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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / opcode / mips.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
c67a084a 3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010
4f1d9bd8 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5 Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
6 Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
7
e4e42b45 8 This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
252b5132 9
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10 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
11 them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
13 or (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 14
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15 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
16 will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
18 the GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 19
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20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this file; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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24
25#ifndef _MIPS_H_
26#define _MIPS_H_
27
28/* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
29 fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
30 instruction, use the expression
31 (i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
32 To set the same field (to j), use
33 i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
34
35 Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
8eaec934 36 of course.
252b5132 37
8eaec934 38 The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
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39
40 The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
41
42 The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
43
44 The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
45
46 The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
47
48 The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
49
50 A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
51 breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
52 code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
53 only use ten bits). An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
4372b673
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54 allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
55 architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
56 (using CODE20).
252b5132 57
4372b673 58 The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
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59
60 The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
61
62#define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
63#define OP_SH_OP 26
64#define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
65#define OP_SH_RS 21
66#define OP_MASK_FR 0x1f
67#define OP_SH_FR 21
68#define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
69#define OP_SH_FMT 21
70#define OP_MASK_BCC 0x7
71#define OP_SH_BCC 18
72#define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
73#define OP_SH_CODE 16
74#define OP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
75#define OP_SH_CODE2 6
76#define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
77#define OP_SH_RT 16
78#define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
79#define OP_SH_FT 16
80#define OP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
81#define OP_SH_CACHE 16
82#define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
83#define OP_SH_RD 11
84#define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
85#define OP_SH_FS 11
86#define OP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
87#define OP_SH_PREFX 11
88#define OP_MASK_CCC 0x7
89#define OP_SH_CCC 8
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90#define OP_MASK_CODE20 0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code. */
91#define OP_SH_CODE20 6
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92#define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
93#define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
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94#define OP_MASK_EXTLSB OP_MASK_SHAMT
95#define OP_SH_EXTLSB OP_SH_SHAMT
96#define OP_MASK_STYPE OP_MASK_SHAMT
97#define OP_SH_STYPE OP_SH_SHAMT
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98#define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
99#define OP_SH_FD 6
100#define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
101#define OP_SH_TARGET 0
102#define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
103#define OP_SH_COPZ 0
104#define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
105#define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
106#define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
107#define OP_SH_DELTA 0
108#define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
109#define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
110#define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
111#define OP_SH_SPEC 0
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112#define OP_SH_LOCC 8 /* FP condition code. */
113#define OP_SH_HICC 18 /* FP condition code. */
252b5132 114#define OP_MASK_CC 0x7
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115#define OP_SH_COP1NORM 25 /* Normal COP1 encoding. */
116#define OP_MASK_COP1NORM 0x1 /* a single bit. */
117#define OP_SH_COP1SPEC 21 /* COP1 encodings. */
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118#define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC 0xf
119#define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR 0x4
120#define OP_MASK_COP1CMP 0x3
121#define OP_SH_COP1CMP 4
4372b673 122#define OP_SH_FORMAT 21 /* FP short format field. */
252b5132
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123#define OP_MASK_FORMAT 0x7
124#define OP_SH_TRUE 16
125#define OP_MASK_TRUE 0x1
126#define OP_SH_GE 17
127#define OP_MASK_GE 0x01
128#define OP_SH_UNSIGNED 16
129#define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED 0x1
130#define OP_SH_HINT 16
131#define OP_MASK_HINT 0x1f
4372b673 132#define OP_SH_MMI 0 /* Multimedia (parallel) op. */
8eaec934 133#define OP_MASK_MMI 0x3f
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134#define OP_SH_MMISUB 6
135#define OP_MASK_MMISUB 0x1f
4372b673 136#define OP_MASK_PERFREG 0x1f /* Performance monitoring. */
252b5132 137#define OP_SH_PERFREG 1
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138#define OP_SH_SEL 0 /* Coprocessor select field. */
139#define OP_MASK_SEL 0x7 /* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ. */
140#define OP_SH_CODE19 6 /* 19 bit wait code. */
141#define OP_MASK_CODE19 0x7ffff
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142#define OP_SH_ALN 21
143#define OP_MASK_ALN 0x7
144#define OP_SH_VSEL 21
145#define OP_MASK_VSEL 0x1f
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146#define OP_MASK_VECBYTE 0x7 /* Selector field is really 4 bits,
147 but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes. */
148#define OP_SH_VECBYTE 22
149#define OP_MASK_VECALIGN 0x7 /* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op. */
150#define OP_SH_VECALIGN 21
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151#define OP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
152#define OP_SH_INSMSB 11
153#define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
154#define OP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
deec1734 155
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156/* MIPS DSP ASE */
157#define OP_SH_DSPACC 11
158#define OP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
159#define OP_SH_DSPACC_S 21
160#define OP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0x3
161#define OP_SH_DSPSFT 20
162#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
163#define OP_SH_DSPSFT_7 19
164#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0x7f
165#define OP_SH_SA3 21
166#define OP_MASK_SA3 0x7
167#define OP_SH_SA4 21
168#define OP_MASK_SA4 0xf
169#define OP_SH_IMM8 16
170#define OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
171#define OP_SH_IMM10 16
172#define OP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
173#define OP_SH_WRDSP 11
174#define OP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
175#define OP_SH_RDDSP 16
176#define OP_MASK_RDDSP 0x3f
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177#define OP_SH_BP 11
178#define OP_MASK_BP 0x3
93c34b9b 179
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180/* MIPS MT ASE */
181#define OP_SH_MT_U 5
182#define OP_MASK_MT_U 0x1
183#define OP_SH_MT_H 4
184#define OP_MASK_MT_H 0x1
185#define OP_SH_MTACC_T 18
186#define OP_MASK_MTACC_T 0x3
187#define OP_SH_MTACC_D 13
188#define OP_MASK_MTACC_D 0x3
189
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190/* MIPS MCU ASE */
191#define OP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
192#define OP_SH_3BITPOS 12
193#define OP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
194#define OP_SH_OFFSET12 0
195
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196#define OP_OP_COP0 0x10
197#define OP_OP_COP1 0x11
198#define OP_OP_COP2 0x12
199#define OP_OP_COP3 0x13
200#define OP_OP_LWC1 0x31
201#define OP_OP_LWC2 0x32
202#define OP_OP_LWC3 0x33 /* a.k.a. pref */
203#define OP_OP_LDC1 0x35
204#define OP_OP_LDC2 0x36
205#define OP_OP_LDC3 0x37 /* a.k.a. ld */
206#define OP_OP_SWC1 0x39
207#define OP_OP_SWC2 0x3a
208#define OP_OP_SWC3 0x3b
209#define OP_OP_SDC1 0x3d
210#define OP_OP_SDC2 0x3e
211#define OP_OP_SDC3 0x3f /* a.k.a. sd */
212
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213/* Values in the 'VSEL' field. */
214#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH 0x1d
215#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB 0x1e
216#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH 0x15
217#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB 0x16
4372b673 218
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219/* UDI */
220#define OP_SH_UDI1 6
221#define OP_MASK_UDI1 0x1f
222#define OP_SH_UDI2 6
223#define OP_MASK_UDI2 0x3ff
224#define OP_SH_UDI3 6
225#define OP_MASK_UDI3 0x7fff
226#define OP_SH_UDI4 6
227#define OP_MASK_UDI4 0xfffff
228
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229/* Octeon */
230#define OP_SH_BBITIND 16
231#define OP_MASK_BBITIND 0x1f
232#define OP_SH_CINSPOS 6
233#define OP_MASK_CINSPOS 0x1f
234#define OP_SH_CINSLM1 11
235#define OP_MASK_CINSLM1 0x1f
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236#define OP_SH_SEQI 6
237#define OP_MASK_SEQI 0x3ff
bb35fb24 238
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239/* Loongson */
240#define OP_SH_OFFSET_A 6
241#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0xff
242#define OP_SH_OFFSET_B 3
243#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0xff
244#define OP_SH_OFFSET_C 6
245#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0x1ff
246#define OP_SH_RZ 0
247#define OP_MASK_RZ 0x1f
248#define OP_SH_FZ 0
249#define OP_MASK_FZ 0x1f
250
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251/* Every MICROMIPSOP_X definition requires a corresponding OP_X
