Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/ipc/util.c | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Sep 1997 - Call suser() last after "normal" permission checks so we | |
6 | * get BSD style process accounting right. | |
7 | * Occurs in several places in the IPC code. | |
8 | * Chris Evans, <chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk> | |
9 | * Nov 1999 - ipc helper functions, unified SMP locking | |
624dffcb | 10 | * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | * Oct 2002 - One lock per IPC id. RCU ipc_free for lock-free grow_ary(). |
12 | * Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> | |
073115d6 SG |
13 | * Mar 2006 - support for audit of ipc object properties |
14 | * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com> | |
73ea4130 KK |
15 | * Jun 2006 - namespaces ssupport |
16 | * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. | |
17 | * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> | |
05603c44 DB |
18 | * |
19 | * General sysv ipc locking scheme: | |
18ccee26 DB |
20 | * rcu_read_lock() |
21 | * obtain the ipc object (kern_ipc_perm) by looking up the id in an idr | |
22 | * tree. | |
23 | * - perform initial checks (capabilities, auditing and permission, | |
24 | * etc). | |
25 | * - perform read-only operations, such as STAT, INFO commands. | |
26 | * acquire the ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) through | |
27 | * ipc_lock_object() | |
28 | * - perform data updates, such as SET, RMID commands and | |
29 | * mechanism-specific operations (semop/semtimedop, | |
30 | * msgsnd/msgrcv, shmat/shmdt). | |
31 | * drop the ipc lock, through ipc_unlock_object(). | |
32 | * rcu_read_unlock() | |
33 | * | |
34 | * The ids->rwsem must be taken when: | |
35 | * - creating, removing and iterating the existing entries in ipc | |
36 | * identifier sets. | |
37 | * - iterating through files under /proc/sysvipc/ | |
38 | * | |
39 | * Note that sems have a special fast path that avoids kern_ipc_perm.lock - | |
40 | * see sem_lock(). | |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | */ |
42 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
43 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
44 | #include <linux/shm.h> | |
45 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
46 | #include <linux/msg.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
48 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
8f68fa2d | 49 | #include <linux/notifier.h> |
c59ede7b | 50 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | #include <linux/highuid.h> |
52 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
53 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
54 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | |
ae781774 MW |
55 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
56 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
073115d6 | 57 | #include <linux/audit.h> |
73ea4130 | 58 | #include <linux/nsproxy.h> |
3e148c79 | 59 | #include <linux/rwsem.h> |
b6b337ad | 60 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
ae5e1b22 | 61 | #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | |
63 | #include <asm/unistd.h> | |
64 | ||
65 | #include "util.h" | |
66 | ||
ae781774 MW |
67 | struct ipc_proc_iface { |
68 | const char *path; | |
69 | const char *header; | |
73ea4130 | 70 | int ids; |
ae781774 MW |
71 | int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *); |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
1da177e4 | 74 | /** |
8001c858 | 75 | * ipc_init - initialise ipc subsystem |
1da177e4 | 76 | * |
8001c858 DB |
77 | * The various sysv ipc resources (semaphores, messages and shared |
78 | * memory) are initialised. | |
79 | * | |
80 | * A callback routine is registered into the memory hotplug notifier | |
81 | * chain: since msgmni scales to lowmem this callback routine will be | |
82 | * called upon successful memory add / remove to recompute msmgni. | |
1da177e4 | 83 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | static int __init ipc_init(void) |
85 | { | |
86 | sem_init(); | |
87 | msg_init(); | |
88 | shm_init(); | |
89 | return 0; | |
90 | } | |
6d08a256 | 91 | device_initcall(ipc_init); |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | |
93 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
94 | * ipc_init_ids - initialise ipc identifiers |
95 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
1da177e4 | 96 | * |
8001c858 DB |
97 | * Set up the sequence range to use for the ipc identifier range (limited |
98 | * below IPCMNI) then initialise the ids idr. | |
