[PATCH] sched: less newidle locking
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / power / disk.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 *
10 */
11
12#include <linux/suspend.h>
13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
14#include <linux/reboot.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
d53d9f16
AM
19#include <linux/mount.h>
20
1da177e4
LT
21#include "power.h"
22
23
24extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
25extern struct pm_ops * pm_ops;
26
27extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
28extern int swsusp_write(void);
29extern int swsusp_check(void);
30extern int swsusp_read(void);
31extern void swsusp_close(void);
32extern int swsusp_resume(void);
33extern int swsusp_free(void);
34
35
36static int noresume = 0;
37char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
38dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
39
40/**
41 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
42 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
43 *
44 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
45 * fails.
46 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
47 * there ain't no turning back.
48 */
49
50static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
51{
52 unsigned long flags;
53 int error = 0;
54
55 local_irq_save(flags);
56 switch(mode) {
57 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
58 device_shutdown();
59 error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
60 break;
61 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
fdde86ac 62 kernel_power_off();
1da177e4
LT
63 break;
64 case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
fdde86ac 65 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
66 break;
67 }
fdde86ac 68 kernel_halt();
1da177e4
LT
69 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
70 after resume. */
71 printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
72 while(1);
73}
74
75
76static int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
77
78
79/**
80 * free_some_memory - Try to free as much memory as possible
81 *
82 * ... but do not OOM-kill anyone
83 *
84 * Notice: all userland should be stopped at this point, or
85 * livelock is possible.
86 */
87
88static void free_some_memory(void)
89{
90 unsigned int i = 0;
91 unsigned int tmp;
92 unsigned long pages = 0;
93 char *p = "-\\|/";
94
95 printk("Freeing memory... ");
96 while ((tmp = shrink_all_memory(10000))) {
97 pages += tmp;
98 printk("\b%c", p[i]);
99 i++;
100 if (i > 3)
101 i = 0;
102 }
103 printk("\bdone (%li pages freed)\n", pages);
104}
105
106
107static inline void platform_finish(void)
108{
109 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
110 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
111 pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
112 }
113}
114
1da177e4
LT
115static int prepare_processes(void)
116{
117 int error;
118
119 pm_prepare_console();
1da177e4 120 sys_sync();
5a72e04d
LS
121 disable_nonboot_cpus();
122
1da177e4
LT
123 if (freeze_processes()) {
124 error = -EBUSY;
5a72e04d 125 goto thaw;
1da177e4
LT
126 }
127
128 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
129 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare) {
130 if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK)))
5a72e04d 131 goto thaw;
1da177e4
LT
132 }
133 }
134
135 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
136 free_some_memory();
1da177e4 137 return 0;
5a72e04d
LS
138thaw:
139 thaw_processes();
140 enable_nonboot_cpus();
141 pm_restore_console();
142 return error;
1da177e4
LT
143}
144
145static void unprepare_processes(void)
146{
5a72e04d 147 platform_finish();
1da177e4 148 thaw_processes();
5a72e04d 149 enable_nonboot_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
150 pm_restore_console();
151}
152
1da177e4
LT
153/**
154 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
155 *
156 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
157 *
158 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
159 * to power down the system.
160 */
161
162int pm_suspend_disk(void)
163{
164 int error;
165
166 error = prepare_processes();
5a72e04d
LS
167 if (error)
168 return error;
1da177e4 169
99dc7d63 170 error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
1da177e4 171 if (error) {
99dc7d63 172 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
1da177e4
LT
173 unprepare_processes();
174 return error;
175 }
176
1da177e4
LT
177 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
178 in_suspend = 1;
179 if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
180 goto Done;
181
182 if (in_suspend) {
183 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
184 error = swsusp_write();
185 if (!error)
186 power_down(pm_disk_mode);
99dc7d63
PM
187 else {
188 /* swsusp_write can not fail in device_resume,
189 no need to do second device_resume */
190 swsusp_free();
191 unprepare_processes();
192 return error;
193 }
1da177e4
LT
194 } else
195 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
99dc7d63 196
1da177e4
LT
197 swsusp_free();
198 Done:
99dc7d63
PM
199 device_resume();
200 unprepare_processes();
1da177e4
LT
201 return error;
202}
203
204
205/**
206 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
207 *
208 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
209 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
210 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
211 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
212 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
213 * scheduled program.
