2007-03-29 Denis Pilat <denis.pilat@st.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Linker command language support.
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
264b6205 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
53b2a62f 6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
252b5132 7
53b2a62f
NC
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
252b5132 12
53b2a62f
NC
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
53b2a62f
NC
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
75be928b
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
22
23#include "bfd.h"
24#include "sysdep.h"
25#include "libiberty.h"
3882b010 26#include "safe-ctype.h"
252b5132
RH
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "bfdlink.h"
29
30#include "ld.h"
31#include "ldmain.h"
252b5132
RH
32#include "ldexp.h"
33#include "ldlang.h"
df2a7313 34#include <ldgram.h>
252b5132
RH
35#include "ldlex.h"
36#include "ldmisc.h"
37#include "ldctor.h"
38#include "ldfile.h"
b71e2778 39#include "ldemul.h"
252b5132
RH
40#include "fnmatch.h"
41#include "demangle.h"
108ba305 42#include "hashtab.h"
252b5132 43
7abb6dea 44#ifndef offsetof
cf888e70 45#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) & (((TYPE*) 0)->MEMBER))
7abb6dea
AM
46#endif
47
cf888e70 48/* Locals variables. */
252b5132 49static struct obstack stat_obstack;
35835446 50static struct obstack map_obstack;
252b5132
RH
51
52#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
53#define obstack_chunk_free free
5f992e62 54static const char *startup_file;
b34976b6 55static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
8423293d 56static bfd_boolean stripped_excluded_sections = FALSE;
252b5132 57static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
b34976b6 58static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
252b5132
RH
59static bfd_vma print_dot;
60static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
5f992e62
AM
61static const char *current_target;
62static const char *output_target;
252b5132 63static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
420e579c 64static struct bfd_hash_table lang_definedness_table;
252b5132 65
cf888e70 66/* Forward declarations. */
1579bae1 67static void exp_init_os (etree_type *);
35835446 68static void init_map_userdata (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1579bae1 69static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name (const char *);
420e579c
HPN
70static struct bfd_hash_entry *lang_definedness_newfunc
71 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1579bae1 72static void insert_undefined (const char *);
35835446 73static bfd_boolean sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1579bae1
AM
74static void print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *,
75 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
76static void print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *,
77 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
78static void print_statements (void);
4d4920ec 79static void print_input_section (asection *);
1579bae1
AM
80static bfd_boolean lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
81static void lang_record_phdrs (void);
82static void lang_do_version_exports_section (void);
55255dae
L
83static void lang_finalize_version_expr_head
84 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *);
1579bae1 85
cf888e70 86/* Exported variables. */
252b5132 87lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 88lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
252b5132 89lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
87f2a346 90lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
dc27aea4 91lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
e3e942e9 92struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
a359509e 93static const char *entry_symbol_default = "start";
1e281515 94const char *entry_section = ".text";
b34976b6
AM
95bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
96bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
97bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
98bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
99bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
f5ff60a6 100struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
252b5132 101struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
279e75dc 102static struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
e3f2db7f 103static bfd_boolean ldlang_sysrooted_script = FALSE;
e9ee469a
AM
104
105 /* Functions that traverse the linker script and might evaluate
106 DEFINED() need to increment this. */
420e579c 107int lang_statement_iteration = 0;
252b5132
RH
108
109etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
110
61f5d054
L
111/* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
112 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
113 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
114 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
115 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
116#define wildcardp(pattern) (strpbrk ((pattern), "?*[") != NULL)
117
d1778b88 118#define new_stat(x, y) \
1579bae1 119 (x##_type *) new_statement (x##_enum, sizeof (x##_type), y)
252b5132 120
d1778b88
AM
121#define outside_section_address(q) \
122 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
252b5132 123
d1778b88
AM
124#define outside_symbol_address(q) \
125 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
252b5132
RH
126
127#define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
128