1da177e4 | 99 | */ |
7ca7e564 | 100 | void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids) |
1da177e4 | 101 | { |
1da177e4 | 102 | ids->in_use = 0; |
1da177e4 | 103 | ids->seq = 0; |
03f59566 | 104 | ids->next_id = -1; |
daf948c7 | 105 | init_rwsem(&ids->rwsem); |
7ca7e564 | 106 | idr_init(&ids->ipcs_idr); |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | } |
108 | ||
ae781774 | 109 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
9a32144e | 110 | static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops; |
ae781774 | 111 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
112 | * ipc_init_proc_interface - create a proc interface for sysipc types using a seq_file interface. |
113 | * @path: Path in procfs | |
114 | * @header: Banner to be printed at the beginning of the file. | |
115 | * @ids: ipc id table to iterate. | |
116 | * @show: show routine. | |
ae781774 MW |
117 | */ |
118 | void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header, | |
73ea4130 | 119 | int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *)) |
ae781774 MW |
120 | { |
121 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde; | |
122 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface; | |
123 | ||
124 | iface = kmalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL); | |
125 | if (!iface) | |
126 | return; | |
127 | iface->path = path; | |
128 | iface->header = header; | |
129 | iface->ids = ids; | |
130 | iface->show = show; | |
131 | ||
6a6375db DL |
132 | pde = proc_create_data(path, |
133 | S_IRUGO, /* world readable */ | |
134 | NULL, /* parent dir */ | |
135 | &sysvipc_proc_fops, | |
136 | iface); | |
3ab08fe2 | 137 | if (!pde) |
ae781774 | 138 | kfree(iface); |
ae781774 MW |
139 | } |
140 | #endif | |
141 | ||
1da177e4 | 142 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
143 | * ipc_findkey - find a key in an ipc identifier set |
144 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
145 | * @key: key to find | |
46c0a8ca | 146 | * |
8001c858 DB |
147 | * Returns the locked pointer to the ipc structure if found or NULL |
148 | * otherwise. If key is found ipc points to the owning ipc structure | |
149 | * | |
150 | * Called with ipc_ids.rwsem held. | |
1da177e4 | 151 | */ |
7748dbfa | 152 | static struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_findkey(struct ipc_ids *ids, key_t key) |
1da177e4 | 153 | { |
7ca7e564 ND |
154 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc; |
155 | int next_id; | |
156 | int total; | |
1da177e4 | 157 | |
7ca7e564 ND |
158 | for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < ids->in_use; next_id++) { |
159 | ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id); | |
160 | ||
161 | if (ipc == NULL) | |
1da177e4 | 162 | continue; |
7ca7e564 ND |
163 | |
164 | if (ipc->key != key) { | |
165 | total++; | |
166 | continue; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
32a27500 DB |
169 | rcu_read_lock(); |
170 | ipc_lock_object(ipc); | |
7ca7e564 | 171 | return ipc; |
1da177e4 | 172 | } |
7ca7e564 ND |
173 | |
174 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
175 | } |
176 | ||
7ca7e564 | 177 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
178 | * ipc_get_maxid - get the last assigned id |
179 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
7ca7e564 | 180 | * |
8001c858 | 181 | * Called with ipc_ids.rwsem held. |
1da177e4 | 182 | */ |
7ca7e564 ND |
183 | int ipc_get_maxid(struct ipc_ids *ids) |
184 | { | |
185 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc; | |
186 | int max_id = -1; | |
187 | int total, id; | |
188 | ||
189 | if (ids->in_use == 0) | |
190 | return -1; | |
1da177e4 | 191 | |
7ca7e564 ND |
192 | if (ids->in_use == IPCMNI) |
193 | return IPCMNI - 1; | |
194 | ||
195 | /* Look for the last assigned id */ | |
196 | total = 0; | |
197 | for (id = 0; id < IPCMNI && total < ids->in_use; id++) { | |
198 | ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id); | |
199 | if (ipc != NULL) { | |
200 | max_id = id; | |
201 | total++; | |
202 | } | |
203 | } | |
204 | return max_id; | |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | } |
206 | ||
207 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
208 | * ipc_addid - add an ipc identifier |
209 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
210 | * @new: new ipc permission set | |
211 | * @size: limit for the number of used ids | |
1da177e4 | 212 | * |
8001c858 DB |
213 | * Add an entry 'new' to the ipc ids idr. The permissions object is |
214 | * initialised and the first free entry is set up and the id assigned | |
