wildcards & loglevels: fix list field for iteration
[deliverable/lttng-ust.git] / include / lttng / tracepoint.h
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1#ifndef _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H
2#define _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (c) 2011 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
6 *
7 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
8 * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
9 *
10 * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
11 * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
12 * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
13 * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
14 * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
15 */
16
17#include <urcu-bp.h>
8fce9e2b 18#include <lttng/tracepoint-types.h>
b728d87e 19#include <urcu/compiler.h>
deb6e540 20#include <dlfcn.h> /* for dlopen */
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21
22#ifdef __cplusplus
23extern "C" {
24#endif
25
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26#define tracepoint(provider, name, ...) \
27 do { \
28 if (caa_unlikely(__tracepoint_##provider##___##name.state)) \
29 __tracepoint_cb_##provider##___##name(__VA_ARGS__); \
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30 } while (0)
31
32#define TP_ARGS(...) __VA_ARGS__
33
34/*
35 * TP_ARGS takes tuples of type, argument separated by a comma.
36 * It can take up to 10 tuples (which means that less than 10 tuples is
37 * fine too).
38 * Each tuple is also separated by a comma.
39 */
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40#define __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_tokena, _tokenb) \
41 _tokena##_tokenb
42#define _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_tokena, _tokenb) \
43 __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_tokena, _tokenb)
44#define __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS3(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc) \
45 _tokena##_tokenb##_tokenc
46#define _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS3(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc) \
47 __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS3(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc)
48#define __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS4(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc, _tokend) \
49 _tokena##_tokenb##_tokenc##_tokend
50#define _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS4(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc, _tokend) \
51 __TP_COMBINE_TOKENS4(_tokena, _tokenb, _tokenc, _tokend)
b728d87e 52
23c8854a 53/* _TP_EXVAR* extract the var names. */
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54#define _TP_EXVAR0()
55#define _TP_EXVAR2(a,b) b
56#define _TP_EXVAR4(a,b,c,d) b,d
57#define _TP_EXVAR6(a,b,c,d,e,f) b,d,f
58#define _TP_EXVAR8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) b,d,f,h
59#define _TP_EXVAR10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) b,d,f,h,j
60#define _TP_EXVAR12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) b,d,f,h,j,l
61#define _TP_EXVAR14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) b,d,f,h,j,l,n
62#define _TP_EXVAR16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p
63#define _TP_EXVAR18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r
64#define _TP_EXVAR20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r,t
65
66#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR0() __tp_data
67#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR2(a,b) __tp_data,b
68#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR4(a,b,c,d) __tp_data,b,d
69#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR6(a,b,c,d,e,f) __tp_data,b,d,f
70#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) __tp_data,b,d,f,h
71#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j
72#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l
73#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n
74#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p
75#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r
76#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r,t
77
78/* _TP_EXPROTO* extract tuples of type, var */
79#define _TP_EXPROTO0()
80#define _TP_EXPROTO2(a,b) a b
81#define _TP_EXPROTO4(a,b,c,d) a b,c d
82#define _TP_EXPROTO6(a,b,c,d,e,f) a b,c d,e f
83#define _TP_EXPROTO8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) a b,c d,e f,g h
84#define _TP_EXPROTO10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j
85#define _TP_EXPROTO12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l
86#define _TP_EXPROTO14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n
87#define _TP_EXPROTO16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p
88#define _TP_EXPROTO18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r
89#define _TP_EXPROTO20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r,s t
90
91#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO0() void *__tp_data
92#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO2(a,b) void *__tp_data,a b
93#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO4(a,b,c,d) void *__tp_data,a b,c d
94#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO6(a,b,c,d,e,f) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f
95#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h
96#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j
97#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l
98#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n
99#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p
100#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r
101#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r,s t
102
103/* Preprocessor trick to count arguments. Inspired from sdt.h. */
104#define _TP_NARGS(...) __TP_NARGS(__VA_ARGS__, 20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0)
105#define __TP_NARGS(_0,_1,_2,_3,_4,_5,_6,_7,_8,_9,_10,_11,_12,_13,_14,_15,_16,_17,_18,_19,_20, N, ...) N
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106#define _TP_PROTO_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXPROTO, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
107#define _TP_VAR_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXVAR, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
108#define _TP_DATA_PROTO_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXDATA_PROTO, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
109#define _TP_DATA_VAR_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXDATA_VAR, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
b728d87e 110#define _TP_ARGS_PROTO(...) _TP_PROTO_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
23c8854a 111#define _TP_ARGS_VAR(...) _TP_VAR_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
b728d87e 112#define _TP_ARGS_DATA_PROTO(...) _TP_DATA_PROTO_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
23c8854a 113#define _TP_ARGS_DATA_VAR(...) _TP_DATA_VAR_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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114#define _TP_PARAMS(...) __VA_ARGS__
115