1579bae1
AM
129void *
130stat_alloc (size_t size)
252b5132
RH
131{
132 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
133}
134
b34976b6 135bfd_boolean
d0d6a25b 136unique_section_p (const asection *sec)
577a0623
AM
137{
138 struct unique_sections *unam;
d0d6a25b 139 const char *secnam;
577a0623 140
d0d6a25b
AM
141 if (link_info.relocatable
142 && sec->owner != NULL
143 && bfd_is_group_section (sec->owner, sec))
144 return TRUE;
145
146 secnam = sec->name;
577a0623
AM
147 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
148 if (wildcardp (unam->name)
149 ? fnmatch (unam->name, secnam, 0) == 0
150 : strcmp (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
151 {
b34976b6 152 return TRUE;
577a0623
AM
153 }
154
b34976b6 155 return FALSE;
577a0623
AM
156}
157
08da4cac 158/* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
4dec4d4e 159
72223188
JJ
160/* Try processing a section against a wildcard. This just calls
161 the callback unless the filename exclusion list is present
162 and excludes the file. It's hardly ever present so this
163 function is very fast. */
164
4dec4d4e 165static void
72223188
JJ
166walk_wild_consider_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
167 lang_input_statement_type *file,
168 asection *s,
169 struct wildcard_list *sec,
170 callback_t callback,
171 void *data)
4dec4d4e 172{
72223188
JJ
173 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
174 struct name_list *list_tmp;
175
176 /* Don't process sections from files which were
177 excluded. */
178 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
179 list_tmp;
180 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
181 {
182 bfd_boolean is_wildcard = wildcardp (list_tmp->name);
183 if (is_wildcard)
184 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name, file->filename, 0) == 0;
185 else
186 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0;
b6bf44ba 187
72223188
JJ
188 /* If this file is part of an archive, and the archive is
189 excluded, exclude this file. */
190 if (! skip && file->the_bfd != NULL
191 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
192 && file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename != NULL)
193 {
194 if (is_wildcard)
195 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name,
196 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename,
197 0) == 0;
198 else
199 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name,
200 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0;
201 }
202
203 if (skip)
204 break;
205 }
206
207 if (!skip)
208 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
209}
210
211/* Lowest common denominator routine that can handle everything correctly,
212 but slowly. */
213
214static void
215walk_wild_section_general (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
216 lang_input_statement_type *file,
217 callback_t callback,
218 void *data)
219{
220 asection *s;
221 struct wildcard_list *sec;
b6bf44ba
AM
222
223 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4dec4d4e 224 {
b6bf44ba 225 sec = ptr->section_list;
2181f54f
AM
226 if (sec == NULL)
227 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
228
229 while (sec != NULL)
08da4cac 230 {
b34976b6 231 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
2181f54f 232
72223188 233 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
b6bf44ba 234 {
2181f54f
AM
235 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
236
237 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
238 skip = fnmatch (sec->spec.name, sname, 0) != 0;
239 else
240 skip = strcmp (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
b6bf44ba 241 }
4dec4d4e 242
b6bf44ba 243 if (!skip)
72223188 244 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 245
2181f54f 246 sec = sec->next;
4dec4d4e
RH
247 }
248 }
249}
250
72223188
JJ
251/* Routines to find a single section given its name. If there's more
252 than one section with that name, we report that. */
253
254typedef struct
255{
256 asection *found_section;
257 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
258} section_iterator_callback_data;
259
260static bfd_boolean
261section_iterator_callback (bfd *bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *s, void *data)
262{
263 section_iterator_callback_data *d = data;
264
265 if (d->found_section != NULL)
266 {
267 d->multiple_sections_found = TRUE;
268 return TRUE;
269 }
270
271 d->found_section = s;
272 return FALSE;
273}
274
275static asection *
276find_section (lang_input_statement_type *file,
277 struct wildcard_list *sec,
278 bfd_boolean *multiple_sections_found)
279{
280 section_iterator_callback_data cb_data = { NULL, FALSE };
281
329c1c86 282 bfd_get_section_by_name_if (file->the_bfd, sec->spec.name,
72223188
JJ
283 section_iterator_callback, &cb_data);
284 *multiple_sections_found = cb_data.multiple_sections_found;
285 return cb_data.found_section;
286}
287
288/* Code for handling simple wildcards without going through fnmatch,
289 which can be expensive because of charset translations etc. */
290
291/* A simple wild is a literal string followed by a single '*',
292 where the literal part is at least 4 characters long. */
293
294static bfd_boolean
295is_simple_wild (const char *name)
296{
297 size_t len = strcspn (name, "*?[");
298 return len >= 4 && name[len] == '*' && name[len + 1] == '\0';
299}
300
301static bfd_boolean
302match_simple_wild (const char *pattern, const char *name)
303{
304 /* The first four characters of the pattern are guaranteed valid
305 non-wildcard characters. So we can go faster. */
