[PATCH] i386 kdump timer vector lockup fix
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/fs.h>
20#include <linux/tty.h>
21#include <linux/binfmts.h>
22#include <linux/security.h>
23#include <linux/syscalls.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 25#include <linux/signal.h>
c2f0c7c3 26#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 27#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <asm/param.h>
29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
30#include <asm/unistd.h>
31#include <asm/siginfo.h>
32
33/*
34 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
35 */
36
37static kmem_cache_t *sigqueue_cachep;
38
39/*
40 * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
41 * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal
42 * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group,
43 * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it
44 * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered,
45 * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default
46 * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process).
47 *
48 * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are:
49 * ignore - Nothing Happens
50 * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group,
51 * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports
52 * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent.
53 * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using
54 * the same mm and then kill all those threads
55 * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state
56 *
57 * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored.
58 * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows.
59 * The job control signals also have other special effects.
60 *
61 * +--------------------+------------------+
62 * | POSIX signal | default action |
63 * +--------------------+------------------+
64 * | SIGHUP | terminate |
65 * | SIGINT | terminate |
66 * | SIGQUIT | coredump |
67 * | SIGILL | coredump |
68 * | SIGTRAP | coredump |
69 * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump |
70 * | SIGBUS | coredump |
71 * | SIGFPE | coredump |
72 * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) |
73 * | SIGUSR1 | terminate |
74 * | SIGSEGV | coredump |
75 * | SIGUSR2 | terminate |
76 * | SIGPIPE | terminate |
77 * | SIGALRM | terminate |
78 * | SIGTERM | terminate |
79 * | SIGCHLD | ignore |
80 * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) |
81 * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) |
82 * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) |
83 * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) |
84 * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) |
85 * | SIGURG | ignore |
86 * | SIGXCPU | coredump |
87 * | SIGXFSZ | coredump |
88 * | SIGVTALRM | terminate |
89 * | SIGPROF | terminate |
90 * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate |
91 * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump |
92 * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate |
93 * | SIGWINCH | ignore |
94 * | SIGPWR | terminate |
95 * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate |
96 * +--------------------+------------------+
97 * | non-POSIX signal | default action |
98 * +--------------------+------------------+
99 * | SIGEMT | coredump |
100 * +--------------------+------------------+
101 *
102 * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default".
103 * (*) Special job control effects:
104 * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group)
105 * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals
106 * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking,
107 * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears
108 * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking,
109 * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the
110 * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never.
111 */
112
113#ifdef SIGEMT
114#define M_SIGEMT M(SIGEMT)
115#else
116#define M_SIGEMT 0
117#endif
118
119#if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG
120#define M(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1))
121#else
122#define M(sig) (1UL << ((sig)-1))
123#endif
124#define T(sig, mask) (M(sig) & (mask))
125
126#define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\
127 M(SIGKILL) | M(SIGSTOP) )
128
129#define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\
130 M(SIGSTOP) | M(SIGTSTP) | M(SIGTTIN) | M(SIGTTOU) )
131
132#define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\
133 M(SIGQUIT) | M(SIGILL) | M(SIGTRAP) | M(SIGABRT) | \
134 M(SIGFPE) | M(SIGSEGV) | M(SIGBUS) | M(SIGSYS) | \
135 M(SIGXCPU) | M(SIGXFSZ) | M_SIGEMT )
136
137#define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\
138 M(SIGCONT) | M(SIGCHLD) | M(SIGWINCH) | M(SIGURG) )
139
140#define sig_kernel_only(sig) \
141 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK))
142#define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) \
143 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK))
144#define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) \
145 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK))
146#define sig_kernel_stop(sig) \
147 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK))
148
6108ccd3 149#define sig_needs_tasklist(sig) ((sig) == SIGCONT)
a9e88e84 150
1da177e4
LT
151#define sig_user_defined(t, signr) \
152 (((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && \
153 ((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
154
155#define sig_fatal(t, signr) \
156 (!T(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
157 (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
158
159static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
160{
161 void __user * handler;
162
163 /*
164 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
165 */
166 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
167 return 0;
168
169 /*
170 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
171 * signal handler may change by the time it is
172 * unblocked.
173 */
174 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
175 return 0;
176
177 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
178 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
179 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
180 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
181}
182
183/*
184 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
185 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
186 */
187static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
188{
189 unsigned long ready;
190 long i;
191
192 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
193 default:
194 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
195 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
196 break;
197
198 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
199 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
200 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
201 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
202 break;
203
204 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
205 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
206 break;
207
208 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
209 }
210 return ready != 0;
211}
212
213#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
214
215fastcall void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
216{
217 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
3e1d1d28 218 (freezing(t)) ||
1da177e4
LT
219 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
220 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked))
221 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
222 else
223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
224}
225
226void recalc_sigpending(void)
227{
228 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
229}
230
231/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
232
233static int
234next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
235{
236 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
237 int sig = 0;
238
239 s = pending->signal.sig;
240 m = mask->sig;
241 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
242 default:
243 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
244 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
245 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
246 break;
247 }
248 break;
249
250 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
251 sig = 1;
252 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
253 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
254 else
255 break;
256 sig += ffz(~x);
257 break;
258
259 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
260 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
261 break;
262 }
263
264 return sig;
265}
266
dd0fc66f 267static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
268 int override_rlimit)
269{
270 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
271
272 atomic_inc(&t->user->sigpending);
273 if (override_rlimit ||
274 atomic_read(&t->user->sigpending) <=
275 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
276 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
277 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
278 atomic_dec(&t->user->sigpending);
279 } else {
280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
281 q->flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
282 q->user = get_uid(t->user);
283 }
284 return(q);
285}
286
514a01b8 287static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
288{
289 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
290 return;
291 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
292 free_uid(q->user);
293 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
294}
295
6a14c5c9 296void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
297{
298 struct sigqueue *q;
299
300 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
301 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
302 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
303 list_del_init(&q->list);
304 __sigqueue_free(q);
305 }
306}
307
308/*
309 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
310 */
c81addc9 311void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
312{
313 unsigned long flags;
314
315 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
316 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
317 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
318 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
320}
321
1da177e4
LT
322/*
323 * Flush all handlers for a task.
