Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 53extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
356f0398
ND
64/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
65#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
5d424d5a
JH
70/* The least MTU to use for probing */
71#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72
1da177e4
LT
73/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
74#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75
76/* Maximal reordering. */
77#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
82/* urg_data states */
83#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
84#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
85#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86
87#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
88 * This is how many retries it does before it
89 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
90 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
91 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
92 */
93
94#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
95 * This should take at least
96 * 90 minutes to time out.
97 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
98 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
99 */
100
101#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 102 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
103
104#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 105 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 106
1da177e4
LT
107#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
108 * state, about 60 seconds */
109#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
110 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
111 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
112 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
113 * TIME-WAIT timer.
114 */
115
116#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117#if HZ >= 100
118#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
120#else
121#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
122#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
123#endif
124#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
125#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 126#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
127#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
128 * used as a fallback RTO for the
129 * initial data transmission if no
130 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
131 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
132 */
1da177e4
LT
133
134#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
135 * for local resources.
136 */
137
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
139#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
140#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
141
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
143#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
144#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
145#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
146
147#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
148
149#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
150#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
151 * after this time. It should be equal
152 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
153 * to provide reliability equal to one
154 * provided by timewait state.
155 */
156#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
157 * timestamps. It must be less than
158 * minimal timewait lifetime.
159 */
1da177e4
LT
160/*
161 * TCP option
162 */
163
164#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
165#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
166#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
167#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
168#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
169#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
170#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 171#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 172#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
2100c8d2
YC
173#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
174/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
175 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
176 */
177#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
1da177e4
LT
178
179/*
180 * TCP option lengths
181 */
182
183#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
184#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
185#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
186#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 187#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
2100c8d2 188#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
435cf559
WAS
189#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
190#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
191#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
192#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
193
194/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
195#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
196#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
197#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
198#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
199#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
200#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 201#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 202#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 203
1da177e4
LT
204/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
205#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
206#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 207#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 208
36e31b0a
AP
209/* TCP thin-stream limits */
210#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
211
7eb38527 212/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
213#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
214
cf60af03
YC
215/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
216#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
67da22d2 217#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 218
295ff7ed
ACM
219extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
220
1da177e4 221/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
222extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
226extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
228extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
229extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
230extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
234extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
2100c8d2 235extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
1da177e4
LT
236extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
240extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
241extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
243extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
245extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
246extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
247extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
249extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
250extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 251extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 252extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 253extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 254extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
255extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 257extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
258extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
259extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 260extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 261extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 262extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 263extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 264extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 265extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 266extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
46d3ceab 267extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
282f23c6 268extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
1da177e4 269
8d987e5c 270extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 271extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
272extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
273
1da177e4
LT
274/*
275 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
276 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
277 */
278
a2a385d6 279static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 280{
0d630cc0 281 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 282}
9a036b9c 283#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
284
285/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 286static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
287{
288 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
289}
290
efcdbf24
AS
291static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
292{
293 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
294 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
295 return true;
296 return false;
297}
298
ad1af0fe 299static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 300{
ad1af0fe
DM
301 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
302 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
303
304 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
305 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
306 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
307 return true;
308 }
ad1af0fe 309 return false;
e4fd5da3 310}
1da177e4 311
efcdbf24
AS
312extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
313
a0f82f64
FW
314/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
315static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
316{
317 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
318}
319
320/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
a2a385d6 321static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
a0f82f64
FW
322{
323 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 324 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
325}
326
1da177e4
LT
327extern struct proto tcp_prot;
328
57ef42d5
PE
329#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
330#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
331#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
332#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 333#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 334
4acb4190
GC
335extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
336
46d3ceab
ED
337extern void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
338
53d3176b
CG
339extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
340
341extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
342
160eb5a6 343extern void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
344extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
345
4670fd81 346extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 347extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
348extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
349 size_t size);
350extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
351 size_t size, int flags);
46d3ceab 352extern void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
6f458dfb
ED
353extern void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
354extern void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
355extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
356extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 357 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 358extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 359 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
360extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
361extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
362extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
363extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
364extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
365 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
366 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 367
463c84b9
ACM
368static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
369 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 370{
463c84b9 371 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 372
463c84b9
ACM
373 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
374 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
375 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 376 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 377 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 378 } else
463c84b9 379 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
380 }
381}
382
bdf1ee5d
IJ
383#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
384#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
385#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 386#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 387
fd2c3ef7 388enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
389 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
390 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
391 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
392 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
393};
394
395
53d3176b
CG
396extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
397 struct sk_buff *skb,
398 const struct tcphdr *th);
399extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
400 struct request_sock *req,
401 struct request_sock **prev);
402extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
403 struct sk_buff *skb);
a2a385d6 404extern bool tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
405extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
406extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
407extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
408extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
4aabd8ef 409extern void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
51c5d0c4 410extern void tcp_metrics_init(void);
81166dd6
DM
411extern bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst, bool paws_check);
412extern bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
413extern bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
1fe4c481 414extern void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
aab48743
YC
415 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
416 int *syn_loss, unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1fe4c481 417extern void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
aab48743
YC
418 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
419 bool syn_lost);
81166dd6 420extern void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
4aabd8ef 421extern void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
53d3176b 422extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
900f65d3 423extern void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
424extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
425 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
426extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
427 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
428extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
429 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
430extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
431 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
432extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
433 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
434extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
435extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
436extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
437 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
438extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
439 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
2100c8d2 440 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
cf533ea5 441extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 442
1da177e4
LT
443/*
444 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
445 */
446
53d3176b
CG
447extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
448extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
449extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
450 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 451 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
452extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
453 struct request_sock *req,
454 struct dst_entry *dst);
455extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
456extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
457 int addr_len);
458extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
459extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
460 struct request_sock *req,
461 struct request_values *rvp);
462extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 463
370816ae
PE
464void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
465void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 466int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 467void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 468
1da177e4 469/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 470extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
471extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
472 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 473#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
474extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
475 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
476#else
477static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
478 struct sk_buff *skb,
479 __u16 *mss)
480{
481 return 0;
482}
483#endif
1da177e4 484
4dfc2817 485extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 486extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 487
c6aefafb
GG
488/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
489extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 490#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 491extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 492 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
493#else
494static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
495 struct sk_buff *skb,
496 __u16 *mss)
497{
498 return 0;
499}
500#endif
1da177e4
LT
501/* tcp_output.c */
502
9e412ba7
IJ
503extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
504 int nonagle);
a2a385d6 505extern bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 506extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 507extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
508extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
509extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
510extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 511extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
512
513extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
514extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 515extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 516extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 517extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 518extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
a2a385d6
ED
519extern bool tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
520 const struct sk_buff *skb,
521 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 522extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
523extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
524extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
525
a762a980
DM
526/* tcp_input.c */
527extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
750ea2ba
YC
528extern void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
529extern void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 530
1da177e4
LT
531/* tcp_timer.c */
532extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
533static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
534{
535 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
536}
1da177e4 537
1da177e4 538extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
539extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
540
541/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
542static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
543{
01f83d69
AK
544 int cutoff;
545
546 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
547 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
548 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
549 *
550 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
551 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
552 */
553 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
554 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
555 else
556 cutoff = tp->max_window;
557
558 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
559 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
560 else
561 return pktsize;
562}
1da177e4 563
17b085ea 564/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 565extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
566
567/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
568typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
569 unsigned int, size_t);
570extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
571 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
572
40efc6fa 573extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 574
67469601
ED
575extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
576extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 577extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 578extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 579
f1ecd5d9
DL
580static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
581{
582 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
583 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
584}
585
586static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
587{
588 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
589}
590
4aabd8ef
DM
591extern void tcp_set_rto(struct sock *sk);
592
40efc6fa 593static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
594{
595 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
596 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
597 snd_wnd);
598}
599
40efc6fa 600static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
601{
602 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
603}
604
9e412ba7 605static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 606{
9e412ba7
IJ
607 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
608
b03efcfb 609 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
610 tp->rcv_wnd &&
611 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
612 !tp->urg_data)
613 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
614}
615
0c266898
SS
616/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
617static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
618{
cf533ea5 619 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
620 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
621
622 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
623 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
624 return rto_min;
625}
626
1da177e4
LT
627/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
628 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
629 * than the offered window.
