Merge branch 'task_killable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy...
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
1da177e4
LT
42
43static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
44{
45 void __user * handler;
46
47 /*
48 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
49 */
50 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
51 return 0;
52
53 /*
54 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
55 * signal handler may change by the time it is
56 * unblocked.
57 */
325d22df 58 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
59 return 0;
60
61 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
62 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
63 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
64 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
65}
66
67/*
68 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
69 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
70 */
71static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
72{
73 unsigned long ready;
74 long i;
75
76 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
77 default:
78 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
79 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
80 break;
81
82 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
83 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
84 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
85 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
86 break;
87
88 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
89 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
90 break;
91
92 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
93 }
94 return ready != 0;
95}
96
97#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
98
7bb44ade 99static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
100{
101 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
102 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 103 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 104 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
105 return 1;
106 }
b74d0deb
RM
107 /*
108 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
109 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
110 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
111 */
7bb44ade
RM
112 return 0;
113}
114
115/*
116 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
117 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
118 */
119void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
120{
121 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
122 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
123}
124
125void recalc_sigpending(void)
126{
cc5f916e 127 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
128 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
129
1da177e4
LT
130}
131
132/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
133
fba2afaa 134int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
135{
136 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
137 int sig = 0;
138
139 s = pending->signal.sig;
140 m = mask->sig;
141 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
142 default:
143 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
144 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
145 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
146 break;
147 }
148 break;
149
150 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
151 sig = 1;
152 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
153 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
154 else
155 break;
156 sig += ffz(~x);
157 break;
158
159 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
160 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163
164 return sig;
165}
166
dd0fc66f 167static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
168 int override_rlimit)
169{
170 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 171 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 172
10b1fbdb
LT
173 /*
174 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
175 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
176 */
177 user = t->user;
178 barrier();
179 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 180 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 181 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
182 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
183 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
184 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 185 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
186 } else {
187 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
188 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 189 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
190 }
191 return(q);
192}
193
514a01b8 194static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
195{
196 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
197 return;
198 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
199 free_uid(q->user);
200 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
201}
202
6a14c5c9 203void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
204{
205 struct sigqueue *q;
206
207 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
208 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
209 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
210 list_del_init(&q->list);
211 __sigqueue_free(q);
212 }
213}
214
215/*
216 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
217 */
c81addc9 218void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
219{
220 unsigned long flags;
221
222 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
224 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
225 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
227}
228
10ab825b
ON
229void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
230{
231 int i;
232
233 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
234 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
235
236 flush_signals(t);
237}
238
1da177e4
LT
239/*
240 * Flush all handlers for a task.
241 */
242
243void
244flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
245{
246 int i;
247 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
248 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
249 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
250 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
251 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
252 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
253 ka++;
254 }
255}
256
abd4f750
MAS
257int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
258{
b460cbc5 259 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
260 return 1;
261 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
262 return 0;
263 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
264 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
265}
266
1da177e4
LT
267
268/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
269 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
270 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
271 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
272 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
273 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
274 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
275
276void
277block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
278{
279 unsigned long flags;
280
281 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
282 current->notifier_mask = mask;
283 current->notifier_data = priv;
284 current->notifier = notifier;
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
286}
287
288/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
289
290void
291unblock_all_signals(void)
292{
293 unsigned long flags;
294
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
296 current->notifier = NULL;
297 current->notifier_data = NULL;
298 recalc_sigpending();
299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
300}
301
858119e1 302static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
303{
304 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
305 int still_pending = 0;
306
307 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
308 return 0;
309
310 /*
311 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
312 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
313 */
314 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
315 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
316 if (first) {
317 still_pending = 1;
318 break;
319 }
320 first = q;
321 }
322 }
323 if (first) {
324 list_del_init(&first->list);
325 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
326 __sigqueue_free(first);
327 if (!still_pending)
328 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
329 } else {
330
331 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
332 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
333 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
334 */
335 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
336 info->si_signo = sig;
337 info->si_errno = 0;
338 info->si_code = 0;
339 info->si_pid = 0;
340 info->si_uid = 0;
341 }
342 return 1;
343}
344
345static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
346 siginfo_t *info)
347{
27d91e07 348 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 349
1da177e4
LT
350 if (sig) {
351 if (current->notifier) {
352 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
353 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
354 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
355 return 0;
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
361 sig = 0;
1da177e4 362 }
1da177e4
LT
363
364 return sig;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
369 * expected to free it.
370 *
371 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
372 */
373int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
374{
caec4e8d
BH
375 int signr = 0;
376
377 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
378 * signalfd steal them
379 */
b8fceee1 380 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 381 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
382 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
383 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
384 /*
385 * itimer signal ?
386 *
387 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
388 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
389 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
390 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
391 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
392 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
393 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
394 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
395 * systems too.