324 */
325
326void
327flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
328{
329 int i;
330 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
331 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
332 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
333 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
334 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
335 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
336 ka++;
337 }
338}
339
340
341/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
342 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
343 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
344 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
345 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
346 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
347 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
348
349void
350block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
351{
352 unsigned long flags;
353
354 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
355 current->notifier_mask = mask;
356 current->notifier_data = priv;
357 current->notifier = notifier;
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
359}
360
361/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
362
363void
364unblock_all_signals(void)
365{
366 unsigned long flags;
367
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
369 current->notifier = NULL;
370 current->notifier_data = NULL;
371 recalc_sigpending();
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
373}
374
858119e1 375static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
376{
377 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
378 int still_pending = 0;
379
380 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
381 return 0;
382
383 /*
384 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
385 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
386 */
387 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
388 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
389 if (first) {
390 still_pending = 1;
391 break;
392 }
393 first = q;
394 }
395 }
396 if (first) {
397 list_del_init(&first->list);
398 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
399 __sigqueue_free(first);
400 if (!still_pending)
401 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
402 } else {
403
404 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
405 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
406 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
407 */
408 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
409 info->si_signo = sig;
410 info->si_errno = 0;
411 info->si_code = 0;
412 info->si_pid = 0;
413 info->si_uid = 0;
414 }
415 return 1;
416}
417
418static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
419 siginfo_t *info)
420{
421 int sig = 0;
422
b17b0421 423 sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4
LT
424 if (sig) {
425 if (current->notifier) {
426 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
427 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
428 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
429 return 0;
430 }
431 }
432 }
433
434 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
435 sig = 0;
436
437 }
438 recalc_sigpending();
439
440 return sig;
441}
442
443/*
444 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
445 * expected to free it.
446 *
447 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
448 */
449int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
450{
451 int signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
452 if (!signr)
453 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
454 mask, info);
455 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
456 /*
457 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
458 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
459 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
460 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
461 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
462 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
463 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
464 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
465 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
466 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
467 */
788e05a6
ON
468 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
469 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
470 }
471 if ( signr &&
472 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
473 info->si_sys_private){
474 /*
475 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
476 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
477 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
478 * about to disable them again anyway.
479 */
480 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
481 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
482 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
483 }
484 return signr;
485}
486
487/*
488 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
489 *
490 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
491 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
492 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
493 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
494 *
495 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
496 * goes through ->blocked
497 */
498void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
499{
500 unsigned int mask;
501
502 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
503
504 /*
505 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced case.
506 * We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
507 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
508 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
509 * handle its death signal.
510 */
511 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
512 if (resume)
513 mask |= TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED;
514 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
515 kick_process(t);
516}
517
71fabd5e
GA
518/*
519 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
520 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
521 *
522 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
523 *
524 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
525 * not just those in the first mask word.
526 */
527static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
528{
529 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
530 sigset_t m;
531
532 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
533 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
534 return 0;
535
536 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
537 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
538 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
539 list_del_init(&q->list);
540 __sigqueue_free(q);
541 }
542 }
543 return 1;
544}
1da177e4
LT
545/*
546 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
547 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
548 *
549 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
550 */
551static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
552{
553 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
554
555 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
556 return 0;
557
558 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
559 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
560 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
561 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
562 list_del_init(&q->list);
563 __sigqueue_free(q);
564 }
565 }
566 return 1;
567}
568
569/*
570 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
571 */
572static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
573 struct task_struct *t)
574{
575 int error = -EINVAL;
7ed20e1a 576 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
577 return error;
578 error = -EPERM;
621d3121 579 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
1da177e4
LT
580 && ((sig != SIGCONT) ||
581 (current->signal->session != t->signal->session))
582 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
583 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
584 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
585 return error;
c2f0c7c3
SG
586
587 error = security_task_kill(t, info, sig);
588 if (!error)
589 audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
590 return error;
1da177e4
LT
591}
592
593/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 594static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
595
596/*
597 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
598 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
599 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
600 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
601 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
602 */
603static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
604{
605 struct task_struct *t;
606
dd12f48d 607 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
608 /*
609 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
610 */
611 return;
612
613 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
614 /*
615 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
616 */
617 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
618 t = p;
619 do {
620 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
621 t = next_thread(t);
622 } while (t != p);
623 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
624 /*
625 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
626 * and wake all threads.
