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[deliverable/linux.git] / include / net / netlabel.h
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1/*
2 * NetLabel System
3 *
4 * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
5 * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
6 *
7 * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
12 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
22 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 *
28 */
29
30#ifndef _NETLABEL_H
31#define _NETLABEL_H
32
33#include <linux/types.h>
7a0e1d60 34#include <linux/net.h>
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35#include <linux/skbuff.h>
36#include <net/netlink.h>
ffb733c6 37#include <asm/atomic.h>
11a03f78 38
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39struct cipso_v4_doi;
40
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41/*
42 * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
43 * mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
44 *
45 * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
46 * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
47 * machine. In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
48 * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
49 * to manage these mapping tables.
50 *
51 * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
52 * send messages between kernel and user space. The general format of a
53 * NetLabel message is shown below:
54 *
55 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
56 * | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
57 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
58 *
59 * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
60 * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
61 * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
62 * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
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63 * file. All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
64 * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
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65 *
66 */
67
68/*
69 * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
70 */
71
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72/* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
73 * 1: initial version
74 * 2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
75 */
76#define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION 2
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77
78/* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
79#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE 0
80#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT 1
81#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME "NLBL_MGMT"
82#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO 2
83#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME "NLBL_RIPSO"
84#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4 3
85#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
86#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6 4
87#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
88#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED 5
89#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME "NLBL_UNLBL"
90
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91/*
92 * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
93 *
94 * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
95 * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
96 * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
97 * RIPSO. The functions defined here are implemented in the
98 * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
99 *
100 */
101
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102/* NetLabel audit information */
103struct netlbl_audit {
104 u32 secid;
105 uid_t loginuid;
106};
107
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108/*
109 * LSM security attributes
110 */
111
112/**
113 * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
114 * @refcount: atomic reference counter
115 * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
116 * @data: LSM supplied cache data
117 *
118 * Description:
119 * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
120 * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
121 * cache. If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
122 * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
123 * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
124 * overhead on a cache hit.
125 *
126 */
11a03f78 127struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
ffb733c6 128 atomic_t refcount;
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129 void (*free) (const void *data);
130 void *data;
131};
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132
133/**
134 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
135 * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
136 * @bitmap: the category bitmap
137 * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
138 *
139 * Description:
140 * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps. Due to the large
141 * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
142 * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
143 * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
144 * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
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145 * enough to hold at least 240 bits. Special care (i.e. check the code!)
146 * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
147 * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
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148 * processing.
149 *
150 */
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151#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE u64
152#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT 4
153#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
154#define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
155 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
156#define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
157struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
158 u32 startbit;
159 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
160 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
161};
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162
163/**
164 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
00447872 165 * @flags: indicate structure attributes, see NETLBL_SECATTR_*
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166 * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
167 * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
168 * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
169 * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
170 * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
171 * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
172 * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
173 *
174 * Description:
175 * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
176 * LSM modules. The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
177 * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
178 * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines. The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
179 * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
180 * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
181 *
182 */
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183struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
184 u32 flags;
185 /* bitmap values for 'flags' */
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186#define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE 0x00000000
187#define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN 0x00000001
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188#define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN_CPY (NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | \
189 NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
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190#define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE 0x00000002
191#define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL 0x00000004
192#define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT 0x00000008
16efd454 193#define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID 0x00000010
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194 /* bitmap meta-values for 'flags' */
195#define NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN 0x01000000
9534f71c 196#define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
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197 NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
198 NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
16efd454 199 u32 type;
11a03f78 200 char *domain;
ffb733c6 201 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
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202 union {
203 struct {
204 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
205 u32 lvl;
206 } mls;
207 u32 secid;
208 } attr;
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209};
210
211/*
23bcdc1a 212 * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
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213 */
214
ffb733c6 215/**
216 * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
217 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
218 *
219 * Description:
220 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure. Returns a pointer
221 * on success, NULL on failure.