396 */
397 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
398 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
399
400 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
401 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
402 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
403 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
404 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
405 }
406 }
407 }
b8fceee1 408 recalc_sigpending();
8bfd9a7a
TG
409 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
410 /*
411 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
412 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
413 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
414 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
415 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
416 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
417 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
418 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
419 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
420 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
421 */
422 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
423 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
424 }
b8fceee1 425 if (signr &&
1da177e4
LT
426 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
427 info->si_sys_private){
428 /*
429 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
430 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
431 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
432 * about to disable them again anyway.
433 */
434 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
435 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
436 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
437 }
438 return signr;
439}
440
441/*
442 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
443 *
444 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
445 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
446 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
447 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
448 *
449 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
450 * goes through ->blocked
451 */
452void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
453{
454 unsigned int mask;
455
456 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
457
458 /*
f021a3c2
MW
459 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
460 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
461 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
462 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
463 * handle its death signal.
464 */
465 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
466 if (resume)
f021a3c2 467 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
468 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
469 kick_process(t);
470}
471
71fabd5e
GA
472/*
473 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
474 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
475 *
476 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
477 *
478 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
479 * not just those in the first mask word.
480 */
481static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
482{
483 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
484 sigset_t m;
485
486 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
487 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
488 return 0;
489
490 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
491 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
492 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
493 list_del_init(&q->list);
494 __sigqueue_free(q);
495 }
496 }
497 return 1;
498}
1da177e4
LT
499/*
500 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
501 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
502 *
503 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
504 */
505static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
506{
507 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
508
509 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
510 return 0;
511
512 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
513 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
514 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
515 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
516 list_del_init(&q->list);
517 __sigqueue_free(q);
518 }
519 }
520 return 1;
521}
522
523/*
524 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
525 */
526static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
527 struct task_struct *t)
528{
529 int error = -EINVAL;
7ed20e1a 530 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4 531 return error;
e54dc243 532
291041e9
AV
533 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
534 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
535 if (error)
536 return error;
537 error = -EPERM;
538 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
a47afb0f 539 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
291041e9
AV
540 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
541 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
542 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
1da177e4 543 return error;
291041e9 544 }
c2f0c7c3 545
e54dc243 546 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
547}
548
549/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 550static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
551
552/*
553 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
554 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
555 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
556 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
557 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
558 */
559static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
560{
561 struct task_struct *t;
562
dd12f48d 563 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
564 /*
565 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
566 */
567 return;
568
569 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
570 /*
571 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
572 */
573 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
574 t = p;
575 do {
576 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
577 t = next_thread(t);
578 } while (t != p);
579 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
580 /*
581 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
582 * and wake all threads.
583 */
584 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
585 /*
586 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
587 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
588 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
589 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
590 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
591 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
592 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
593 * the continue happened. We do the notification
594 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
595 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
596 */
597 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
598 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
599 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 600 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
1da177e4
LT
601 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
602 }
603 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
604 t = p;
605 do {
606 unsigned int state;
607 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
608
609 /*
610 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
611 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
612 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
613 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
614 * it must not do anything between resuming and
615 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
616 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
617 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
618 * the pending signal.
619 *
620 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
621 * TIF_SIGPENDING
622 */
f021a3c2 623 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
624 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
625 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
626 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
627 }
628 wake_up_state(t, state);
629
630 t = next_thread(t);
631 } while (t != p);
632
633 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
634 /*
635 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
636 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
637 */
638 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
639 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
640 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 641 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
1da177e4
LT
642 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
643 } else {
644 /*
645 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
646 * signal in the middle of being processed after
647 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
648 */
649 p->signal->flags = 0;
650 }
651 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
652 /*
653 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
654 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
655 */
656 p->signal->flags = 0;
657 }
658}
659
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
664 int ret = 0;
665
fba2afaa
DL
666 /*
667 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
668 * with the sighand lock held.
669 */
670 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
671
1da177e4
LT
672 /*
673 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
674 * or SIGKILL.