630 */
40efc6fa 631static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
632{
633 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
634
635 if (win < 0)
636 win = 0;
637 return (u32) win;
638}
639
640/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
641 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
642 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
643 */
53d3176b 644extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 645
ee995283
PE
646void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
647
1da177e4
LT
648/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
649 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
650 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
651 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
652 * casts with the following macro.
653 */
654#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
655
a3433f35
CG
656#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
657
658#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
659#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
660#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
661#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
662#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
663#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
664#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
665#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
666
caa20d9a 667/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
668 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
669 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
670 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
671 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
672 */
673struct tcp_skb_cb {
674 union {
675 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 676#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
677 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
678#endif
679 } header; /* For incoming frames */
680 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
681 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
682 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 683 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 684
1da177e4
LT
685 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
686#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
687#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
688#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
689#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
690#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
691#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
692
f4f9f6e7
NC
693 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
694 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
695 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
696};
697
698#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
699
bd14b1b2
ED
700/* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set
701 *
702 * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a network is
703 * playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to avoid possible false congestion
704 * notifications, we disable TCP ECN negociation.
705 */
706static inline void
707TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb)
708{
709 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
710
711 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr &&
712 INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield))
713 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
714}
715
1da177e4
LT
716/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
717 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
718 */
719static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
720{
7967168c 721 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
722}
723
724/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
725static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
726{
7967168c 727 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
728}
729
317a76f9
SH
730/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
731enum tcp_ca_event {
732 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
733 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
734 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
735 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
736 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
737 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
738 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
739};
740
741/*
742 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
743 */
744#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
745#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
746#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
747
164891aa
SH
748#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
749#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
750
317a76f9
SH
751struct tcp_congestion_ops {
752 struct list_head list;
164891aa 753 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
754
755 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 756 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 757 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 758 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
759
760 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 761 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 762 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 763 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 764 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 765 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 766 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 767 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 768 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 769 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 770 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 771 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 772 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 773 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 774 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 775 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
776
777 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
778 struct module *owner;
779};
780
781extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
782extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
783
6687e988
ACM
784extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
785extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
786extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
787extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 788extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
789extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
790extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 791extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 792extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 793extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 794
5f8ef48d 795extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 796extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 797extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 798extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 799extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 800
6687e988 801static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 802{
6687e988
ACM
803 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
804
805 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
806 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
807 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
808}
809
6687e988 810static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 811{
6687e988
ACM
812 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
813
814 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
815 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
816}
817
e60402d0
IJ
818/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
819 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
820 * between different flows.
821 *
822 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
823 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
824 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
825 */
826static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
827{
828 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
829}
830
a2a385d6 831static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
832{
833 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
834}
835
a2a385d6 836static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0 837{
ab56222a 838 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
839}
840
841static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
842{
ab56222a 843 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
844}
845
eed530b6
YC
846/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
847 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
848 */
849static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
850{
851 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
852 !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack && sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
750ea2ba 853 tp->early_retrans_delayed = 0;
eed530b6
YC
854}
855
856static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
857{
858 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
859}
860
83ae4088
IJ
861static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
862{
863 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
864}
865
1da177e4
LT
866/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
867 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
868 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
869 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
870 *
871 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
872 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
873 *
874 * Read this equation as:
875 *
876 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
877 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
878 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
879 */
40efc6fa 880static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 881{
83ae4088 882 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
883}
884
0b6a05c1
IJ
885#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
886
887static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
888{
889 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
890}
891
1da177e4
LT
892/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
893 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
894 * ssthresh.