215 | * is returned. The 'new' entry is returned in a locked state on success. | |
216 | * On failure the entry is not locked and a negative err-code is returned. | |
1da177e4 | 217 | * |
8001c858 | 218 | * Called with writer ipc_ids.rwsem held. |
1da177e4 | 219 | */ |
239521f3 | 220 | int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *new, int size) |
1da177e4 | 221 | { |
1efdb69b EB |
222 | kuid_t euid; |
223 | kgid_t egid; | |
54924ea3 | 224 | int id; |
03f59566 | 225 | int next_id = ids->next_id; |
1da177e4 | 226 | |
7ca7e564 ND |
227 | if (size > IPCMNI) |
228 | size = IPCMNI; | |
229 | ||
230 | if (ids->in_use >= size) | |
283bb7fa | 231 | return -ENOSPC; |
7ca7e564 | 232 | |
54924ea3 TH |
233 | idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); |
234 | ||
e00b4ff7 | 235 | spin_lock_init(&new->lock); |
72a8ff2f | 236 | new->deleted = false; |
e00b4ff7 ND |
237 | rcu_read_lock(); |
238 | spin_lock(&new->lock); | |
239 | ||
54924ea3 TH |
240 | id = idr_alloc(&ids->ipcs_idr, new, |
241 | (next_id < 0) ? 0 : ipcid_to_idx(next_id), 0, | |
242 | GFP_NOWAIT); | |
243 | idr_preload_end(); | |
244 | if (id < 0) { | |
e00b4ff7 ND |
245 | spin_unlock(&new->lock); |
246 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
54924ea3 | 247 | return id; |
e00b4ff7 | 248 | } |
7ca7e564 | 249 | |
1da177e4 | 250 | ids->in_use++; |
1da177e4 | 251 | |
414c0708 DH |
252 | current_euid_egid(&euid, &egid); |
253 | new->cuid = new->uid = euid; | |
254 | new->gid = new->cgid = egid; | |
1da177e4 | 255 | |
03f59566 SK |
256 | if (next_id < 0) { |
257 | new->seq = ids->seq++; | |
daf948c7 | 258 | if (ids->seq > IPCID_SEQ_MAX) |
03f59566 SK |
259 | ids->seq = 0; |
260 | } else { | |
261 | new->seq = ipcid_to_seqx(next_id); | |
262 | ids->next_id = -1; | |
263 | } | |
1da177e4 | 264 | |
48dea404 | 265 | new->id = ipc_buildid(id, new->seq); |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | return id; |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
7748dbfa | 269 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
270 | * ipcget_new - create a new ipc object |
271 | * @ns: ipc namespace | |
da3dae54 | 272 | * @ids: ipc identifier set |
8001c858 DB |
273 | * @ops: the actual creation routine to call |
274 | * @params: its parameters | |
275 | * | |
276 | * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget() | |
277 | * when the key is IPC_PRIVATE. | |
7748dbfa | 278 | */ |
b2d75cdd | 279 | static int ipcget_new(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, |
eb66ec44 | 280 | const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params) |
7748dbfa ND |
281 | { |
282 | int err; | |
7748dbfa | 283 | |
d9a605e4 | 284 | down_write(&ids->rwsem); |
7748dbfa | 285 | err = ops->getnew(ns, params); |
d9a605e4 | 286 | up_write(&ids->rwsem); |
7748dbfa ND |
287 | return err; |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
291 | * ipc_check_perms - check security and permissions for an ipc object |
292 | * @ns: ipc namespace | |
293 | * @ipcp: ipc permission set | |
294 | * @ops: the actual security routine to call | |
295 | * @params: its parameters | |
f4566f04 | 296 | * |
8001c858 DB |
297 | * This routine is called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget() |
298 | * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE and that key already exists in the | |
299 | * ds IDR. | |
f4566f04 | 300 | * |
8001c858 | 301 | * On success, the ipc id is returned. |
f4566f04 | 302 | * |
8001c858 | 303 | * It is called with ipc_ids.rwsem and ipcp->lock held. |
7748dbfa | 304 | */ |
b0e77598 SH |
305 | static int ipc_check_perms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, |
306 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, | |
eb66ec44 | 307 | const struct ipc_ops *ops, |
b0e77598 | 308 | struct ipc_params *params) |
7748dbfa ND |
309 | { |
310 | int err; | |
311 | ||
b0e77598 | 312 | if (ipcperms(ns, ipcp, params->flg)) |
7748dbfa ND |
313 | err = -EACCES; |
314 | else { | |
315 | err = ops->associate(ipcp, params->flg); | |
316 | if (!err) | |
317 | err = ipcp->id; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | return err; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
324 | * ipcget_public - get an ipc object or create a new one |
325 | * @ns: ipc namespace | |
da3dae54 | 326 | * @ids: ipc identifier set |
8001c858 DB |
327 | * @ops: the actual creation routine to call |
328 | * @params: its parameters | |
329 | * | |
330 | * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget() | |
331 | * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE. | |