627 */
628 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
629 /*
630 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
631 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
632 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
633 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
634 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
635 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
636 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
637 * the continue happened. We do the notification
638 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
639 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
640 */
641 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
642 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
643 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 644 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
1da177e4
LT
645 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
646 }
647 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
648 t = p;
649 do {
650 unsigned int state;
651 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
652
653 /*
654 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
655 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
656 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
657 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
658 * it must not do anything between resuming and
659 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
660 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
661 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
662 * the pending signal.
663 *
664 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
665 * TIF_SIGPENDING
666 */
667 state = TASK_STOPPED;
668 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
669 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
670 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
671 }
672 wake_up_state(t, state);
673
674 t = next_thread(t);
675 } while (t != p);
676
677 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
678 /*
679 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
680 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
681 */
682 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
683 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
684 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 685 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
1da177e4
LT
686 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
687 } else {
688 /*
689 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
690 * signal in the middle of being processed after
691 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
692 */
693 p->signal->flags = 0;
694 }
695 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
696 /*
697 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
698 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
699 */
700 p->signal->flags = 0;
701 }
702}
703
704static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
705 struct sigpending *signals)
706{
707 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
708 int ret = 0;
709
710 /*
711 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
712 * or SIGKILL.
713 */
b67a1b9e 714 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
715 goto out_set;
716
717 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
718 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
719 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
720 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
721 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
722 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
723 pass on the info struct. */
724
725 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 726 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
727 info->si_code >= 0)));
728 if (q) {
729 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
730 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 731 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
732 q->info.si_signo = sig;
733 q->info.si_errno = 0;
734 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
735 q->info.si_pid = current->pid;
736 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
737 break;
b67a1b9e 738 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
739 q->info.si_signo = sig;
740 q->info.si_errno = 0;
741 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
742 q->info.si_pid = 0;
743 q->info.si_uid = 0;
744 break;
745 default:
746 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
747 break;
748 }
621d3121
ON
749 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
750 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
751 /*
752 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
753 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
754 */
755 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
756 }
757
758out_set:
759 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
760 return ret;
761}
762
763#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
764 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
765
766
767static int
768specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
769{
770 int ret = 0;
771
772 if (!irqs_disabled())
773 BUG();
774 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
775
1da177e4
LT
776 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
777 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
778 goto out;
779
780 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
781 can get more detailed information about the cause of
782 the signal. */
783 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
784 goto out;
785
786 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
787 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
788 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
789out:
790 return ret;
791}
792
793/*
794 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
795 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
796 */
797
798int
799force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
800{
801 unsigned long int flags;
802 int ret;
803
804 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
b0423a0d 805 if (t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) {
1da177e4 806 t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
b0423a0d
PM
807 }
808 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig)) {
1da177e4 809 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1da177e4 810 }
b0423a0d 811 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
1da177e4
LT
812 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
814
815 return ret;
816}
817
818void
819force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
820{
b0423a0d 821 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
822}
823
824/*
825 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
826 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
827 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
828 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
829 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
830 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
831 */
188a1eaf
LT
832static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
833{
834 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
835 return 0;
836 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
837 return 0;
838 if (sig == SIGKILL)
839 return 1;
840 if (p->state & (TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED))
841 return 0;
842 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
843}
1da177e4
LT
844
845static void
846__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
847{
1da177e4
LT
848 struct task_struct *t;
849
1da177e4
LT
850 /*
851 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
852 *
853 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
854 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
855 */
188a1eaf 856 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
857 t = p;
858 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
859 /*
860 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
861 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
862 */
863 return;
864 else {
865 /*
866 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
867 */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target;
869 if (t == NULL)
870 /* restart balancing at this thread */
871 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
872 BUG_ON(t->tgid != p->tgid);
873
188a1eaf 874 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4
LT
875 t = next_thread(t);
876 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
877 /*
878 * No thread needs to be woken.
879 * Any eligible threads will see
880 * the signal in the queue soon.
881 */
882 return;
883 }
884 p->signal->curr_target = t;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
889 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
890 */
891 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
892 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
893 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
894 /*
895 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
896 */
897 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
898 /*
899 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
900 * This way we don't have other threads
901 * running and doing things after a slower
902 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
903 */
904 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
905 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
906 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
907 t = p;
908 do {
909 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
910 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
911 t = next_thread(t);
912 } while (t != p);
913 return;
914 }
915
916 /*
917 * There will be a core dump. We make all threads other
918 * than the chosen one go into a group stop so that nothing
919 * happens until it gets scheduled, takes the signal off
920 * the shared queue, and does the core dump. This is a
921 * little more complicated than strictly necessary, but it
922 * keeps the signal state that winds up in the core dump
923 * unchanged from the death state, e.g. which thread had
924 * the core-dump signal unblocked.
925 */
926 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
927 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
928 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
929 p->signal->group_exit_task = t;
930 t = p;
931 do {
932 p->signal->group_stop_count++;
933 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
934 t = next_thread(t);
935 } while (t != p);
936 wake_up_process(p->signal->group_exit_task);
937 return;
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
942 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
943 */
944 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
945 return;
946}
947
948int
949__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
950{
951 int ret = 0;
952
953 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
954 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
955
1da177e4
LT
956 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
957 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
958 return ret;
959
960 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
961 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
962 return ret;
963
964 /*
965 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
966 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
967 * to avoid several races.