675 */
b67a1b9e 676 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
677 goto out_set;
678
679 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
680 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
681 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
682 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
683 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
684 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
685 pass on the info struct. */
686
687 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 688 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
689 info->si_code >= 0)));
690 if (q) {
691 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
692 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 693 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
694 q->info.si_signo = sig;
695 q->info.si_errno = 0;
696 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 697 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
698 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
699 break;
b67a1b9e 700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
704 q->info.si_pid = 0;
705 q->info.si_uid = 0;
706 break;
707 default:
708 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
709 break;
710 }
621d3121
ON
711 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
712 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
713 /*
714 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
715 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
716 */
717 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
718 }
719
720out_set:
721 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
722 return ret;
723}
724
725#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
726 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
727
45807a1d
IM
728int print_fatal_signals;
729
730static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
731{
732 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 733 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 734
ca5cd877 735#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 736 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
737 {
738 int i;
739 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
740 unsigned char insn;
741
65ea5b03 742 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
743 printk("%02x ", insn);
744 }
745 }
746#endif
747 printk("\n");
748 show_regs(regs);
749}
750
751static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
752{
753 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
754
755 return 1;
756}
757
758__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4
LT
759
760static int
761specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
762{
763 int ret = 0;
764
fda8bd78 765 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1da177e4
LT
766 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
767
1da177e4
LT
768 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
769 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
770 goto out;
771
772 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
773 can get more detailed information about the cause of
774 the signal. */
775 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
776 goto out;
777
778 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
779 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
780 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
781out:
782 return ret;
783}
784
785/*
786 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
787 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
788 *
789 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
790 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
791 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
792 *
793 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
1da177e4 794 */
1da177e4
LT
795int
796force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
797{
798 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
799 int ret, blocked, ignored;
800 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
801
802 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
803 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
804 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
805 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
806 if (blocked || ignored) {
807 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
808 if (blocked) {
809 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 810 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 811 }
1da177e4
LT
812 }
813 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
815
816 return ret;
817}
818
819void
820force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
821{
b0423a0d 822 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
823}
824
825/*
826 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
827 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
828 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
829 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
830 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
831 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
832 */
188a1eaf
LT
833static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
834{
835 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
836 return 0;
837 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
838 return 0;
839 if (sig == SIGKILL)
840 return 1;
e1abb39c 841 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
188a1eaf
LT
842 return 0;
843 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
844}
1da177e4
LT
845
846static void
847__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
848{
1da177e4
LT
849 struct task_struct *t;
850
1da177e4
LT
851 /*
852 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
853 *
854 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
855 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
856 */
188a1eaf 857 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
858 t = p;
859 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
860 /*
861 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
862 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
863 */
864 return;
865 else {
866 /*
867 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
868 */
869 t = p->signal->curr_target;
870 if (t == NULL)
871 /* restart balancing at this thread */
872 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
1da177e4 873
188a1eaf 874 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4
LT
875 t = next_thread(t);
876 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
877 /*
878 * No thread needs to be woken.
879 * Any eligible threads will see
880 * the signal in the queue soon.
881 */
882 return;
883 }
884 p->signal->curr_target = t;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
889 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
890 */
891 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
892 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
893 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
894 /*
895 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
896 */
897 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
898 /*
899 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
900 * This way we don't have other threads
901 * running and doing things after a slower
902 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
903 */
904 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
905 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
906 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
907 t = p;
908 do {
909 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
910 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
18442cf2 911 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4
LT
912 return;
913 }
914
915 /*
916 * There will be a core dump. We make all threads other
917 * than the chosen one go into a group stop so that nothing
918 * happens until it gets scheduled, takes the signal off
919 * the shared queue, and does the core dump. This is a
920 * little more complicated than strictly necessary, but it
921 * keeps the signal state that winds up in the core dump
922 * unchanged from the death state, e.g. which thread had
923 * the core-dump signal unblocked.
924 */
925 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
926 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
927 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
928 p->signal->group_exit_task = t;
18442cf2 929 p = t;
1da177e4
LT
930 do {
931 p->signal->group_stop_count++;
18442cf2
ON
932 signal_wake_up(t, t == p);
933 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4
LT
934 return;
935 }
936
937 /*
938 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
939 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
940 */
941 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
942 return;
943}
944
945int
946__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
947{
948 int ret = 0;
949
950 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
951 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
952
1da177e4
LT
953 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
954 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
955 return ret;
956
957 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
958 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
959 return ret;
960
961 /*
962 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
963 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
964 * to avoid several races.
965 */
966 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
967 if (unlikely(ret))
968 return ret;
969
970 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
971 return 0;
972}
973
974/*
975 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
976 */
977void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
978{
979 struct task_struct *t;
980
981 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
982 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
983
1da177e4
LT
984 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
985 /*
986 * Don't bother with already dead threads
987 */
988 if (t->exit_state)
989 continue;
990
30e0fca6 991 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 992 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
993 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
994 }
995}
996
f776d12d
MW
997int fastcall __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
998{
999 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1000}
1001
1da177e4 1002/*
e56d0903 1003 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
1da177e4 1004 */
f63ee72e
ON
1005struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1006{
1007 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1008
1009 for (;;) {
1010 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1011 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1012 break;
1013
1014 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1015 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1016 break;