332 | * It adds a new entry if the key is not found and does some permission | |
333 | * / security checkings if the key is found. | |
334 | * | |
335 | * On success, the ipc id is returned. | |
7748dbfa | 336 | */ |
b2d75cdd | 337 | static int ipcget_public(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, |
eb66ec44 | 338 | const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params) |
7748dbfa ND |
339 | { |
340 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp; | |
341 | int flg = params->flg; | |
342 | int err; | |
7748dbfa | 343 | |
3e148c79 ND |
344 | /* |
345 | * Take the lock as a writer since we are potentially going to add | |
346 | * a new entry + read locks are not "upgradable" | |
347 | */ | |
d9a605e4 | 348 | down_write(&ids->rwsem); |
7748dbfa ND |
349 | ipcp = ipc_findkey(ids, params->key); |
350 | if (ipcp == NULL) { | |
351 | /* key not used */ | |
352 | if (!(flg & IPC_CREAT)) | |
353 | err = -ENOENT; | |
7748dbfa ND |
354 | else |
355 | err = ops->getnew(ns, params); | |
356 | } else { | |
357 | /* ipc object has been locked by ipc_findkey() */ | |
358 | ||
359 | if (flg & IPC_CREAT && flg & IPC_EXCL) | |
360 | err = -EEXIST; | |
361 | else { | |
362 | err = 0; | |
363 | if (ops->more_checks) | |
364 | err = ops->more_checks(ipcp, params); | |
365 | if (!err) | |
f4566f04 ND |
366 | /* |
367 | * ipc_check_perms returns the IPC id on | |
368 | * success | |
369 | */ | |
b0e77598 | 370 | err = ipc_check_perms(ns, ipcp, ops, params); |
7748dbfa ND |
371 | } |
372 | ipc_unlock(ipcp); | |
373 | } | |
d9a605e4 | 374 | up_write(&ids->rwsem); |
7748dbfa ND |
375 | |
376 | return err; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | ||
1da177e4 | 380 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
381 | * ipc_rmid - remove an ipc identifier |
382 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
383 | * @ipcp: ipc perm structure containing the identifier to remove | |
1da177e4 | 384 | * |
8001c858 DB |
385 | * ipc_ids.rwsem (as a writer) and the spinlock for this ID are held |
386 | * before this function is called, and remain locked on the exit. | |
1da177e4 | 387 | */ |
7ca7e564 | 388 | void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp) |
1da177e4 | 389 | { |
ce621f5b | 390 | int lid = ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id); |
7ca7e564 ND |
391 | |
392 | idr_remove(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid); | |
1da177e4 | 393 | ids->in_use--; |
72a8ff2f | 394 | ipcp->deleted = true; |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | } |
396 | ||
397 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
398 | * ipc_alloc - allocate ipc space |
399 | * @size: size desired | |
1da177e4 | 400 | * |
8001c858 DB |
401 | * Allocate memory from the appropriate pools and return a pointer to it. |
402 | * NULL is returned if the allocation fails | |
1da177e4 | 403 | */ |
6062a8dc | 404 | void *ipc_alloc(int size) |
1da177e4 | 405 | { |
6062a8dc | 406 | void *out; |
239521f3 | 407 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | out = vmalloc(size); |
409 | else | |
410 | out = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
411 | return out; | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
415 | * ipc_free - free ipc space |
416 | * @ptr: pointer returned by ipc_alloc | |
417 | * @size: size of block | |
1da177e4 | 418 | * |
8001c858 DB |
419 | * Free a block created with ipc_alloc(). The caller must know the size |
420 | * used in the allocation call. | |
1da177e4 | 421 | */ |
239521f3 | 422 | void ipc_free(void *ptr, int size) |
1da177e4 | 423 | { |
239521f3 | 424 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) |
1da177e4 LT |
425 | vfree(ptr); |
426 | else | |
427 | kfree(ptr); | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
1da177e4 | 430 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
431 | * ipc_rcu_alloc - allocate ipc and rcu space |
432 | * @size: size desired | |
1da177e4 | 433 | * |
8001c858 DB |
434 | * Allocate memory for the rcu header structure + the object. |
435 | * Returns the pointer to the object or NULL upon failure. | |
1da177e4 | 436 | */ |
6062a8dc | 437 | void *ipc_rcu_alloc(int size) |
1da177e4 | 438 | { |
6062a8dc | 439 | /* |
600fe975 | 440 | * We prepend the allocation with the rcu struct |
1da177e4 | 441 | */ |
600fe975 AV |
442 | struct ipc_rcu *out = ipc_alloc(sizeof(struct ipc_rcu) + size); |
443 | if (unlikely(!out)) | |
444 | return NULL; | |
445 | atomic_set(&out->refcount, 1); | |
196aa013 | 446 | return out + 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | } |
448 | ||