252 definition, and vice versa. This simplifies various parts
253 of the operand handling in GAS. The fields below only exist
254 in the microMIPS encoding, so define each one to have an empty
255 range. */
256#define OP_MASK_CODE10 0
257#define OP_SH_CODE10 0
258#define OP_MASK_TRAP 0
259#define OP_SH_TRAP 0
df58fc94
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260#define OP_MASK_OFFSET10 0
261#define OP_SH_OFFSET10 0
262#define OP_MASK_RS3 0
263#define OP_SH_RS3 0
264#define OP_MASK_MB 0
265#define OP_SH_MB 0
266#define OP_MASK_MC 0
267#define OP_SH_MC 0
268#define OP_MASK_MD 0
269#define OP_SH_MD 0
270#define OP_MASK_ME 0
271#define OP_SH_ME 0
272#define OP_MASK_MF 0
273#define OP_SH_MF 0
274#define OP_MASK_MG 0
275#define OP_SH_MG 0
276#define OP_MASK_MH 0
277#define OP_SH_MH 0
278#define OP_MASK_MI 0
279#define OP_SH_MI 0
280#define OP_MASK_MJ 0
281#define OP_SH_MJ 0
282#define OP_MASK_ML 0
283#define OP_SH_ML 0
284#define OP_MASK_MM 0
285#define OP_SH_MM 0
286#define OP_MASK_MN 0
287#define OP_SH_MN 0
288#define OP_MASK_MP 0
289#define OP_SH_MP 0
290#define OP_MASK_MQ 0
291#define OP_SH_MQ 0
292#define OP_MASK_IMMA 0
293#define OP_SH_IMMA 0
294#define OP_MASK_IMMB 0
295#define OP_SH_IMMB 0
296#define OP_MASK_IMMC 0
297#define OP_SH_IMMC 0
298#define OP_MASK_IMMF 0
299#define OP_SH_IMMF 0
300#define OP_MASK_IMMG 0
301#define OP_SH_IMMG 0
302#define OP_MASK_IMMH 0
303#define OP_SH_IMMH 0
304#define OP_MASK_IMMI 0
305#define OP_SH_IMMI 0
306#define OP_MASK_IMMJ 0
307#define OP_SH_IMMJ 0
308#define OP_MASK_IMML 0
309#define OP_SH_IMML 0
310#define OP_MASK_IMMM 0
311#define OP_SH_IMMM 0
312#define OP_MASK_IMMN 0
313#define OP_SH_IMMN 0
314#define OP_MASK_IMMO 0
315#define OP_SH_IMMO 0
316#define OP_MASK_IMMP 0
317#define OP_SH_IMMP 0
318#define OP_MASK_IMMQ 0
319#define OP_SH_IMMQ 0
320#define OP_MASK_IMMU 0
321#define OP_SH_IMMU 0
322#define OP_MASK_IMMW 0
323#define OP_SH_IMMW 0
324#define OP_MASK_IMMX 0
325#define OP_SH_IMMX 0
326#define OP_MASK_IMMY 0
327#define OP_SH_IMMY 0
328
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329/* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
330
331struct mips_opcode
332{
333 /* The name of the instruction. */
334 const char *name;
335 /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
336 const char *args;
337 /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
338 opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
339 that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
340 unsigned long match;
341 /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
342 relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
343 actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
344 then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
345 INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
346 unsigned long mask;
347 /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
348 of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
349 information. */
350 unsigned long pinfo;
dc9a9f39
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351 /* A collection of additional bits describing the instruction. */
352 unsigned long pinfo2;
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353 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
354 instruction or macro is a member. */
355 unsigned long membership;
356};
357
27abff54 358/* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
252b5132
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359 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
360 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
361 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
362 when disassembling.
363
364 Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
365
de9a3e51 366 "1" 5 bit sync type (OP_*_SHAMT)
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367 "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
368 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
369 "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
370 "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
371 "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
372 "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
373 "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
374 "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
375 "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
376 "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
9752cf1b 377 Also used for immediate operands in vr5400 vector insns.
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378 "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
379 "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
380 "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
381 "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
382 "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
383 "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
384 "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
385 "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
386 "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
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387 "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
388 (used by clo and clz)
252b5132 389 "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
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390 "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
391 "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
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392 "x" accept and ignore register name
393 "z" must be zero register
af7ee8bf 394 "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
ef0ee844 395 "+A" 5 bit ins/ext/dins/dext/dinsm/dextm position, which becomes
df58fc94
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396 LSB (OP_*_SHAMT; OP_*_EXTLSB or OP_*_STYPE may be used for
397 microMIPS compatibility).
071742cf 398 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
ef0ee844 399 "+B" 5 bit ins/dins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13 400 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 401 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
ef0ee844 402 "+C" 5 bit ext/dext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
5f74bc13 403 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 404 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
5f74bc13
CD
405 (Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
406 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
ef0ee844 407 "+E" 5 bit dinsu/dextu position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
5f74bc13 408 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
ef0ee844 409 "+F" 5 bit "dinsm/dinsu" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13
CD
410 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
411 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
412 "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
413 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
414 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
415 "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
416 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
417 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
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418
419 Floating point instructions:
420 "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
421 "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
422 "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
423 "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
424 "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
425 "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
426 "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
427 "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
428
429 Coprocessor instructions:
430 "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
431 "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
8ff529d8 432 "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
252b5132 433 "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
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RS
434 "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
435 "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
436 see also "k" above
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CD
437 "+D" Combined destination register ("G") and sel ("H") for CP0 ops,
438 for pretty-printing in disassembly only.
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439
440 Macro instructions:
441 "A" General 32 bit expression
5f74bc13
CD
442 "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
443 "+I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
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444 "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
445 "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
446 "f" 32 bit floating point constant
447 "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
448
deec1734
CD
449 MDMX instruction operands (note that while these use the FP register
450 fields, they accept both $fN and $vN names for the registers):
451 "O" MDMX alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
452 "Q" MDMX vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
453 "X" MDMX destination register (OP_*_FD)
454 "Y" MDMX source register (OP_*_FS)
455 "Z" MDMX source register (OP_*_FT)
456
93c34b9b 457 DSP ASE usage:
8b082fb1 458 "2" 2 bit unsigned immediate for byte align (OP_*_BP)
93c34b9b
CF
459 "3" 3 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA3)
460 "4" 4 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA4)
461 "5" 8 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMM8)
462 "6" 5 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RS)
463 "7" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC)
464 "8" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_WRDSP)
465 "9" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC_S)
466 "0" 6 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT)
467 ":" 7 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT_7)
468 "'" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RDDSP)
469 "@" 10 bit signed immediate (OP_*_IMM10)
470
089b39de 471 MT ASE usage:
a9e24354
TS
472 "!" 1 bit usermode flag (OP_*_MT_U)
473 "$" 1 bit load high flag (OP_*_MT_H)
089b39de
CF
474 "*" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_T)
475 "&" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_D)
476 "g" 5 bit coprocessor 1 and 2 destination register (OP_*_RD)
477 "+t" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT)
478 "+T" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT) - disassembly only
479
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MR
480 MCU ASE usage:
481 "~" 12 bit offset (OP_*_OFFSET12)
482 "\" 3 bit position for aset and aclr (OP_*_3BITPOS)
483
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TS
484 UDI immediates:
485 "+1" UDI immediate bits 6-10
486 "+2" UDI immediate bits 6-15
487 "+3" UDI immediate bits 6-20
488 "+4" UDI immediate bits 6-25
489
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NC
490 Octeon:
491 "+x" Bit index field of bbit. Enforces: 0 <= index < 32.