1017 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1018 }
1019
1020 return sighand;
1021}
1022
1da177e4
LT
1023int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1024{
1025 unsigned long flags;
1026 int ret;
1027
1028 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1029
1030 if (!ret && sig) {
1031 ret = -ESRCH;
1032 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1033 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1034 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1035 }
1da177e4
LT
1036 }
1037
1038 return ret;
1039}
1040
1041/*
c4b92fc1 1042 * kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1043 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1044 */
1045
c4b92fc1 1046int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1047{
1048 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1049 int retval, success;
1050
1da177e4
LT
1051 success = 0;
1052 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1053 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1054 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1055 success |= !err;
1056 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1057 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1058 return success ? 0 : retval;
1059}
1060
c4b92fc1
EB
1061int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1062{
1063 int retval;
1064
1065 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1066 retval = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1067 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1068
1069 return retval;
1070}
1071
c4b92fc1 1072int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4
LT
1073{
1074 int error;
1075 struct task_struct *p;
1076
e56d0903 1077 rcu_read_lock();
0c12b517 1078 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
e56d0903 1079 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
0c12b517 1080
c4b92fc1 1081 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
1082 error = -ESRCH;
1083 if (p)
1084 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
0c12b517
ON
1085
1086 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
e56d0903
IM
1087 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1088 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
1089 return error;
1090}
1091
c3de4b38
MW
1092int
1093kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1094{
1095 int error;
1096 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1097 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1098 rcu_read_unlock();
1099 return error;
1100}
1101
2425c08b
EB
1102/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1103int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1104 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1105{
1106 int ret = -EINVAL;
1107 struct task_struct *p;
1108
1109 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1110 return ret;
1111
1112 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1113 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1114 if (!p) {
1115 ret = -ESRCH;
1116 goto out_unlock;
1117 }
0811af28 1118 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1119 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1120 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1121 ret = -EPERM;
1122 goto out_unlock;
1123 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1124 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1125 if (ret)
1126 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1127 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1128 unsigned long flags;
1129 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1130 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1132 }
1133out_unlock:
1134 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1135 return ret;
1136}
2425c08b 1137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1138
1139/*
1140 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1141 *
1142 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1143 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1144 */
1145
1146static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1147{
8d42db18
EB
1148 int ret;
1149 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 1150 if (!pid) {
8d42db18 1151 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, task_pgrp(current));
1da177e4
LT
1152 } else if (pid == -1) {
1153 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1154 struct task_struct * p;
1155
1156 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1157 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1158 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1159 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1160 ++count;
1161 if (err != -EPERM)
1162 retval = err;
1163 }
1164 }
1165 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
8d42db18 1166 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1167 } else if (pid < 0) {
b488893a 1168 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, find_vpid(-pid));
1da177e4 1169 } else {
b488893a 1170 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1da177e4 1171 }
8d42db18
EB
1172 rcu_read_unlock();
1173 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1174}
1175
1176/*
1177 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1178 */
1179
1180/*
1181 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1182 * just to the specific thread.
1183 */
1184int
1185send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1186{
1187 int ret;
1188 unsigned long flags;
1189
1190 /*
1191 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1192 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1193 */
7ed20e1a 1194 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1195 return -EINVAL;
1196
1197 /*
1198 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1199 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1200 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1201 * going away or changing from under us.
1202 */
1203 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1204 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1205 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1207 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1208 return ret;
1209}
1210
b67a1b9e
ON
1211#define __si_special(priv) \
1212 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1213
1da177e4
LT
1214int
1215send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1216{
b67a1b9e 1217 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1222 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1223 */
1224int
1225send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1226{
1227 int ret;
1228 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1229 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1230 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1231 return ret;
1232}
1233
1234void
1235force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1236{
b67a1b9e 1237 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1238}
1239
1240/*
1241 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1242 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1243 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1244 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1245 */
1246int
1247force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1248{
1249 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1250 unsigned long flags;
1251 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1252 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1254 }
1255 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1256 return 0;
1257}
1258
c4b92fc1
EB
1259int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1260{
1261 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1262}
1263EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1264
1265int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1266{
1267 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1268}
1269EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1270
1da177e4
LT
1271int
1272kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1273{
b488893a
PE
1274 int ret;
1275
1276 rcu_read_lock();
1277 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1278 rcu_read_unlock();
1279 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1280}
1281
1282/*
1283 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1284 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1285 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1286 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1287 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1288 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1289 * with an EAGAIN error.
1290 */
1291
1292struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1293{
1294 struct sigqueue *q;
1295
1296 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1297 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1298 return(q);
1299}
1300
1301void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1302{
1303 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1304 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1305
1da177e4
LT
1306 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1307 /*
1308 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
60187d27
ON
1309 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1310 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
1da177e4 1311 */
60187d27
ON
1312 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1313 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1314 list_del_init(&q->list);
1315 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1316
1da177e4
LT
1317 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1318 __sigqueue_free(q);
1319}
1320
54767908 1321int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1322{
1323 unsigned long flags;
1324 int ret = 0;
1325
1da177e4 1326 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1327
1328 /*
1329 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1330 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1331 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1332 *
1333 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1334 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1335 */
1336 rcu_read_lock();
e752dd6c 1337
54767908 1338 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
e752dd6c
ON
1339 ret = -1;
1340 goto out_err;
1341 }
1342
1da177e4
LT
1343 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1344 /*
1345 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1346 * the overrun count.
1347 */
54767908 1348 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1349 q->info.si_overrun++;
1350 goto out;
e752dd6c 1351 }
1da177e4
LT
1352 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1353 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1354 ret = 1;
1355 goto out;
1356 }
fba2afaa
DL
1357 /*
1358 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1359 * with the sighand lock held.