306 if (pattern[0] != name[0] || pattern[1] != name[1]
307 || pattern[2] != name[2] || pattern[3] != name[3])
308 return FALSE;
309
310 pattern += 4;
311 name += 4;
312 while (*pattern != '*')
313 if (*name++ != *pattern++)
314 return FALSE;
315
316 return TRUE;
317}
318
50c77e5d
NC
319/* Compare sections ASEC and BSEC according to SORT. */
320
321static int
322compare_section (sort_type sort, asection *asec, asection *bsec)
323{
324 int ret;
325
326 switch (sort)
327 {
328 default:
329 abort ();
330
331 case by_alignment_name:
332 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
333 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
334 if (ret)
335 break;
336 /* Fall through. */
337
338 case by_name:
339 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
340 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
341 break;
342
343 case by_name_alignment:
344 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
345 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
346 if (ret)
347 break;
348 /* Fall through. */
349
350 case by_alignment:
351 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
352 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
353 break;
354 }
355
356 return ret;
357}
358
329c1c86 359/* Build a Binary Search Tree to sort sections, unlike insertion sort
50c77e5d
NC
360 used in wild_sort(). BST is considerably faster if the number of
361 of sections are large. */
362
363static lang_section_bst_type **
364wild_sort_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
329c1c86
AM
365 struct wildcard_list *sec,
366 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
367 asection *section)
50c77e5d 368{
329c1c86 369 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
50c77e5d 370
e6f2cbf5 371 tree = &wild->tree;
50c77e5d 372 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
329c1c86 373 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
50c77e5d
NC
374 {
375 /* Append at the right end of tree. */
376 while (*tree)
329c1c86 377 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
378 return tree;
379 }
380
329c1c86 381 while (*tree)
50c77e5d
NC
382 {
383 /* Find the correct node to append this section. */
329c1c86
AM
384 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, (*tree)->section) < 0)
385 tree = &((*tree)->left);
386 else
387 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
388 }
389
390 return tree;
391}
392
393/* Use wild_sort_fast to build a BST to sort sections. */
394
395static void
396output_section_callback_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
329c1c86
AM
397 struct wildcard_list *sec,
398 asection *section,
399 lang_input_statement_type *file,
400 void *output ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
50c77e5d
NC
401{
402 lang_section_bst_type *node;
403 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
404
405 if (unique_section_p (section))
406 return;
407
408 node = xmalloc (sizeof (lang_section_bst_type));
409 node->left = 0;
410 node->right = 0;
411 node->section = section;
412
413 tree = wild_sort_fast (ptr, sec, file, section);
414 if (tree != NULL)
415 *tree = node;
416}
417
418/* Convert a sorted sections' BST back to list form. */
419
420static void
329c1c86
AM
421output_section_callback_tree_to_list (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
422 lang_section_bst_type *tree,
423 void *output)
50c77e5d
NC
424{
425 if (tree->left)
426 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->left, output);
427
329c1c86
AM
428 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, tree->section,
429 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
50c77e5d
NC
430
431 if (tree->right)
432 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->right, output);
433
434 free (tree);
435}
436
72223188
JJ
437/* Specialized, optimized routines for handling different kinds of
438 wildcards */
439
440static void
441walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
442 lang_input_statement_type *file,
443 callback_t callback,
444 void *data)
445{
446 /* We can just do a hash lookup for the section with the right name.
447 But if that lookup discovers more than one section with the name
448 (should be rare), we fall back to the general algorithm because
449 we would otherwise have to sort the sections to make sure they
450 get processed in the bfd's order. */
451 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
452 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
453 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
454
455 if (multiple_sections_found)
456 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
457 else if (s0)
458 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s0, sec0, callback, data);
459}
460
461static void
462walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
463 lang_input_statement_type *file,
464 callback_t callback,
465 void *data)
466{
467 asection *s;
468 struct wildcard_list *wildsec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
469
470 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
471 {
472 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
473 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec0->spec.name, sname);
474
475 if (!skip)
476 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec0, callback, data);
477 }
478}
479
480static void
481walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
482 lang_input_statement_type *file,
483 callback_t callback,
484 void *data)
485{
486 asection *s;
487 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