492 "+X" Bit index field of bbit aliasing bbit32. Matches if 32 <= index < 64,
493 otherwise skips to next candidate.
494 "+p" Position field of cins/cins32/exts/exts32. Enforces 0 <= pos < 32.
495 "+P" Position field of cins/exts aliasing cins32/exts32. Matches if
496 32 <= pos < 64, otherwise skips to next candidate.
dd3cbb7e 497 "+Q" Immediate field of seqi/snei. Enforces -512 <= imm < 512.
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NC
498 "+s" Length-minus-one field of cins/exts. Enforces: 0 <= lenm1 < 32.
499 "+S" Length-minus-one field of cins32/exts32 or cins/exts aliasing
500 cint32/exts32. Enforces non-negative value and that
501 pos + lenm1 < 32 or pos + lenm1 < 64 depending whether previous
502 position field is "+p" or "+P".
503
1bec78e9
RS
504 Loongson-3A:
505 "+a" 8-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_A)
506 "+b" 8-bit signed offset in bit 3 (OP_*_OFFSET_B)
507 "+c" 9-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_C)
508 "+z" 5-bit rz register (OP_*_RZ)
509 "+Z" 5-bit fz register (OP_*_FZ)
510
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511 Other:
512 "()" parens surrounding optional value
513 "," separates operands
9752cf1b 514 "[]" brackets around index for vector-op scalar operand specifier (vr5400)
af7ee8bf 515 "+" Start of extension sequence.
252b5132
RH
516
517 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
de9a3e51 518 "1234567890"
dec0624d 519 "%[]<>(),+:'@!$*&\~"
af7ee8bf 520 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
089b39de 521 "abcdefghijklopqrstuvwxz"
af7ee8bf
CD
522
523 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
524 following), for quick reference when adding more:
9bcd4f99 525 "1234"
1bec78e9
RS
526 "ABCDEFGHIPQSTXZ"
527 "abcpstxz"
252b5132
RH
528*/
529
530/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
531 instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
532
533/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
534#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D 0x00000001
535/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
536#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T 0x00000002
537/* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
538#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000004
539/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FD. */
540#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D 0x00000008
541/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
542#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S 0x00000010
543/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
544#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T 0x00000020
545/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
546#define INSN_READ_GPR_S 0x00000040
547/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
548#define INSN_READ_GPR_T 0x00000080
549/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
550#define INSN_READ_FPR_S 0x00000100
551/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
552#define INSN_READ_FPR_T 0x00000200
553/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FR. */
554#define INSN_READ_FPR_R 0x00000400
555/* Modifies coprocessor condition code. */
556#define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE 0x00000800
557/* Reads coprocessor condition code. */
558#define INSN_READ_COND_CODE 0x00001000
559/* TLB operation. */
560#define INSN_TLB 0x00002000
561/* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register. */
562#define INSN_COP 0x00004000
563/* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay. */
564#define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00008000
565/* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay. */
566#define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY 0x00010000
567/* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
568#define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00020000
569/* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
570#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00040000
571/* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified. */
572#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY 0x00080000
573/* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay. */
574#define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY 0x00100000
575/* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay. */
576#define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00200000
577/* Reads the HI register. */
578#define INSN_READ_HI 0x00400000
579/* Reads the LO register. */
580#define INSN_READ_LO 0x00800000
581/* Modifies the HI register. */
582#define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x01000000
583/* Modifies the LO register. */
584#define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x02000000
bcd530a7
RS
585/* Not to be placed in a branch delay slot, either architecturally
586 or for ease of handling (such as with instructions that take a trap). */
587#define INSN_NO_DELAY_SLOT 0x04000000
252b5132
RH
588/* Instruction stores value into memory. */
589#define INSN_STORE_MEMORY 0x08000000
590/* Instruction uses single precision floating point. */
591#define FP_S 0x10000000
592/* Instruction uses double precision floating point. */
593#define FP_D 0x20000000
594/* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family. */
595#define INSN_MULT 0x40000000
2b0c8b40
MR
596/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_RS. */
597#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_S 0x80000000
d0799671
AN
598/* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
599 disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
600#define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
dc9a9f39
FF
601
602/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo2 field of an
603 instruction. */
604
605/* Instruction is a simple alias (I.E. "move" for daddu/addu/or) */
239cb185 606#define INSN2_ALIAS 0x00000001
dc9a9f39 607/* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 608#define INSN2_READ_MDMX_ACC 0x00000002
dc9a9f39 609/* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 610#define INSN2_WRITE_MDMX_ACC 0x00000004
d0799671
AN
611/* Macro uses single-precision floating-point instructions. This should
612 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_S in pinfo carries the
613 same information. */
614#define INSN2_M_FP_S 0x00000008
615/* Macro uses double-precision floating-point instructions. This should
616 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_D in pinfo carries the
617 same information. */
618#define INSN2_M_FP_D 0x00000010
98675402
RS
619/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
620#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_Z 0x00000020
621/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
622#define INSN2_WRITE_FPR_Z 0x00000040
623/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
624#define INSN2_READ_GPR_Z 0x00000080
625/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
626#define INSN2_READ_FPR_Z 0x00000100
627/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
628#define INSN2_READ_GPR_D 0x00000200
629
252b5132 630
df58fc94
RS
631/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 16-bit instruction. */
632#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_16BIT 0x00000400
633/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 32-bit instruction. */
634#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_32BIT 0x00000800
df58fc94 635/* Reads the floating point register in MICROMIPSOP_*_FD. */
2b0c8b40
MR
636#define INSN2_READ_FPR_D 0x00001000
637/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MB. */
638#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MB 0x00002000
639/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MC. */
640#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MC 0x00004000
641/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MD. */
642#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MD 0x00008000
643/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_ME. */
644#define INSN2_READ_GPR_ME 0x00010000
645/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MF. */
646#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MF 0x00020000
647/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MG. */
648#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MG 0x00040000
649/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
650#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MJ 0x00080000
651/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
652#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MJ 0x00100000
653/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
654#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MP 0x00200000
655/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
656#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MP 0x00400000
657/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ. */
658#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MQ 0x00800000
df58fc94 659/* Reads/Writes the stack pointer ($29). */
2b0c8b40 660#define INSN2_MOD_SP 0x01000000
df58fc94 661/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
2b0c8b40 662#define INSN2_READ_GPR_31 0x02000000
df58fc94 663/* Reads the global pointer ($28). */
2b0c8b40 664#define INSN2_READ_GP 0x04000000
df58fc94 665/* Reads the program counter ($pc). */
2b0c8b40 666#define INSN2_READ_PC 0x08000000
df58fc94 667/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
2b0c8b40 668#define INSN2_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x10000000
df58fc94 669/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
2b0c8b40
MR
670#define INSN2_COND_BRANCH 0x20000000
671/* Modifies the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MH/I. */
672#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MHI 0x40000000
673/* Reads the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MM/N. */
674#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MMN 0x80000000
df58fc94 675
e7af610e 676/* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
56950294
MS
677 they were introduced in. INSN_ISA_MASK masks an enumeration that
678 specifies the base ISA level(s). The remainder of a 32-bit
679 word constructed using these macros is a bitmask of the remaining
680 INSN_* values below. */
681
682#define INSN_ISA_MASK 0x0000000ful
683
684/* We cannot start at zero due to ISA_UNKNOWN below. */
685#define INSN_ISA1 1
686#define INSN_ISA2 2
687#define INSN_ISA3 3
688#define INSN_ISA4 4
689#define INSN_ISA5 5
690#define INSN_ISA32 6
691#define INSN_ISA32R2 7
692#define INSN_ISA64 8
693#define INSN_ISA64R2 9
694/* Below this point the INSN_* values correspond to combinations of ISAs.