1360 */
1361 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
1da177e4 1362
1da177e4
LT
1363 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1364 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1365 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1366 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1367
1368out:
54767908 1369 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1370out_err:
e56d0903 1371 rcu_read_unlock();
e752dd6c
ON
1372
1373 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1374}
1375
1376int
1377send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1378{
1379 unsigned long flags;
1380 int ret = 0;
1381
1382 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1383
1da177e4 1384 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1385 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4
LT
1386 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1387 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1388
1389 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1390 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1391 ret = 1;
1392 goto out;
1393 }
1394
1395 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1396 /*
1397 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1398 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1399 * send the signal multiple times.
1400 */
fda8bd78 1401 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1402 q->info.si_overrun++;
1403 goto out;
1404 }
fba2afaa
DL
1405 /*
1406 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1407 * with the sighand lock held.
1408 */
1409 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
1410
1411 /*
1412 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1413 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1414 * to avoid several races.
1415 */
1da177e4
LT
1416 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1417 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1418
1419 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1420out:
1421 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1422 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1423 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1424}
1425
1426/*
1427 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1428 */
1429static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1430 struct task_struct *parent)
1431{
1432 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1433}
1434
1435/*
1436 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1437 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1438 */
1439
1440void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1441{
1442 struct siginfo info;
1443 unsigned long flags;
1444 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1445
1446 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1447
1448 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1449 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1450
1451 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1452 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1453
1454 info.si_signo = sig;
1455 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1456 /*
1457 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1458 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1459 *
1460 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1461 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1462 * see relevant namespace
1463 *
1464 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1465 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1466 * correct to rely on this
1467 */
1468 rcu_read_lock();
1469 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1470 rcu_read_unlock();
1471
1da177e4
LT
1472 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1473
1474 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1475 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1476 tsk->signal->utime));
1477 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1478 tsk->signal->stime));
1479
1480 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1481 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1482 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1483 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1484 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1485 else {
1486 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1487 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1488 }
1489
1490 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1491 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1492 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1493 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1494 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1495 /*
1496 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1497 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1498 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1499 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1500 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1501 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1502 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1503 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1504 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1505 *
1506 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1507 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1508 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1509 */
1510 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1511 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1512 sig = 0;
1513 }
7ed20e1a 1514 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1515 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1516 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1517 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1518}
1519
a1d5e21e 1520static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1521{
1522 struct siginfo info;
1523 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1524 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1525 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1526
a1d5e21e 1527 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1528 parent = tsk->parent;
1529 else {
1530 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1531 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1532 }
1533
1da177e4
LT
1534 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1535 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1536 /*
1537 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1538 */
1539 rcu_read_lock();
1540 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1541 rcu_read_unlock();
1542
1da177e4
LT
1543 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1544
1545 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1546 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1547 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1548
1549 info.si_code = why;
1550 switch (why) {
1551 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1552 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1553 break;
1554 case CLD_STOPPED:
1555 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1556 break;
1557 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1558 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1559 break;
1560 default:
1561 BUG();
1562 }
1563
1564 sighand = parent->sighand;
1565 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1566 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1567 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1568 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1569 /*
1570 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1571 */
1572 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1574}
1575
d5f70c00
ON
1576static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1577{
1578 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1579 return 0;
1580
1581 if (unlikely(current->parent == current->real_parent &&
1582 (current->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)))
1583 return 0;
1584
d5f70c00
ON
1585 /*
1586 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1587 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1588 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1589 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1590 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1591 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1592 * is safe to enter schedule().
1593 */
1594 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1595 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1596 return 0;
1597
1598 return 1;
1599}
1600
1da177e4
LT
1601/*
1602 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1603 *
1604 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1605 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1606 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1607 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1608 *
1609 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer is gone,
1610 * we leave nostop_code in current->exit_code.
1611 */
1612static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int nostop_code, siginfo_t *info)
1613{
1614 /*
1615 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1616 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1617 */
1618 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1619 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1620
1621 current->last_siginfo = info;
1622 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1623
1624 /* Let the debugger run. */
1625 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1626 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
85b6bce3 1627 try_to_freeze();
1da177e4 1628 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
d5f70c00 1629 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1630 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1631 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1632 schedule();
1633 } else {
1634 /*
1635 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1636 * Don't stop here.
1637 */
1638 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1639 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1640 current->exit_code = nostop_code;
1641 }
1642
1643 /*
1644 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1645 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1646 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1647 */
1648 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1649 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1650
1651 /*
1652 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1653 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1654 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1655 */
b74d0deb 1656 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1657}
1658
1659void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1660{
1661 siginfo_t info;
1662
1663 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1664
1665 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1666 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1667 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1668 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1669 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1670
1671 /* Let the debugger run. */
1672 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1673 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 0, &info);
1674 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1675}
1676
1da177e4
LT
1677static void
1678finish_stop(int stop_count)
1679{
1680 /*
1681 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1682 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1683 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1684 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1685 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1686 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1687 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1688 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1689 }
bc505a47 1690
3df494a3
RW
1691 do {
1692 schedule();
1693 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1694 /*
1695 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1696 */
1697 current->exit_code = 0;
1698}
1699
1700/*
1701 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1702 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1703 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1704 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1705 */
a122b341 1706static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1707{
1708 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1709 int stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1710
1711 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED))
1712 return 0;
1713
1714 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1715 /*
1716 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1717 * start another one.