6062a8dc | 449 | int ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr) |
1da177e4 | 450 | { |
196aa013 MS |
451 | struct ipc_rcu *p = ((struct ipc_rcu *)ptr) - 1; |
452 | ||
453 | return atomic_inc_not_zero(&p->refcount); | |
65f27f38 DH |
454 | } |
455 | ||
53dad6d3 | 456 | void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)) |
1da177e4 | 457 | { |
196aa013 | 458 | struct ipc_rcu *p = ((struct ipc_rcu *)ptr) - 1; |
600fe975 AV |
459 | |
460 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcount)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | return; |
462 | ||
53dad6d3 DB |
463 | call_rcu(&p->rcu, func); |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | void ipc_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) | |
467 | { | |
468 | struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu); | |
469 | ||
c859aa83 | 470 | kvfree(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | } |
472 | ||
473 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
474 | * ipcperms - check ipc permissions |
475 | * @ns: ipc namespace | |
476 | * @ipcp: ipc permission set | |
477 | * @flag: desired permission set | |
1da177e4 | 478 | * |
8001c858 DB |
479 | * Check user, group, other permissions for access |
480 | * to ipc resources. return 0 if allowed | |
b0e77598 | 481 | * |
8001c858 | 482 | * @flag will most probably be 0 or S_...UGO from <linux/stat.h> |
1da177e4 | 483 | */ |
b0e77598 SH |
484 | int ipcperms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag) |
485 | { | |
1efdb69b | 486 | kuid_t euid = current_euid(); |
a33e6751 | 487 | int requested_mode, granted_mode; |
1da177e4 | 488 | |
a33e6751 | 489 | audit_ipc_obj(ipcp); |
1da177e4 LT |
490 | requested_mode = (flag >> 6) | (flag >> 3) | flag; |
491 | granted_mode = ipcp->mode; | |
1efdb69b EB |
492 | if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) || |
493 | uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
494 | granted_mode >>= 6; |
495 | else if (in_group_p(ipcp->cgid) || in_group_p(ipcp->gid)) | |
496 | granted_mode >>= 3; | |
497 | /* is there some bit set in requested_mode but not in granted_mode? */ | |
46c0a8ca | 498 | if ((requested_mode & ~granted_mode & 0007) && |
b0e77598 | 499 | !ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_OWNER)) |
1da177e4 LT |
500 | return -1; |
501 | ||
502 | return security_ipc_permission(ipcp, flag); | |
503 | } | |
504 | ||
505 | /* | |
506 | * Functions to convert between the kern_ipc_perm structure and the | |
507 | * old/new ipc_perm structures | |
508 | */ | |
509 | ||
510 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
511 | * kernel_to_ipc64_perm - convert kernel ipc permissions to user |
512 | * @in: kernel permissions | |
513 | * @out: new style ipc permissions | |
1da177e4 | 514 | * |
8001c858 DB |
515 | * Turn the kernel object @in into a set of permissions descriptions |
516 | * for returning to userspace (@out). | |
1da177e4 | 517 | */ |
239521f3 | 518 | void kernel_to_ipc64_perm(struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out) |
1da177e4 LT |
519 | { |
520 | out->key = in->key; | |
1efdb69b EB |
521 | out->uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->uid); |
522 | out->gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->gid); | |
523 | out->cuid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cuid); | |
524 | out->cgid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cgid); | |
1da177e4 LT |
525 | out->mode = in->mode; |
526 | out->seq = in->seq; | |
527 | } | |
528 | ||
529 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
530 | * ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm - convert new ipc permissions to old |
531 | * @in: new style ipc permissions | |
532 | * @out: old style ipc permissions | |
1da177e4 | 533 | * |
8001c858 DB |
534 | * Turn the new style permissions object @in into a compatibility |
535 | * object and store it into the @out pointer. | |
1da177e4 | 536 | */ |
239521f3 | 537 | void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out) |
1da177e4 LT |
538 | { |
539 | out->key = in->key; | |
540 | SET_UID(out->uid, in->uid); | |
541 | SET_GID(out->gid, in->gid); | |
542 | SET_UID(out->cuid, in->cuid); | |
543 | SET_GID(out->cgid, in->cgid); | |
544 | out->mode = in->mode; | |
545 | out->seq = in->seq; | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
4d2bff5e DB |
548 | /** |
549 | * ipc_obtain_object | |
550 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
551 | * @id: ipc id to look for | |
552 | * | |
553 | * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and return associated ipc object. | |