488 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
489 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
490 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
491
492 if (multiple_sections_found)
493 {
494 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
495 return;
496 }
497
498 /* Note that if the section was not found, s0 is NULL and
499 we'll simply never succeed the s == s0 test below. */
500 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
501 {
502 /* Recall that in this code path, a section cannot satisfy more
503 than one spec, so if s == s0 then it cannot match
504 wildspec1. */
505 if (s == s0)
506 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
507 else
508 {
509 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
510 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
511
512 if (!skip)
513 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback,
514 data);
515 }
516 }
517}
518
519static void
520walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
521 lang_input_statement_type *file,
522 callback_t callback,
523 void *data)
524{
525 asection *s;
526 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
527 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
528 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
529 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
530 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
531
532 if (multiple_sections_found)
533 {
534 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
535 return;
536 }
537
538 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
539 {
540 if (s == s0)
541 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
542 else
543 {
544 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
545 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
546
547 if (!skip)
548 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback, data);
549 else
550 {
551 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name, sname);
552 if (!skip)
553 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
554 data);
555 }
556 }
557 }
558}
559
560static void
561walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
562 lang_input_statement_type *file,
563 callback_t callback,
564 void *data)
565{
566 asection *s;
567 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
568 struct wildcard_list *sec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
569 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
570 struct wildcard_list *wildsec3 = ptr->handler_data[3];
571 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
572 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found), *s1;
573
574 if (multiple_sections_found)
575 {
576 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
577 return;
578 }
579
580 s1 = find_section (file, sec1, &multiple_sections_found);
581 if (multiple_sections_found)
582 {
583 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
584 return;
585 }
586
587 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
588 {
589 if (s == s0)
590 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
591 else
592 if (s == s1)
593 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec1, callback, data);
594 else
595 {
596 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
597 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name,
598 sname);
599
600 if (!skip)
601 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
602 data);
603 else
604 {
605 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec3->spec.name, sname);
606 if (!skip)
607 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec3,
608 callback, data);
609 }
610 }
611 }
612}
613
614static void
615walk_wild_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
616 lang_input_statement_type *file,
617 callback_t callback,
618 void *data)
619{
620 if (file->just_syms_flag)
621 return;
622
623 (*ptr->walk_wild_section_handler) (ptr, file, callback, data);
624}
625
626/* Returns TRUE when name1 is a wildcard spec that might match
627 something name2 can match. We're conservative: we return FALSE
628 only if the prefixes of name1 and name2 are different up to the
629 first wildcard character. */
630
631static bfd_boolean
632wild_spec_can_overlap (const char *name1, const char *name2)
633{
634 size_t prefix1_len = strcspn (name1, "?*[");
635 size_t prefix2_len = strcspn (name2, "?*[");
636 size_t min_prefix_len;
637
638 /* Note that if there is no wildcard character, then we treat the
639 terminating 0 as part of the prefix. Thus ".text" won't match
640 ".text." or ".text.*", for example. */
641 if (name1[prefix1_len] == '\0')
642 prefix1_len++;
643 if (name2[prefix2_len] == '\0')
644 prefix2_len++;
645
646 min_prefix_len = prefix1_len < prefix2_len ? prefix1_len : prefix2_len;
647
648 return memcmp (name1, name2, min_prefix_len) == 0;
649}
650
651/* Select specialized code to handle various kinds of wildcard
652 statements. */
653
654static void
655analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr)
656{
657 int sec_count = 0;
658 int wild_name_count = 0;
659 struct wildcard_list *sec;
660 int signature;
661 int data_counter;
662
663 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_general;
7544697a
AM
664 ptr->handler_data[0] = NULL;
665 ptr->handler_data[1] = NULL;
666 ptr->handler_data[2] = NULL;
667 ptr->handler_data[3] = NULL;
e6f2cbf5 668 ptr->tree = NULL;
72223188
JJ
669
670 /* Count how many wildcard_specs there are, and how many of those
671 actually use wildcards in the name. Also, bail out if any of the
672 wildcard names are NULL. (Can this actually happen?
