Merge tag 'gpio-v4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux...
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / serial_core.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
21#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
22
1da177e4 23
661f83a6 24#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
e2862f6a 30#include <linux/mutex.h>
b11115c1 31#include <linux/sysrq.h>
607ca46e 32#include <uapi/linux/serial_core.h>
1da177e4 33
cf0ebee0
SP
34#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
35#define uart_console(port) \
36 ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
37#else
6b3cddcc 38#define uart_console(port) ({ (void)port; 0; })
cf0ebee0
SP
39#endif
40
1da177e4 41struct uart_port;
1da177e4
LT
42struct serial_struct;
43struct device;
44
45/*
e759d7c5
KC
46 * This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the
47 * physical hardware. See Documentation/serial/driver for details.
1da177e4
LT
48 */
49struct uart_ops {
50 unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
51 void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
52 unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
b129a8cc
RK
53 void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
54 void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
9aba8d5b
RK
55 void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *);
56 void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *);
1da177e4
LT
57 void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
58 void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
59 void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
60 void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
61 int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
62 void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
6bb0e3a5 63 void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
606d099c
AC
64 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
65 struct ktermios *old);
732a84a0 66 void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *);
1da177e4
LT
67 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
68 unsigned int oldstate);
1da177e4
LT
69
70 /*
71 * Return a string describing the type of the port
72 */
e759d7c5 73 const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
1da177e4
LT
74
75 /*
76 * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
77 * This includes iounmap if necessary.
78 */
79 void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
80
81 /*
82 * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
83 * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
84 */
85 int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
86 void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
87 int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
88 int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
f2d937f3 89#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
c7f3e708 90 int (*poll_init)(struct uart_port *);
e759d7c5 91 void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
f2d937f3
JW
92 int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
93#endif
1da177e4
LT
94};
95
f5316b4a 96#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
1da177e4
LT
97#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
98#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
99
100struct uart_icount {
101 __u32 cts;
102 __u32 dsr;
103 __u32 rng;
104 __u32 dcd;
105 __u32 rx;
106 __u32 tx;
107 __u32 frame;
108 __u32 overrun;
109 __u32 parity;
110 __u32 brk;
111 __u32 buf_overrun;
112};
113
0077d45e 114typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
299245a1 115typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upstat_t;
0077d45e 116
1da177e4
LT
117struct uart_port {
118 spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
0c8946d9 119 unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
1da177e4 120 unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
7d6a07d1
DD
121 unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
122 void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
235dae5d
PL
123 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
124 struct ktermios *new,
125 struct ktermios *old);
144ef5c2 126 unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
4bf4ea9d 127 void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int);
b99b121b
SAS
128 int (*startup)(struct uart_port *port);
129 void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port);
234abab1
SAS
130 void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *port);
131 void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port);
a74036f5 132 int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
c161afe9
ML
133 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
134 unsigned int old);
bf03f65b 135 void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
a5f276f1
RRD
136 int (*rs485_config)(struct uart_port *,
137 struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
1da177e4 138 unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
1c2f0493 139 unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
1da177e4 140 unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
947deee8 141 unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
1da177e4
LT
142 unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
143 unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
144 unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
947deee8 145 unsigned char unused1;
1da177e4 146
647f162b
PH
147#define UPIO_PORT (SERIAL_IO_PORT) /* 8b I/O port access */
148#define UPIO_HUB6 (SERIAL_IO_HUB6) /* Hub6 ISA card */
858965d9 149#define UPIO_MEM (SERIAL_IO_MEM) /* driver-specific */
647f162b
PH
150#define UPIO_MEM32 (SERIAL_IO_MEM32) /* 32b little endian */
151#define UPIO_AU (SERIAL_IO_AU) /* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */
152#define UPIO_TSI (SERIAL_IO_TSI) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
153#define UPIO_MEM32BE (SERIAL_IO_MEM32BE) /* 32b big endian */
bd94c407 154#define UPIO_MEM16 (SERIAL_IO_MEM16) /* 16b little endian */
1da177e4
LT
155
156 unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
157 unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
ebd2c8f6 158 struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
1da177e4
LT
159 struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
160
161 struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
06e82df0 162#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
1da177e4
LT
163 unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
164#endif
165
8a949b07 166 /* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */
0077d45e
RK
167 upf_t flags;
168
904326ec
PH
169 /*
170 * These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in
171 * include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions
172 * assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info()
173 * [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK]
174 *
175 * Bits [0..UPF_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable
176 * except bit 15 (UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) which is masked off.
177 * The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by
178 * userspace.
179 */
180#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT /* 1 */ )
181#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK /* 2 */ )
182#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI /* 4 */ )
183#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI /* 5 */ )
184#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST /* 0x0030 */ )
185#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP /* 0x1010 */ )
186#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK /* 0x1030 */ )
187#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST /* 6 */ )
188#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ /* 7 */ )
189#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD /* 11 */ )
190#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI /* 12 */ )
191#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY /* 13 */ )
192#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART /* 14 */ )
b6adea33 193#define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15))
904326ec
PH
194#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ )
195
391f93f2
PH
196/* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control */
197#define UPF_AUTO_CTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 20))
198#define UPF_AUTO_RTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 21))
199#define UPF_HARD_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (UPF_AUTO_CTS | UPF_AUTO_RTS))
2cbacafd
RK
200/* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */
201#define UPF_SOFT_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 22))
0077d45e
RK
202#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
203#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
06315348 204#define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25))
bc02d15a 205#define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26))
8e23fcc8
DD
206/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
207#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
0077d45e 208#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
abb4a239 209#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
68ac64cd 210#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
0077d45e
RK
211#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
212
904326ec
PH
213#define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK 0x17fff
214#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK)
0077d45e 215#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
1da177e4 216
904326ec
PH
217#if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS
218#error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines
219#endif
220
391f93f2
PH
221 /*
222 * Must hold termios_rwsem, port mutex and port lock to change;
223 * can hold any one lock to read.
224 */
299245a1
PH
225 upstat_t status;
226
227#define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0))
228#define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1))
391f93f2
PH
229#define UPSTAT_AUTORTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 2))
230#define UPSTAT_AUTOCTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 3))
231#define UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 4))
299245a1 232
d01f4d18 233 int hw_stopped; /* sw-assisted CTS flow state */
1da177e4
LT
234 unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
235 unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
236 unsigned int type; /* port type */
ba899dbc 237 const struct uart_ops *ops;
1da177e4
LT
238 unsigned int custom_divisor;
239 unsigned int line; /* port index */
959801fe 240 unsigned int minor;
4f640efb 241 resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
ee97d0e3 242 resource_size_t mapsize;
1da177e4
LT
243 struct device *dev; /* parent device */
244 unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
b3b708fa 245 unsigned char suspended;
3f960dbb 246 unsigned char irq_wake;
b3b708fa 247 unsigned char unused[2];
266dcff0
GKH
248 struct attribute_group *attr_group; /* port specific attributes */
249 const struct attribute_group **tty_groups; /* all attributes (serial core use only) */
a5f276f1 250 struct serial_rs485 rs485;
beab697a 251 void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
1da177e4
LT
252};
253
927353a7
PG
254static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
255{
256 return up->serial_in(up, offset);
257}
258
259static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
260{
261 up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
262}
263
6f538fe3
LW
264/**
265 * enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs
266 * @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational
267 * @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off
268 * @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel
269 */
270enum uart_pm_state {
271 UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0,
272 UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */
273 UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED,
274};
275
ebd2c8f6
AC
276/*
277 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
ebd2c8f6
AC
278 */
279struct uart_state {
df4f4dd4 280 struct tty_port port;
ebd2c8f6 281
6f538fe3 282 enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1da177e4 283 struct circ_buf xmit;
1da177e4 284
9ed19428
PH
285 atomic_t refcount;
286 wait_queue_head_t remove_wait;
ebd2c8f6 287 struct uart_port *uart_port;
f751928e
AC
288};
289
290#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
291
292
1da177e4
LT
293/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
294#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
295
296struct module;
297struct tty_driver;
298
299struct uart_driver {
300 struct module *owner;
301 const char *driver_name;
302 const char *dev_name;
1da177e4
LT
303 int major;
304 int minor;
305 int nr;
306 struct console *cons;
307
308 /*
309 * these are private; the low level driver should not
310 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
311 */
312 struct uart_state *state;
313 struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
314};
315
316void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
317
318/*
319 * Baud rate helpers.