554 | * | |
555 | * Call inside the RCU critical section. | |
556 | * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit. | |
557 | */ | |
55b7ae50 | 558 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_idr(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id) |
4d2bff5e DB |
559 | { |
560 | struct kern_ipc_perm *out; | |
561 | int lid = ipcid_to_idx(id); | |
562 | ||
563 | out = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid); | |
564 | if (!out) | |
565 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
566 | ||
567 | return out; | |
568 | } | |
569 | ||
f4566f04 | 570 | /** |
8001c858 DB |
571 | * ipc_lock - lock an ipc structure without rwsem held |
572 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
f4566f04 ND |
573 | * @id: ipc id to look for |
574 | * | |
575 | * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and lock the associated ipc object. | |
576 | * | |
4d2bff5e | 577 | * The ipc object is locked on successful exit. |
f4566f04 | 578 | */ |
7ca7e564 | 579 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id) |
1da177e4 | 580 | { |
7ca7e564 | 581 | struct kern_ipc_perm *out; |
1da177e4 LT |
582 | |
583 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
55b7ae50 | 584 | out = ipc_obtain_object_idr(ids, id); |
4d2bff5e | 585 | if (IS_ERR(out)) |
f8b59184 | 586 | goto err; |
7ca7e564 | 587 | |
1da177e4 | 588 | spin_lock(&out->lock); |
4d2bff5e | 589 | |
f8b59184 DB |
590 | /* |
591 | * ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock() | |
592 | * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid. | |
593 | * Upon races with RMID, return -EIDRM, thus indicating that | |
594 | * the ID points to a removed identifier. | |
1da177e4 | 595 | */ |
72a8ff2f | 596 | if (ipc_valid_object(out)) |
4d2bff5e DB |
597 | return out; |
598 | ||
599 | spin_unlock(&out->lock); | |
f8b59184 DB |
600 | out = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM); |
601 | err: | |
4d2bff5e DB |
602 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
603 | return out; | |
604 | } | |
7ca7e564 | 605 | |
4d2bff5e DB |
606 | /** |
607 | * ipc_obtain_object_check | |
608 | * @ids: ipc identifier set | |
609 | * @id: ipc id to look for | |
610 | * | |
55b7ae50 | 611 | * Similar to ipc_obtain_object_idr() but also checks |
4d2bff5e DB |
612 | * the ipc object reference counter. |
613 | * | |
614 | * Call inside the RCU critical section. | |
615 | * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit. | |
616 | */ | |
617 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id) | |
618 | { | |
55b7ae50 | 619 | struct kern_ipc_perm *out = ipc_obtain_object_idr(ids, id); |
4d2bff5e DB |
620 | |
621 | if (IS_ERR(out)) | |
622 | goto out; | |
623 | ||
624 | if (ipc_checkid(out, id)) | |
6157dbbf | 625 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
4d2bff5e | 626 | out: |
1da177e4 LT |
627 | return out; |
628 | } | |
629 | ||
b2d75cdd PE |
630 | /** |
631 | * ipcget - Common sys_*get() code | |
da3dae54 | 632 | * @ns: namespace |
8001c858 DB |
633 | * @ids: ipc identifier set |
634 | * @ops: operations to be called on ipc object creation, permission checks | |
635 | * and further checks | |
636 | * @params: the parameters needed by the previous operations. | |
b2d75cdd PE |
637 | * |
638 | * Common routine called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget(). | |
639 | */ | |
640 | int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, | |
eb66ec44 | 641 | const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params) |
b2d75cdd PE |
642 | { |
643 | if (params->key == IPC_PRIVATE) | |
644 | return ipcget_new(ns, ids, ops, params); | |
645 | else | |
646 | return ipcget_public(ns, ids, ops, params); | |
647 | } | |
648 | ||
8f4a3809 | 649 | /** |
8001c858 | 650 | * ipc_update_perm - update the permissions of an ipc object |
8f4a3809 PP |
651 | * @in: the permission given as input. |
652 | * @out: the permission of the ipc to set. | |
653 | */ | |
1efdb69b | 654 | int ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out) |
8f4a3809 | 655 | { |
1efdb69b EB |
656 | kuid_t uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->uid); |
657 | kgid_t gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), in->gid); | |
658 | if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid)) | |
659 | return -EINVAL; | |
660 | ||
661 | out->uid = uid; | |
662 | out->gid = gid; | |
8f4a3809 PP |
663 | out->mode = (out->mode & ~S_IRWXUGO) |
664 | | (in->mode & S_IRWXUGO); | |
1efdb69b EB |
665 | |
666 | return 0; | |
8f4a3809 PP |
667 | } |
668 | ||