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116#ifdef _LGPL_SOURCE
117#define _TP_RCU_LINK_TEST() 1
118#else
119#define _TP_RCU_LINK_TEST() rcu_read_lock_bp
120#endif
121
b728d87e 122#define _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, ...) \
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123extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##provider##___##name; \
124static inline void __tracepoint_cb_##provider##___##name(_TP_ARGS_PROTO(__VA_ARGS__)) \
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125{ \
126 struct tracepoint_probe *__tp_probe; \
127 \
5cd29ace 128 if (!_TP_RCU_LINK_TEST()) \
deb6e540 129 return; \
b728d87e 130 rcu_read_lock_bp(); \
deb6e540 131 __tp_probe = rcu_dereference_bp(__tracepoint_##provider##___##name.probes); \
23c8854a 132 if (caa_unlikely(!__tp_probe)) \
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133 goto end; \
134 do { \
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135 void *__tp_cb = __tp_probe->func; \
136 void *__tp_data = __tp_probe->data; \
b728d87e 137 \
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138 URCU_FORCE_CAST(void (*)(_TP_ARGS_DATA_PROTO(__VA_ARGS__)), __tp_cb) \
139 (_TP_ARGS_DATA_VAR(__VA_ARGS__)); \
140 } while ((++__tp_probe)->func); \
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141end: \
142 rcu_read_unlock_bp(); \
143} \
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144static inline void __tracepoint_register_##provider##___##name(char *name, \
145 void *func, void *data) \
b728d87e 146{ \
23c8854a 147 __tracepoint_probe_register(name, func, data); \
b728d87e 148} \
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149static inline void __tracepoint_unregister_##provider##___##name(char *name, \
150 void *func, void *data) \
b728d87e 151{ \
23c8854a 152 __tracepoint_probe_unregister(name, func, data); \
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153}
154
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155extern int __tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *func, void *data);
156extern int __tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *func, void *data);
157
158#ifdef TRACEPOINT_DEFINE
159
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160/*
161 * Note: to allow PIC code, we need to allow the linker to update the pointers
162 * in the __tracepoints_ptrs section.
163 * Therefore, this section is _not_ const (read-only).
164 */
165#define _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name) \
166 static const char __tp_strtab_##provider##___##name[] \
167 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = \
168 #provider ":" #name; \
169 struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##provider##___##name \
170 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \
171 { __tp_strtab_##provider##___##name, 0, NULL }; \
172 static struct tracepoint * __tracepoint_ptr_##provider##___##name \
173 __attribute__((used, section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \
174 &__tracepoint_##provider##___##name;
175
deb6e540 176static int (*tracepoint_register_lib)(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
b728d87e 177 int tracepoints_count);
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178static int (*tracepoint_unregister_lib)(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
179static void *liblttngust_handle;
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180
181/*
182 * These weak symbols, the constructor, and destructor take care of
183 * registering only _one_ instance of the tracepoints per shared-ojbect
184 * (or for the whole main program).
185 */
186extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]
187 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
188extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[]
189 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
190int __tracepoint_registered
191 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
192
193static void __attribute__((constructor)) __tracepoints__init(void)
194{
195 if (__tracepoint_registered++)
196 return;
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197
198 liblttngust_handle = dlopen("liblttng-ust.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
199 if (!liblttngust_handle)
200 return;
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201 tracepoint_register_lib =
202 URCU_FORCE_CAST(int (*)(struct tracepoint * const *, int),
203 dlsym(liblttngust_handle,
204 "tracepoint_register_lib"));
205 tracepoint_unregister_lib =
206 URCU_FORCE_CAST(int (*)(struct tracepoint * const *),
207 dlsym(liblttngust_handle,
208 "tracepoint_unregister_lib"));
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209 tracepoint_register_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
210 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs -
211 __start___tracepoints_ptrs);
212}
213
214static void __attribute__((destructor)) __tracepoints__destroy(void)
215{
deb6e540 216 int ret;
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217 if (--__tracepoint_registered)
218 return;
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219 if (tracepoint_unregister_lib)
220 tracepoint_unregister_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs);
221 if (liblttngust_handle) {
222 tracepoint_unregister_lib = NULL;
223 tracepoint_register_lib = NULL;
224 ret = dlclose(liblttngust_handle);
225 assert(!ret);
226 }
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227}
228
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229#else /* TRACEPOINT_DEFINE */
230
231#define _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
232
233#endif /* #else TRACEPOINT_DEFINE */
234
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235#ifdef __cplusplus
236}
237#endif
238
239#endif /* _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H */
240
241/* The following declarations must be outside re-inclusion protection. */
242
243#ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT
244
245/*
246 * How to use the TRACEPOINT_EVENT macro:
247 *
248 * An example:
249 *
250 * TRACEPOINT_EVENT(someproject_component, event_name,
251 *
252 * * TP_ARGS takes from 0 to 10 "type, field_name" pairs *
253 *
254 * TP_ARGS(int, arg0, void *, arg1, char *, string, size_t, strlen,
255 * long *, arg4, size_t, arg4_len),
256 *
257 * * TP_FIELDS describes the event payload layout in the trace *
258 *
259 * TP_FIELDS(
260 * * Integer, printed in base 10 *
261 * ctf_integer(int, field_a, arg0)
262 *
263 * * Integer, printed with 0x base 16 *
264 * ctf_integer_hex(unsigned long, field_d, arg1)
265 *
266 * * Array Sequence, printed as UTF8-encoded array of bytes *
267 * ctf_array_text(char, field_b, string, FIXED_LEN)
268 * ctf_sequence_text(char, field_c, string, size_t, strlen)
269 *
270 * * String, printed as UTF8-encoded string *
271 * ctf_string(field_e, string)
272 *
273 * * Array sequence of signed integer values *
274 * ctf_array(long, field_f, arg4, FIXED_LEN4)
275 * ctf_sequence(long, field_g, arg4, size_t, arg4_len)
276 * )
277 * )
278 *
279 * More detailed explanation:
280 *
281 * The name of the tracepoint is expressed as a tuple with the provider
282 * and name arguments.