214 *
215 */
216
217static int software_resume(void)
218{
219 int error;
220
dd5d666b 221 down(&pm_sem);
3efa147a 222 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
dd5d666b
SL
223 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
224 up(&pm_sem);
3efa147a 225 return -ENOENT;
dd5d666b 226 }
3efa147a
PM
227 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
228 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
229 } else {
230 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
231 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
232 }
233
1da177e4
LT
234 if (noresume) {
235 /**
236 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
237 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
238 */
dd5d666b 239 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
244
245 if ((error = swsusp_check()))
246 goto Done;
247
248 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
249
250 if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
251 swsusp_close();
5a72e04d 252 goto Done;
1da177e4
LT
253 }
254
255 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
256
257 if ((error = swsusp_read()))
258 goto Cleanup;
259
260 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
261
99dc7d63
PM
262 if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
263 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
1da177e4 264 goto Free;
99dc7d63 265 }
1da177e4
LT
266
267 mb();
268
269 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
270 swsusp_resume();
271 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
99dc7d63 272 device_resume();
1da177e4
LT
273 Free:
274 swsusp_free();
275 Cleanup:
276 unprepare_processes();
277 Done:
dd5d666b
SL
278 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
279 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
280 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
281 return 0;
282}
283
284late_initcall(software_resume);
285
286
287static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
288 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
289 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
290 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
291 [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
292};
293
294/**
295 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
296 *
297 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
298 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
299 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
300 * the system.
301 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
302 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
303 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
304 *
305 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
306 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
307 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
308 *
309 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
310 * store() will accept one of
311 *
312 * 'firmware'
313 * 'platform'
314 * 'shutdown'
315 * 'reboot'
316 *
317 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
318 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
319 */
320
321static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
322{
323 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
324}
325
326
327static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
328{
329 int error = 0;
330 int i;
331 int len;
332 char *p;
333 suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
334
335 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
336 len = p ? p - buf : n;
337
338 down(&pm_sem);
339 for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
340 if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
341 mode = i;
342 break;
343 }
344 }
345 if (mode) {
346 if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
347 pm_disk_mode = mode;
348 else {
349 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
350 (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
351 pm_disk_mode = mode;
352 else
353 error = -EINVAL;
354 }
355 } else
356 error = -EINVAL;
357
358 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
359 pm_disk_modes[mode]);
360 up(&pm_sem);
361 return error ? error : n;
362}
363
364power_attr(disk);
365
366static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
367{
368 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
369 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
370}
371
372static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
373{
374 int len;
375 char *p;
376 unsigned int maj, min;
377 int error = -EINVAL;
378 dev_t res;
379
380 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
381 len = p ? p - buf : n;
382
383 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
384 res = MKDEV(maj,min);
385 if (maj == MAJOR(res) && min == MINOR(res)) {
dd5d666b 386 down(&pm_sem);
1da177e4 387 swsusp_resume_device = res;
dd5d666b 388 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
389 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
390 noresume = 0;
391 software_resume();
392 }
393 }
394
395 return error >= 0 ? n : error;
396}
397
398power_attr(resume);
399
400static struct attribute * g[] = {
401 &disk_attr.attr,
402 &resume_attr.attr,
403 NULL,
404};
405
406
407static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
408 .attrs = g,
409};
410
411
412static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
413{
414 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
415}
416
417core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
418
419
420static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
421{
422 if (noresume)
423 return 1;
424
425 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
426 return 1;
427}
428
429static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
430{
431 noresume = 1;
432 return 1;
433}
434
435__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
436__setup("resume=", resume_setup);
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