ASoC: Add line loads to the list of supported detections for Speyside
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / resource.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/resource.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
6 *
7 * Arbitrary resource management.
8 */
9
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
8b6d043b 18#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
9ac7849e 20#include <linux/device.h>
d68612b2 21#include <linux/pfn.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <asm/io.h>
23
24
25struct resource ioport_resource = {
26 .name = "PCI IO",
6550e07f 27 .start = 0,
1da177e4
LT
28 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
29 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
30};
1da177e4
LT
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
32
33struct resource iomem_resource = {
34 .name = "PCI mem",
6550e07f
GKH
35 .start = 0,
36 .end = -1,
1da177e4
LT
37 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
38};
1da177e4
LT
39EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
40
23c570a6
RP
41/* constraints to be met while allocating resources */
42struct resource_constraint {
43 resource_size_t min, max, align;
44 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *, const struct resource *,
45 resource_size_t, resource_size_t);
46 void *alignf_data;
47};
48
1da177e4
LT
49static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
50
1da177e4
LT
51static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
52{
53 struct resource *p = v;
54 (*pos)++;
55 if (p->child)
56 return p->child;
57 while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
58 p = p->parent;
59 return p->sibling;
60}
61
13eb8375
IM
62#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
63
64enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
65
1da177e4
LT
66static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
67 __acquires(resource_lock)
68{
69 struct resource *p = m->private;
70 loff_t l = 0;
71 read_lock(&resource_lock);
72 for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
73 ;
74 return p;
75}
76
77static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
78 __releases(resource_lock)
79{
80 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
81}
82
83static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
84{
85 struct resource *root = m->private;
86 struct resource *r = v, *p;
87 int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
88 int depth;
89
90 for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
91 if (p->parent == root)
92 break;
685143ac 93 seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
1da177e4 94 depth * 2, "",
685143ac
GKH
95 width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
96 width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
1da177e4
LT
97 r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
98 return 0;
99}
100
15ad7cdc 101static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
1da177e4
LT
102 .start = r_start,
103 .next = r_next,
104 .stop = r_stop,
105 .show = r_show,
106};
107
108static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
109{
110 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
111 if (!res) {
112 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
113 m->private = &ioport_resource;
114 }
115 return res;
116}
117
118static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
119{
120 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
121 if (!res) {
122 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
123 m->private = &iomem_resource;
124 }
125 return res;
126}
127
15ad7cdc 128static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
129 .open = ioports_open,
130 .read = seq_read,
131 .llseek = seq_lseek,
132 .release = seq_release,
133};
134
15ad7cdc 135static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
136 .open = iomem_open,
137 .read = seq_read,
138 .llseek = seq_lseek,
139 .release = seq_release,
140};
141
142static int __init ioresources_init(void)
143{
c33fff0a
DL
144 proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
145 proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
1da177e4
LT
146 return 0;
147}
148__initcall(ioresources_init);
149
150#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
151
152/* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
153static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
154{
d75fc8bb
GKH
155 resource_size_t start = new->start;
156 resource_size_t end = new->end;
1da177e4
LT
157 struct resource *tmp, **p;
158
159 if (end < start)
160 return root;
161 if (start < root->start)
162 return root;
163 if (end > root->end)
164 return root;
165 p = &root->child;
166 for (;;) {
167 tmp = *p;
168 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
169 new->sibling = tmp;
170 *p = new;
171 new->parent = root;
172 return NULL;
173 }
174 p = &tmp->sibling;
175 if (tmp->end < start)
176 continue;
177 return tmp;
178 }
179}
180
181static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
182{
183 struct resource *tmp, **p;
184
185 p = &old->parent->child;
186 for (;;) {
187 tmp = *p;
188 if (!tmp)
189 break;
190 if (tmp == old) {
191 *p = tmp->sibling;
192 old->parent = NULL;
193 return 0;
194 }
195 p = &tmp->sibling;
196 }
197 return -EINVAL;
198}
199
5eeec0ec
YL
200static void __release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
201{
202 struct resource *tmp, *p;
203 resource_size_t size;
204
205 p = r->child;
206 r->child = NULL;
207 while (p) {
208 tmp = p;
209 p = p->sibling;
210
211 tmp->parent = NULL;
212 tmp->sibling = NULL;
213 __release_child_resources(tmp);
214
215 printk(KERN_DEBUG "release child resource %pR\n", tmp);
216 /* need to restore size, and keep flags */
217 size = resource_size(tmp);
218 tmp->start = 0;
219 tmp->end = size - 1;
220 }
221}
222
223void release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
224{
225 write_lock(&resource_lock);
226 __release_child_resources(r);
227 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
228}
229
e1ca66d1 230/**
66f1207b 231 * request_resource_conflict - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
e1ca66d1
RD
232 * @root: root resource descriptor
233 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
234 *
66f1207b 235 * Returns 0 for success, conflict resource on error.