968 */
969 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
970 if (unlikely(ret))
971 return ret;
972
973 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
974 return 0;
975}
976
977/*
978 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
979 */
980void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
981{
982 struct task_struct *t;
983
984 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
985 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
986
987 if (thread_group_empty(p))
988 return;
989
990 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
991 /*
992 * Don't bother with already dead threads
993 */
994 if (t->exit_state)
995 continue;
996
997 /*
998 * We don't want to notify the parent, since we are
999 * killed as part of a thread group due to another
1000 * thread doing an execve() or similar. So set the
1001 * exit signal to -1 to allow immediate reaping of
1002 * the process. But don't detach the thread group
1003 * leader.
1004 */
1005 if (t != p->group_leader)
1006 t->exit_signal = -1;
1007
30e0fca6 1008 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 1009 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
1010 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1011 }
1012}
1013
1014/*
e56d0903 1015 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
1da177e4 1016 */
f63ee72e
ON
1017struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1018{
1019 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1020
1021 for (;;) {
1022 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1023 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1024 break;
1025
1026 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1027 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1028 break;
1029 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1030 }
1031
1032 return sighand;
1033}
1034
1da177e4
LT
1035int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1036{
1037 unsigned long flags;
1038 int ret;
1039
1040 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1041
1042 if (!ret && sig) {
1043 ret = -ESRCH;
1044 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1045 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1046 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1047 }
1da177e4
LT
1048 }
1049
1050 return ret;
1051}
1052
1053/*
1054 * kill_pg_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1055 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1056 */
1057
1058int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1059{
1060 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1061 int retval, success;
1062
1063 if (pgrp <= 0)
1064 return -EINVAL;
1065
1066 success = 0;
1067 retval = -ESRCH;
1068 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1069 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1070 success |= !err;
1071 retval = err;
1072 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1073 return success ? 0 : retval;
1074}
1075
1076int
1077kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1078{
1079 int retval;
1080
1081 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1082 retval = __kill_pg_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1083 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1084
1085 return retval;
1086}
1087
1088int
1089kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1090{
1091 int error;
e56d0903 1092 int acquired_tasklist_lock = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1093 struct task_struct *p;
1094
e56d0903 1095 rcu_read_lock();
a9e88e84 1096 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig))) {
e56d0903
IM
1097 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1098 acquired_tasklist_lock = 1;
1099 }
1da177e4
LT
1100 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1101 error = -ESRCH;
1102 if (p)
1103 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
e56d0903
IM
1104 if (unlikely(acquired_tasklist_lock))
1105 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1106 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
1107 return error;
1108}
1109
46113830
HW
1110/* like kill_proc_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1111int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid,
1112 uid_t uid, uid_t euid)
1113{
1114 int ret = -EINVAL;
1115 struct task_struct *p;
1116
1117 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1118 return ret;
1119
1120 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1121 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1122 if (!p) {
1123 ret = -ESRCH;
1124 goto out_unlock;
1125 }
0811af28 1126 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1127 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1128 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1129 ret = -EPERM;
1130 goto out_unlock;
1131 }
1132 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1133 unsigned long flags;
1134 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1135 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1137 }
1138out_unlock:
1139 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1140 return ret;
1141}
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_proc_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1143
1144/*
1145 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1146 *
1147 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1148 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1149 */
1150
1151static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1152{
1153 if (!pid) {
1154 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, process_group(current));
1155 } else if (pid == -1) {
1156 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1157 struct task_struct * p;
1158
1159 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1160 for_each_process(p) {
1161 if (p->pid > 1 && p->tgid != current->tgid) {
1162 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1163 ++count;
1164 if (err != -EPERM)
1165 retval = err;
1166 }
1167 }
1168 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1169 return count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1170 } else if (pid < 0) {
1171 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, -pid);
1172 } else {
1173 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1174 }
1175}
1176
1177/*
1178 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1179 */
1180
1181/*
1182 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1183 * just to the specific thread.
1184 */
1185int
1186send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1187{
1188 int ret;
1189 unsigned long flags;
1190
1191 /*
1192 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1193 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1194 */
7ed20e1a 1195 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1196 return -EINVAL;
1197
1198 /*
1199 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1200 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1201 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1202 * going away or changing from under us.
1203 */
1204 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1205 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1206 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1208 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1209 return ret;
1210}
1211
b67a1b9e
ON
1212#define __si_special(priv) \
1213 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1214
1da177e4
LT
1215int
1216send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1217{
b67a1b9e 1218 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1223 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1224 */
1225int
1226send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1227{
1228 int ret;
1229 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1230 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1231 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1232 return ret;
1233}
1234
1235void
1236force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1237{
b67a1b9e 1238 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1243 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1244 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1245 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1246 */
1247int
1248force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1249{
1250 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1251 unsigned long flags;
1252 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1253 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1255 }
1256 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1257 return 0;
1258}
1259
1260int
1261kill_pg(pid_t pgrp, int sig, int priv)
1262{
b67a1b9e 1263 return kill_pg_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pgrp);
1da177e4
LT
1264}
1265
1266int
1267kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1268{
b67a1b9e 1269 return kill_proc_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1da177e4
LT
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1274 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1275 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1276 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1277 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1278 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1279 * with an EAGAIN error.