1718 */
1da177e4 1719 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1720 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1721 /*
1722 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1723 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4
LT
1724 */
1725 struct task_struct *t;
1726
a122b341 1727 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1728
a122b341
ON
1729 stop_count = 0;
1730 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1731 /*
a122b341
ON
1732 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1733 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1734 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1735 */
a122b341 1736 if (!t->exit_state &&
e1abb39c 1737 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1738 stop_count++;
1739 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1740 }
1741 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1742 }
1743
dac27f4a
ON
1744 if (stop_count == 0)
1745 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1746 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1747 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1748
1749 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1750 finish_stop(stop_count);
1751 return 1;
1752}
1753
1754/*
1755 * Do appropriate magic when group_stop_count > 0.
1756 * We return nonzero if we stopped, after releasing the siglock.
1757 * We return zero if we still hold the siglock and should look
1758 * for another signal without checking group_stop_count again.
1759 */
858119e1 1760static int handle_group_stop(void)
1da177e4
LT
1761{
1762 int stop_count;
1763
1764 if (current->signal->group_exit_task == current) {
1765 /*
1766 * Group stop is so we can do a core dump,
1767 * We are the initiating thread, so get on with it.
1768 */
1769 current->signal->group_exit_task = NULL;
1770 return 0;
1771 }
1772
1773 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1774 /*
1775 * Group stop is so another thread can do a core dump,
1776 * or else we are racing against a death signal.
1777 * Just punt the stop so we can get the next signal.
1778 */
1779 return 0;
1780
1781 /*
1782 * There is a group stop in progress. We stop
1783 * without any associated signal being in our queue.
1784 */
1785 stop_count = --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1786 if (stop_count == 0)
1787 current->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1788 current->exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1789 set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1790 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1791 finish_stop(stop_count);
1792 return 1;
1793}
1794
1795int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1796 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1797{
1798 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1799 int signr = 0;
1800
fc558a74
RW
1801 try_to_freeze();
1802
1da177e4
LT
1803relock:
1804 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1805 for (;;) {
1806 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1807
1808 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1809 handle_group_stop())
1810 goto relock;
1811
1812 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1813
1814 if (!signr)
1815 break; /* will return 0 */
1816
1817 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1818 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1819
1820 /* Let the debugger run. */
1821 ptrace_stop(signr, signr, info);
1822
e57a5059 1823 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1da177e4 1824 signr = current->exit_code;
e57a5059 1825 if (signr == 0)
1da177e4
LT
1826 continue;
1827
1828 current->exit_code = 0;
1829
1830 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1831 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1832 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1833 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1834 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1835 info->si_signo = signr;
1836 info->si_errno = 0;
1837 info->si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 1838 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1da177e4
LT
1839 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1840 }
1841
1842 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1843 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1844 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1845 continue;
1846 }
1847 }
1848
1849 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1850 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1851 continue;
1852 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1853 /* Run the handler. */
1854 *return_ka = *ka;
1855
1856 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1857 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1858
1859 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1860 }
1861
1862 /*
1863 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1864 */
1865 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1866 continue;
1867
84d73786 1868 /*
0fbc26a6 1869 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1870 */
0fbc26a6 1871 if (is_global_init(current))
1da177e4
LT
1872 continue;
1873
1874 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1875 /*
1876 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1877 * the thread group. The job control signals
1878 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1879 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1880 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1881 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1882 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1883 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1884 */
1885 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1886 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1887
1888 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1889
3e7cd6c4 1890 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1891 goto relock;
1892
1893 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1894 }
1895
1896 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1897 /* It released the siglock. */
1898 goto relock;
1899 }
1900
1901 /*
1902 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1903 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1904 */
1905 continue;
1906 }
1907
1908 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1909
1910 /*
1911 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1912 */
1913 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
45807a1d
IM
1914 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1915 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1916 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1917 /*
1918 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1919 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1920 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1921 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1922 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1923 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1924 */
1925 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1926 }
1927
1928 /*
1929 * Death signals, no core dump.
1930 */
1931 do_group_exit(signr);
1932 /* NOTREACHED */
1933 }
1934 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1935 return signr;
1936}
1937
1da177e4
LT
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1942EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1943EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1944EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1945EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1946EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1947EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1948EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1949
1950
1951/*
1952 * System call entry points.
1953 */
1954
1955asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1956{
1957 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1958 return restart->fn(restart);
1959}
1960
1961long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1962{
1963 return -EINTR;
1964}
1965
1966/*
1967 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1968 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1969 * used by various programs)
1970 */
1971
1972/*
1973 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1974 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1975 *
1976 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1977 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1978 * and friends.