a5f75e7f | 669 | /** |
3b1c4ad3 | 670 | * ipcctl_pre_down_nolock - retrieve an ipc and check permissions for some IPC_XXX cmd |
8001c858 | 671 | * @ns: ipc namespace |
a5f75e7f PP |
672 | * @ids: the table of ids where to look for the ipc |
673 | * @id: the id of the ipc to retrieve | |
674 | * @cmd: the cmd to check | |
675 | * @perm: the permission to set | |
676 | * @extra_perm: one extra permission parameter used by msq | |
677 | * | |
678 | * This function does some common audit and permissions check for some IPC_XXX | |
679 | * cmd and is called from semctl_down, shmctl_down and msgctl_down. | |
680 | * It must be called without any lock held and | |
681 | * - retrieves the ipc with the given id in the given table. | |
682 | * - performs some audit and permission check, depending on the given cmd | |
3b1c4ad3 | 683 | * - returns a pointer to the ipc object or otherwise, the corresponding error. |
7b4cc5d8 | 684 | * |
d9a605e4 | 685 | * Call holding the both the rwsem and the rcu read lock. |
a5f75e7f | 686 | */ |
444d0f62 | 687 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, |
3b1c4ad3 DB |
688 | struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd, |
689 | struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm) | |
444d0f62 | 690 | { |
1efdb69b | 691 | kuid_t euid; |
444d0f62 DB |
692 | int err = -EPERM; |
693 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp; | |
a5f75e7f | 694 | |
444d0f62 | 695 | ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(ids, id); |
a5f75e7f PP |
696 | if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) { |
697 | err = PTR_ERR(ipcp); | |
7b4cc5d8 | 698 | goto err; |
a5f75e7f PP |
699 | } |
700 | ||
a33e6751 | 701 | audit_ipc_obj(ipcp); |
e816f370 AV |
702 | if (cmd == IPC_SET) |
703 | audit_ipc_set_perm(extra_perm, perm->uid, | |
444d0f62 | 704 | perm->gid, perm->mode); |
414c0708 DH |
705 | |
706 | euid = current_euid(); | |
1efdb69b | 707 | if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) || uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid) || |
b0e77598 | 708 | ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
7b4cc5d8 DB |
709 | return ipcp; /* successful lookup */ |
710 | err: | |
a5f75e7f PP |
711 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
712 | } | |
713 | ||
c1d7e01d | 714 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION |
1da177e4 LT |
715 | |
716 | ||
717 | /** | |
8001c858 DB |
718 | * ipc_parse_version - ipc call version |
719 | * @cmd: pointer to command | |
1da177e4 | 720 | * |
8001c858 DB |
721 | * Return IPC_64 for new style IPC and IPC_OLD for old style IPC. |
722 | * The @cmd value is turned from an encoding command and version into | |
723 | * just the command code. | |
1da177e4 | 724 | */ |
239521f3 | 725 | int ipc_parse_version(int *cmd) |
1da177e4 LT |
726 | { |
727 | if (*cmd & IPC_64) { | |
728 | *cmd ^= IPC_64; | |
729 | return IPC_64; | |
730 | } else { | |
731 | return IPC_OLD; | |
732 | } | |
733 | } | |
734 | ||
c1d7e01d | 735 | #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION */ |
ae781774 MW |
736 | |
737 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
738 | struct ipc_proc_iter { |
739 | struct ipc_namespace *ns; | |
740 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface; | |
741 | }; | |
742 | ||
7ca7e564 ND |
743 | /* |
744 | * This routine locks the ipc structure found at least at position pos. | |
745 | */ | |
b524b9ad AB |
746 | static struct kern_ipc_perm *sysvipc_find_ipc(struct ipc_ids *ids, loff_t pos, |
747 | loff_t *new_pos) | |
ae781774 | 748 | { |
7ca7e564 ND |
749 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc; |
750 | int total, id; | |
73ea4130 | 751 | |
7ca7e564 ND |
752 | total = 0; |
753 | for (id = 0; id < pos && total < ids->in_use; id++) { | |
754 | ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id); | |
755 | if (ipc != NULL) | |
756 | total++; | |
757 | } | |
ae781774 | 758 | |
7ca7e564 ND |
759 | if (total >= ids->in_use) |
760 | return NULL; | |
ae781774 | 761 | |
239521f3 | 762 | for (; pos < IPCMNI; pos++) { |
7ca7e564 ND |
763 | ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, pos); |
764 | if (ipc != NULL) { | |
765 | *new_pos = pos + 1; | |
32a27500 DB |
766 | rcu_read_lock(); |
767 | ipc_lock_object(ipc); | |
ae781774 MW |
768 | return ipc; |
769 | } | |
770 | } | |
771 | ||
772 | /* Out of range - return NULL to terminate iteration */ | |
773 | return NULL; | |
774 | } | |
775 | ||
7ca7e564 ND |
776 | static void *sysvipc_proc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *pos) |
777 | { | |