1280 */
1281
1282struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1283{
1284 struct sigqueue *q;
1285
1286 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1287 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1288 return(q);
1289}
1290
1291void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1292{
1293 unsigned long flags;
1294 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1295 /*
1296 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
1297 * pending queue.
1298 */
1299 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
19a4fcb5
ON
1300 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1301 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1302 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1303 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1304 list_del_init(&q->list);
19a4fcb5 1305 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1306 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1307 }
1308 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1309 __sigqueue_free(q);
1310}
1311
54767908 1312int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1313{
1314 unsigned long flags;
1315 int ret = 0;
1316
1da177e4 1317 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1318
1319 /*
1320 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1321 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1322 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1323 *
1324 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1325 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1326 */
1327 rcu_read_lock();
e752dd6c 1328
54767908 1329 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
e752dd6c
ON
1330 ret = -1;
1331 goto out_err;
1332 }
1333
1da177e4
LT
1334 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1335 /*
1336 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1337 * the overrun count.
1338 */
54767908 1339 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1340 q->info.si_overrun++;
1341 goto out;
e752dd6c 1342 }
1da177e4
LT
1343 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1344 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1345 ret = 1;
1346 goto out;
1347 }
1348
1da177e4
LT
1349 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1350 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1351 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1352 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1353
1354out:
54767908 1355 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1356out_err:
e56d0903 1357 rcu_read_unlock();
e752dd6c
ON
1358
1359 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1360}
1361
1362int
1363send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1364{
1365 unsigned long flags;
1366 int ret = 0;
1367
1368 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1369
1da177e4 1370 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1371 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4
LT
1372 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1373 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1374
1375 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1376 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1377 ret = 1;
1378 goto out;
1379 }
1380
1381 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1382 /*
1383 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1384 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1385 * send the signal multiple times.
1386 */
1387 if (q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)
1388 BUG();
1389 q->info.si_overrun++;
1390 goto out;
1391 }
1392
1393 /*
1394 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1395 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1396 * to avoid several races.
1397 */
1da177e4
LT
1398 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1399 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1400
1401 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1402out:
1403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1404 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1405 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1406}
1407
1408/*
1409 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1410 */
1411static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1412 struct task_struct *parent)
1413{
1414 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1415}
1416
1417/*
1418 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1419 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1420 */
1421
1422void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1423{
1424 struct siginfo info;
1425 unsigned long flags;
1426 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1427
1428 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1429
1430 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1431 BUG_ON(tsk->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED));
1432
1433 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1434 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1435
1436 info.si_signo = sig;
1437 info.si_errno = 0;
1438 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1439 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1440
1441 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1442 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1443 tsk->signal->utime));
1444 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1445 tsk->signal->stime));
1446
1447 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1448 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1449 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1450 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1451 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1452 else {
1453 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1454 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1455 }
1456
1457 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1458 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1459 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1460 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1461 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1462 /*
1463 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1464 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1465 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1466 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1467 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1468 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1469 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1470 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1471 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1472 *
1473 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1474 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1475 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1476 */
1477 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1478 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1479 sig = 0;
1480 }
7ed20e1a 1481 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1482 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1483 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1484 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1485}
1486
a1d5e21e 1487static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1488{
1489 struct siginfo info;
1490 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1491 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1492 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1493
a1d5e21e 1494 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1495 parent = tsk->parent;
1496 else {
1497 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1498 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1499 }
1500
1da177e4
LT
1501 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1502 info.si_errno = 0;
1503 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1504 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1505
1506 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1507 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1508 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1509
1510 info.si_code = why;
1511 switch (why) {
1512 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1513 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1514 break;
1515 case CLD_STOPPED:
1516 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1517 break;
1518 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1519 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1520 break;
1521 default:
1522 BUG();
1523 }
1524
1525 sighand = parent->sighand;
1526 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1527 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1528 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1529 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1530 /*
1531 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1532 */
1533 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1535}
1536
1537/*
1538 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1539 *
1540 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1541 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1542 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1543 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1544 *
1545 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer is gone,
1546 * we leave nostop_code in current->exit_code.
1547 */
1548static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int nostop_code, siginfo_t *info)
1549{
1550 /*
1551 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1552 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1553 */
1554 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1555 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1556
1557 current->last_siginfo = info;
1558 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1559
1560 /* Let the debugger run. */
1561 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1562 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1563 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1564 if (likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1565 likely(current->parent != current->real_parent ||
1566 !(current->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)) &&
1567 (likely(current->parent->signal != current->signal) ||
1568 !unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))) {
a1d5e21e 1569 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1570 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1571 schedule();
1572 } else {
1573 /*
1574 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1575 * Don't stop here.