222 *
223 */
645408d1 224static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
ffb733c6 225{
226 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
227
228 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
229 if (cache)
230 atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
231 return cache;
232}
233
234/**
235 * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
236 * @cache: the struct to free
237 *
238 * Description:
239 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
240 *
241 */
242static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
243{
244 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
245 return;
246
247 if (cache->free)
248 cache->free(cache->data);
249 kfree(cache);
250}
251
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252/**
253 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
254 * @flags: memory allocation flags
255 *
256 * Description:
257 * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
258 * on failure.
259 *
260 */
261static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
262 gfp_t flags)
263{
264 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
265}
266
267/**
268 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
269 * @catmap: the category bitmap
270 *
271 * Description:
272 * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
273 *
274 */
275static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
276 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
277{
278 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
279
280 do {
281 iter = catmap;
282 catmap = catmap->next;
283 kfree(iter);
284 } while (catmap);
285}
286
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287/**
288 * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
289 * @secattr: the struct to initialize
290 *
291 * Description:
c6fa82a9 292 * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
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293 *
294 */
c6fa82a9 295static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
11a03f78 296{
16efd454 297 memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
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298}
299
300/**
301 * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
302 * @secattr: the struct to clear
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303 *
304 * Description:
305 * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
ffb733c6 306 * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
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307 *
308 */
ffb733c6 309static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
11a03f78 310{
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311 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
312 kfree(secattr->domain);
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313 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
314 netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
315 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
316 netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
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317}
318
319/**
320 * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
321 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
322 *
323 * Description:
324 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct. Returns a valid
325 * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
326 *
327 */
1f758d93 328static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
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329{
330 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
331}
332
333/**
334 * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
335 * @secattr: the struct to free
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336 *
337 * Description:
ffb733c6 338 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
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339 *
340 */
ffb733c6 341static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
11a03f78 342{
ffb733c6 343 netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
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344 kfree(secattr);
345}
346
02752760 347#ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
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348/*
349 * LSM configuration operations
350 */
351int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
352int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
353 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
354int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
355 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
356int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
357 const char *domain,
358 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
359int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
360
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361/*
362 * LSM security attribute operations
363 */
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364int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
365 u32 offset);
366int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
367 u32 offset);
368int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
369 u32 bit,
370 gfp_t flags);
371int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
372 u32 start,
373 u32 end,
374 gfp_t flags);
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375
376/*
16efd454 377 * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
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378 */
379int netlbl_enabled(void);
380int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
381 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
382int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
383 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
384int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
75e22910 385 u16 family,
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386 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
387void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error);
388
389/*
390 * LSM label mapping cache operations
391 */
392void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
393int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
394 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
02752760 395#else
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396static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
397 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
398{
399 return -ENOSYS;
400}
401static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
402 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
403{
404 return -ENOSYS;
405}
406static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
407 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
408{
409 return -ENOSYS;
410}
411static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
412 const char *domain,
413 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
414{
415 return -ENOSYS;
416}
417static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi,
418 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
419{
420 return -ENOSYS;
421}
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422static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
423 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
424 u32 offset)
425{
426 return -ENOENT;
427}
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428static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
429 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
430 u32 offset)
431{
432 return -ENOENT;
433}
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434static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
435 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
436 u32 bit,
437 gfp_t flags)
438{
439 return 0;
440}
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441static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
442 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
443 u32 start,
444 u32 end,
445 gfp_t flags)
446{
447 return 0;
448}
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449static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
450{
451 return 0;
452}
ba6ff9f2 453static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
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454 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
455{
456 return -ENOSYS;
457}
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458static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
459 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
460{
461 return -ENOSYS;
462}
11a03f78 463static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
75e22910 464 u16 family,
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465 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
466{
467 return -ENOSYS;
468}
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469static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error)
470{
471 return;
472}
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473static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
474{
475 return;
476}
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477static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
478 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
479{
480 return 0;
481}
482#endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
483
484#endif /* _NETLABEL_H */
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