283 *
284 * The provider and name should be a proper C99 identifier.
285 * The "provider" and "name" MUST follow these rules to ensure no
286 * namespace clash occurs:
287 *
288 * For projects (applications and libraries) for which an entity
289 * specific to the project controls the source code and thus its
290 * tracepoints (typically with a scope larger than a single company):
291 *
292 * either:
293 * project_component, event
294 * or:
295 * project, event
296 *
297 * Where "project" is the name of the project,
298 * "component" is the name of the project component (which may
299 * include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
300 * ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
301 * (optional),
302 * "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
303 *
304 * For projects issued from a single company wishing to advertise that
305 * the company controls the source code and thus the tracepoints, the
306 * "com_" prefix should be used:
307 *
308 * either:
309 * com_company_project_component, event
310 * or:
311 * com_company_project, event
312 *
313 * Where "company" is the name of the company,
314 * "project" is the name of the project,
315 * "component" is the name of the project component (which may
316 * include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
317 * ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
318 * (optional),
319 * "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
320 *
321 * the provider:event identifier is limited to 127 characters.
322 */
323
b728d87e 324#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT(provider, name, args, fields) \
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325 _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, _TP_PARAMS(args)) \
326 _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
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327
328#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_CLASS(provider, name, args, fields)
329
330#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_INSTANCE(provider, _template, name, args) \
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331 _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, _TP_PARAMS(args)) \
332 _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
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333
334#endif /* #ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT */
335
336#ifndef TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL
337
338/*
339 * Tracepoint Loglevel Declaration Facility
340 *
341 * This is a place-holder the tracepoint loglevel declaration,
342 * overridden by the tracer implementation.
343 *
344 * Typical use of these loglevels:
345 *
346 * 1) Declare the mapping between loglevel names and an integer values
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347 * within TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(), using tp_loglevel() for each
348 * tuple. Do _NOT_ add comma (,) nor semicolon (;) between the
349 * tp_loglevel entries contained within TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM().
350 * Do _NOT_ add comma (,) nor semicolon (;) after the
351 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM() declaration. The name should be a
352 * proper C99 identifier.
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353 *
354 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(
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355 * tp_loglevel( < loglevel_name >, < value > )
356 * tp_loglevel( < loglevel_name >, < value > )
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357 * ...
358 * )
359 *
360 * e.g.:
361 *
362 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(
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363 * tp_loglevel(LOG_EMERG, 0)
364 * tp_loglevel(LOG_ALERT, 1)
365 * tp_loglevel(LOG_CRIT, 2)
366 * tp_loglevel(LOG_ERR, 3)
367 * tp_loglevel(LOG_WARNING, 4)
368 * tp_loglevel(LOG_NOTICE, 5)
369 * tp_loglevel(LOG_INFO, 6)
370 * tp_loglevel(LOG_DEBUG, 7)
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371 * )
372 *
373 * 2) Then, declare tracepoint loglevels for tracepoints. A
374 * TRACEPOINT_EVENT should be declared prior to the the
375 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL for a given tracepoint name. The first field
376 * is the name of the tracepoint, the second field is the loglevel
377 * name.
378 *
379 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL(< [com_company_]project[_component] >, < event >,
380 * < loglevel_name >)
381 *
382 * The TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER must be defined when declaring a
383 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM and TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL. The tracepoint
384 * loglevel enumeration apply to the entire TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER. Only one
385 * tracepoint loglevel enumeration should be declared per tracepoint
386 * provider.
387 */
388
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389#define TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(...)
390#define TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL(provider, name, loglevel)
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391
392#endif /* #ifndef TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL */
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