895 */
6687e988 896static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 897{
6687e988 898 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 899
6687e988 900 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
901 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
902 else
903 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
904 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
905 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
906}
907
b9c4595b
IJ
908/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
909#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 910
3cfe3baa 911extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 912extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 913
6b5a5c0d
NC
914/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
915 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
916 */
917static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
918{
919 return 3;
920}
921
1da177e4 922/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
923 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
924 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
925 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
926 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
927 */
928static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
929{
dd9e0dda 930 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
931}
932
90840def
IJ
933/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
934static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
935{
936 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
937}
a2a385d6 938extern bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 939
c1bd24b7 940static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 941 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
942{
943 if (skb->len < mss)
944 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
945}
946
9e412ba7 947static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 948{
cf533ea5 949 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 950 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 951
463c84b9 952 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
953 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
954 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
955}
956
ee7537b6 957static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
958{
959 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
960}
961
ee7537b6 962static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
963{
964 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
965}
966
1da177e4
LT
967/*
968 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
969 */
ba7808ea
FD
970static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
971 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
972{
973 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
974}
975
b51655b9 976static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 977{
fb286bb2 978 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
979}
980
a2a385d6 981static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 982{
60476372 983 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
984 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
985}
986
987/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
988
40efc6fa 989static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
990{
991 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
992 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
993 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
994 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
995#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
996 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
997 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
998 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
999 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
1000#endif
1da177e4
LT
1001}
1002
1003/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
1004 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
1005 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
1006 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
1007 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
1008 *
1009 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
1010 */
a2a385d6 1011static inline bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1012{
1013 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1014
f5f8d86b 1015 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
a2a385d6 1016 return false;
f5f8d86b
ED
1017
1018 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
1019 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
1020 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1021 struct sk_buff *skb1;
1022
1023 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1024
1025 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
1026 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1027 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1028 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 1029 }
f5f8d86b
ED
1030
1031 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1032 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 1033 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 1034 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
1035 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1036 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 1037 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 1038 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 1039 }
a2a385d6 1040 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1041}
1042
1043
1044#undef STATE_TRACE
1045
1046#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1047static const char *statename[]={
1048 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1049 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1050 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1051};
1052#endif
490d5046 1053extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1054
4ac02bab 1055extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1056
40efc6fa 1057static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1058{
1059 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1060 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1061}
1062
1da177e4
LT
1063/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1064extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1065 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 1066 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
1067 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1068
1069static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1070{
1071 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1072 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1073 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1074}
1075
1076/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1077static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1078{
1079 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1080 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1081}
1082
1083static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1084{
1085 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1086}
1087
40efc6fa
SH
1088static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1089 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1090 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1091{
2e6599cb
ACM
1092 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1093
1da177e4 1094 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1095 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1096 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1097 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1098 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1099 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1100 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1101 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1102 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1103 ireq->acked = 0;
1104 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1105 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1106 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1107}
1108
5c52ba17 1109extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1110
1da177e4
LT
1111static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1112{
1113 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1114}
1115
1116static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1117{
1118 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1119}
1120
df19a626
ED
1121static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1122{
1123 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1124}
1125
6c37e5de
FL
1126static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1127{
1128 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1129
1130 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1131 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1132}
1133
463c84b9 1134static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1135{
463c84b9
ACM
1136 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1137 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1138
463c84b9
ACM
1139 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1140 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1141
1142 return fin_timeout;
1143}
1144
a2a385d6
ED
1145static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1146 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1147{
c887e6d2 1148 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1149 return true;
c887e6d2 1150 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1151 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1152 /*