1576 */
1577 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1578 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1579 current->exit_code = nostop_code;
1580 }
1581
1582 /*
1583 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1584 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1585 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1586 */
1587 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1588 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1589
1590 /*
1591 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1592 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1593 */
1594 recalc_sigpending();
1595}
1596
1597void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1598{
1599 siginfo_t info;
1600
1601 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1602
1603 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1604 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1605 info.si_code = exit_code;
1606 info.si_pid = current->pid;
1607 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1608
1609 /* Let the debugger run. */
1610 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1611 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 0, &info);
1612 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1613}
1614
1da177e4
LT
1615static void
1616finish_stop(int stop_count)
1617{
1618 /*
1619 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1620 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1621 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1622 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1623 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1624 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1625 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1626 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 }
bc505a47 1628
1da177e4
LT
1629 schedule();
1630 /*
1631 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1632 */
1633 current->exit_code = 0;
1634}
1635
1636/*
1637 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1638 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1639 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1640 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1641 */
a122b341 1642static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1643{
1644 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1645 int stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1646
1647 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED))
1648 return 0;
1649
1650 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1651 /*
1652 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1653 * start another one.
1654 */
1da177e4 1655 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1656 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1657 /*
1658 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1659 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4
LT
1660 */
1661 struct task_struct *t;
1662
a122b341 1663 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1664
a122b341
ON
1665 stop_count = 0;
1666 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1667 /*
a122b341
ON
1668 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1669 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1670 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1671 */
a122b341
ON
1672 if (!t->exit_state &&
1673 !(t->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED))) {
1674 stop_count++;
1675 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1676 }
1677 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1678 }
1679
dac27f4a
ON
1680 if (stop_count == 0)
1681 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1682 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1683 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1684
1685 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1686 finish_stop(stop_count);
1687 return 1;
1688}
1689
1690/*
1691 * Do appropriate magic when group_stop_count > 0.
1692 * We return nonzero if we stopped, after releasing the siglock.
1693 * We return zero if we still hold the siglock and should look
1694 * for another signal without checking group_stop_count again.
1695 */
858119e1 1696static int handle_group_stop(void)
1da177e4
LT
1697{
1698 int stop_count;
1699
1700 if (current->signal->group_exit_task == current) {
1701 /*
1702 * Group stop is so we can do a core dump,
1703 * We are the initiating thread, so get on with it.
1704 */
1705 current->signal->group_exit_task = NULL;
1706 return 0;
1707 }
1708
1709 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1710 /*
1711 * Group stop is so another thread can do a core dump,
1712 * or else we are racing against a death signal.
1713 * Just punt the stop so we can get the next signal.
1714 */
1715 return 0;
1716
1717 /*
1718 * There is a group stop in progress. We stop
1719 * without any associated signal being in our queue.
1720 */
1721 stop_count = --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1722 if (stop_count == 0)
1723 current->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1724 current->exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1725 set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1726 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1727 finish_stop(stop_count);
1728 return 1;
1729}
1730
1731int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1732 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1733{
1734 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1735 int signr = 0;
1736
fc558a74
RW
1737 try_to_freeze();
1738
1da177e4
LT
1739relock:
1740 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1741 for (;;) {
1742 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1743
1744 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1745 handle_group_stop())
1746 goto relock;
1747
1748 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1749
1750 if (!signr)
1751 break; /* will return 0 */
1752
1753 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1754 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1755
1756 /* Let the debugger run. */
1757 ptrace_stop(signr, signr, info);
1758
30e0fca6 1759 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig or group_exit? */
1da177e4 1760 signr = current->exit_code;
30e0fca6 1761 if (signr == 0 || current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
1762 continue;
1763
1764 current->exit_code = 0;
1765
1766 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1767 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1768 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1769 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1770 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1771 info->si_signo = signr;
1772 info->si_errno = 0;
1773 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1774 info->si_pid = current->parent->pid;
1775 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1776 }
1777
1778 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1779 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1780 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1781 continue;
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1786 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1787 continue;
1788 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1789 /* Run the handler. */
1790 *return_ka = *ka;
1791
1792 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1793 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1794
1795 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1796 }
1797
1798 /*
1799 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1800 */
1801 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1802 continue;
1803
1804 /* Init gets no signals it doesn't want. */
fef23e7f 1805 if (current == child_reaper)
1da177e4
LT
1806 continue;
1807
1808 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1809 /*
1810 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1811 * the thread group. The job control signals
1812 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1813 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1814 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1815 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1816 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1817 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1818 */
1819 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1820 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1821
1822 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1823
1824 if (is_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(current)))
1825 goto relock;
1826
1827 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1828 }
1829
1830 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1831 /* It released the siglock. */
1832 goto relock;
1833 }
1834
1835 /*
1836 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1837 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1838 */
1839 continue;
1840 }
1841
1842 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1843
1844 /*
1845 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1846 */
1847 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1848 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1849 /*
1850 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1851 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1852 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1853 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1854 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1855 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1856 */
1857 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1858 }
1859
1860 /*
1861 * Death signals, no core dump.
1862 */
1863 do_group_exit(signr);
1864 /* NOTREACHED */
1865 }
1866 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1867 return signr;
1868}
1869
1da177e4
LT
1870EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1871EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1872EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1873EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1874EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pg);
1875EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1876EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1877EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1878EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1879EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1882
1883
1884/*
1885 * System call entry points.