e1ca66d1 236 */
66f1207b 237struct resource *request_resource_conflict(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
1da177e4
LT
238{
239 struct resource *conflict;
240
241 write_lock(&resource_lock);
242 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
243 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
244 return conflict;
245}
246
247/**
248 * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
249 * @root: root resource descriptor
250 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
251 *
252 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
253 */
254int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
255{
256 struct resource *conflict;
257
258 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, new);
1da177e4
LT
259 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
260}
261
262EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
263
e1ca66d1
RD
264/**
265 * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
266 * @old: resource pointer
267 */
1da177e4
LT
268int release_resource(struct resource *old)
269{
270 int retval;
271
272 write_lock(&resource_lock);
273 retval = __release_resource(old);
274 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
275 return retval;
276}
277
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
279
908eedc6 280#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
2842f114
KH
281/*
282 * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
908eedc6 283 * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags and "name".
2842f114
KH
284 * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
285 */
908eedc6 286static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
2842f114
KH
287{
288 resource_size_t start, end;
289 struct resource *p;
290
291 BUG_ON(!res);
292
293 start = res->start;
294 end = res->end;
58c1b5b0 295 BUG_ON(start >= end);
2842f114
KH
296
297 read_lock(&resource_lock);
298 for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
299 /* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
300 if (p->flags != res->flags)
301 continue;
908eedc6
KH
302 if (name && strcmp(p->name, name))
303 continue;
2842f114
KH
304 if (p->start > end) {
305 p = NULL;
306 break;
307 }
58c1b5b0 308 if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
2842f114
KH
309 break;
310 }
311 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
312 if (!p)
313 return -1;
314 /* copy data */
0f04ab5e
KH
315 if (res->start < p->start)
316 res->start = p->start;
317 if (res->end > p->end)
318 res->end = p->end;
2842f114
KH
319 return 0;
320}
908eedc6
KH
321
322/*
323 * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
324 * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
325 * Now, this function is only for "System RAM".
326 */
327int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
328 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
75884fb1
KH
329{
330 struct resource res;
37b99dd5 331 unsigned long pfn, end_pfn;
75884fb1
KH
332 u64 orig_end;
333 int ret = -1;
908eedc6 334
75884fb1
KH
335 res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
336 res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
887c3cb1 337 res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
75884fb1 338 orig_end = res.end;
908eedc6
KH
339 while ((res.start < res.end) &&
340 (find_next_system_ram(&res, "System RAM") >= 0)) {
37b99dd5
WF
341 pfn = (res.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
342 end_pfn = (res.end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
343 if (end_pfn > pfn)
f4149660 344 ret = (*func)(pfn, end_pfn - pfn, arg);
75884fb1
KH
345 if (ret)
346 break;
347 res.start = res.end + 1;
348 res.end = orig_end;
349 }
350 return ret;
351}
352
2842f114
KH
353#endif
354
61ef2489
WF
355static int __is_ram(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg)
356{
357 return 1;
358}
359/*
360 * This generic page_is_ram() returns true if specified address is
361 * registered as "System RAM" in iomem_resource list.