1979 */
1980int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1981{
1982 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1983
1984 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1985 if (oldset)
1986 *oldset = current->blocked;
1987
1da177e4
LT
1988 error = 0;
1989 switch (how) {
1990 case SIG_BLOCK:
1991 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1992 break;
1993 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1994 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1995 break;
1996 case SIG_SETMASK:
1997 current->blocked = *set;
1998 break;
1999 default:
2000 error = -EINVAL;
2001 }
2002 recalc_sigpending();
2003 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 2004
1da177e4
LT
2005 return error;
2006}
2007
2008asmlinkage long
2009sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2010{
2011 int error = -EINVAL;
2012 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2013
2014 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2015 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2016 goto out;
2017
2018 if (set) {
2019 error = -EFAULT;
2020 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2021 goto out;
2022 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2023
2024 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2025 if (error)
2026 goto out;
2027 if (oset)
2028 goto set_old;
2029 } else if (oset) {
2030 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2031 old_set = current->blocked;
2032 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2033
2034 set_old:
2035 error = -EFAULT;
2036 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2037 goto out;
2038 }
2039 error = 0;
2040out:
2041 return error;
2042}
2043
2044long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2045{
2046 long error = -EINVAL;
2047 sigset_t pending;
2048
2049 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2050 goto out;
2051
2052 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2053 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2054 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2055 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2056
2057 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2058 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2059
2060 error = -EFAULT;
2061 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2062 error = 0;
2063
2064out:
2065 return error;
2066}
2067
2068asmlinkage long
2069sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2070{
2071 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2072}
2073
2074#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2075
2076int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2077{
2078 int err;
2079
2080 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2081 return -EFAULT;
2082 if (from->si_code < 0)
2083 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2084 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2085 /*
2086 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2087 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2088 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2089 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2090 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2091 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2092 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2093 */
2094 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2096 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2097 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2098 case __SI_KILL:
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2101 break;
2102 case __SI_TIMER:
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2106 break;
2107 case __SI_POLL:
2108 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2109 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2110 break;
2111 case __SI_FAULT:
2112 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2113#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2114 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2115#endif
2116 break;
2117 case __SI_CHLD:
2118 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2122 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2123 break;
2124 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2125 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2126 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2127 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2129 break;
2130 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2131 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2132 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2133 break;
2134 }
2135 return err;
2136}
2137
2138#endif
2139
2140asmlinkage long
2141sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2142 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2143 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2144 size_t sigsetsize)
2145{
2146 int ret, sig;
2147 sigset_t these;
2148 struct timespec ts;
2149 siginfo_t info;
2150 long timeout = 0;
2151
2152 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2153 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2154 return -EINVAL;
2155
2156 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2157 return -EFAULT;
2158
2159 /*
2160 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2161 * want to block.
2162 */
2163 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2164 signotset(&these);
2165
2166 if (uts) {
2167 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2168 return -EFAULT;
2169 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2170 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2171 return -EINVAL;
2172 }
2173
2174 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2175 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2176 if (!sig) {
2177 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2178 if (uts)
2179 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2180 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2181
2182 if (timeout) {
2183 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2184 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2185 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2186 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2187 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2188 recalc_sigpending();
2189 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2190
75bcc8c5 2191 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2192
1da177e4
LT
2193 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2194 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2195 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2196 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2197 recalc_sigpending();
2198 }
2199 }
2200 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2201
2202 if (sig) {
2203 ret = sig;
2204 if (uinfo) {
2205 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2206 ret = -EFAULT;
2207 }
2208 } else {
2209 ret = -EAGAIN;
2210 if (timeout)
2211 ret = -EINTR;
2212 }
2213
2214 return ret;
2215}
2216
2217asmlinkage long
2218sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2219{
2220 struct siginfo info;
2221
2222 info.si_signo = sig;
2223 info.si_errno = 0;
2224 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2225 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2226 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2227
2228 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2229}
2230
6dd69f10 2231static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2232{
1da177e4 2233 int error;
6dd69f10 2234 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4
LT
2235 struct task_struct *p;
2236
6dd69f10 2237 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2238 info.si_signo = sig;
2239 info.si_errno = 0;
2240 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2241 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2242 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2243
2244 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
228ebcbe 2245 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2246 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2247 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2248 /*
2249 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2250 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2251 */
2252 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2253 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2254 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2255 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2256 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2257 }
2258 }
2259 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6dd69f10 2260
1da177e4
LT
2261 return error;
2262}
2263
6dd69f10
VL
2264/**
2265 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2266 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2267 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2268 * @sig: signal to be sent
2269 *
72fd4a35 2270 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2271 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2272 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2273 */
2274asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2275{
2276 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2277 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2278 return -EINVAL;
2279
2280 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2281}
2282
1da177e4
LT
2283/*
2284 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2285 */
2286asmlinkage long
2287sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2288{
1da177e4
LT
2289 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2290 if (pid <= 0)
2291 return -EINVAL;
2292
6dd69f10 2293 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2294}
2295
2296asmlinkage long
2297sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2298{
2299 siginfo_t info;
2300
2301 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2302 return -EFAULT;
2303
2304 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2305 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2306 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2307 return -EPERM;
2308 info.si_signo = sig;
2309
2310 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2311 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2312}
2313
88531f72 2314int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4
LT
2315{
2316 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2317 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2318
7ed20e1a 2319 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2320 return -EINVAL;
2321
2322 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2323
2324 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2325 if (oact)
2326 *oact = *k;
2327
2328 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2329 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2330 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2331 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2332 /*
2333 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2334 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2335 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2336 * whether or not it is blocked."