673 walk_wild_section used to test for it.) And bail out if any
674 of the wildcards are more complex than a simple string
675 ending in a single '*'. */
676 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
677 {
678 ++sec_count;
679 if (sec->spec.name == NULL)
680 return;
681 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
682 {
683 ++wild_name_count;
684 if (!is_simple_wild (sec->spec.name))
685 return;
686 }
687 }
688
689 /* The zero-spec case would be easy to optimize but it doesn't
690 happen in practice. Likewise, more than 4 specs doesn't
691 happen in practice. */
692 if (sec_count == 0 || sec_count > 4)
693 return;
694
695 /* Check that no two specs can match the same section. */
696 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
697 {
698 struct wildcard_list *sec2;
699 for (sec2 = sec->next; sec2 != NULL; sec2 = sec2->next)
700 {
701 if (wild_spec_can_overlap (sec->spec.name, sec2->spec.name))
702 return;
703 }
704 }
705
706 signature = (sec_count << 8) + wild_name_count;
707 switch (signature)
708 {
709 case 0x0100:
710 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0;
711 break;
712 case 0x0101:
713 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1;
714 break;
715 case 0x0201:
716 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1;
717 break;
718 case 0x0302:
719 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2;
720 break;
721 case 0x0402:
722 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2;
723 break;
724 default:
725 return;
726 }
727
728 /* Now fill the data array with pointers to the specs, first the
729 specs with non-wildcard names, then the specs with wildcard
730 names. It's OK to process the specs in different order from the
731 given order, because we've already determined that no section
732 will match more than one spec. */
733 data_counter = 0;
734 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
735 if (!wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
736 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
737 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
738 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
739 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
740}
741
4dec4d4e
RH
742/* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
743
744static void
1579bae1
AM
745walk_wild_file (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
746 lang_input_statement_type *f,
747 callback_t callback,
748 void *data)
4dec4d4e
RH
749{
750 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
751 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
b6bf44ba 752 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
753 else
754 {
755 bfd *member;
756
757 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
758 archive separately. */
1579bae1 759 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, NULL);
4dec4d4e
RH
760 while (member != NULL)
761 {
762 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
763 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
764 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
765 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
766 lang_input_statement. */
767 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
768 {
1579bae1 769 walk_wild_section (s, member->usrdata, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
770 }
771
772 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
773 }
774 }
775}
776
777static void
1579bae1 778walk_wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s, callback_t callback, void *data)
4dec4d4e 779{
b6bf44ba
AM
780 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
781
782 if (file_spec == NULL)
4dec4d4e
RH
783 {
784 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
e50d8076 785 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 786 {
b6bf44ba 787 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
788 }
789 }
b6bf44ba 790 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
4dec4d4e 791 {
e50d8076 792 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 793 {
68bbb9f7 794 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, 0) == 0)
b6bf44ba 795 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
796 }
797 }
798 else
799 {
e50d8076
NC
800 lang_input_statement_type *f;
801
4dec4d4e 802 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
b6bf44ba 803 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
6770ec8c 804 if (f)
b6bf44ba 805 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 806 }
5f992e62
AM
807}
808
08da4cac
KH
809/* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
810 function for each node. */
252b5132
RH
811
812static void
1579bae1
AM
813lang_for_each_statement_worker (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *),
814 lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 815{
1579bae1 816 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
817 {
818 func (s);
819
820 switch (s->header.type)
821 {
822 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
823 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
824 break;
825 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
826 lang_for_each_statement_worker
6feb9908 827 (func, s->output_section_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
828 break;
829 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
6feb9908
AM
830 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
831 s->wild_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
832 break;
833 case lang_group_statement_enum:
834 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
835 s->group_statement.children.head);
836 break;
837 case lang_data_statement_enum:
838 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
839 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
840 case lang_output_statement_enum:
841 case lang_target_statement_enum:
842 case lang_input_section_enum:
843 case lang_input_statement_enum:
844 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
845 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
846 case lang_address_statement_enum:
847 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
848 break;
849 default:
850 FAIL ();
851 break;
852 }
853 }
854}
855
856void
1579bae1 857lang_for_each_statement (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *))
252b5132 858{
08da4cac 859 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
252b5132
RH
860}
861
862/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
08da4cac 863
252b5132 864void
1579bae1 865lang_list_init (lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 866{
1579bae1 867 list->head = NULL;
252b5132
RH
868 list->tail = &list->head;
869}
870
08da4cac 871/* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
252b5132 872
08da4cac 873static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
874new_statement (enum statement_enum type,
875 size_t size,
876 lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 877{
1579bae1 878 lang_statement_union_type *new;
252b5132 879
1579bae1 880 new = stat_alloc (size);
252b5132 881 new->header.type = type;
1579bae1 882 new->header.next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
883 lang_statement_append (list, new, &new->header.next);
884 return new;
885}
886
08da4cac
KH
887/* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
888 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
889 or prefix it with a -l etc.
