tracing/softirq: Move __raise_softirq_irqoff() out of header
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / tracepoint.h
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1#ifndef _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H
2#define _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H
3
4/*
5 * Kernel Tracepoint API.
6 *
8cd09a59 7 * See Documentation/trace/tracepoints.txt.
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8 *
9 * (C) Copyright 2008 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
10 *
11 * Heavily inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers.
12 *
13 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
14 * See the file COPYING for more details.
15 */
16
b70e4f05 17#include <linux/errno.h>
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18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
8f7b50c5 20#include <linux/jump_label.h>
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21
22struct module;
23struct tracepoint;
24
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25struct tracepoint_func {
26 void *func;
27 void *data;
28};
29
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30struct tracepoint {
31 const char *name; /* Tracepoint name */
d430d3d7 32 struct jump_label_key key;
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33 void (*regfunc)(void);
34 void (*unregfunc)(void);
bd1c8b22 35 struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs;
65498646 36};
97e1c18e 37
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38/*
39 * Connect a probe to a tracepoint.
40 * Internal API, should not be used directly.
41 */
38516ab5 42extern int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
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43
44/*
45 * Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint.
46 * Internal API, should not be used directly.
47 */
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48extern int
49tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
2e26ca71 50
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51extern int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
52 void *data);
53extern int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
54 void *data);
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55extern void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void);
56
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57#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
58struct tp_module {
59 struct list_head list;
60 unsigned int num_tracepoints;
61 struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_ptrs;
62};
63#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
64
2e26ca71 65struct tracepoint_iter {
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66#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
67 struct tp_module *module;
68#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
65498646 69 struct tracepoint * const *tracepoint;
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70};
71
72extern void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
73extern void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
74extern void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
75extern void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
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76
77/*
78 * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister must be called between the last tracepoint
79 * probe unregistration and the end of module exit to make sure there is no
80 * caller executing a probe when it is freed.
81 */
82static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
83{
84 synchronize_sched();
85}
86
87#define PARAMS(args...) args
88
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89#endif /* _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H */
90
91/*
92 * Note: we keep the TRACE_EVENT and DECLARE_TRACE outside the include
93 * file ifdef protection.
94 * This is due to the way trace events work. If a file includes two
95 * trace event headers under one "CREATE_TRACE_POINTS" the first include
96 * will override the TRACE_EVENT and break the second include.
97 */
98
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99#ifndef DECLARE_TRACE
100
2939b046 101#define TP_PROTO(args...) args
8cd09a59 102#define TP_ARGS(args...) args
287050d3 103#define TP_CONDITION(args...) args
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104
105#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
106
107/*
108 * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array
109 * when the array itself is non NULL.
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110 *
111 * Note, the proto and args passed in includes "__data" as the first parameter.
112 * The reason for this is to handle the "void" prototype. If a tracepoint
113 * has a "void" prototype, then it is invalid to declare a function
114 * as "(void *, void)". The DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() will pass in just
115 * "void *data", where as the DECLARE_TRACE() will pass in "void *data, proto".
97e1c18e 116 */
287050d3 117#define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond) \
97e1c18e 118 do { \
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119 struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \
120 void *it_func; \
121 void *__data; \
97e1c18e 122 \
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123 if (!(cond)) \
124 return; \
da7b3eab 125 rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace(); \
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126 it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs); \
127 if (it_func_ptr) { \
97e1c18e 128 do { \
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129 it_func = (it_func_ptr)->func; \
130 __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; \
131 ((void(*)(proto))(it_func))(args); \
132 } while ((++it_func_ptr)->func); \
97e1c18e 133 } \
da7b3eab 134 rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(); \
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135 } while (0)
136
137/*
138 * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will
139 * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the
140 * structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start.
141 */
287050d3 142#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
7e066fb8 143 extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \
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144 static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
145 { \
d430d3d7 146 if (static_branch(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
97e1c18e 147 __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
38516ab5 148 TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
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149 TP_ARGS(data_args), \
150 TP_CONDITION(cond)); \
97e1c18e 151 } \
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152 static inline int \
153 register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
97e1c18e 154 { \
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155 return tracepoint_probe_register(#name, (void *)probe, \
156 data); \
97e1c18e 157 } \
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158 static inline int \
159 unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
97e1c18e 160 { \
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161 return tracepoint_probe_unregister(#name, (void *)probe, \
162 data); \
53da59aa 163 } \
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164 static inline void \
165 check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \
53da59aa 166 { \
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167 }
168
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169/*
170 * We have no guarantee that gcc and the linker won't up-align the tracepoint
171 * structures, so we create an array of pointers that will be used for iteration
172 * on the tracepoints.
173 */
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174#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) \
175 static const char __tpstrtab_##name[] \
176 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name; \
177 struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name \
178 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \
179 { __tpstrtab_##name, JUMP_LABEL_INIT, reg, unreg, NULL };\
180 static struct tracepoint * const __tracepoint_ptr_##name __used \
181 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \
65498646 182 &__tracepoint_##name;
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183
184#define DEFINE_TRACE(name) \
185 DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL);
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186
187#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) \
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tracepoint_##name)
189#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) \
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name)
191
97e1c18e 192#else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
287050d3 193#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
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194 static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
195 { } \
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196 static inline int \
197 register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \
198 void *data) \
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199 { \
200 return -ENOSYS; \
201 } \
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202 static inline int \
203 unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \
204 void *data) \
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205 { \
206 return -ENOSYS; \
53da59aa 207 } \
38516ab5 208 static inline void check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \
53da59aa 209 { \
c420970e 210 }
97e1c18e 211
97419875 212#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg)
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213#define DEFINE_TRACE(name)
214#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name)
215#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name)
216
97e1c18e 217#endif /* CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
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218
219/*
220 * The need for the DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() is to handle the prototype
221 * (void). "void" is a special value in a function prototype and can
222 * not be combined with other arguments. Since the DECLARE_TRACE()
223 * macro adds a data element at the beginning of the prototype,
224 * we need a way to differentiate "(void *data, proto)" from
225 * "(void *data, void)". The second prototype is invalid.