362 */
e5273007 363int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
61ef2489
WF
364{
365 return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1;
366}
367
fcb11918
BH
368void __weak arch_remove_reservations(struct resource *avail)
369{
370}
371
a9cea017
BH
372static resource_size_t simple_align_resource(void *data,
373 const struct resource *avail,
374 resource_size_t size,
375 resource_size_t align)
376{
377 return avail->start;
378}
379
5d6b1fa3
BH
380static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t min,
381 resource_size_t max)
382{
383 if (res->start < min)
384 res->start = min;
385 if (res->end > max)
386 res->end = max;
387}
388
6909ba14
BH
389static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res1, struct resource *res2)
390{
391 return res1->start <= res2->start && res1->end >= res2->end;
392}
393
1da177e4 394/*
23c570a6
RP
395 * Find empty slot in the resource tree with the given range and
396 * alignment constraints
1da177e4 397 */
23c570a6
RP
398static int __find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old,
399 struct resource *new,
400 resource_size_t size,
401 struct resource_constraint *constraint)
1da177e4
LT
402{
403 struct resource *this = root->child;
a1862e31 404 struct resource tmp = *new, avail, alloc;
1da177e4 405
fcb11918 406 tmp.flags = new->flags;
0e2c8b8f 407 tmp.start = root->start;
1da177e4 408 /*
c0f5ac54
BH
409 * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
410 * of this->start - 1 to tmp->end below would cause an underflow.
1da177e4 411 */
23c570a6
RP
412 if (this && this->start == root->start) {
413 tmp.start = (this == old) ? old->start : this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
414 this = this->sibling;
415 }
c0f5ac54 416 for(;;) {
1da177e4 417 if (this)
23c570a6 418 tmp.end = (this == old) ? this->end : this->start - 1;
1da177e4 419 else
0e2c8b8f 420 tmp.end = root->end;
5d6b1fa3 421
23c570a6 422 resource_clip(&tmp, constraint->min, constraint->max);
fcb11918 423 arch_remove_reservations(&tmp);
a9cea017 424
a1862e31
BH
425 /* Check for overflow after ALIGN() */
426 avail = *new;
23c570a6 427 avail.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, constraint->align);
a1862e31
BH
428 avail.end = tmp.end;
429 if (avail.start >= tmp.start) {
23c570a6
RP
430 alloc.start = constraint->alignf(constraint->alignf_data, &avail,
431 size, constraint->align);
a1862e31
BH
432 alloc.end = alloc.start + size - 1;
433 if (resource_contains(&avail, &alloc)) {
434 new->start = alloc.start;
435 new->end = alloc.end;
436 return 0;
437 }
1da177e4
LT
438 }
439 if (!this)
440 break;
23c570a6
RP
441 if (this != old)
442 tmp.start = this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
443 this = this->sibling;
444 }
445 return -EBUSY;
446}
447
23c570a6
RP
448/*
449 * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
450 */
451static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
452 resource_size_t size,
453 struct resource_constraint *constraint)
454{
455 return __find_resource(root, NULL, new, size, constraint);
456}
457
e1ca66d1 458/**
23c570a6
RP
459 * reallocate_resource - allocate a slot in the resource tree given range & alignment.
460 * The resource will be relocated if the new size cannot be reallocated in the
461 * current location.
462 *
463 * @root: root resource descriptor
464 * @old: resource descriptor desired by caller
465 * @newsize: new size of the resource descriptor
466 * @constraint: the size and alignment constraints to be met.