252b5132 890
08da4cac 891 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
396a2467 892 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
d1778b88 893 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
08da4cac 894 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
252b5132 895
252b5132 896static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
897new_afile (const char *name,
898 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
899 const char *target,
900 bfd_boolean add_to_list)
252b5132
RH
901{
902 lang_input_statement_type *p;
903
904 if (add_to_list)
905 p = new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
906 else
907 {
1579bae1 908 p = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
bd4d42c1 909 p->header.type = lang_input_statement_enum;
252b5132
RH
910 p->header.next = NULL;
911 }
912
b34976b6 913 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 914 p->target = target;
e3f2db7f 915 p->sysrooted = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
916 switch (file_type)
917 {
918 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
919 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
920 p->is_archive = FALSE;
921 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 922 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
923 p->just_syms_flag = TRUE;
924 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
925 break;
926 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
927 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
928 p->is_archive = FALSE;
929 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 930 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
931 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
932 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
933 break;
934 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
b34976b6 935 p->is_archive = TRUE;
252b5132 936 p->filename = name;
b34976b6 937 p->real = TRUE;
1579bae1 938 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, NULL);
b34976b6
AM
939 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
940 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
941 break;
942 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
943 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
944 p->is_archive = FALSE;
945 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 946 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
947 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
948 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
949 break;
950 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
e3f2db7f 951 p->sysrooted = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
252b5132 952 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
953 p->is_archive = FALSE;
954 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 955 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
956 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
957 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
958 break;
959 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
960 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
961 p->is_archive = FALSE;
962 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 963 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
964 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
965 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
966 break;
967 default:
968 FAIL ();
969 }
1579bae1
AM
970 p->the_bfd = NULL;
971 p->asymbols = NULL;
972 p->next_real_file = NULL;
973 p->next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
974 p->symbol_count = 0;
975 p->dynamic = config.dynamic_link;
e56f61be 976 p->add_needed = add_needed;
4a43e768 977 p->as_needed = as_needed;
252b5132 978 p->whole_archive = whole_archive;
b34976b6 979 p->loaded = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
980 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
981 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
982 &p->next_real_file);
983 return p;
984}
985
986lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
987lang_add_input_file (const char *name,
988 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
989 const char *target)
252b5132 990{
b34976b6 991 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
992}
993
409d7240 994struct out_section_hash_entry
750877ba
L
995{
996 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
409d7240 997 lang_statement_union_type s;
750877ba
L
998};
999
1000/* The hash table. */
1001
409d7240 1002static struct bfd_hash_table output_section_statement_table;
750877ba 1003
384a9dda 1004/* Support routines for the hash table used by lang_output_section_find,
750877ba
L
1005 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1006
1007static struct bfd_hash_entry *
329c1c86 1008output_section_statement_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
409d7240
AM
1009 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1010 const char *string)
750877ba 1011{
384a9dda 1012 lang_output_section_statement_type **nextp;
409d7240 1013 struct out_section_hash_entry *ret;
384a9dda
AM
1014
1015 if (entry == NULL)
1016 {
1017 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (*ret));
1018 if (entry == NULL)
1019 return entry;
1020 }
1021
1022 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1023 if (entry == NULL)
1024 return entry;
1025
409d7240
AM
1026 ret = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry;
1027 memset (&ret->s, 0, sizeof (ret->s));
1028 ret->s.header.type = lang_output_section_statement_enum;
1029 ret->s.output_section_statement.subsection_alignment = -1;
1030 ret->s.output_section_statement.section_alignment = -1;
1031 ret->s.output_section_statement.block_value = 1;
1032 lang_list_init (&ret->s.output_section_statement.children);
1033 lang_statement_append (stat_ptr, &ret->s, &ret->s.header.next);
384a9dda 1034
218868ba
AM
1035 /* For every output section statement added to the list, except the
1036 first one, lang_output_section_statement.tail points to the "next"
1037 field of the last element of the list. */
1038 if (lang_output_section_statement.head != NULL)
409d7240
AM
1039 ret->s.output_section_statement.prev
1040 = ((lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1041 ((char *) lang_output_section_statement.tail
1042 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next)));
218868ba 1043
384a9dda
AM
1044 /* GCC's strict aliasing rules prevent us from just casting the
1045 address, so we store the pointer in a variable and cast that
1046 instead. */
409d7240 1047 nextp = &ret->s.output_section_statement.next;