1153 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1154 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1155 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1156 */
1157 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1158 return true;
1159 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1160}
1161
a2a385d6
ED
1162static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1163 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1164{
1165 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1166 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1167
1168 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1169 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1170 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1171 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1172 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1173 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1174 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1175 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1176 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1177
1178 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1179 */
9d729f72 1180 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1181 return false;
1182 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1183}
1184
a9c19329 1185static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1186{
1187 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1188 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1189 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1190 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1191 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1192}
1193
5af4ec23 1194/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1195static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1196{
6a438bbe
SH
1197 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1198 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1199}
1200
1201static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1202{
1203 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1204 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1205}
1206
cfb6eeb4
YH
1207/* MD5 Signature */
1208struct crypto_hash;
1209
a915da9b
ED
1210union tcp_md5_addr {
1211 struct in_addr a4;
1212#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1213 struct in6_addr a6;
1214#endif
1215};
1216
cfb6eeb4
YH
1217/* - key database */
1218struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1219 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1220 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1221 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1222 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1223 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1224 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1225};
1226
1227/* - sock block */
1228struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1229 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1230 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1231};
1232
1233/* - pseudo header */
1234struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1235 __be32 saddr;
1236 __be32 daddr;
1237 __u8 pad;
1238 __u8 protocol;
1239 __be16 len;
1240};
1241
1242struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1243 struct in6_addr saddr;
1244 struct in6_addr daddr;
1245 __be32 len;
1246 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1247};
1248
1249union tcp_md5sum_block {
1250 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1251#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1252 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1253#endif
1254};
1255
1256/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1257struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1258 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1259 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1260};
1261
cfb6eeb4 1262/* - functions */
53d3176b 1263extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1264 const struct sock *sk,
1265 const struct request_sock *req,
1266 const struct sk_buff *skb);
a915da9b
ED
1267extern int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1268 int family, const u8 *newkey,
1269 u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1270extern int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1271 int family);
1272extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1273 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1274
9501f972 1275#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b
ED
1276extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1277 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family);
1278#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1279#else
a915da9b
ED
1280static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1281 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1282 int family)
1283{
1284 return NULL;
1285}
9501f972
YH
1286#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1287#endif
1288
765cf997 1289extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1290extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1291
35790c04 1292extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1293extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1294
ca35a0ef 1295extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1296extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
95c96174 1297 unsigned int header_len);
49a72dfb 1298extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1299 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1300
783237e8
YC
1301struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1302 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1303 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1304 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
1305 u16 copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
1306};
1307
1308void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1309
fe067e8a
DM
1310/* write queue abstraction */
1311static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1312{
1313 struct sk_buff *skb;
1314
1315 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1316 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1317 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1318 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1319}
1320
cf533ea5 1321static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1322{
cd07a8ea 1323 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1324}
1325
cf533ea5 1326static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1327{
cd07a8ea 1328 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1329}
1330
cf533ea5
ED
1331static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1332 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1333{
cd07a8ea 1334 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1335}
1336
cf533ea5
ED
1337static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1338 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1339{
1340 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1341}
1342
fe067e8a 1343#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1344 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1345
1346#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1347 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1348
234b6860 1349#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1350 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1351
cf533ea5 1352static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1353{
1354 return sk->sk_send_head;
1355}
1356
cd07a8ea
DM
1357static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1358 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1359{
1360 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1361}
1362
cf533ea5 1363static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1364{
cd07a8ea 1365 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1366 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1367 else
1368 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1369}
1370
1371static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1372{
1373 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1374 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1375}
1376
1377static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1378{
1379 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1380}
1381
1382static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1383{
1384 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1385}
1386
1387static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1388{
1389 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1390
1391 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1392 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1393 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1394
1395 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1396 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1397 }
fe067e8a
DM
1398}
1399
1400static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1401{
1402 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1403}
1404
1405/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1406static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1407 struct sk_buff *buff,
1408 struct sock *sk)
1409{
7de6c033 1410 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1411}
1412
43f59c89 1413/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1414static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1415 struct sk_buff *skb,
1416 struct sock *sk)
1417{
43f59c89 1418 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);