695 They are only for use in the opcodes table to indicate membership of
696 a combination of ISAs that cannot be expressed using the usual inclusion
697 ordering on the above INSN_* values. */
698#define INSN_ISA3_32 10
699#define INSN_ISA3_32R2 11
700#define INSN_ISA4_32 12
701#define INSN_ISA4_32R2 13
702#define INSN_ISA5_32R2 14
703
704/* Given INSN_ISA* values X and Y, where X ranges over INSN_ISA1 through
705 INSN_ISA5_32R2 and Y ranges over INSN_ISA1 through INSN_ISA64R2,
706 this table describes whether at least one of the ISAs described by X
707 is/are implemented by ISA Y. (Think of Y as the ISA level supported by
708 a particular core and X as the ISA level(s) at which a certain instruction
709 is defined.) The ISA(s) described by X is/are implemented by Y iff
710 (mips_isa_table[(Y & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1] >> ((X & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1
711 is non-zero. */
712static const unsigned int mips_isa_table[] =
713 { 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0607, 0x1e0f, 0x3e1f, 0x0a23, 0x3e63, 0x3ebf, 0x3fff };
252b5132 714
e6429699 715/* Masks used for Chip specific instructions. */
432233b3 716#define INSN_CHIP_MASK 0xc3ff0f20
e6429699
AN
717
718/* Cavium Networks Octeon instructions. */
719#define INSN_OCTEON 0x00000800
dd6a37e7 720#define INSN_OCTEONP 0x00000200
432233b3 721#define INSN_OCTEON2 0x00000100
e6429699 722
1f25f5d3 723/* Masks used for MIPS-defined ASEs. */
dec0624d 724#define INSN_ASE_MASK 0x3c00f010
1f25f5d3 725
93c34b9b
CF
726/* DSP ASE */
727#define INSN_DSP 0x00001000
65263ce3 728#define INSN_DSP64 0x00002000
f79e2745
CM
729
730/* 0x00004000 is unused. */
731
1f25f5d3 732/* MIPS-3D ASE */
65263ce3 733#define INSN_MIPS3D 0x00008000
1f25f5d3 734
252b5132 735/* MIPS R4650 instruction. */
e7af610e 736#define INSN_4650 0x00010000
252b5132 737/* LSI R4010 instruction. */
e7af610e
NC
738#define INSN_4010 0x00020000
739/* NEC VR4100 instruction. */
bf40d919 740#define INSN_4100 0x00040000
252b5132 741/* Toshiba R3900 instruction. */
bf40d919 742#define INSN_3900 0x00080000
99c14723
TS
743/* MIPS R10000 instruction. */
744#define INSN_10000 0x00100000
2228315b
CD
745/* Broadcom SB-1 instruction. */
746#define INSN_SB1 0x00200000
9752cf1b
RS
747/* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction. */
748#define INSN_4111 0x00400000
749/* NEC VR4120 instruction. */
750#define INSN_4120 0x00800000
751/* NEC VR5400 instruction. */
752#define INSN_5400 0x01000000
753/* NEC VR5500 instruction. */
754#define INSN_5500 0x02000000
39a7806d 755
65263ce3
TS
756/* MDMX ASE */
757#define INSN_MDMX 0x04000000
089b39de 758/* MT ASE */
65263ce3 759#define INSN_MT 0x08000000
8b082fb1 760/* SmartMIPS ASE */
65263ce3 761#define INSN_SMARTMIPS 0x10000000
8b082fb1
TS
762/* DSP R2 ASE */
763#define INSN_DSPR2 0x20000000
350cc38d
MS
764/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2E. */
765#define INSN_LOONGSON_2E 0x40000000
766/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2F. */
435b94a4 767#define INSN_LOONGSON_2F 0x80000000
fd503541 768/* Loongson 3A. */
435b94a4 769#define INSN_LOONGSON_3A 0x00000400
52b6b6b9
JM
770/* RMI Xlr instruction */
771#define INSN_XLR 0x00000020
39a7806d 772
dec0624d
MR
773/* MCU (MicroController) ASE */
774#define INSN_MCU 0x00000010
775
e7af610e
NC
776/* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level. */
777
778#define ISA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
56950294
MS
779#define ISA_MIPS1 INSN_ISA1
780#define ISA_MIPS2 INSN_ISA2
781#define ISA_MIPS3 INSN_ISA3
782#define ISA_MIPS4 INSN_ISA4
783#define ISA_MIPS5 INSN_ISA5
af7ee8bf 784
56950294
MS
785#define ISA_MIPS32 INSN_ISA32
786#define ISA_MIPS64 INSN_ISA64
367c01af 787
56950294
MS
788#define ISA_MIPS32R2 INSN_ISA32R2
789#define ISA_MIPS64R2 INSN_ISA64R2
5f74bc13 790
af7ee8bf 791
156c2f8b
NC
792/* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
793 in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work. */
e7af610e 794#define CPU_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
156c2f8b
NC
795#define CPU_R3000 3000
796#define CPU_R3900 3900
797#define CPU_R4000 4000
798#define CPU_R4010 4010
799#define CPU_VR4100 4100
800#define CPU_R4111 4111
9752cf1b 801#define CPU_VR4120 4120
156c2f8b
NC
802#define CPU_R4300 4300
803#define CPU_R4400 4400
804#define CPU_R4600 4600
805#define CPU_R4650 4650
806#define CPU_R5000 5000
9752cf1b
RS
807#define CPU_VR5400 5400
808#define CPU_VR5500 5500
156c2f8b 809#define CPU_R6000 6000
5a7ea749 810#define CPU_RM7000 7000
156c2f8b 811#define CPU_R8000 8000
98e7aba8 812#define CPU_RM9000 9000
156c2f8b 813#define CPU_R10000 10000
d1cf510e 814#define CPU_R12000 12000
3aa3176b
TS
815#define CPU_R14000 14000
816#define CPU_R16000 16000
156c2f8b
NC
817#define CPU_MIPS16 16
818#define CPU_MIPS32 32
af7ee8bf 819#define CPU_MIPS32R2 33
84ea6cf2
NC
820#define CPU_MIPS5 5
821#define CPU_MIPS64 64
5f74bc13 822#define CPU_MIPS64R2 65
c6c98b38 823#define CPU_SB1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01. */
350cc38d
MS
824#define CPU_LOONGSON_2E 3001
825#define CPU_LOONGSON_2F 3002
fd503541 826#define CPU_LOONGSON_3A 3003
e6429699 827#define CPU_OCTEON 6501
dd6a37e7 828#define CPU_OCTEONP 6601
432233b3 829#define CPU_OCTEON2 6502
52b6b6b9 830#define CPU_XLR 887682 /* decimal 'XLR' */
156c2f8b 831
1f25f5d3
CD
832/* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs. INSN
833 is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
834 ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
835 test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired. */
a58ec95a
RS
836
837#define OPCODE_IS_MEMBER(insn, isa, cpu) \
56950294
MS
838 (((isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0 \
839 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0 \
840 && ((mips_isa_table [(isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1] >> \
841 (((insn)->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1) != 0) \
842 || ((isa & ~INSN_ISA_MASK) \