467 */
468int reallocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old,
469 resource_size_t newsize,
470 struct resource_constraint *constraint)
471{
472 int err=0;
473 struct resource new = *old;
474 struct resource *conflict;
475
476 write_lock(&resource_lock);
477
478 if ((err = __find_resource(root, old, &new, newsize, constraint)))
479 goto out;
480
481 if (resource_contains(&new, old)) {
482 old->start = new.start;
483 old->end = new.end;
484 goto out;
485 }
486
487 if (old->child) {
488 err = -EBUSY;
489 goto out;
490 }
491
492 if (resource_contains(old, &new)) {
493 old->start = new.start;
494 old->end = new.end;
495 } else {
496 __release_resource(old);
497 *old = new;
498 conflict = __request_resource(root, old);
499 BUG_ON(conflict);
500 }
501out:
502 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
503 return err;
504}
505
506
507/**
508 * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment.
509 * The resource will be reallocated with a new size if it was already allocated
e1ca66d1
RD
510 * @root: root resource descriptor
511 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
512 * @size: requested resource region size
513 * @min: minimum size to allocate
514 * @max: maximum size to allocate
515 * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
516 * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
517 * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
1da177e4
LT
518 */
519int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
520 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
521 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
b26b2d49 522 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 523 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
524 resource_size_t,
525 resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
526 void *alignf_data)
527{
528 int err;
23c570a6 529 struct resource_constraint constraint;
1da177e4 530
a9cea017
BH
531 if (!alignf)
532 alignf = simple_align_resource;
533
23c570a6
RP
534 constraint.min = min;
535 constraint.max = max;
536 constraint.align = align;
537 constraint.alignf = alignf;
538 constraint.alignf_data = alignf_data;
539
540 if ( new->parent ) {
541 /* resource is already allocated, try reallocating with
542 the new constraints */
543 return reallocate_resource(root, new, size, &constraint);
544 }
545
1da177e4 546 write_lock(&resource_lock);
23c570a6 547 err = find_resource(root, new, size, &constraint);
1da177e4
LT
548 if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
549 err = -EBUSY;
550 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
551 return err;
552}
553
554EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
555
1c388919
GU
556/**
557 * lookup_resource - find an existing resource by a resource start address
558 * @root: root resource descriptor
559 * @start: resource start address
560 *
561 * Returns a pointer to the resource if found, NULL otherwise
562 */
563struct resource *lookup_resource(struct resource *root, resource_size_t start)
564{
565 struct resource *res;
566
567 read_lock(&resource_lock);
568 for (res = root->child; res; res = res->sibling) {
569 if (res->start == start)
570 break;
571 }
572 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
573
574 return res;
575}
576
bef69ea0
LT
577/*
578 * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL,
579 * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource())
1da177e4 580 */
bef69ea0 581static struct resource * __insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
1da177e4 582{
1da177e4
LT
583 struct resource *first, *next;
584
d33b6fba 585 for (;; parent = first) {
d33b6fba
MW
586 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
587 if (!first)
bef69ea0 588 return first;
d33b6fba 589
d33b6fba 590 if (first == parent)
bef69ea0 591 return first;
5de1cb2d
HS
592 if (WARN_ON(first == new)) /* duplicated insertion */
593 return first;
d33b6fba
MW
594
595 if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
596 break;
597 if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
598 break;
1da177e4
LT
599 }
600
601 for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
602 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
603 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
bef69ea0 604 return next;
1da177e4
LT
605 if (!next->sibling)
606 break;
607 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
608 break;
609 }
610
1da177e4
LT
611 new->parent = parent;
612 new->sibling = next->sibling;
613 new->child = first;
614
615 next->sibling = NULL;
616 for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
617 next->parent = new;
618
619 if (parent->child == first) {
620 parent->child = new;
621 } else {
622 next = parent->child;
623 while (next->sibling != first)
624 next = next->sibling;
625 next->sibling = new;
626 }
bef69ea0
LT
627 return NULL;
628}
1da177e4 629
bef69ea0 630/**
66f1207b 631 * insert_resource_conflict - Inserts resource in the resource tree
bef69ea0
LT
632 * @parent: parent of the new resource
633 * @new: new resource to insert
634 *
66f1207b 635 * Returns 0 on success, conflict resource if the resource can't be inserted.
bef69ea0 636 *
66f1207b 637 * This function is equivalent to request_resource_conflict when no conflict
bef69ea0
LT
638 * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
639 * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
640 * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
641 * the new resource.