1886 */
1887
1888asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1889{
1890 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1891 return restart->fn(restart);
1892}
1893
1894long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1895{
1896 return -EINTR;
1897}
1898
1899/*
1900 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1901 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1902 * used by various programs)
1903 */
1904
1905/*
1906 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1907 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1908 *
1909 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1910 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1911 * and friends.
1912 */
1913int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1914{
1915 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1916
1917 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1918 if (oldset)
1919 *oldset = current->blocked;
1920
1da177e4
LT
1921 error = 0;
1922 switch (how) {
1923 case SIG_BLOCK:
1924 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1925 break;
1926 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1927 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1928 break;
1929 case SIG_SETMASK:
1930 current->blocked = *set;
1931 break;
1932 default:
1933 error = -EINVAL;
1934 }
1935 recalc_sigpending();
1936 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1937
1da177e4
LT
1938 return error;
1939}
1940
1941asmlinkage long
1942sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1943{
1944 int error = -EINVAL;
1945 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1946
1947 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1948 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1949 goto out;
1950
1951 if (set) {
1952 error = -EFAULT;
1953 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1954 goto out;
1955 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1956
1957 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1958 if (error)
1959 goto out;
1960 if (oset)
1961 goto set_old;
1962 } else if (oset) {
1963 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1964 old_set = current->blocked;
1965 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1966
1967 set_old:
1968 error = -EFAULT;
1969 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1970 goto out;
1971 }
1972 error = 0;
1973out:
1974 return error;
1975}
1976
1977long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1978{
1979 long error = -EINVAL;
1980 sigset_t pending;
1981
1982 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1983 goto out;
1984
1985 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1986 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1987 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1988 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1989
1990 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1991 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1992
1993 error = -EFAULT;
1994 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1995 error = 0;
1996
1997out:
1998 return error;
1999}
2000
2001asmlinkage long
2002sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2003{
2004 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2005}
2006
2007#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2008
2009int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2010{
2011 int err;
2012
2013 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2014 return -EFAULT;
2015 if (from->si_code < 0)
2016 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2017 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2018 /*
2019 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2020 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2021 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2022 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2023 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2024 */
2025 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2026 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2027 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2028 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2029 case __SI_KILL:
2030 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2031 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2032 break;
2033 case __SI_TIMER:
2034 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2035 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2036 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2037 break;
2038 case __SI_POLL:
2039 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2040 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2041 break;
2042 case __SI_FAULT:
2043 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2044#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2046#endif
2047 break;
2048 case __SI_CHLD:
2049 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2052 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2053 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2054 break;
2055 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2056 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2057 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2059 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2060 break;
2061 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2064 break;
2065 }
2066 return err;
2067}
2068
2069#endif
2070
2071asmlinkage long
2072sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2073 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2074 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2075 size_t sigsetsize)
2076{
2077 int ret, sig;
2078 sigset_t these;
2079 struct timespec ts;
2080 siginfo_t info;
2081 long timeout = 0;
2082
2083 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2084 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2085 return -EINVAL;
2086
2087 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2088 return -EFAULT;
2089
2090 /*
2091 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2092 * want to block.
2093 */
2094 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2095 signotset(&these);
2096
2097 if (uts) {
2098 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2099 return -EFAULT;
2100 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2101 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2102 return -EINVAL;
2103 }
2104
2105 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2106 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2107 if (!sig) {
2108 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2109 if (uts)
2110 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2111 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2112
2113 if (timeout) {
2114 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2115 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2116 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2117 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2118 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2119 recalc_sigpending();
2120 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2121
75bcc8c5 2122 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2123
1da177e4
LT
2124 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2125 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2126 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2127 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2128 recalc_sigpending();
2129 }
2130 }
2131 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2132
2133 if (sig) {
2134 ret = sig;
2135 if (uinfo) {
2136 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2137 ret = -EFAULT;
2138 }
2139 } else {
2140 ret = -EAGAIN;
2141 if (timeout)
2142 ret = -EINTR;
2143 }
2144
2145 return ret;
2146}
2147
2148asmlinkage long
2149sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2150{
2151 struct siginfo info;
2152
2153 info.si_signo = sig;
2154 info.si_errno = 0;
2155 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2156 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2157 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2158
2159 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2160}
2161
6dd69f10 2162static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2163{
1da177e4 2164 int error;
6dd69f10 2165 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4
LT
2166 struct task_struct *p;
2167
6dd69f10 2168 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2169 info.si_signo = sig;
2170 info.si_errno = 0;
2171 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2172 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2173 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2174
2175 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2176 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
6dd69f10 2177 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || p->tgid == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2178 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2179 /*
2180 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2181 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2182 */
2183 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2184 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2185 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2186 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2187 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2188 }
2189 }
2190 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6dd69f10 2191
1da177e4
LT
2192 return error;
2193}
2194
6dd69f10
VL
2195/**
2196 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2197 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2198 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2199 * @sig: signal to be sent
2200 *
2201 * This syscall also checks the tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2202 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2203 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2204 */
2205asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2206{
2207 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2208 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2209 return -EINVAL;
2210
2211 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2212}
2213
1da177e4
LT
2214/*
2215 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2216 */
2217asmlinkage long
2218sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2219{
1da177e4
LT
2220 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2221 if (pid <= 0)
2222 return -EINVAL;
2223
6dd69f10 2224 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2225}
2226
2227asmlinkage long
2228sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2229{
2230 siginfo_t info;
2231
2232 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2233 return -EFAULT;
2234
2235 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2236 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2237 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2238 return -EPERM;
2239 info.si_signo = sig;
2240
2241 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2242 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2243}
2244
88531f72 2245int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4
LT
2246{
2247 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2248 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2249
7ed20e1a 2250 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2251 return -EINVAL;
2252
2253 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2254
2255 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2256 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2257 /*
2258 * If there might be a fatal signal pending on multiple
2259 * threads, make sure we take it before changing the action.