843 & ((insn)->membership & ~INSN_ISA_MASK)) != 0 \
156c2f8b 844 || (cpu == CPU_R4650 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
5a7ea749 845 || (cpu == CPU_RM7000 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
98e7aba8 846 || (cpu == CPU_RM9000 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
156c2f8b 847 || (cpu == CPU_R4010 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4010) != 0) \
9752cf1b 848 || (cpu == CPU_VR4100 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4100) != 0) \
99c14723 849 || (cpu == CPU_R3900 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_3900) != 0) \
3aa3176b
TS
850 || ((cpu == CPU_R10000 || cpu == CPU_R12000 || cpu == CPU_R14000 \
851 || cpu == CPU_R16000) \
2228315b 852 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_10000) != 0) \
5d84d93f 853 || (cpu == CPU_SB1 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_SB1) != 0) \
9752cf1b
RS
854 || (cpu == CPU_R4111 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4111) != 0) \
855 || (cpu == CPU_VR4120 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4120) != 0) \
856 || (cpu == CPU_VR5400 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5400) != 0) \
857 || (cpu == CPU_VR5500 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5500) != 0) \
350cc38d
MS
858 || (cpu == CPU_LOONGSON_2E \
859 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_LOONGSON_2E) != 0) \
860 || (cpu == CPU_LOONGSON_2F \
861 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_LOONGSON_2F) != 0) \
fd503541
NC
862 || (cpu == CPU_LOONGSON_3A \
863 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_LOONGSON_3A) != 0) \
e6429699
AN
864 || (cpu == CPU_OCTEON \
865 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_OCTEON) != 0) \
dd6a37e7
AP
866 || (cpu == CPU_OCTEONP \
867 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_OCTEONP) != 0) \
432233b3
AP
868 || (cpu == CPU_OCTEON2 \
869 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_OCTEON2) != 0) \
52b6b6b9 870 || (cpu == CPU_XLR && ((insn)->membership & INSN_XLR) != 0) \
e4432525 871 || 0) /* Please keep this term for easier source merging. */
252b5132
RH
872
873/* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
8eaec934 874
e7af610e
NC
875 _I appended means immediate
876 _A appended means address
877 _AB appended means address with base register
878 _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
879 _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
880
881enum
882{
883 M_ABS,
dec0624d
MR
884 M_ACLR_AB,
885 M_ACLR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
886 M_ADD_I,
887 M_ADDU_I,
888 M_AND_I,
dec0624d
MR
889 M_ASET_AB,
890 M_ASET_OB,
8b082fb1 891 M_BALIGN,
df58fc94
RS
892 M_BC1FL,
893 M_BC1TL,
894 M_BC2FL,
895 M_BC2TL,
e7af610e
NC
896 M_BEQ,
897 M_BEQ_I,
df58fc94 898 M_BEQL,
e7af610e
NC
899 M_BEQL_I,
900 M_BGE,
901 M_BGEL,
902 M_BGE_I,
903 M_BGEL_I,
904 M_BGEU,
905 M_BGEUL,
906 M_BGEU_I,
907 M_BGEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
908 M_BGEZ,
909 M_BGEZL,
910 M_BGEZALL,
e7af610e
NC
911 M_BGT,
912 M_BGTL,
913 M_BGT_I,
914 M_BGTL_I,
915 M_BGTU,
916 M_BGTUL,
917 M_BGTU_I,
918 M_BGTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
919 M_BGTZ,
920 M_BGTZL,
e7af610e
NC
921 M_BLE,
922 M_BLEL,
923 M_BLE_I,
924 M_BLEL_I,
925 M_BLEU,
926 M_BLEUL,
927 M_BLEU_I,
928 M_BLEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
929 M_BLEZ,
930 M_BLEZL,
e7af610e
NC
931 M_BLT,
932 M_BLTL,
933 M_BLT_I,
934 M_BLTL_I,
935 M_BLTU,
936 M_BLTUL,
937 M_BLTU_I,
938 M_BLTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
939 M_BLTZ,
940 M_BLTZL,
941 M_BLTZALL,
e7af610e 942 M_BNE,
df58fc94 943 M_BNEL,
e7af610e
NC
944 M_BNE_I,
945 M_BNEL_I,
d43b4baf 946 M_CACHE_AB,
df58fc94 947 M_CACHE_OB,
e7af610e
NC
948 M_DABS,
949 M_DADD_I,
950 M_DADDU_I,
951 M_DDIV_3,
952 M_DDIV_3I,
953 M_DDIVU_3,
954 M_DDIVU_3I,
5f74bc13
CD
955 M_DEXT,
956 M_DINS,
e7af610e
NC
957 M_DIV_3,
958 M_DIV_3I,
959 M_DIVU_3,
960 M_DIVU_3I,
961 M_DLA_AB,
1abe91b1 962 M_DLCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
963 M_DLI,
964 M_DMUL,
8eaec934 965 M_DMUL_I,
e7af610e 966 M_DMULO,
8eaec934 967 M_DMULO_I,
e7af610e 968 M_DMULOU,
8eaec934 969 M_DMULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
970 M_DREM_3,
971 M_DREM_3I,
972 M_DREMU_3,
973 M_DREMU_3I,
974 M_DSUB_I,
975 M_DSUBU_I,
976 M_DSUBU_I_2,
977 M_J_A,
978 M_JAL_1,
979 M_JAL_2,
980 M_JAL_A,
df58fc94
RS
981 M_JALS_1,
982 M_JALS_2,
983 M_JALS_A,
e7af610e
NC
984 M_L_DOB,
985 M_L_DAB,
986 M_LA_AB,
987 M_LB_A,
988 M_LB_AB,
989 M_LBU_A,
990 M_LBU_AB,
1abe91b1 991 M_LCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
992 M_LD_A,
993 M_LD_OB,
994 M_LD_AB,
995 M_LDC1_AB,
996 M_LDC2_AB,
df58fc94 997 M_LDC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
998 M_LDC3_AB,
999 M_LDL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1000 M_LDL_OB,
1001 M_LDM_AB,
1002 M_LDM_OB,
1003 M_LDP_AB,
1004 M_LDP_OB,
e7af610e 1005 M_LDR_AB,
df58fc94 1006 M_LDR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1007 M_LH_A,
1008 M_LH_AB,
1009 M_LHU_A,
1010 M_LHU_AB,
1011 M_LI,
1012 M_LI_D,
1013 M_LI_DD,
1014 M_LI_S,
1015 M_LI_SS,
1016 M_LL_AB,
df58fc94 1017 M_LL_OB,
e7af610e 1018 M_LLD_AB,
df58fc94 1019 M_LLD_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1020 M_LS_A,
1021 M_LW_A,
1022 M_LW_AB,
1023 M_LWC0_A,
1024 M_LWC0_AB,
1025 M_LWC1_A,
1026 M_LWC1_AB,
1027 M_LWC2_A,
1028 M_LWC2_AB,
df58fc94 1029 M_LWC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1030 M_LWC3_A,
1031 M_LWC3_AB,
1032 M_LWL_A,
1033 M_LWL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1034 M_LWL_OB,
1035 M_LWM_AB,
1036 M_LWM_OB,
1037 M_LWP_AB,
1038 M_LWP_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1039 M_LWR_A,
1040 M_LWR_AB,
df58fc94 1041 M_LWR_OB,
e7af610e 1042 M_LWU_AB,
df58fc94 1043 M_LWU_OB,
52b6b6b9
JM
1044 M_MSGSND,
1045 M_MSGLD,
1046 M_MSGLD_T,
1047 M_MSGWAIT,
1048 M_MSGWAIT_T,
a58ec95a 1049 M_MOVE,
e7af610e 1050 M_MUL,
8eaec934 1051 M_MUL_I,
e7af610e 1052 M_MULO,
8eaec934 1053 M_MULO_I,
e7af610e 1054 M_MULOU,
8eaec934 1055 M_MULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
1056 M_NOR_I,
1057 M_OR_I,
3eebd5eb 1058 M_PREF_AB,
df58fc94 1059 M_PREF_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1060 M_REM_3,
1061 M_REM_3I,
1062 M_REMU_3,
1063 M_REMU_3I,
771c7ce4 1064 M_DROL,
e7af610e 1065 M_ROL,
771c7ce4 1066 M_DROL_I,
e7af610e 1067 M_ROL_I,
771c7ce4 1068 M_DROR,
e7af610e 1069 M_ROR,
771c7ce4 1070 M_DROR_I,
e7af610e
NC
1071 M_ROR_I,
1072 M_S_DA,
1073 M_S_DOB,
1074 M_S_DAB,
1075 M_S_S,
dd6a37e7
AP
1076 M_SAA_AB,
1077 M_SAA_OB,
1078 M_SAAD_AB,
1079 M_SAAD_OB,
e7af610e 1080 M_SC_AB,
df58fc94 1081 M_SC_OB,
e7af610e 1082 M_SCD_AB,
df58fc94 1083 M_SCD_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1084 M_SD_A,
1085 M_SD_OB,
1086 M_SD_AB,
1087 M_SDC1_AB,
1088 M_SDC2_AB,
df58fc94 1089 M_SDC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1090 M_SDC3_AB,
1091 M_SDL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1092 M_SDL_OB,
1093 M_SDM_AB,
1094 M_SDM_OB,
1095 M_SDP_AB,
1096 M_SDP_OB,
e7af610e 1097 M_SDR_AB,
df58fc94 1098 M_SDR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1099 M_SEQ,
1100 M_SEQ_I,
1101 M_SGE,
1102 M_SGE_I,
1103 M_SGEU,
1104 M_SGEU_I,
1105 M_SGT,
1106 M_SGT_I,
1107 M_SGTU,
1108 M_SGTU_I,
1109 M_SLE,
1110 M_SLE_I,
1111 M_SLEU,
1112 M_SLEU_I,
1113 M_SLT_I,
1114 M_SLTU_I,
1115 M_SNE,
1116 M_SNE_I,
1117 M_SB_A,
1118 M_SB_AB,
1119 M_SH_A,
1120 M_SH_AB,
1121 M_SW_A,
1122 M_SW_AB,
1123 M_SWC0_A,
1124 M_SWC0_AB,
1125 M_SWC1_A,
1126 M_SWC1_AB,
1127 M_SWC2_A,
1128 M_SWC2_AB,
df58fc94 1129 M_SWC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1130 M_SWC3_A,
1131 M_SWC3_AB,
1132 M_SWL_A,
1133 M_SWL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1134 M_SWL_OB,
1135 M_SWM_AB,
1136 M_SWM_OB,
1137 M_SWP_AB,
1138 M_SWP_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1139 M_SWR_A,
1140 M_SWR_AB,
df58fc94 1141 M_SWR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1142 M_SUB_I,
1143 M_SUBU_I,
1144 M_SUBU_I_2,
1145 M_TEQ_I,
1146 M_TGE_I,
1147 M_TGEU_I,
1148 M_TLT_I,
1149 M_TLTU_I,
1150 M_TNE_I,
1151 M_TRUNCWD,
1152 M_TRUNCWS,
1153 M_ULD,
1154 M_ULD_A,
1155 M_ULH,
1156 M_ULH_A,
1157 M_ULHU,
1158 M_ULHU_A,
1159 M_ULW,
1160 M_ULW_A,
1161 M_USH,
1162 M_USH_A,
1163 M_USW,
1164 M_USW_A,
1165 M_USD,
1166 M_USD_A,
1167 M_XOR_I,
1168 M_COP0,
1169 M_COP1,
1170 M_COP2,
1171 M_COP3,
1172 M_NUM_MACROS
252b5132
RH
1173};
1174
1175
1176/* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
1177 register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
1178 for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
1179 assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
1180 immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
1181 registers.
1182
1183 Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
1184 jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
1185
1186extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
1187extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
1188extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
1189extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
1190#define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
1191
1192\f
1193/* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
1194 processor. */
1195
1196/* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
1197 fields in the instruction formats. Other than OP, no masks are
1198 provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
1199 not needed.
1200
1201 The I format uses IMM11.
1202
1203 The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
1204
1205 The RR format uses RX, and RY.
1206
1207 The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
1208
1209 The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
1210
1211 The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
1212
1213 The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
1214
1215 The I8 format uses IMM8.
1216
1217 The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
1218
1219 The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
1220
1221 The I64 format uses IMM8.
1222
1223 The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
1224 */
1225
1226#define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP 0x1f
1227#define MIPS16OP_SH_OP 11
1228#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11 0x7ff
1229#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11 0
1230#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX 0x7
1231#define MIPS16OP_SH_RX 8
1232#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1233#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8 0
1234#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY 0x7
1235#define MIPS16OP_SH_RY 5
1236#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5 0x1f
1237#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5 0
1238#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ 0x7
1239#define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ 2
1240#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4 0xf
1241#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4 0
1242#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32 0x1f
1243#define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32 0
1244#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R 0x1f
1245#define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R 3
1246#define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
1247#define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z 0x7
1248#define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z 0
1249#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6 0x3f
1250#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6 5
1251
bb35fb24
NC
1252/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a MIPS16
1253 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear when the
1254 instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args string are ignored
1255 when assembling, and written into the output when disassembling.
252b5132
RH
1256
1257 "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1258 "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1259 "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
1260 "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
1261 "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1262 "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1263 "0" zero register ($0)
1264 "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
1265 "P" program counter
1266 "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
1267 "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
1268 "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
1269 "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
1270 "a" 26 bit jump address
1271 "e" 11 bit extension value
1272 "l" register list for entry instruction
1273 "L" register list for exit instruction
1274
1275 The remaining codes may be extended. Except as otherwise noted,
1276 the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
1277 "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1278 ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1279 "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1280 "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1281 "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
1282 "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1283 "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1284 "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1285 "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1286 "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1287 "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1288 "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1289 "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1290 "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
1291 "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1292 "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1293 "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1294 "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
1295 "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1296 "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1297 "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
0499d65b
TS
1298 "m" 7 bit register list for save instruction (18 bit extended)
1299 "M" 7 bit register list for restore instruction (18 bit extended)
1300 */
1301
1302/* Save/restore encoding for the args field when all 4 registers are
1303 either saved as arguments or saved/restored as statics. */
1304#define MIPS16_ALL_ARGS 0xe
1305#define MIPS16_ALL_STATICS 0xb
252b5132
RH
1306
1307/* For the mips16, we use the same opcode table format and a few of
1308 the same flags. However, most of the flags are different. */
1309
1310/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1311#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X 0x00000001
1312/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1313#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y 0x00000002
1314/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RZ. */
1315#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z 0x00000004
1316/* Modifies the T ($24) register. */
1317#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T 0x00000008
1318/* Modifies the SP ($29) register. */
1319#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_SP 0x00000010
1320/* Modifies the RA ($31) register. */
1321#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31 0x00000020
1322/* Modifies the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REG32R. */
1323#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y 0x00000040
1324/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1325#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_X 0x00000080
1326/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1327#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y 0x00000100
1328/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z. */
1329#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z 0x00000200
1330/* Reads the T ($24) register. */
1331#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_T 0x00000400
1332/* Reads the SP ($29) register. */
1333#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP 0x00000800
1334/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
1335#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_31 0x00001000
1336/* Reads the program counter. */
1337#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_PC 0x00002000
1338/* Reads the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REGR32. */
1339#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X 0x00004000
9a2c7088
MR
1340/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
1341#define MIPS16_INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x00008000
1342/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
1343#define MIPS16_INSN_COND_BRANCH 0x00010000
252b5132
RH
1344
1345/* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
1346 table:
7c176fa8
MR
1347
1348 INSN_ISA3
1349
252b5132
RH
1350 INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
1351 INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
1352 INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
1353 INSN_READ_HI
1354 INSN_READ_LO
1355 INSN_WRITE_HI
1356 INSN_WRITE_LO
1357 INSN_TRAP
7c176fa8 1358 FP_D (never used)
252b5132
RH
1359 */
1360
1361extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
1362extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
1363
2309ddf2
MR
1364/* These are the bit masks and shift counts used for the different fields
1365 in the microMIPS instruction formats. No masks are provided for the
1366 fixed portions of an instruction, since they are not needed. */
df58fc94 1367
df58fc94
RS
1368#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
1369#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
1370#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
1371#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DELTA 0
1372#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
1373#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE10 16 /* 10-bit wait code. */
1374#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TRAP 0xf
1375#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TRAP 12 /* 4-bit trap code. */
1376#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
1377#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SHAMT 11
1378#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
1379#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TARGET 0
1380#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTLSB 0x1f /* "ext" LSB. */
1381#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTLSB 6
1382#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
1383#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
1384#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
1385#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_INSMSB 11
1386#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
1387#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE 16 /* 10-bit higher break code. */
1388#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
1389#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE2 6 /* 10-bit lower break code. */
1390#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
1391#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CACHE 21 /* 5-bit cache op. */
1392#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEL 0x7
1393#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEL 11
1394#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
1395#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET12 0
dec0624d
MR
1396#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
1397#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_3BITPOS 21
df58fc94
RS
1398#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_STYPE 0x1f
1399#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_STYPE 16
1400#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET10 0x3ff
1401#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET10 6
1402#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS 0x1f
1403#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS 16
1404#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RT 0x1f
1405#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RT 21
1406#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RD 0x1f
1407#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RD 11
1408#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FS 0x1f
1409#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FS 16
1410#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FT 0x1f
1411#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FT 21
1412#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FD 0x1f
1413#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FD 11
1414#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FR 0x1f
1415#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FR 6
1416#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS3 0x1f
1417#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS3 6
1418#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
1419#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PREFX 11
1420#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BCC 0x7
1421#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BCC 18
1422#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CCC 0x7
1423#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CCC 13
1424#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_COPZ 0x7fffff
1425#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_COPZ 3
1426
1427#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MB 0x7
1428#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MB 23
1429#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MC 0x7
1430#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MC 4
1431#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MD 0x7
1432#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MD 7
1433#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ME 0x7
1434#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ME 1
1435#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MF 0x7
1436#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MF 3
1437#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MG 0x7
1438#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MG 0
1439#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MH 0x7
1440#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MH 7
1441#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MI 0x7
1442#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MI 7
1443#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MJ 0x1f
1444#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MJ 0
1445#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ML 0x7
1446#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ML 4
1447#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MM 0x7
1448#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MM 1
1449#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MN 0x7
1450#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MN 4
1451#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MP 0x1f
1452#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MP 5
1453#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MQ 0x7
1454#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MQ 7
1455
1456#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMA 0x7f
1457#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMA 0
1458#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMB 0x7
1459#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMB 1
1460#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMC 0xf
1461#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMC 0
1462#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMD 0x3ff
1463#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMD 0
1464#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMME 0x7f
1465#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMME 0
1466#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMF 0xf
1467#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMF 0
1468#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMG 0xf
1469#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMG 0
1470#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMH 0xf
1471#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMH 0
1472#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMI 0x7f
1473#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMI 0
1474#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMJ 0xf
1475#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMJ 0
1476#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMML 0xf
1477#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMML 0
1478#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMM 0x7
1479#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMM 1
1480#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMN 0x3
1481#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMN 4
1482#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMO 0xf
1483#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMO 0
1484#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMP 0x1f
1485#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMP 0
1486#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMQ 0x7fffff
1487#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMQ 0
1488#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMU 0x1f
1489#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMU 0
1490#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMW 0x3f
1491#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMW 1
1492#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMX 0xf
1493#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMX 1
1494#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMY 0x1ff
1495#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMY 1
1496
1497/* Placeholders for fields that only exist in the traditional 32-bit
1498 instruction encoding; see the comment above for details. */
1499#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE20 0
1500#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE20 0
1501#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PERFREG 0
1502#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PERFREG 0
1503#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE19 0
1504#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE19 0
1505#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ALN 0
1506#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ALN 0
1507#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECBYTE 0
1508#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECBYTE 0
1509#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECALIGN 0
1510#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECALIGN 0
1511#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC 0
1512#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC 0
1513#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0
1514#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC_S 0
1515#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT 0
1516#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT 0
1517#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0
1518#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT_7 0
1519#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA3 0
1520#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA3 0
1521#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA4 0
1522#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA4 0
1523#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM8 0
1524#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM8 0
1525#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM10 0
1526#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM10 0
1527#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_WRDSP 0
1528#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_WRDSP 0
1529#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RDDSP 0
1530#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RDDSP 0
1531#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BP 0
1532#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BP 0
1533#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_U 0
1534#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_U 0
1535#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_H 0
1536#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_H 0
1537#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_T 0
1538#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_T 0
1539#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_D 0
1540#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_D 0
1541#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BBITIND 0
1542#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BBITIND 0
1543#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSPOS 0
1544#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSPOS 0
1545#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSLM1 0
1546#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSLM1 0
1547#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEQI 0
1548#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEQI 0
1549#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_A 0
1550#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0
1551#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_B 0
1552#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0
1553#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_C 0
1554#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0
1555#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RZ 0
1556#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RZ 0
1557#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FZ 0
1558#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FZ 0
1559
1560/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a microMIPS
1561 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
1562 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
1563 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
1564 when disassembling.
1565
1566 The followings are for 16-bit microMIPS instructions.
1567
1568 "ma" must be $28
1569 "mc" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MC) at bit 4
1570 The same register used as both source and target.
1571 "md" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MD) at bit 7
1572 "me" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ME) at bit 1
1573 The same register used as both source and target.
1574 "mf" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MF) at bit 3
1575 "mg" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MG) at bit 0
1576 "mh" MIPS registers 4, 5, 6 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MH) at bit 7
1577 "mi" MIPS registers 5, 6, 7, 21, 22 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MI) at bit 7
1578 ("mh" and "mi" form a valid 3-bit register pair)
1579 "mj" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ) at bit 0
1580 "ml" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ML) at bit 4
1581 "mm" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MM) at bit 1
1582 "mn" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MN) at bit 4
1583 "mp" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MP) at bit 5
1584 "mq" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2-7, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ) at bit 7
1585 "mr" must be program counter
1586 "ms" must be $29
1587 "mt" must be the same as the previous register
1588 "mx" must be the same as the destination register
1589 "my" must be $31
1590 "mz" must be $0
1591
1592 "mA" 7-bit immediate (-64 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMA)
1593 "mB" 3-bit immediate (-1, 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMB)
1594 "mC" 4-bit immediate (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 15, 16, 31, 32, 63, 64, 128, 255,
1595 32768, 65535) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMC)
1596 "mD" 10-bit branch address (-512 .. 511) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMD)
1597 "mE" 7-bit branch address (-64 .. 63) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMME)
1598 "mF" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMF)
1599 "mG" 4-bit immediate (-1 .. 14) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMG)
1600 "mH" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMH)
1601 "mI" 7-bit immediate (-1 .. 126) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMI)
1602 "mJ" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMJ)
1603 "mL" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1604 "mM" 3-bit immediate (1 .. 8) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMM)
1605 "mN" 2-bit immediate (0 .. 3) for register list (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMN)
1606 "mO" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1607 "mP" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMP)
1608 "mU" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMU)
1609 "mW" 6-bit immediate (0 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMW)
1610 "mX" 4-bit immediate (-8 .. 7) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMX)
1611 "mY" 9-bit immediate (-258 .. -3, 2 .. 257) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMY)
1612 "mZ" must be zero
1613
1614 In most cases 32-bit microMIPS instructions use the same characters
1615 as MIPS (with ADDIUPC being a notable exception, but there are some
1616 others too).
1617
1618 "." 10-bit signed offset/number (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET10)
1619 "1" 5-bit sync type (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1620 "<" 5-bit shift amount (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1621 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32
1622 (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
dec0624d 1623 "\" 3-bit position for ASET and ACLR (MICROMIPSOP_*_3BITPOS)
df58fc94
RS
1624 "|" 4-bit trap code (MICROMIPSOP_*_TRAP)
1625 "~" 12-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET12)
1626 "a" 26-bit target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_TARGET)
1627 "b" 5-bit base register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1628 "c" 10-bit higher breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE)
1629 "d" 5-bit destination register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1630 "h" 5-bit PREFX hint (MICROMIPSOP_*_PREFX)
26f85d7a 1631 "i" 16-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
df58fc94
RS
1632 "j" 16-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1633 "k" 5-bit cache opcode in target register position (MICROMIPSOP_*_CACHE)
1634 "n" register list for 32-bit LWM/SWM instruction (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1635 "o" 16-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1636 "p" 16-bit PC-relative branch target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1637 "q" 10-bit lower breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE2)
1638 "r" 5-bit same register used as both source and target (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1639 "s" 5-bit source register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1640 "t" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1641 "u" 16-bit upper 16 bits of address (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
1642 "v" 5-bit same register used as both source and destination
1643 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1644 "w" 5-bit same register used as both target and destination
1645 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1646 "y" 5-bit source 3 register for ALNV.PS (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS3)
1647 "z" must be zero register
1648 "C" 23-bit coprocessor function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_COPZ)
1649 "B" 8-bit syscall/wait function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE10)
1650 "K" 5-bit Hardware Register (RDHWR instruction) (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1651
1652 "+A" 5-bit INS/EXT/DINS/DEXT/DINSM/DEXTM position, which becomes
1653 LSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1654 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
1655 "+B" 5-bit INS/DINS size, which becomes MSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1656 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1657 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1658 "+C" 5-bit EXT/DEXT size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1659 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1660 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1661 (Also used by DEXT w/ different limits, but limits for
1662 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
1663 "+E" 5-bit DINSU/DEXTU position, which becomes LSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1664 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
1665 "+F" 5-bit DINSM/DINSU size, which becomes MSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1666 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1667 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1668 "+G" 5-bit DEXTM size, which becomes MSBD-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1669 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1670 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1671 "+H" 5-bit DEXTU size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1672 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1673 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1674
1675 PC-relative addition (ADDIUPC) instruction:
1676 "mQ" 23-bit offset (-4194304 .. 4194303) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMQ)
1677 "mb" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MB) at bit 23
1678
1679 Floating point instructions:
1680 "D" 5-bit destination register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FD)
1681 "M" 3-bit compare condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CCC)
1682 "N" 3-bit branch condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_BCC)
1683 "R" 5-bit fr source 3 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FR)
1684 "S" 5-bit fs source 1 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
1685 "T" 5-bit ft source 2 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FT)
1686 "V" 5-bit same register used as floating source and destination or target
1687 (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
1688
1689 Coprocessor instructions:
1690 "E" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1691 "G" 5-bit destination register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1692 "H" 3-bit sel field for (D)MTC* and (D)MFC* (MICROMIPSOP_*_SEL)
1693 "+D" combined destination register ("G") and sel ("H") for CP0 ops,
1694 for pretty-printing in disassembly only
1695
1696 Macro instructions:
1697 "A" general 32 bit expression
1698 "I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
1699 "+I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
1700 "F" 64-bit floating point constant in .rdata
1701 "L" 64-bit floating point constant in .lit8
1702 "f" 32-bit floating point constant
1703 "l" 32-bit floating point constant in .lit4
1704
1705 Other:
1706 "()" parens surrounding optional value
1707 "," separates operands
1708 "+" start of extension sequence
1709 "m" start of microMIPS extension sequence
1710
1711 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
1712 "1234567890"
dec0624d 1713 "<>(),+.\|~"
df58fc94
RS
1714 "ABCDEFGHI KLMN RST V "
1715 "abcd f hijklmnopqrstuvw yz"
1716
1717 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
1718 following), for quick reference when adding more:
1719 ""
1720 ""
1721 "ABCDEFGHI"
1722 ""
1723
1724 Extension character sequences used so far ("m" followed by the
1725 following), for quick reference when adding more:
1726 ""
1727 ""
1728 " BCDEFGHIJ LMNOPQ U WXYZ"
1729 " bcdefghij lmn pq st xyz"
1730*/
1731
1732extern const struct mips_opcode micromips_opcodes[];
1733extern const int bfd_micromips_num_opcodes;
1734
c67a084a
NC
1735/* A NOP insn impemented as "or at,at,zero".
1736 Used to implement -mfix-loongson2f. */
1737#define LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN 0x00200825
1738
252b5132 1739#endif /* _MIPS_H_ */
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