642 */
66f1207b 643struct resource *insert_resource_conflict(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
bef69ea0
LT
644{
645 struct resource *conflict;
646
647 write_lock(&resource_lock);
648 conflict = __insert_resource(parent, new);
649 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
650 return conflict;
651}
652
653/**
654 * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
655 * @parent: parent of the new resource
656 * @new: new resource to insert
657 *
658 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
659 */
660int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
661{
662 struct resource *conflict;
663
664 conflict = insert_resource_conflict(parent, new);
bef69ea0
LT
665 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
666}
667
668/**
669 * insert_resource_expand_to_fit - Insert a resource into the resource tree
6781f4ae 670 * @root: root resource descriptor
bef69ea0
LT
671 * @new: new resource to insert
672 *
673 * Insert a resource into the resource tree, possibly expanding it in order
674 * to make it encompass any conflicting resources.
675 */
676void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
677{
678 if (new->parent)
679 return;
680
681 write_lock(&resource_lock);
682 for (;;) {
683 struct resource *conflict;
684
685 conflict = __insert_resource(root, new);
686 if (!conflict)
687 break;
688 if (conflict == root)
689 break;
690
691 /* Ok, expand resource to cover the conflict, then try again .. */
692 if (conflict->start < new->start)
693 new->start = conflict->start;
694 if (conflict->end > new->end)
695 new->end = conflict->end;
696
697 printk("Expanded resource %s due to conflict with %s\n", new->name, conflict->name);
698 }
1da177e4 699 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
700}
701
e1ca66d1
RD
702/**
703 * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
704 * @res: resource to modify
705 * @start: new start value
706 * @size: new size
707 *
1da177e4 708 * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
e1ca66d1
RD
709 * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
710 * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
1da177e4 711 */
d75fc8bb 712int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
713{
714 struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
d75fc8bb 715 resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
716 int result = -EBUSY;
717
718 write_lock(&resource_lock);
719
720 if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
721 goto out;
722
723 for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
724 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
725 goto out;
726 }
727
728 if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
729 goto out;
730
731 tmp = parent->child;
732 if (tmp != res) {
733 while (tmp->sibling != res)
734 tmp = tmp->sibling;
735 if (start <= tmp->end)
736 goto out;
737 }
738
739 res->start = start;
740 res->end = end;
741 result = 0;
742
743 out:
744 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
745 return result;
746}
747
268364a0
YL
748static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
749 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
750 const char *name)
751{
752 struct resource *parent = root;
753 struct resource *conflict;
42c02023 754 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_ATOMIC);
268364a0
YL
755
756 if (!res)
757 return;
758
759 res->name = name;
760 res->start = start;
761 res->end = end;
762 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
763
ff54250a
LT
764 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
765 if (!conflict)
766 return;
268364a0 767
ff54250a
LT
768 /* failed, split and try again */
769 kfree(res);
268364a0 770
ff54250a
LT
771 /* conflict covered whole area */
772 if (conflict->start <= start && conflict->end >= end)
773 return;
268364a0 774
ff54250a
LT
775 if (conflict->start > start)
776 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, conflict->start-1, name);
777 if (conflict->end < end)
778 __reserve_region_with_split(root, conflict->end+1, end, name);
268364a0
YL
779}
780
bea92112 781void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
268364a0
YL
782 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
783 const char *name)
784{
785 write_lock(&resource_lock);
786 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name);
787 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
788}
789
1da177e4
LT
790EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
791
88452565
IK
792/**
793 * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
794 * @res: resource pointer
795 *
796 * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
797 */
798resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
799{
800 switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
801 case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
1a4e564b 802 return resource_size(res);
88452565
IK
803 case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
804 return res->start;
805 default:
806 return 0;
807 }
808}
809
1da177e4
LT
810/*
811 * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
812 *
813 * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
814 * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
815 *
e1ca66d1 816 * request_region creates a new busy region.