226 *
227 * DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() passes "void" as the tracepoint prototype
228 * and "void *__data" as the callback prototype.
229 *
230 * DECLARE_TRACE() passes "proto" as the tracepoint protoype and
231 * "void *__data, proto" as the callback prototype.
232 */
233#define DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS(name) \
287050d3 234 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, , 1, void *__data, __data)
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235
236#define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \
287050d3 237 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), 1, \
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238 PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \
239 PARAMS(__data, args))
240
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241#define DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond) \
242 __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond), \
243 PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \
244 PARAMS(__data, args))
245
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246#define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag)
247
ea20d929 248#endif /* DECLARE_TRACE */
97e1c18e 249
ea20d929 250#ifndef TRACE_EVENT
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251/*
252 * For use with the TRACE_EVENT macro:
253 *
254 * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, its printk format
255 * and its 'fast binay record' layout.
256 *
257 * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACE_EVENT(name : the
258 * 'subsystem_event' notation is fine.
259 *
260 * Think about this whole construct as the
261 * 'trace_sched_switch() function' from now on.
262 *
263 *
264 * TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch,
265 *
266 * *
267 * * A function has a regular function arguments
268 * * prototype, declare it via TP_PROTO():
269 * *
270 *
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271 * TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
272 * struct task_struct *next),
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273 *
274 * *
275 * * Define the call signature of the 'function'.
276 * * (Design sidenote: we use this instead of a
277 * * TP_PROTO1/TP_PROTO2/TP_PROTO3 ugliness.)
278 * *
279 *
ef18012b 280 * TP_ARGS(rq, prev, next),
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281 *
282 * *
283 * * Fast binary tracing: define the trace record via
284 * * TP_STRUCT__entry(). You can think about it like a
285 * * regular C structure local variable definition.
286 * *
287 * * This is how the trace record is structured and will
288 * * be saved into the ring buffer. These are the fields
289 * * that will be exposed to user-space in
156f5a78 290 * * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/<*>/format.
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291 * *
292 * * The declared 'local variable' is called '__entry'
293 * *
294 * * __field(pid_t, prev_prid) is equivalent to a standard declariton:
295 * *
296 * * pid_t prev_pid;
297 * *
298 * * __array(char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) is equivalent to:
299 * *
300 * * char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
301 * *
302 *
303 * TP_STRUCT__entry(
304 * __array( char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
305 * __field( pid_t, prev_pid )
306 * __field( int, prev_prio )
307 * __array( char, next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
308 * __field( pid_t, next_pid )
309 * __field( int, next_prio )
310 * ),
311 *
312 * *
313 * * Assign the entry into the trace record, by embedding
314 * * a full C statement block into TP_fast_assign(). You
315 * * can refer to the trace record as '__entry' -
316 * * otherwise you can put arbitrary C code in here.
317 * *
318 * * Note: this C code will execute every time a trace event
319 * * happens, on an active tracepoint.
320 * *
321 *
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322 * TP_fast_assign(
323 * memcpy(__entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
324 * __entry->prev_pid = prev->pid;
325 * __entry->prev_prio = prev->prio;
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326 * memcpy(__entry->prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
327 * __entry->next_pid = next->pid;
ef18012b 328 * __entry->next_prio = next->prio;
ec6e7c3a 329 * ),
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330 *
331 * *
332 * * Formatted output of a trace record via TP_printk().
333 * * This is how the tracepoint will appear under ftrace
334 * * plugins that make use of this tracepoint.
335 * *
336 * * (raw-binary tracing wont actually perform this step.)
337 * *
338 *
339 * TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] ==> %s:%d [%d]",
340 * __entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio,
341 * __entry->next_comm, __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio),
342 *
343 * );
344 *
345 * This macro construct is thus used for the regular printk format
346 * tracing setup, it is used to construct a function pointer based
347 * tracepoint callback (this is used by programmatic plugins and
348 * can also by used by generic instrumentation like SystemTap), and
349 * it is also used to expose a structured trace record in
156f5a78 350 * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/.
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351 *
352 * A set of (un)registration functions can be passed to the variant
353 * TRACE_EVENT_FN to perform any (un)registration work.
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354 */
355
091ad365 356#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print)
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357#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \
358 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
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359#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \
360 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
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361#define DEFINE_EVENT_CONDITION(template, name, proto, \
362 args, cond) \
363 DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \
364 PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond))
ff038f5c 365
30a8fecc 366#define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print) \
da4d0302 367 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
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368#define TRACE_EVENT_FN(name, proto, args, struct, \
369 assign, print, reg, unreg) \
370 DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
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371#define TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond, \
372 struct, assign, print) \
373 DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \
374 PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond))
7cb2e3ee 375
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376#define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag)
377
7cb2e3ee 378#endif /* ifdef TRACE_EVENT (see note above) */
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