320 */
321void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
322 unsigned int baud);
606d099c
AC
323unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
324 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
1da177e4
LT
325 unsigned int max);
326unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
327
54381067
AV
328/* Base timer interval for polling */
329static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
330{
331 int timeout = port->timeout;
332
333 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
334}
335
1da177e4
LT
336/*
337 * Console helpers.
338 */
9aac5887
RH
339struct earlycon_device {
340 struct console *con;
341 struct uart_port port;
342 char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */
343 unsigned int baud;
344};
9aac5887 345
470ca0de
PH
346struct earlycon_id {
347 char name[16];
2eaa7909 348 char compatible[128];
470ca0de 349 int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *options);
99492c39 350} __aligned(32);
470ca0de 351
2eaa7909
PH
352extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table[];
353extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table_end[];
354
f8ba3647
MY
355#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON) && !defined(MODULE)
356#define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __used
357#else
358#define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __maybe_unused
359#endif
360
2eaa7909
PH
361#define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn) \
362 static const struct earlycon_id __UNIQUE_ID(__earlycon_##_name) \
f8ba3647 363 EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __section(__earlycon_table) \
2eaa7909
PH
364 = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
365 .compatible = compat, \
366 .setup = fn }
367
368#define EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, fn) OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, "", fn)
369
470ca0de 370extern int setup_earlycon(char *buf);
c90fe9c0 371extern int of_setup_earlycon(const struct earlycon_id *match,
088da2a1 372 unsigned long node,
4d118c9a 373 const char *options);
b0b6abd3 374
1da177e4
LT
375struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
376 struct console *c);
73abaf87
PH
377int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, unsigned long *addr,
378 char **options);
1da177e4
LT
379void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
380 int *flow);
381int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
382 int parity, int bits, int flow);
383struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
d358788f
RK
384void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
385 unsigned int count,
386 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
1da177e4
LT
387
388/*
389 * Port/driver registration/removal
390 */
391int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
392void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
1da177e4
LT
393int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
394int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
395int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
396
397/*
398 * Power Management
399 */
400int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
401int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
402
403#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
404#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
405
406#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
407 (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
408
409#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
410 (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
411
f751928e
AC
412static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
413{
ebd2c8f6 414 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
d01f4d18 415 if (tty->stopped || port->hw_stopped)
f751928e
AC
416 return 1;
417 return 0;
418}
1da177e4 419
299245a1
PH
420static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
421{
d4260b51 422 return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
299245a1
PH
423}
424
391f93f2
PH
425static inline bool uart_softcts_mode(struct uart_port *uport)
426{
427 upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE | UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
428
429 return ((uport->status & mask) == UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
430}
431
1da177e4
LT
432/*
433 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
434 */
027d7dac
JS
435
436extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
437 unsigned int status);
438extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
439 unsigned int status);
440
441extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
442 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
443
444#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
1da177e4 445static inline int
7d12e780 446uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
1da177e4
LT
447{
448 if (port->sysrq) {
449 if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
f335397d 450 handle_sysrq(ch);
1da177e4
LT
451 port->sysrq = 0;
452 return 1;
453 }
454 port->sysrq = 0;
455 }
456 return 0;
457}
027d7dac
JS
458#else
459#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; })
4e149184 460#endif
1da177e4
LT
461
462/*
463 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
464 */
465static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
466{
ebd2c8f6 467 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
bf03f65b
DW
468
469 if (port->handle_break)
470 port->handle_break(port);
471
1da177e4
LT
472#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
473 if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
474 if (!port->sysrq) {
475 port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
476 return 1;
477 }
478 port->sysrq = 0;
479 }
480#endif
27ae7a74 481 if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
ebd2c8f6 482 do_SAK(state->port.tty);
1da177e4
LT
483 return 0;
484}
485
1da177e4
LT
486/*
487 * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
488 */
489#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
490 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
491 !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
492
1da177e4 493#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */
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