1da177e4 817 *
e1ca66d1 818 * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
1da177e4 819 *
e1ca66d1
RD
820 * release_region releases a matching busy region.
821 */
822
8b6d043b
AC
823static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(muxed_resource_wait);
824
e1ca66d1
RD
825/**
826 * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
827 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
828 * @start: resource start address
829 * @n: resource region size
830 * @name: reserving caller's ID string
6ae301e8 831 * @flags: IO resource flags
1da177e4 832 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
833struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
834 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
e8de1481 835 const char *name, int flags)
1da177e4 836{
8b6d043b 837 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
dd392710 838 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 839
c26ec88e
BH
840 if (!res)
841 return NULL;
842
843 res->name = name;
844 res->start = start;
845 res->end = start + n - 1;
846 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
e8de1481 847 res->flags |= flags;
c26ec88e
BH
848
849 write_lock(&resource_lock);
850
851 for (;;) {
852 struct resource *conflict;
853
854 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
855 if (!conflict)
1da177e4 856 break;
c26ec88e
BH
857 if (conflict != parent) {
858 parent = conflict;
859 if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
860 continue;
1da177e4 861 }
8b6d043b
AC
862 if (conflict->flags & flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED) {
863 add_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
864 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
865 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
866 schedule();
867 remove_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
868 write_lock(&resource_lock);
869 continue;
870 }
c26ec88e
BH
871 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
872 kfree(res);
873 res = NULL;
874 break;
1da177e4 875 }
c26ec88e 876 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
877 return res;
878}
1da177e4
LT
879EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
880
e1ca66d1
RD
881/**
882 * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
883 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
884 * @start: resource start address
885 * @n: resource region size
886 *
887 * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
888 * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
889 *
890 * NOTE:
891 * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
892 * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
893 * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
894 * Do NOT use it. It will be removed from the kernel.
895 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
896int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
897 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
898{
899 struct resource * res;
900
e8de1481 901 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region", 0);
1da177e4
LT
902 if (!res)
903 return -EBUSY;
904
905 release_resource(res);
906 kfree(res);
907 return 0;
908}
1da177e4
LT
909EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
910
e1ca66d1
RD
911/**
912 * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
913 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
914 * @start: resource start address
915 * @n: resource region size
916 *
917 * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
918 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
919void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
920 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
921{
922 struct resource **p;
d75fc8bb 923 resource_size_t end;
1da177e4
LT
924
925 p = &parent->child;
926 end = start + n - 1;
927
928 write_lock(&resource_lock);
929
930 for (;;) {
931 struct resource *res = *p;
932
933 if (!res)
934 break;
935 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
936 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
937 p = &res->child;
938 continue;
939 }
940 if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
941 break;
942 *p = res->sibling;
943 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
8b6d043b
AC
944 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED)
945 wake_up(&muxed_resource_wait);
1da177e4
LT
946 kfree(res);
947 return;
948 }
949 p = &res->sibling;
950 }
951
952 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
953
685143ac
GKH
954 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
955 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
956 (unsigned long long)end);
1da177e4 957}
1da177e4
LT
958EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
959
9ac7849e
TH
960/*
961 * Managed region resource
962 */
963struct region_devres {
964 struct resource *parent;
965 resource_size_t start;
966 resource_size_t n;
967};
968
969static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
970{
971 struct region_devres *this = res;
972
973 __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
974}
975
976static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
977{
978 struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
