b4771
KK
871 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
872 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
ca74e92b 873};
52f17b6c
CS
874#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
875
876static inline int sched_info_on(void)
877{
878#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
879 return 1;
880#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
881 extern int delayacct_on;
882 return delayacct_on;
883#else
884 return 0;
ca74e92b 885#endif
52f17b6c 886}
ca74e92b 887
d15bcfdb
IM
888enum cpu_idle_type {
889 CPU_IDLE,
890 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
891 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
892 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
893};
894
1399fa78 895/*
ca8ce3d0 896 * Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations
1399fa78 897 */
ca8ce3d0
NP
898#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT 10
899#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
1da177e4 900
1399fa78
NR
901/*
902 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
903 */
2dd73a4f 904#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b5d978e0
PZ
905#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
906#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
907#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
908#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
c88d5910 909#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
b5d978e0 910#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
5d4dfddd 911#define SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
d77b3ed5 912#define SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN 0x0100 /* Domain members share power domain */
b5d978e0
PZ
913#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
914#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
532cb4c4 915#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
b5d978e0 916#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
e3589f6c 917#define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
3a7053b3 918#define SD_NUMA 0x4000 /* cross-node balancing */
5c45bf27 919
143e1e28 920#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
b6220ad6 921static inline int cpu_smt_flags(void)
143e1e28 922{
5d4dfddd 923 return SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
143e1e28
VG
924}
925#endif
926
927#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
b6220ad6 928static inline int cpu_core_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
929{
930 return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
931}
932#endif
933
934#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b6220ad6 935static inline int cpu_numa_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
936{
937 return SD_NUMA;
938}
939#endif
532cb4c4 940
1d3504fc
HS
941struct sched_domain_attr {
942 int relax_domain_level;
943};
944
945#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
946 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
947}
948
60495e77
PZ
949extern int sched_domain_level_max;
950
5e6521ea
LZ
951struct sched_group;
952
1da177e4
LT
953struct sched_domain {
954 /* These fields must be setup */
955 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 956 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4 957 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
1da177e4
LT
958 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
959 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
960 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
961 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 962 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
963 unsigned int busy_idx;
964 unsigned int idle_idx;
965 unsigned int newidle_idx;
966 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 967 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
a52bfd73 968 unsigned int smt_gain;
25f55d9d
VG
969
970 int nohz_idle; /* NOHZ IDLE status */
1da177e4 971 int flags; /* See SD_* */
60495e77 972 int level;
1da177e4
LT
973
974 /* Runtime fields. */
975 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
976 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
977 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
978
f48627e6 979 /* idle_balance() stats */
9bd721c5 980 u64 max_newidle_lb_cost;
f48627e6 981 unsigned long next_decay_max_lb_cost;
2398f2c6 982
1da177e4
LT
983#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
984 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
985 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
986 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
987 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
988 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
989 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
990 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
991 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
992 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
993
994 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
995 unsigned int alb_count;
996 unsigned int alb_failed;
997 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 998
68767a0a 999 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
1000 unsigned int sbe_count;
1001 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
1002 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 1003
68767a0a 1004 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
1005 unsigned int sbf_count;
1006 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
1007 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 1008
1da177e4 1009 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
1010 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
1011 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
1012 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4 1013#endif
a5d8c348
IM
1014#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1015 char *name;
1016#endif
dce840a0
PZ
1017 union {
1018 void *private; /* used during construction */
1019 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
1020 };
6c99e9ad 1021
669c55e9 1022 unsigned int span_weight;
4200efd9
IM
1023 /*
1024 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
1025 *
1026 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1027 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1028 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
4200efd9
IM
1029 */
1030 unsigned long span[0];
1da177e4
LT
1031};
1032
758b2cdc
RR
1033static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
1034{
6c99e9ad 1035 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
758b2cdc
RR
1036}
1037
acc3f5d7 1038extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1d3504fc 1039 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
029190c5 1040
acc3f5d7
RR
1041/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
1042cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
1043void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
1044
39be3501
PZ
1045bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
1046
143e1e28 1047typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu);
b6220ad6 1048typedef int (*sched_domain_flags_f)(void);
143e1e28
VG
1049
1050#define SDTL_OVERLAP 0x01
1051
1052struct sd_data {
1053 struct sched_domain **__percpu sd;
1054 struct sched_group **__percpu sg;
63b2ca30 1055 struct sched_group_capacity **__percpu sgc;
143e1e28
VG
1056};
1057
1058struct sched_domain_topology_level {
1059 sched_domain_mask_f mask;
1060 sched_domain_flags_f sd_flags;
1061 int flags;
1062 int numa_level;
1063 struct sd_data data;
1064#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1065 char *name;
1066#endif
1067};
1068
1069extern struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology;
1070
1071extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl);
f6be8af1 1072extern void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu);
143e1e28
VG
1073
1074#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1075# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) .name = #type
1076#else
1077# define SD_INIT_NAME(type)
1078#endif
1079
1b427c15 1080#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1081
1b427c15 1082struct sched_domain_attr;
d02c7a8c 1083
1b427c15 1084static inline void
acc3f5d7 1085partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1b427c15
IM
1086 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
1087{
d02c7a8c 1088}
39be3501
PZ
1089
1090static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
1091{
1092 return true;
1093}
1094
1b427c15 1095#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1096
47fe38fc 1097
1da177e4 1098struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 1099
1da177e4 1100
383f2835 1101#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 1102extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
CK
1103#else
1104static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1105#endif
1da177e4
LT
1106
1107struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1108struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 1109struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 1110struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 1111
20b8a59f 1112struct load_weight {
9dbdb155
PZ
1113 unsigned long weight;
1114 u32 inv_weight;
20b8a59f
IM
1115};
1116
9d85f21c
PT
1117struct sched_avg {
1118 /*
1119 * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
239003ea 1120 * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for all
9d85f21c
PT
1121 * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
1122 */
1123 u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
1124 u64 last_runnable_update;
9ee474f5 1125 s64 decay_count;
2dac754e 1126 unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
9d85f21c
PT
1127};
1128
94c18227 1129#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
41acab88 1130struct sched_statistics {
20b8a59f 1131 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 1132 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
1133 u64 wait_count;
1134 u64 wait_sum;
8f0dfc34
AV
1135 u64 iowait_count;
1136 u64 iowait_sum;
94c18227 1137
20b8a59f 1138 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 1139 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
1140 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1141
1142 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
1143 u64 block_max;
1144 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 1145 u64 slice_max;
cc367732 1146
cc367732
IM
1147 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1148 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1149 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1150 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1151 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
cc367732
IM
1152
1153 u64 nr_wakeups;
1154 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1155 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1156 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1157 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1158 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1159 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1160 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1161 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
41acab88
LDM
1162};
1163#endif
1164
1165struct sched_entity {
1166 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1167 struct rb_node run_node;
1168 struct list_head group_node;
1169 unsigned int on_rq;
1170
1171 u64 exec_start;
1172 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1173 u64 vruntime;
1174 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1175
41acab88
LDM
1176 u64 nr_migrations;
1177
41acab88
LDM
1178#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1179 struct sched_statistics statistics;
94c18227
IM
1180#endif
1181
20b8a59f 1182#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
fed14d45 1183 int depth;
20b8a59f
IM
1184 struct sched_entity *parent;
1185 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1186 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1187 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1188 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1189#endif
8bd75c77 1190
141965c7 1191#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
f4e26b12 1192 /* Per-entity load-tracking */
9d85f21c
PT
1193 struct sched_avg avg;
1194#endif
20b8a59f 1195};
70b97a7f 1196
fa717060
PZ
1197struct sched_rt_entity {
1198 struct list_head run_list;
78f2c7db 1199 unsigned long timeout;
57d2aa00 1200 unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
bee367ed 1201 unsigned int time_slice;
6f505b16 1202
58d6c2d7 1203 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1204#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1205 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1206 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1207 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1208 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1209 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1210#endif
fa717060
PZ
1211};
1212
aab03e05
DF
1213struct sched_dl_entity {
1214 struct rb_node rb_node;
1215
1216 /*
1217 * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
4027d080 1218 * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
1219 * the next sched_setattr().
aab03e05
DF
1220 */
1221 u64 dl_runtime; /* maximum runtime for each instance */
1222 u64 dl_deadline; /* relative deadline of each instance */
755378a4 1223 u64 dl_period; /* separation of two instances (period) */
332ac17e 1224 u64 dl_bw; /* dl_runtime / dl_deadline */
aab03e05
DF
1225
1226 /*
1227 * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
1228 * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
1229 * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
1230 */
1231 s64 runtime; /* remaining runtime for this instance */
1232 u64 deadline; /* absolute deadline for this instance */
1233 unsigned int flags; /* specifying the scheduler behaviour */
1234
1235 /*
1236 * Some bool flags:
1237 *
1238 * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
1239 * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
1240 * next firing of dl_timer.
1241 *
1242 * @dl_new tells if a new instance arrived. If so we must
1243 * start executing it with full runtime and reset its absolute
1244 * deadline;
2d3d891d
DF
1245 *
1246 * @dl_boosted tells if we are boosted due to DI. If so we are
1247 * outside bandwidth enforcement mechanism (but only until we
5bfd126e
JL
1248 * exit the critical section);
1249 *
1250 * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the cpu before consuming
1251 * all its available runtime during the last job.
aab03e05 1252 */
5bfd126e 1253 int dl_throttled, dl_new, dl_boosted, dl_yielded;
aab03e05
DF
1254
1255 /*
1256 * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
1257 * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
1258 */
1259 struct hrtimer dl_timer;
1260};
8bd75c77 1261
1d082fd0
PM
1262union rcu_special {
1263 struct {
1264 bool blocked;
1265 bool need_qs;
1266 } b;
1267 short s;
1268};
86848966
PM
1269struct rcu_node;
1270
8dc85d54
PZ
1271enum perf_event_task_context {
1272 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1273 perf_hw_context = 0,
89a1e187 1274 perf_sw_context,
8dc85d54
PZ
1275 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1276};
1277
1da177e4
LT
1278struct task_struct {
1279 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1280 void *stack;
1da177e4 1281 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1282 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1283 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1284
2dd73a4f 1285#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
fa14ff4a 1286 struct llist_node wake_entry;
3ca7a440 1287 int on_cpu;
62470419
MW
1288 struct task_struct *last_wakee;
1289 unsigned long wakee_flips;
1290 unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
ac66f547
PZ
1291
1292 int wake_cpu;
2dd73a4f 1293#endif
fd2f4419 1294 int on_rq;
50e645a8 1295
b29739f9 1296 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1297 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1298 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1299 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1300 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
8323f26c
PZ
1301#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1302 struct task_group *sched_task_group;
1303#endif
aab03e05 1304 struct sched_dl_entity dl;
1da177e4 1305
e107be36
AK
1306#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1307 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1308 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1309#endif
1310
6c5c9341 1311#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1312 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1313#endif
1da177e4 1314
97dc32cd 1315 unsigned int policy;
29baa747 1316 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1317 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1318
a57eb940 1319#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
e260be67 1320 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1d082fd0 1321 union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
f41d911f 1322 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
a57eb940 1323#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
28f6569a 1324#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
a57eb940 1325 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
28f6569a 1326#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
8315f422
PM
1327#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
1328 unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
1329 bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
1330 struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
176f8f7a 1331 int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
8315f422 1332#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
e260be67 1333
52f17b6c 1334#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1335 struct sched_info sched_info;
1336#endif
1337
1338 struct list_head tasks;
806c09a7 1339#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
917b627d 1340 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
1baca4ce 1341 struct rb_node pushable_dl_tasks;
806c09a7 1342#endif
1da177e4
LT
1343
1344 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
4471a675
JK
1345#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1346 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1347#endif
615d6e87
DB
1348 /* per-thread vma caching */
1349 u32 vmacache_seqnum;
1350 struct vm_area_struct *vmacache[VMACACHE_SIZE];
34e55232
KH
1351#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1352 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1353#endif
1da177e4 1354/* task state */
97dc32cd 1355 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1356 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1357 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
a8f072c1 1358 unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
9b89f6ba
AE
1359
1360 /* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions */
97dc32cd 1361 unsigned int personality;
9b89f6ba 1362
f9ce1f1c
KT
1363 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1364 * execve */
8f0dfc34
AV
1365 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1366
ca94c442
LP
1367 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1368 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
a8e4f2ea 1369 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
ca94c442 1370
6f185c29
VD
1371#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
1372 unsigned memcg_kmem_skip_account:1;
1373#endif
1374
1d4457f9
KC
1375 unsigned long atomic_flags; /* Flags needing atomic access. */
1376
f56141e3
AL
1377 struct restart_block restart_block;
1378
1da177e4
LT
1379 pid_t pid;
1380 pid_t tgid;
0a425405 1381
1314562a 1382#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
0a425405
AV
1383 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1384 unsigned long stack_canary;
1314562a 1385#endif
4d1d61a6 1386 /*
1da177e4 1387 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
4d1d61a6 1388 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
f470021a 1389 * p->real_parent->pid)
1da177e4 1390 */
abd63bc3
KC
1391 struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1392 struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1da177e4 1393 /*
f470021a 1394 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1da177e4
LT
1395 */
1396 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1397 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1398 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1399
f470021a
RM
1400 /*
1401 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1402 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1403 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1404 */
1405 struct list_head ptraced;
1406 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1407
1da177e4 1408 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1409 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1410 struct list_head thread_group;
0c740d0a 1411 struct list_head thread_node;
1da177e4
LT
1412
1413 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1414 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1415 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1416
c66f08be 1417 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1418 cputime_t gtime;
9fbc42ea 1419#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 1420 struct cputime prev_cputime;
6a61671b
FW
1421#endif
1422#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1423 seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
1424 unsigned long long vtime_snap;
1425 enum {
1426 VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
1427 VTIME_USER,
1428 VTIME_SYS,
1429 } vtime_snap_whence;
d99ca3b9 1430#endif
1da177e4 1431 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
ccbf62d8 1432 u64 start_time; /* monotonic time in nsec */
57e0be04 1433 u64 real_start_time; /* boot based time in nsec */
1da177e4
LT
1434/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1435 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1436
f06febc9 1437 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
1438 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1439
1440/* process credentials */
1b0ba1c9 1441 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
3b11a1de 1442 * credentials (COW) */
1b0ba1c9 1443 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
3b11a1de 1444 * credentials (COW) */
36772092
PBG
1445 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1446 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1447 it with task_lock())
221af7f8 1448 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1449/* file system info */
1450 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1451#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1452/* ipc stuff */
1453 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
ab602f79 1454 struct sysv_shm sysvshm;
3d5b6fcc 1455#endif
e162b39a 1456#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
82a1fcb9 1457/* hung task detection */
82a1fcb9
IM
1458 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1459#endif
1da177e4
LT
1460/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1461 struct thread_struct thread;
1462/* filesystem information */
1463 struct fs_struct *fs;
1464/* open file information */
1465 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1466/* namespaces */
ab516013 1467 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1468/* signal handlers */
1469 struct signal_struct *signal;
1470 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1471
1472 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1473 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1474 struct sigpending pending;
1475
1476 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1477 size_t sas_ss_size;
1478 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1479 void *notifier_data;
1480 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
67d12145 1481 struct callback_head *task_works;
e73f8959 1482
1da177e4 1483 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5 1484#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
e1760bd5 1485 kuid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1486 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1487#endif
932ecebb 1488 struct seccomp seccomp;
1da177e4
LT
1489
1490/* Thread group tracking */
1491 u32 parent_exec_id;
1492 u32 self_exec_id;
58568d2a
MX
1493/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1494 * mempolicy */
1da177e4 1495 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1496
b29739f9 1497 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1d615482 1498 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
b29739f9 1499
23f78d4a
IM
1500#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1501 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
fb00aca4
PZ
1502 struct rb_root pi_waiters;
1503 struct rb_node *pi_waiters_leftmost;
23f78d4a
IM
1504 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1505 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1506#endif
1507
408894ee
IM
1508#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1509 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1510 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1511#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1512#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1513 unsigned int irq_events;
de30a2b3 1514 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
de30a2b3 1515 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
fa1452e8 1516 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
de30a2b3 1517 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
fa1452e8
HS
1518 int hardirqs_enabled;
1519 int hardirq_context;
de30a2b3 1520 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
de30a2b3 1521 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
fa1452e8 1522 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
de30a2b3 1523 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
fa1452e8 1524 int softirqs_enabled;
de30a2b3
IM
1525 int softirq_context;
1526#endif
fbb9ce95 1527#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1528# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1529 u64 curr_chain_key;
1530 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1531 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1532 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
cf40bd16 1533 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
fbb9ce95 1534#endif
408894ee 1535
1da177e4
LT
1536/* journalling filesystem info */
1537 void *journal_info;
1538
d89d8796 1539/* stacked block device info */
bddd87c7 1540 struct bio_list *bio_list;
d89d8796 1541
73c10101
JA
1542#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1543/* stack plugging */
1544 struct blk_plug *plug;
1545#endif
1546
1da177e4
LT
1547/* VM state */
1548 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1549
1da177e4
LT
1550 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1551
1552 struct io_context *io_context;
1553
1554 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1555 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
7c3ab738 1556 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1557#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1558 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1559 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
49b5cf34 1560 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1561#endif
1562#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
58568d2a 1563 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
cc9a6c87 1564 seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
825a46af 1565 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
6adef3eb 1566 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1567#endif
ddbcc7e8 1568#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec 1569 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
2c392b8c 1570 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
817929ec
PM
1571 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1572 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1573#endif
42b2dd0a 1574#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1575 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1576#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1577 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1578#endif
c87e2837
IM
1579 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1580 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba 1581#endif
cdd6c482 1582#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
8dc85d54 1583 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
cdd6c482
IM
1584 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1585 struct list_head perf_event_list;
a63eaf34 1586#endif
8f47b187
TG
1587#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
1588 unsigned long preempt_disable_ip;
1589#endif
c7aceaba 1590#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
58568d2a 1591 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c7aceaba 1592 short il_next;
207205a2 1593 short pref_node_fork;
42b2dd0a 1594#endif
cbee9f88
PZ
1595#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1596 int numa_scan_seq;
cbee9f88 1597 unsigned int numa_scan_period;
598f0ec0 1598 unsigned int numa_scan_period_max;
de1c9ce6 1599 int numa_preferred_nid;
6b9a7460 1600 unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
cbee9f88 1601 u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
7e2703e6
RR
1602 u64 last_task_numa_placement;
1603 u64 last_sum_exec_runtime;
cbee9f88 1604 struct callback_head numa_work;
f809ca9a 1605
8c8a743c
PZ
1606 struct list_head numa_entry;
1607 struct numa_group *numa_group;
1608
745d6147 1609 /*
44dba3d5
IM
1610 * numa_faults is an array split into four regions:
1611 * faults_memory, faults_cpu, faults_memory_buffer, faults_cpu_buffer
1612 * in this precise order.
1613 *
1614 * faults_memory: Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node
1615 * basis. Scheduling placement decisions are made based on these
1616 * counts. The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan.
1617 * faults_cpu: Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA
1618 * hinting fault was incurred.
1619 * faults_memory_buffer and faults_cpu_buffer: Record faults per node
1620 * during the current scan window. When the scan completes, the counts
1621 * in faults_memory and faults_cpu decay and these values are copied.
745d6147 1622 */
44dba3d5 1623 unsigned long *numa_faults;
83e1d2cd 1624 unsigned long total_numa_faults;
745d6147 1625
04bb2f94
RR
1626 /*
1627 * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
074c2381
MG
1628 * scan window were remote/local or failed to migrate. The task scan
1629 * period is adapted based on the locality of the faults with different
1630 * weights depending on whether they were shared or private faults
04bb2f94 1631 */
074c2381 1632 unsigned long numa_faults_locality[3];
04bb2f94 1633
b32e86b4 1634 unsigned long numa_pages_migrated;
cbee9f88
PZ
1635#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1636
e56d0903 1637 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1638
1639 /*
1640 * cache last used pipe for splice
1641 */
1642 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
5640f768
ED
1643
1644 struct page_frag task_frag;
1645
ca74e92b
SN
1646#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1647 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1648#endif
1649#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1650 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1651#endif
9d823e8f
WF
1652 /*
1653 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
1654 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
1655 */
1656 int nr_dirtied;
1657 int nr_dirtied_pause;
83712358 1658 unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
9d823e8f 1659
9745512c
AV
1660#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1661 int latency_record_count;
1662 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1663#endif
6976675d
AV
1664 /*
1665 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1666 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1667 */
1668 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1669 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
f8d570a4 1670
0b24becc
AR
1671#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
1672 unsigned int kasan_depth;
1673#endif
fb52607a 1674#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3ad2f3fb 1675 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
f201ae23
FW
1676 int curr_ret_stack;
1677 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1678 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
8aef2d28
SR
1679 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1680 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
f201ae23
FW
1681 /*
1682 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1683 * because of depth overrun.
1684 */
1685 atomic_t trace_overrun;
380c4b14
FW
1686 /* Pause for the tracing */
1687 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
f201ae23 1688#endif
ea4e2bc4
SR
1689#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1690 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1691 unsigned long trace;
b1cff0ad 1692 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
261842b7
SR
1693 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1694#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
6f185c29 1695#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
519e5247 1696 struct memcg_oom_info {
49426420
JW
1697 struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
1698 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1699 int order;
519e5247
JW
1700 unsigned int may_oom:1;
1701 } memcg_oom;
569b846d 1702#endif
0326f5a9
SD
1703#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
1704 struct uprobe_task *utask;
0326f5a9 1705#endif
cafe5635
KO
1706#if defined(CONFIG_BCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHE_MODULE)
1707 unsigned int sequential_io;
1708 unsigned int sequential_io_avg;
1709#endif
8eb23b9f
PZ
1710#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1711 unsigned long task_state_change;
1712#endif
1da177e4
LT
1713};
1714
76e6eee0 1715/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
a4636818 1716#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
76e6eee0 1717
6688cc05
PZ
1718#define TNF_MIGRATED 0x01
1719#define TNF_NO_GROUP 0x02
dabe1d99 1720#define TNF_SHARED 0x04
04bb2f94 1721#define TNF_FAULT_LOCAL 0x08
074c2381 1722#define TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL 0x10
6688cc05 1723
cbee9f88 1724#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
6688cc05 1725extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags);
e29cf08b 1726extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p);
1a687c2e 1727extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
82727018 1728extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p);
10f39042
RR
1729extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page,
1730 int src_nid, int dst_cpu);
cbee9f88 1731#else
ac8e895b 1732static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages,
6688cc05 1733 int flags)
cbee9f88
PZ
1734{
1735}
e29cf08b
MG
1736static inline pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p)
1737{
1738 return 0;
1739}
1a687c2e
MG
1740static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
1741{
1742}
82727018
RR
1743static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p)
1744{
1745}
10f39042
RR
1746static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p,
1747 struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu)
1748{
1749 return true;
1750}
cbee9f88
PZ
1751#endif
1752
e868171a 1753static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1754{
1755 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1756}
1757
e868171a 1758static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1759{
1760 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1761}
1762
6dda81f4
ON
1763/*
1764 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1765 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1766 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1767 */
e868171a 1768static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1769{
1770 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1771}
1772
e868171a 1773static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1774{
1775 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1776}
1777
7af57294
PE
1778struct pid_namespace;
1779
1780/*
1781 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1782 * from various namespaces
1783 *
1784 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1785 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1786 * current.
7af57294
PE
1787 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1788 *
1789 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1790 *
7af57294
PE
1791 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1792 */
52ee2dfd
ON
1793pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1794 struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294 1795
e868171a 1796static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1797{
1798 return tsk->pid;
1799}
1800
52ee2dfd
ON
1801static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1802 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1803{
1804 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1805}
7af57294
PE
1806
1807static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1808{
52ee2dfd 1809 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1810}
1811
1812
e868171a 1813static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1814{
1815 return tsk->tgid;
1816}
1817
2f2a3a46 1818pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1819
1820static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1821{
1822 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1823}
1824
1825
80e0b6e8 1826static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p);
ad36d282
RGB
1827static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
1828{
1829 pid_t pid = 0;
1830
1831 rcu_read_lock();
1832 if (pid_alive(tsk))
1833 pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
1834 rcu_read_unlock();
1835
1836 return pid;
1837}
1838
1839static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
1840{
1841 return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1842}
1843
52ee2dfd
ON
1844static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1845 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1846{
52ee2dfd 1847 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1848}
1849
7af57294
PE
1850static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1851{
52ee2dfd 1852 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1853}
1854
1855
52ee2dfd
ON
1856static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1857 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1858{
52ee2dfd 1859 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1860}
1861
7af57294
PE
1862static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1863{
52ee2dfd 1864 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1865}
1866
1b0f7ffd
ON
1867/* obsolete, do not use */
1868static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1869{
1870 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1871}
7af57294 1872
1da177e4
LT
1873/**
1874 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1875 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1876 *
1877 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1878 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1879 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
e69f6186
YB
1880 *
1881 * Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
1da177e4 1882 */
ad36d282 1883static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1884{
92476d7f 1885 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1886}
1887
f400e198 1888/**
b460cbc5 1889 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
H
1890 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1891 *
1892 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
e69f6186
YB
1893 *
1894 * Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
b460cbc5 1895 */
e868171a 1896static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1897{
1898 return tsk->pid == 1;
1899}
b460cbc5 1900
9ec52099
CLG
1901extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1902
1da177e4 1903extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1904#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1905
158d9ebd 1906extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1907
1908static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1909{
1910 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1911 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1912}
1da177e4 1913
6a61671b
FW
1914#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1915extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1916 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
1917extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1918 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
1919extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
1920#else
6fac4829
FW
1921static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1922 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
1923{
1924 if (utime)
1925 *utime = t->utime;
1926 if (stime)
1927 *stime = t->stime;
1928}
1929
1930static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1931 cputime_t *utimescaled,
1932 cputime_t *stimescaled)
1933{
1934 if (utimescaled)
1935 *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
1936 if (stimescaled)
1937 *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
1938}
6a61671b
FW
1939
1940static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
1941{
1942 return t->gtime;
1943}
1944#endif
e80d0a1a
FW
1945extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
1946extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
49048622 1947
1da177e4
LT
1948/*
1949 * Per process flags
1950 */
1da177e4 1951#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1952#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1953#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
21aa9af0 1954#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
1da177e4 1955#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
4db96cf0 1956#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
1da177e4
LT
1957#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1958#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1959#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1960#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
72fa5997 1961#define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
1da177e4 1962#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
774a1221 1963#define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
1da177e4
LT
1964#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1965#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1966#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1967#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
21caf2fc 1968#define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
1da177e4 1969#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
246bb0b1 1970#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
b31dc66a
JA
1971#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1972#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
14a40ffc 1973#define PF_NO_SETAFFINITY 0x04000000 /* Userland is not allowed to meddle with cpus_allowed */
4db96cf0 1974#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
61a87122 1975#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
58a69cb4 1976#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
2b44c4db 1977#define PF_SUSPEND_TASK 0x80000000 /* this thread called freeze_processes and should not be frozen */
1da177e4
LT
1978
1979/*
1980 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1981 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1982 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1983 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1984 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1985 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1986 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1987 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1988 * at the same time the parent does it.
1989 */
1990#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1991#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1992#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1993#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1994#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1995 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1996#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1997 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1998#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1999 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
2000/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
2001#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
2002#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
2003
934f3072
JB
2004/* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags
2005 * __GFP_FS is also cleared as it implies __GFP_IO.
2006 */
21caf2fc
ML
2007static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
2008{
2009 if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
934f3072 2010 flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
21caf2fc
ML
2011 return flags;
2012}
2013
2014static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
2015{
2016 unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2017 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2018 return flags;
2019}
2020
2021static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
2022{
2023 current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
2024}
2025
1d4457f9 2026/* Per-process atomic flags. */
a2b86f77 2027#define PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS 0 /* May not gain new privileges. */
2ad654bc
ZL
2028#define PFA_SPREAD_PAGE 1 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
2029#define PFA_SPREAD_SLAB 2 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
2030
1d4457f9 2031
e0e5070b
ZL
2032#define TASK_PFA_TEST(name, func) \
2033 static inline bool task_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2034 { return test_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2035#define TASK_PFA_SET(name, func) \
2036 static inline void task_set_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2037 { set_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2038#define TASK_PFA_CLEAR(name, func) \
2039 static inline void task_clear_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2040 { clear_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2041
2042TASK_PFA_TEST(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
2043TASK_PFA_SET(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
1d4457f9 2044
2ad654bc
ZL
2045TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2046TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2047TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2048
2049TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2050TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2051TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
1d4457f9 2052
e5c1902e 2053/*
a8f072c1 2054 * task->jobctl flags
e5c1902e 2055 */
a8f072c1 2056#define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
e5c1902e 2057
a8f072c1
TH
2058#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
2059#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
2060#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
73ddff2b 2061#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
fb1d910c 2062#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
a8f072c1 2063#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
544b2c91 2064#define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
a8f072c1
TH
2065
2066#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
2067#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
2068#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
73ddff2b 2069#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
fb1d910c 2070#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
a8f072c1 2071#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
544b2c91 2072#define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
a8f072c1 2073
fb1d910c 2074#define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
73ddff2b 2075#define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
3759a0d9 2076
7dd3db54
TH
2077extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2078 unsigned int mask);
73ddff2b 2079extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
3759a0d9
TH
2080extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2081 unsigned int mask);
39efa3ef 2082
f41d911f
PM
2083static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
2084{
8315f422 2085#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
f41d911f 2086 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1d082fd0 2087 p->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0;
dd5d19ba 2088 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
f41d911f 2089 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
8315f422
PM
2090#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
2091#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
2092 p->rcu_tasks_holdout = false;
2093 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_tasks_holdout_list);
176f8f7a 2094 p->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu = -1;
8315f422 2095#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
f41d911f
PM
2096}
2097
907aed48
MG
2098static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
2099 unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
2100{
2101 task->flags &= ~flags;
2102 task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
2103}
2104
f82f8042
JL
2105extern int cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur,
2106 const struct cpumask *trial);
7f51412a
JL
2107extern int task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p,
2108 const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
1da177e4 2109#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1e1b6c51
KM
2110extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2111 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2112
cd8ba7cd 2113extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2114 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1da177e4 2115#else
1e1b6c51
KM
2116static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2117 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
2118{
2119}
cd8ba7cd 2120static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2121 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1da177e4 2122{
96f874e2 2123 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
2124 return -EINVAL;
2125 return 0;
2126}
2127#endif
e0ad9556 2128
3451d024 2129#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
5167e8d5
PZ
2130void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
2131void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
2132#else
2133static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
2134static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
3451d024 2135#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
5167e8d5 2136
e0ad9556 2137#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
cd8ba7cd
MT
2138static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
2139{
2140 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
2141}
e0ad9556 2142#endif
1da177e4 2143
b342501c 2144/*
c676329a
PZ
2145 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
2146 *
2147 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
2148 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
2149 *
2150 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
b342501c 2151 */
1bbfa6f2 2152extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
c676329a 2153/*
489a71b0 2154 * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
c676329a
PZ
2155 */
2156extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
2157extern u64 local_clock(void);
545a2bf7 2158extern u64 running_clock(void);
c676329a
PZ
2159extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
2160
e436d800 2161
c1955a3d 2162extern void sched_clock_init(void);
3e51f33f 2163
c1955a3d 2164#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
3e51f33f
PZ
2165static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
2166{
2167}
2168
2169static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
2170{
2171}
2172
2173static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
2174{
2175}
2176#else
c676329a
PZ
2177/*
2178 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
2179 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
2180 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
2181 * is reliable after all:
2182 */
35af99e6
PZ
2183extern int sched_clock_stable(void);
2184extern void set_sched_clock_stable(void);
2185extern void clear_sched_clock_stable(void);
c676329a 2186
3e51f33f
PZ
2187extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
2188extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2189extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
2190#endif
2191
b52bfee4
VP
2192#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
2193/*
2194 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
2195 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
2196 * slow sched_clocks.
2197 */
2198extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2199extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2200#else
2201static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2202static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2203#endif
2204
36c8b586 2205extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 2206task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
2207
2208/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
2209#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2210extern void sched_exec(void);
2211#else
2212#define sched_exec() {}
2213#endif
2214
2aa44d05
IM
2215extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2216extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 2217
1da177e4
LT
2218#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2219extern void idle_task_exit(void);
2220#else
2221static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
2222#endif
2223
3451d024 2224#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1c20091e 2225extern void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu);
06d8308c 2226#else
1c20091e 2227static inline void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu) { }
06d8308c
TG
2228#endif
2229
ce831b38
FW
2230#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
2231extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(void);
265f22a9 2232extern u64 scheduler_tick_max_deferment(void);
ce831b38
FW
2233#else
2234static inline bool sched_can_stop_tick(void) { return false; }
06d8308c
TG
2235#endif
2236
5091faa4 2237#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
5091faa4
MG
2238extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
2239extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
2240extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
2241extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
2242#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2243extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2e5b5b3a 2244extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
5091faa4
MG
2245#endif
2246#else
2247static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2248static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2249static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2250static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2251#endif
2252
fa93384f 2253extern int yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
36c8b586
IM
2254extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
2255extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
d0ea0268
DY
2256/**
2257 * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
2258 * @p: the task in question.
2259 *
2260 * Return: The nice value [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ].
2261 */
2262static inline int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
2263{
2264 return PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio);
2265}
36c8b586
IM
2266extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
2267extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2268extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
fe7de49f
KM
2269extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
2270 const struct sched_param *);
961ccddd 2271extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
fe7de49f 2272 const struct sched_param *);
d50dde5a
DF
2273extern int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *,
2274 const struct sched_attr *);
36c8b586 2275extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
c4f30608
PM
2276/**
2277 * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
fa757281 2278 * @p: the task in question.
e69f6186
YB
2279 *
2280 * Return: 1 if @p is an idle task. 0 otherwise.
c4f30608 2281 */
7061ca3b 2282static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
c4f30608
PM
2283{
2284 return p->pid == 0;
2285}
36c8b586
IM
2286extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2287extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2288
2289void yield(void);
2290
2291/*
2292 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
2293 */
2294extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
2295
2296union thread_union {
2297 struct thread_info thread_info;
2298 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2299};
2300
2301#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2302static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2303{
2304 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2305 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2306 */
2307 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2308}
2309#endif
2310
2311extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2312extern struct task_struct init_task;
2313
2314extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2315
198fe21b
PE
2316extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2317
2318/*
2319 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2320 *
198fe21b
PE
2321 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2322 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
2323 * find_task_by_vpid():
2324 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b 2325 *
e49859e7 2326 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
198fe21b
PE
2327 */
2328
228ebcbe
PE
2329extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2330extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2331 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 2332
1da177e4 2333/* per-UID process charging. */
7b44ab97 2334extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
2335static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2336{
2337 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2338 return u;
2339}
2340extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2341
2342#include <asm/current.h>
2343
f0af911a 2344extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 2345
b3c97528
HH
2346extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2347extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
3e51e3ed 2348extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2349#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2350 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2351#else
2352 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2353#endif
aab03e05 2354extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
ad46c2c4 2355extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2356
1da177e4
LT
2357extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2358extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
3bcac026 2359extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 2360extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2361extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2362extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2363
2364static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2365{
2366 unsigned long flags;
2367 int ret;
2368
2369 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2370 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2372
2373 return ret;
53c8f9f1 2374}
1da177e4
LT
2375
2376extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2377 sigset_t *mask);
2378extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2379extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2380extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2381extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2382extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 2383extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 2384extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
d178bc3a
SH
2385extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
2386 const struct cred *, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
2387extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2388extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 2389extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
86773473 2390extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
a7f0765e 2391extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
1da177e4 2392extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4 2393extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
09faef11 2394extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2395extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2396extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 2397extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 2398extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4 2399
51a7b448
AV
2400static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
2401{
2402 if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
77097ae5 2403 __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
51a7b448
AV
2404}
2405
b7f9a11a
AV
2406static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
2407{
2408 sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
2409 if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
2410 res = &current->saved_sigmask;
2411 return res;
2412}
2413
9ec52099
CLG
2414static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2415{
2416 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2417}
2418
1da177e4
LT
2419/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2420#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2421#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2422#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2423
2a855dd0
SAS
2424/*
2425 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2426 */
1da177e4
LT
2427static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2428{
2a855dd0
SAS
2429#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2430 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2431 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2432#else
2433 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2434 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2435#endif
1da177e4
LT
2436}
2437
2438static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2439{
72f15c03
RW
2440 if (!current->sas_ss_size)
2441 return SS_DISABLE;
2442
2443 return on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0;
1da177e4
LT
2444}
2445
5a1b98d3
AV
2446static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
2447{
2448 if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
2449#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2450 return current->sas_ss_sp;
2451#else
2452 return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
2453#endif
2454 return sp;
2455}
2456
1da177e4
LT
2457/*
2458 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2459 */
2460extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2461
2462/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 2463extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2464static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2465{
6fb43d7b 2466 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
2467 __mmdrop(mm);
2468}
2469
2470/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2471extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2472/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2473extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
8cdb878d
CY
2474/*
2475 * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
2476 * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
2477 * succeeds.
2478 */
2479extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
1da177e4
LT
2480/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2481extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
2482
6f2c55b8 2483extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
afa86fc4 2484 struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2485extern void flush_thread(void);
2486extern void exit_thread(void);
2487
1da177e4 2488extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
a7e5328a 2489extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 2490
1da177e4 2491extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 2492extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4 2493
9402c95f 2494extern void do_group_exit(int);
1da177e4 2495
c4ad8f98 2496extern int do_execve(struct filename *,
d7627467 2497 const char __user * const __user *,
da3d4c5f 2498 const char __user * const __user *);
51f39a1f
DD
2499extern int do_execveat(int, struct filename *,
2500 const char __user * const __user *,
2501 const char __user * const __user *,
2502 int);
e80d6661 2503extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 2504struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
2aa3a7f8 2505extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4 2506
82b89778
AH
2507extern void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from, bool exec);
2508static inline void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from)
2509{
2510 __set_task_comm(tsk, from, false);
2511}
59714d65 2512extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2513
2514#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
317f3941 2515void scheduler_ipi(void);
85ba2d86 2516extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1da177e4 2517#else
184748cc 2518static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
85ba2d86
RM
2519static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2520 long match_state)
2521{
2522 return 1;
2523}
1da177e4
LT
2524#endif
2525
05725f7e
JP
2526#define next_task(p) \
2527 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
2528
2529#define for_each_process(p) \
2530 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2531
5bb459bb 2532extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
d84f4f99 2533
1da177e4
LT
2534/*
2535 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2536 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2537 */
2538#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2539 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2540
2541#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2542 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2543
0c740d0a
ON
2544#define __for_each_thread(signal, t) \
2545 list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node)
2546
2547#define for_each_thread(p, t) \
2548 __for_each_thread((p)->signal, t)
2549
2550/* Careful: this is a double loop, 'break' won't work as expected. */
2551#define for_each_process_thread(p, t) \
2552 for_each_process(p) for_each_thread(p, t)
2553
7e49827c
ON
2554static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2555{
b3ac022c 2556 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
7e49827c
ON
2557}
2558
087806b1
ON
2559static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
2560{
2561 return p->exit_signal >= 0;
2562}
1da177e4 2563
0804ef4b
EB
2564/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2565 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2566 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2567 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2568 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2569 */
e1403b8e 2570static inline bool has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b 2571{
e1403b8e 2572 return task_pid(p) == p->signal->leader_pid;
0804ef4b
EB
2573}
2574
bac0abd6 2575static inline
e1403b8e 2576bool same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
bac0abd6 2577{
e1403b8e 2578 return p1->signal == p2->signal;
bac0abd6
PE
2579}
2580
36c8b586 2581static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328 2582{
05725f7e
JP
2583 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2584 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
2585}
2586
e868171a 2587static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 2588{
47e65328 2589 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
2590}
2591
2592#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2593 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2594
1da177e4 2595/*
260ea101 2596 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 2597 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8 2598 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
d68b46fe 2599 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
1da177e4
LT
2600 *
2601 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2602 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2603 * neither inside nor outside.
2604 */
2605static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2606{
2607 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2608}
2609
2610static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2611{
2612 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2613}
2614
b8ed374e 2615extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
f63ee72e
ON
2616 unsigned long *flags);
2617
9388dc30
AV
2618static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2619 unsigned long *flags)
2620{
2621 struct sighand_struct *ret;
2622
2623 ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
2624 (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
2625 return ret;
2626}
b8ed374e 2627
f63ee72e
ON
2628static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2629 unsigned long *flags)
2630{
2631 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2632}
2633
4714d1d3 2634#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
257058ae 2635static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2636{
257058ae 2637 down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2638}
257058ae 2639static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2640{
257058ae 2641 up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2642}
77e4ef99
TH
2643
2644/**
2645 * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
2646 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
2647 *
2648 * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
2649 * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
e56fb287
ON
2650 * change ->group_leader/pid. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup
2651 * needs to stay stable across blockable operations.
77e4ef99
TH
2652 *
2653 * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
2654 * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
2655 * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
2656 *
e56fb287
ON
2657 * de_thread() does threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() when a non-leader
2658 * sub-thread becomes a new leader.
77e4ef99 2659 */
257058ae 2660static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2661{
257058ae 2662 down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2663}
77e4ef99
TH
2664
2665/**
2666 * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
2667 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
2668 *
2669 * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
2670 */
257058ae 2671static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2672{
257058ae 2673 up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3
BB
2674}
2675#else
257058ae
TH
2676static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2677static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2678static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2679static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
4714d1d3
BB
2680#endif
2681
f037360f
AV
2682#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2683
f7e4217b
RZ
2684#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2685#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 2686
10ebffde
AV
2687static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2688{
2689 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2690 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2691}
2692
6a40281a
CE
2693/*
2694 * Return the address of the last usable long on the stack.
2695 *
2696 * When the stack grows down, this is just above the thread
2697 * info struct. Going any lower will corrupt the threadinfo.
2698 *
2699 * When the stack grows up, this is the highest address.
2700 * Beyond that position, we corrupt data on the next page.
2701 */
10ebffde
AV
2702static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2703{
6a40281a
CE
2704#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2705 return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task_thread_info(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
2706#else
f7e4217b 2707 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
6a40281a 2708#endif
10ebffde
AV
2709}
2710
f037360f 2711#endif
a70857e4
AT
2712#define task_stack_end_corrupted(task) \
2713 (*(end_of_stack(task)) != STACK_END_MAGIC)
f037360f 2714
8b05c7e6
FT
2715static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2716{
2717 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2718
2719 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2720}
2721
8c9843e5
BH
2722extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2723
7c9f8861
ES
2724#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2725static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2726{
2727 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2728
2729 do { /* Skip over canary */
2730 n++;
2731 } while (!*n);
2732
2733 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2734}
2735#endif
d4311ff1 2736extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk);
7c9f8861 2737
1da177e4
LT
2738/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2739 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2740 */
2741static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2742{
a1261f54 2743 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2744}
2745
2746static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2747{
a1261f54 2748 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2749}
2750
2751static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2752{
a1261f54 2753 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2754}
2755
2756static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2757{
a1261f54 2758 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2759}
2760
2761static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2762{
a1261f54 2763 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2764}
2765
2766static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2767{
2768 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2769}
2770
2771static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2772{
2773 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2774}
2775
8ae121ac
GH
2776static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2777{
2778 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2779}
2780
690cc3ff
EB
2781static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2782{
2783 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2784 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2785}
2786
1da177e4
LT
2787static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2788{
2789 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2790}
f776d12d 2791
d9588725
RM
2792static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2793{
2794 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2795}
f776d12d
MW
2796
2797static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2798{
2799 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2800}
2801
16882c1e
ON
2802static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2803{
2804 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2805 return 0;
2806 if (!signal_pending(p))
2807 return 0;
2808
16882c1e
ON
2809 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2810}
2811
1da177e4
LT
2812/*
2813 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2814 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2815 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2816 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2817 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2818 */
c3921ab7 2819extern int _cond_resched(void);
6f80bd98 2820
613afbf8 2821#define cond_resched() ({ \
3427445a 2822 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
613afbf8
FW
2823 _cond_resched(); \
2824})
6f80bd98 2825
613afbf8
FW
2826extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2827
bdd4e85d 2828#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
716a4234 2829#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
02b67cc3 2830#else
716a4234 2831#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
02b67cc3 2832#endif
716a4234 2833
613afbf8 2834#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
3427445a 2835 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);\
613afbf8
FW
2836 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2837})
2838
2839extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2840
75e1056f 2841#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
3427445a 2842 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
75e1056f 2843 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
613afbf8 2844})
1da177e4 2845
f6f3c437
SH
2846static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void)
2847{
2848#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
2849 rcu_read_unlock();
2850 cond_resched();
2851 rcu_read_lock();
2852#endif
2853}
2854
1da177e4
LT
2855/*
2856 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2857 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2858 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2859 */
95c354fe 2860static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2861{
95c354fe
NP
2862#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2863 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2864#else
1da177e4 2865 return 0;
95c354fe 2866#endif
1da177e4
LT
2867}
2868
ee761f62
TG
2869/*
2870 * Idle thread specific functions to determine the need_resched
69dd0f84 2871 * polling state.
ee761f62 2872 */
69dd0f84 2873#ifdef TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
ee761f62
TG
2874static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p)
2875{
2876 return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2877}
ea811747
PZ
2878
2879static inline void __current_set_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2880{
2881 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2882}
2883
ea811747
PZ
2884static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2885{
2886 __current_set_polling();
2887
2888 /*
2889 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2890 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2891 */
4e857c58 2892 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2893
2894 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2895}
2896
2897static inline void __current_clr_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2898{
2899 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2900}
ea811747
PZ
2901
2902static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2903{
2904 __current_clr_polling();
2905
2906 /*
2907 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2908 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2909 */
4e857c58 2910 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2911
2912 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2913}
2914
ee761f62
TG
2915#else
2916static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
ea811747
PZ
2917static inline void __current_set_polling(void) { }
2918static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) { }
2919
2920static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2921{
2922 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2923}
2924static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2925{
2926 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2927}
ee761f62
TG
2928#endif
2929
8cb75e0c
PZ
2930static inline void current_clr_polling(void)
2931{
2932 __current_clr_polling();
2933
2934 /*
2935 * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit.
2936 * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new
2937 * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also
2938 * fold.
2939 */
8875125e 2940 smp_mb(); /* paired with resched_curr() */
8cb75e0c
PZ
2941
2942 preempt_fold_need_resched();
2943}
2944
75f93fed
PZ
2945static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
2946{
2947 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2948}
2949
f06febc9
FM
2950/*
2951 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2952 */
4cd4c1b4 2953void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
4da94d49 2954void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
f06febc9 2955
490dea45 2956static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
f06febc9 2957{
ee30a7b2 2958 raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
f06febc9
FM
2959}
2960
7bb44ade
RM
2961/*
2962 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2963 * Wake the task if so.
2964 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2965 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2966 */
2967extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2968extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2969
910ffdb1
ON
2970extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
2971
2972static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2973{
2974 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
2975}
2976static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2977{
2978 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
2979}
1da177e4
LT
2980
2981/*
2982 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2983 */
2984#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2985
2986static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2987{
a1261f54 2988 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2989}
2990
b32e86b4
IM
2991static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p)
2992{
2993 return cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p));
2994}
2995
c65cc870 2996extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2997
2998#else
2999
3000static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
3001{
3002 return 0;
3003}
3004
3005static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
3006{
3007}
3008
3009#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
3010
96f874e2
RR
3011extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
3012extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
5c45bf27 3013
7c941438 3014#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
07e06b01 3015extern struct task_group root_task_group;
8323f26c 3016#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
9b5b7751 3017
54e99124
DG
3018extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
3019 struct task_struct *tsk);
3020
4b98d11b
AD
3021#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
3022static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3023{
940389b8 3024 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
3025}
3026
3027static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3028{
940389b8 3029 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
3030}
3031
3032static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3033{
940389b8 3034 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
4b98d11b
AD
3035}
3036
3037static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3038{
940389b8 3039 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
4b98d11b
AD
3040}
3041#else
3042static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3043{
3044}
3045
3046static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3047{
3048}
3049
3050static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3051{
3052}
3053
3054static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3055{
3056}
3057#endif
3058
82455257
DH
3059#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
3060#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
3061#endif
3062
f98bafa0 3063#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
cf475ad2 3064extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
cf475ad2
BS
3065#else
3066static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
3067{
3068}
f98bafa0 3069#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
cf475ad2 3070
3e10e716
JS
3071static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3072 unsigned int limit)
3073{
3074 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
3075}
3076
3077static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3078 unsigned int limit)
3079{
3080 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
3081}
3082
3083static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
3084{
3085 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
3086}
3087
3088static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
3089{
3090 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
3091}
3092
1da177e4 3093#endif
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