384a9dda 1048 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
409d7240 1049 &ret->s,
384a9dda
AM
1050 (lang_statement_union_type **) nextp);
1051 return &ret->root;
750877ba
L
1052}
1053
1054static void
409d7240 1055output_section_statement_table_init (void)
750877ba 1056{
409d7240
AM
1057 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&output_section_statement_table,
1058 output_section_statement_newfunc,
1059 sizeof (struct out_section_hash_entry),
66eb6687 1060 61))
384a9dda 1061 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
750877ba
L
1062}
1063
1064static void
409d7240 1065output_section_statement_table_free (void)
750877ba 1066{
409d7240 1067 bfd_hash_table_free (&output_section_statement_table);
750877ba
L
1068}
1069
08da4cac
KH
1070/* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
1071
252b5132 1072void
1579bae1 1073lang_init (void)
252b5132
RH
1074{
1075 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
1076
1077 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
1078
409d7240 1079 output_section_statement_table_init ();
750877ba 1080
252b5132
RH
1081 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1082
1083 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
1084 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
1085 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
1579bae1
AM
1086 first_file = lang_add_input_file (NULL, lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
1087 NULL);
08da4cac
KH
1088 abs_output_section =
1089 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132
RH
1090
1091 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
420e579c
HPN
1092
1093 /* The value "3" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
1094 DEFINED expressions in a linker script. For most default linker
1095 scripts, there are none. Why a hash table then? Well, it's somewhat
1096 simpler to re-use working machinery than using a linked list in terms
1097 of code-complexity here in ld, besides the initialization which just
1098 looks like other code here. */
688c58f3 1099 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&lang_definedness_table,
66eb6687
AM
1100 lang_definedness_newfunc,
1101 sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry),
1102 3))
384a9dda 1103 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
1104}
1105
750877ba
L
1106void
1107lang_finish (void)
1108{
409d7240 1109 output_section_statement_table_free ();
750877ba
L
1110}
1111
252b5132 1112/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
08da4cac
KH
1113 A region is an area of memory declared with the
1114 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
1115 syntax.
252b5132 1116
08da4cac 1117 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
252b5132 1118
08da4cac 1119 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
a747ee4d
NC
1120 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space.
1121
1122 If create is true we are creating a region inside a MEMORY block.
1123 In this case it is probably an error to create a region that has
1124 already been created. If we are not inside a MEMORY block it is
1125 dubious to use an undeclared region name (except DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION)
1126 and so we issue a warning. */
252b5132
RH
1127
1128static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
6feb9908
AM
1129static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail
1130 = &lang_memory_region_list;
252b5132
RH
1131
1132lang_memory_region_type *
a747ee4d 1133lang_memory_region_lookup (const char *const name, bfd_boolean create)
252b5132
RH
1134{
1135 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1579bae1 1136 lang_memory_region_type *new;
252b5132 1137
9f88b410
RS
1138 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
1139 if (name == NULL)
1140 return NULL;
1141
1579bae1 1142 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
a747ee4d
NC
1143 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
1144 {
1145 if (create)
6feb9908
AM
1146 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: redeclaration of memory region '%s'\n"),
1147 name);
1579bae1 1148 return p;
a747ee4d 1149 }
252b5132 1150
a747ee4d
NC
1151 if (!create && strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION))
1152 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: memory region %s not declared\n"), name);
1153
1579bae1 1154 new = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
252b5132 1155
1579bae1
AM
1156 new->name = xstrdup (name);
1157 new->next = NULL;
1579bae1 1158 new->origin = 0;
1579bae1
AM
1159 new->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
1160 new->current = 0;
66e28d60
AM
1161 new->last_os = NULL;
1162 new->flags = 0;
1163 new->not_flags = 0;
1579bae1 1164 new->had_full_message = FALSE;
252b5132 1165
66e28d60
AM
1166 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new;
1167 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new->next;
1168
1579bae1 1169 return new;
252b5132
RH
1170}
1171
5f992e62 1172static lang_memory_region_type *
1579bae1 1173lang_memory_default (asection *section)
252b5132
RH
1174{
1175 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1176
1177 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
1178
1179 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
1180 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
1181 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
1182
1579bae1 1183 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132
RH
1184 {
1185 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
1186 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
1187 {
1188 return p;
1189 }
1190 }
a747ee4d 1191 return lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
1192}
1193
384a9dda
AM
1194lang_output_section_statement_type *
1195lang_output_section_find (const char *const name)
252b5132 1196{
409d7240 1197 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
750877ba 1198 unsigned long hash;
252b5132 1199
409d7240
AM
1200 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1201 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1202 FALSE, FALSE));
384a9dda 1203 if (entry == NULL)
750877ba
L
1204 return NULL;
1205
1206 hash = entry->root.hash;
1207 do
252b5132 1208 {
409d7240
AM
1209 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1)
1210 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
1211 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
252b5132 1212 }
750877ba
L
1213 while (entry != NULL
1214 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1215 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