778 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private; | |
779 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface; | |
780 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it; | |
781 | ||
782 | /* If we had an ipc id locked before, unlock it */ | |
783 | if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN) | |
784 | ipc_unlock(ipc); | |
785 | ||
ed2ddbf8 | 786 | return sysvipc_find_ipc(&iter->ns->ids[iface->ids], *pos, pos); |
7ca7e564 ND |
787 | } |
788 | ||
ae781774 | 789 | /* |
f4566f04 ND |
790 | * File positions: pos 0 -> header, pos n -> ipc id = n - 1. |
791 | * SeqFile iterator: iterator value locked ipc pointer or SEQ_TOKEN_START. | |
ae781774 MW |
792 | */ |
793 | static void *sysvipc_proc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) | |
794 | { | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
795 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private; |
796 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface; | |
73ea4130 KK |
797 | struct ipc_ids *ids; |
798 | ||
ed2ddbf8 | 799 | ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids]; |
ae781774 MW |
800 | |
801 | /* | |
802 | * Take the lock - this will be released by the corresponding | |
803 | * call to stop(). | |
804 | */ | |
d9a605e4 | 805 | down_read(&ids->rwsem); |
ae781774 MW |
806 | |
807 | /* pos < 0 is invalid */ | |
808 | if (*pos < 0) | |
809 | return NULL; | |
810 | ||
811 | /* pos == 0 means header */ | |
812 | if (*pos == 0) | |
813 | return SEQ_START_TOKEN; | |
814 | ||
815 | /* Find the (pos-1)th ipc */ | |
7ca7e564 | 816 | return sysvipc_find_ipc(ids, *pos - 1, pos); |
ae781774 MW |
817 | } |
818 | ||
819 | static void sysvipc_proc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it) | |
820 | { | |
821 | struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it; | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
822 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private; |
823 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface; | |
73ea4130 | 824 | struct ipc_ids *ids; |
ae781774 | 825 | |
f4566f04 | 826 | /* If we had a locked structure, release it */ |
ae781774 MW |
827 | if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN) |
828 | ipc_unlock(ipc); | |
829 | ||
ed2ddbf8 | 830 | ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids]; |
ae781774 | 831 | /* Release the lock we took in start() */ |
d9a605e4 | 832 | up_read(&ids->rwsem); |
ae781774 MW |
833 | } |
834 | ||
835 | static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it) | |
836 | { | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
837 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private; |
838 | struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface; | |
ae781774 | 839 | |
7f032d6e JP |
840 | if (it == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { |
841 | seq_puts(s, iface->header); | |
842 | return 0; | |
843 | } | |
ae781774 MW |
844 | |
845 | return iface->show(s, it); | |
846 | } | |
847 | ||
88e9d34c | 848 | static const struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = { |
ae781774 MW |
849 | .start = sysvipc_proc_start, |
850 | .stop = sysvipc_proc_stop, | |
851 | .next = sysvipc_proc_next, | |
852 | .show = sysvipc_proc_show, | |
853 | }; | |
854 | ||
bc1fc6d8 EB |
855 | static int sysvipc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
856 | { | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
857 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter; |
858 | ||
d66a0520 | 859 | iter = __seq_open_private(file, &sysvipc_proc_seqops, sizeof(*iter)); |
bc1fc6d8 | 860 | if (!iter) |
d66a0520 | 861 | return -ENOMEM; |
bc1fc6d8 | 862 | |
d9dda78b | 863 | iter->iface = PDE_DATA(inode); |
bc1fc6d8 | 864 | iter->ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns); |
d66a0520 RJ |
865 | |
866 | return 0; | |
bc1fc6d8 EB |
867 | } |
868 | ||
869 | static int sysvipc_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
870 | { | |
871 | struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; | |
872 | struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = seq->private; | |
873 | put_ipc_ns(iter->ns); | |
874 | return seq_release_private(inode, file); | |
ae781774 MW |
875 | } |
876 | ||
9a32144e | 877 | static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops = { |
ae781774 MW |
878 | .open = sysvipc_proc_open, |
879 | .read = seq_read, | |
880 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
bc1fc6d8 | 881 | .release = sysvipc_proc_release, |
ae781774 MW |
882 | }; |
883 | #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |