rcu: Put names into TINY_RCU structures under RCU_TRACE
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / rcutiny.c
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1/*
2 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
19 *
20 * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
21 *
22 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
4ce5b903 23 * Documentation/RCU
9b1d82fa 24 */
9b1d82fa 25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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26#include <linux/completion.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
9b1d82fa 28#include <linux/notifier.h>
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29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/module.h>
9b1d82fa 32#include <linux/mutex.h>
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33#include <linux/sched.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/init.h>
9b1d82fa 36#include <linux/time.h>
4ce5b903 37#include <linux/cpu.h>
268bb0ce 38#include <linux/prefetch.h>
9b1d82fa 39
29c00b4a 40#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
29c00b4a 41#include <trace/events/rcu.h>
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42#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
43
44#include "rcu.h"
45
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46/* Controls for rcu_kthread() kthread, replacing RCU_SOFTIRQ used previously. */
47static struct task_struct *rcu_kthread_task;
48static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rcu_kthread_wq);
49static unsigned long have_rcu_kthread_work;
b2c0710c 50
a57eb940 51/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */
24278d14 52struct rcu_ctrlblk;
b554d7de 53static void invoke_rcu_kthread(void);
b2c0710c 54static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
24278d14 55static int rcu_kthread(void *arg);
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56static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
57 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
58 struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
59
60#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
61
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62#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
63
64static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
65
66/*
67 * Enter dynticks-idle mode, which is an extended quiescent state
68 * if we have fully entered that mode (i.e., if the new value of
69 * dynticks_nesting is zero).
70 */
71void rcu_enter_nohz(void)
72{
73 if (--rcu_dynticks_nesting == 0)
74 rcu_sched_qs(0); /* implies rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(0) */
75}
76
77/*
78 * Exit dynticks-idle mode, so that we are no longer in an extended
79 * quiescent state.
80 */
81void rcu_exit_nohz(void)
82{
83 rcu_dynticks_nesting++;
84}
85
86#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
87
88/*
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89 * Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs().
90 * Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers
4ce5b903 91 * invoking call_rcu().
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92 */
93static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
94{
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95 if (rcp->rcucblist != NULL &&
96 rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) {
97 rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail;
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98 return 1;
99 }
4ce5b903 100
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101 return 0;
102}
103
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104/*
105 * Wake up rcu_kthread() to process callbacks now eligible for invocation
106 * or to boost readers.
107 */
108static void invoke_rcu_kthread(void)
109{
110 have_rcu_kthread_work = 1;
111 wake_up(&rcu_kthread_wq);
112}
113
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114/*
115 * Record an rcu quiescent state. And an rcu_bh quiescent state while we
116 * are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh
117 * quiescent state. Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting.
118 */
119void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu)
120{
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121 unsigned long flags;
122
123 local_irq_save(flags);
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124 if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) +
125 rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
24278d14 126 invoke_rcu_kthread();
b554d7de 127 local_irq_restore(flags);
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128}
129
130/*
131 * Record an rcu_bh quiescent state.
132 */
133void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu)
134{
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135 unsigned long flags;
136
137 local_irq_save(flags);
9b1d82fa 138 if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
24278d14 139 invoke_rcu_kthread();
b554d7de 140 local_irq_restore(flags);
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141}
142
143/*
144 * Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended
145 * quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it.
146 */
147void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
148{
149 if (user ||
150 (idle_cpu(cpu) &&
151 !in_softirq() &&
152 hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)))
153 rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
154 else if (!in_softirq())
155 rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
a57eb940 156 rcu_preempt_check_callbacks();
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157}
158
159/*
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160 * Invoke the RCU callbacks on the specified rcu_ctrlkblk structure
161 * whose grace period has elapsed.
9b1d82fa 162 */
b2c0710c 163static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
9b1d82fa 164{
9b1d82fa 165 struct rcu_head *next, *list;
4ce5b903 166 unsigned long flags;
9e571a82 167 RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0);
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168
169 /* If no RCU callbacks ready to invoke, just return. */
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170 if (&rcp->rcucblist == rcp->donetail) {
171 RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(0, -1));
172 RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_end(0));
9b1d82fa 173 return;
29c00b4a 174 }
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175
176 /* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */
177 local_irq_save(flags);
29c00b4a 178 RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(0, -1));
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179 list = rcp->rcucblist;
180 rcp->rcucblist = *rcp->donetail;
181 *rcp->donetail = NULL;
182 if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
183 rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
a57eb940 184 rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(rcp);
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185 rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
186 local_irq_restore(flags);
187
188 /* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */
189 while (list) {
190 next = list->next;
191 prefetch(next);
551d55a9 192 debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list);
b2c0710c 193 local_bh_disable();
9ab1544e 194 __rcu_reclaim(list);
b2c0710c 195 local_bh_enable();
9b1d82fa 196 list = next;
9e571a82 197 RCU_TRACE(cb_count++);
9b1d82fa 198 }
9e571a82 199 RCU_TRACE(rcu_trace_sub_qlen(rcp, cb_count));
29c00b4a 200 RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_end(cb_count));
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201}
202
203/*
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204 * This kthread invokes RCU callbacks whose grace periods have
205 * elapsed. It is awakened as needed, and takes the place of the
206 * RCU_SOFTIRQ that was used previously for this purpose.
207 * This is a kthread, but it is never stopped, at least not until
208 * the system goes down.
209 */
24278d14 210static int rcu_kthread(void *arg)
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211{
212 unsigned long work;
24278d14 213 unsigned long morework;
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214 unsigned long flags;
215
216 for (;;) {
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217 wait_event_interruptible(rcu_kthread_wq,
218 have_rcu_kthread_work != 0);
24278d14 219 morework = rcu_boost();
b2c0710c 220 local_irq_save(flags);
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221 work = have_rcu_kthread_work;
222 have_rcu_kthread_work = morework;
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223 local_irq_restore(flags);
224 if (work) {
225 rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
226 rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
227 rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
228 }
24278d14 229 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); /* Leave CPU for others. */
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230 }
231
232 return 0; /* Not reached, but needed to shut gcc up. */
233}
234
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235/*
236 * Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke
237 * synchronize_sched() from within an RCU read-side critical section.
238 * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_sched() is a quiescent
239 * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_sched() need do nothing.
240 * Ditto for synchronize_rcu_bh(). (But Lai Jiangshan points out the
241 * benefits of doing might_sleep() to reduce latency.)
242 *
243 * Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.)
244 *
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245 * But we want to make this a static inline later. The cond_resched()
246 * currently makes this problematic.
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247 */
248void synchronize_sched(void)
249{
250 cond_resched();
251}
252EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched);
253
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254/*
255 * Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh().
256 */
257static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
258 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
259 struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
260{
261 unsigned long flags;
262
551d55a9 263 debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
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264 head->func = func;
265 head->next = NULL;
4ce5b903 266
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267 local_irq_save(flags);
268 *rcp->curtail = head;
269 rcp->curtail = &head->next;
9e571a82 270 RCU_TRACE(rcp->qlen++);
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271 local_irq_restore(flags);
272}
273
274/*
a57eb940 275 * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
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276 * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
277 * quiescent state.
278 */
a57eb940 279void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
9b1d82fa 280{
99652b54 281 __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
9b1d82fa 282}
a57eb940 283EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
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284
285/*
286 * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
287 * quiescent state.
288 */
4ce5b903 289void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
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290{
291 __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
294
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295/*
296 * Spawn the kthread that invokes RCU callbacks.
297 */
298static int __init rcu_spawn_kthreads(void)
9b1d82fa 299{
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300 struct sched_param sp;
301
302 rcu_kthread_task = kthread_run(rcu_kthread, NULL, "rcu_kthread");
303 sp.sched_priority = RCU_BOOST_PRIO;
304 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(rcu_kthread_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
b2c0710c 305 return 0;
9b1d82fa 306}
b2c0710c 307early_initcall(rcu_spawn_kthreads);
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