979
980 return this->parent == match->parent &&
981 this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
982}
983
984struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
985 struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
986 resource_size_t n, const char *name)
987{
988 struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
989 struct resource *res;
990
991 dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
992 GFP_KERNEL);
993 if (!dr)
994 return NULL;
995
996 dr->parent = parent;
997 dr->start = start;
998 dr->n = n;
999
e8de1481 1000 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name, 0);
9ac7849e
TH
1001 if (res)
1002 devres_add(dev, dr);
1003 else
1004 devres_free(dr);
1005
1006 return res;
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
1009
1010void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
1011 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
1012{
1013 struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
1014
1015 __release_region(parent, start, n);
1016 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
1017 &match_data));
1018}
1019EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
1020
1da177e4
LT
1021/*
1022 * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
1023 */
1024#define MAXRESERVE 4
1025static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
1026{
1027 static int reserved;
1028 static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
1029
1030 for (;;) {
8bc1ad7d 1031 unsigned int io_start, io_num;
1da177e4
LT
1032 int x = reserved;
1033
1034 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
1035 break;
1036 if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
1037 break;
1038 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
1039 struct resource *res = reserve + x;
1040 res->name = "reserved";
1041 res->start = io_start;
1042 res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
1043 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
1044 res->child = NULL;
1045 if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
1046 reserved = x+1;
1047 }
1048 }
1049 return 1;
1050}
1051
1052__setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);
379daf62
SS
1053
1054/*
1055 * Check if the requested addr and size spans more than any slot in the
1056 * iomem resource tree.
1057 */
1058int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size)
1059{
1060 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
1061 int err = 0;
1062 loff_t l;
1063
1064 read_lock(&resource_lock);
1065 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
1066 /*
1067 * We can probably skip the resources without
1068 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
1069 */
1070 if (p->start >= addr + size)
1071 continue;
1072 if (p->end < addr)
1073 continue;
d68612b2
SS
1074 if (PFN_DOWN(p->start) <= PFN_DOWN(addr) &&
1075 PFN_DOWN(p->end) >= PFN_DOWN(addr + size - 1))
379daf62 1076 continue;
3ac52669
AV
1077 /*
1078 * if a resource is "BUSY", it's not a hardware resource
1079 * but a driver mapping of such a resource; we don't want
1080 * to warn for those; some drivers legitimately map only
1081 * partial hardware resources. (example: vesafb)
1082 */
1083 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
1084 continue;
1085
379daf62
SS
1086 printk(KERN_WARNING "resource map sanity check conflict: "
1087 "0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx %s\n",
13eb8375
IM
1088 (unsigned long long)addr,
1089 (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1),
1090 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1091 (unsigned long long)p->end,
1092 p->name);
379daf62
SS
1093 err = -1;
1094 break;
1095 }
1096 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
1097
1098 return err;
1099}
e8de1481
AV
1100
1101#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
1102static int strict_iomem_checks = 1;
1103#else
1104static int strict_iomem_checks;
1105#endif
1106
1107/*
1108 * check if an address is reserved in the iomem resource tree
1109 * returns 1 if reserved, 0 if not reserved.
1110 */
1111int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr)
1112{
1113 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
1114 int err = 0;
1115 loff_t l;
1116 int size = PAGE_SIZE;
1117
1118 if (!strict_iomem_checks)
1119 return 0;
1120
1121 addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
1122
1123 read_lock(&resource_lock);
1124 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
1125 /*
1126 * We can probably skip the resources without
1127 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
1128 */
1129 if (p->start >= addr + size)
1130 break;
1131 if (p->end < addr)
1132 continue;
1133 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY &&
1134 p->flags & IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE) {
1135 err = 1;
1136 break;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
1140
1141 return err;
1142}
1143
1144static int __init strict_iomem(char *str)
1145{
1146 if (strstr(str, "relaxed"))
1147 strict_iomem_checks = 0;
1148 if (strstr(str, "strict"))
1149 strict_iomem_checks = 1;
1150 return 1;
1151}
1152
1153__setup("iomem=", strict_iomem);
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