2260 */
2261 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2262 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2263 }
2264
2265 if (oact)
2266 *oact = *k;
2267
2268 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2269 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2270 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2271 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2272 /*
2273 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2274 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2275 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2276 * whether or not it is blocked."
2277 *
2278 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2279 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2280 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2281 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2282 */
2283 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
88531f72 2284 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
1da177e4 2285 struct task_struct *t = current;
71fabd5e
GA
2286 sigemptyset(&mask);
2287 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2288 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2289 do {
71fabd5e 2290 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2291 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
2292 t = next_thread(t);
2293 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2294 }
1da177e4
LT
2295 }
2296
2297 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2298 return 0;
2299}
2300
2301int
2302do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2303{
2304 stack_t oss;
2305 int error;
2306
2307 if (uoss) {
2308 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2309 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2310 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2311 }
2312
2313 if (uss) {
2314 void __user *ss_sp;
2315 size_t ss_size;
2316 int ss_flags;
2317
2318 error = -EFAULT;
2319 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2320 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2321 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2322 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2323 goto out;
2324
2325 error = -EPERM;
2326 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2327 goto out;
2328
2329 error = -EINVAL;
2330 /*
2331 *
2332 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2333 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2334 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2335 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2336 * mechanism
2337 */
2338 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2339 goto out;
2340
2341 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2342 ss_size = 0;
2343 ss_sp = NULL;
2344 } else {
2345 error = -ENOMEM;
2346 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2347 goto out;
2348 }
2349
2350 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2351 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2352 }
2353
2354 if (uoss) {
2355 error = -EFAULT;
2356 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2357 goto out;
2358 }
2359
2360 error = 0;
2361out:
2362 return error;
2363}
2364
2365#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2366
2367asmlinkage long
2368sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2369{
2370 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2371}
2372
2373#endif
2374
2375#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2376/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2377 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2378
2379asmlinkage long
2380sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2381{
2382 int error;
2383 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2384
2385 if (set) {
2386 error = -EFAULT;
2387 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2388 goto out;
2389 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2390
2391 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2392 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2393
2394 error = 0;
2395 switch (how) {
2396 default:
2397 error = -EINVAL;
2398 break;
2399 case SIG_BLOCK:
2400 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2401 break;
2402 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2403 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2404 break;
2405 case SIG_SETMASK:
2406 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2407 break;
2408 }
2409
2410 recalc_sigpending();
2411 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2412 if (error)
2413 goto out;
2414 if (oset)
2415 goto set_old;
2416 } else if (oset) {
2417 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2418 set_old:
2419 error = -EFAULT;
2420 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2421 goto out;
2422 }
2423 error = 0;
2424out:
2425 return error;
2426}
2427#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2428
2429#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2430asmlinkage long
2431sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2432 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2433 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2434 size_t sigsetsize)
2435{
2436 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2437 int ret = -EINVAL;
2438
2439 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2440 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2441 goto out;
2442
2443 if (act) {
2444 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2445 return -EFAULT;
2446 }
2447
2448 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2449
2450 if (!ret && oact) {
2451 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2452 return -EFAULT;
2453 }
2454out:
2455 return ret;
2456}
2457#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2458
2459#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2460
2461/*
2462 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2463 */
2464asmlinkage long
2465sys_sgetmask(void)
2466{
2467 /* SMP safe */
2468 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2469}
2470
2471asmlinkage long
2472sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2473{
2474 int old;
2475
2476 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2477 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2478
2479 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2480 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2481 recalc_sigpending();
2482 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2483
2484 return old;
2485}
2486#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2487
2488#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2489/*
2490 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2491 */
2492asmlinkage unsigned long
2493sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2494{
2495 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2496 int ret;
2497
2498 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2499 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2500 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2501
2502 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2503
2504 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2505}
2506#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2507
2508#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2509
2510asmlinkage long
2511sys_pause(void)
2512{
2513 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2514 schedule();
2515 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2516}
2517
2518#endif
2519
150256d8
DW
2520#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2521asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2522{
2523 sigset_t newset;
2524
2525 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2526 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2527 return -EINVAL;
2528
2529 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2530 return -EFAULT;
2531 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2532
2533 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2534 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2535 current->blocked = newset;
2536 recalc_sigpending();
2537 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2538
2539 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2540 schedule();
2541 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2542 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2543}
2544#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2545
1da177e4
LT
2546void __init signals_init(void)
2547{
2548 sigqueue_cachep =
2549 kmem_cache_create("sigqueue",
2550 sizeof(struct sigqueue),
2551 __alignof__(struct sigqueue),
2552 SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
2553}
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