2337 *
2338 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2339 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2340 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2341 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2342 */
2343 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
88531f72 2344 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
1da177e4 2345 struct task_struct *t = current;
71fabd5e
GA
2346 sigemptyset(&mask);
2347 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2348 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2349 do {
71fabd5e 2350 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2351 t = next_thread(t);
2352 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2353 }
1da177e4
LT
2354 }
2355
2356 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2357 return 0;
2358}
2359
2360int
2361do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2362{
2363 stack_t oss;
2364 int error;
2365
2366 if (uoss) {
2367 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2368 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2369 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2370 }
2371
2372 if (uss) {
2373 void __user *ss_sp;
2374 size_t ss_size;
2375 int ss_flags;
2376
2377 error = -EFAULT;
2378 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2379 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2380 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2381 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2382 goto out;
2383
2384 error = -EPERM;
2385 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2386 goto out;
2387
2388 error = -EINVAL;
2389 /*
2390 *
2391 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2392 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2393 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2394 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2395 * mechanism
2396 */
2397 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2398 goto out;
2399
2400 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2401 ss_size = 0;
2402 ss_sp = NULL;
2403 } else {
2404 error = -ENOMEM;
2405 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2406 goto out;
2407 }
2408
2409 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2410 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2411 }
2412
2413 if (uoss) {
2414 error = -EFAULT;
2415 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2416 goto out;
2417 }
2418
2419 error = 0;
2420out:
2421 return error;
2422}
2423
2424#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2425
2426asmlinkage long
2427sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2428{
2429 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2430}
2431
2432#endif
2433
2434#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2435/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2436 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2437
2438asmlinkage long
2439sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2440{
2441 int error;
2442 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2443
2444 if (set) {
2445 error = -EFAULT;
2446 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2447 goto out;
2448 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2449
2450 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2451 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2452
2453 error = 0;
2454 switch (how) {
2455 default:
2456 error = -EINVAL;
2457 break;
2458 case SIG_BLOCK:
2459 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2460 break;
2461 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2462 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2463 break;
2464 case SIG_SETMASK:
2465 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2466 break;
2467 }
2468
2469 recalc_sigpending();
2470 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2471 if (error)
2472 goto out;
2473 if (oset)
2474 goto set_old;
2475 } else if (oset) {
2476 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2477 set_old:
2478 error = -EFAULT;
2479 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2480 goto out;
2481 }
2482 error = 0;
2483out:
2484 return error;
2485}
2486#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2487
2488#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2489asmlinkage long
2490sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2491 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2492 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2493 size_t sigsetsize)
2494{
2495 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2496 int ret = -EINVAL;
2497
2498 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2499 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2500 goto out;
2501
2502 if (act) {
2503 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2504 return -EFAULT;
2505 }
2506
2507 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2508
2509 if (!ret && oact) {
2510 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2511 return -EFAULT;
2512 }
2513out:
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2517
2518#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2519
2520/*
2521 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2522 */
2523asmlinkage long
2524sys_sgetmask(void)
2525{
2526 /* SMP safe */
2527 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2528}
2529
2530asmlinkage long
2531sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2532{
2533 int old;
2534
2535 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2536 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2537
2538 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2539 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2540 recalc_sigpending();
2541 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2542
2543 return old;
2544}
2545#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2546
2547#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2548/*
2549 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2550 */
2551asmlinkage unsigned long
2552sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2553{
2554 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2555 int ret;
2556
2557 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2558 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2559 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2560
2561 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2562
2563 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2564}
2565#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2566
2567#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2568
2569asmlinkage long
2570sys_pause(void)
2571{
2572 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2573 schedule();
2574 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2575}
2576
2577#endif
2578
150256d8
DW
2579#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2580asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2581{
2582 sigset_t newset;
2583
2584 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2585 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2586 return -EINVAL;
2587
2588 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2589 return -EFAULT;
2590 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2591
2592 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2593 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2594 current->blocked = newset;
2595 recalc_sigpending();
2596 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2597
2598 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2599 schedule();
2600 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2601 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2602}
2603#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2604
f269fdd1
DH
2605__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2606{
2607 return NULL;
2608}
2609
1da177e4
LT
2610void __init signals_init(void)
2611{
0a31bd5f 2612 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2613}
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