750877ba 1216
1579bae1 1217 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1218}
1219
0841712e
JJ
1220static lang_output_section_statement_type *
1221lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (const char *const name, int constraint)
252b5132 1222{
409d7240
AM
1223 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
1224 struct out_section_hash_entry *last_ent;
384a9dda
AM
1225 unsigned long hash;
1226
409d7240
AM
1227 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1228 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1229 TRUE, FALSE));
384a9dda
AM
1230 if (entry == NULL)
1231 {
1232 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1233 return NULL;
1234 }
252b5132 1235
409d7240 1236 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.name != NULL)
252b5132 1237 {
384a9dda
AM
1238 /* We have a section of this name, but it might not have the correct
1239 constraint. */
1240 hash = entry->root.hash;
1241 do
1242 {
409d7240 1243 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1
384a9dda 1244 && (constraint == 0
409d7240 1245 || (constraint == entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint
384a9dda 1246 && constraint != SPECIAL)))
409d7240 1247 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
384a9dda 1248 last_ent = entry;
409d7240 1249 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
384a9dda
AM
1250 }
1251 while (entry != NULL
1252 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1253 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
252b5132 1254
409d7240
AM
1255 entry
1256 = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1257 output_section_statement_newfunc (NULL,
1258 &output_section_statement_table,
1259 name));
750877ba 1260 if (entry == NULL)
384a9dda
AM
1261 {
1262 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1263 return NULL;
1264 }
1265 entry->root = last_ent->root;
1266 last_ent->root.next = &entry->root;
252b5132 1267 }
384a9dda 1268
409d7240
AM
1269 entry->s.output_section_statement.name = name;
1270 entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint = constraint;
1271 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
252b5132
RH
1272}
1273
0841712e
JJ
1274lang_output_section_statement_type *
1275lang_output_section_statement_lookup (const char *const name)
1276{
1277 return lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (name, 0);
1278}
1279
afd7a018
AM
1280/* A variant of lang_output_section_find used by place_orphan.
1281 Returns the output statement that should precede a new output
1282 statement for SEC. If an exact match is found on certain flags,
1283 sets *EXACT too. */
1284
1285lang_output_section_statement_type *
1286lang_output_section_find_by_flags (const asection *sec,
390fbbf1
AM
1287 lang_output_section_statement_type **exact,
1288 lang_match_sec_type_func match_type)
afd7a018
AM
1289{
1290 lang_output_section_statement_type *first, *look, *found;
1291 flagword flags;
1292
1293 /* We know the first statement on this list is *ABS*. May as well
1294 skip it. */
1295 first = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
1296 first = first->next;
1297
1298 /* First try for an exact match. */
1299 found = NULL;
1300 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1301 {
1302 flags = look->flags;
1303 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1304 {
1305 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1306 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1307 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1308 continue;
1309 }
afd7a018
AM
1310 flags ^= sec->flags;
1311 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY
1312 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1313 found = look;
1314 }
1315 if (found != NULL)
1316 {
390fbbf1
AM
1317 if (exact != NULL)
1318 *exact = found;
afd7a018
AM
1319 return found;
1320 }
1321
1322 if (sec->flags & SEC_CODE)
1323 {
1324 /* Try for a rw code section. */
1325 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1326 {
1327 flags = look->flags;
1328 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1329 {
1330 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1331 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1332 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1333 continue;
1334 }
afd7a018
AM
1335 flags ^= sec->flags;
1336 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1337 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1338 found = look;
1339 }
afd7a018 1340 }
390fbbf1 1341 else if (sec->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
afd7a018
AM
1342 {
1343 /* .rodata can go after .text, .sdata2 after .rodata. */
1344 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1345 {
1346 flags = look->flags;
1347 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1348 {
1349 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1350 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1351 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1352 continue;
1353 }
afd7a018
AM
1354 flags ^= sec->flags;
1355 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1356 | SEC_READONLY))
1357 && !(look->flags & (SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1358 found = look;
1359 }
afd7a018 1360 }
390fbbf1 1361 else if (sec->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018
AM
1362 {
1363 /* .sdata goes after .data, .sbss after .sdata. */
1364 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1365 {
1366 flags = look->flags;
1367 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1368 {
1369 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1370 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1371 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1372 continue;
1373 }
afd7a018
AM
1374 flags ^= sec->flags;
1375 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1376 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
1377 || ((look->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1378 && !(sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)))
1379 found = look;
1380 }
afd7a018 1381 }
390fbbf1 1382 else if (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
afd7a018
AM
1383 {
1384 /* .data goes after .rodata. */
1385 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1386 {
1387 flags = look->flags;
1388 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1389 {
1390 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1391 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1392 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1393 continue;
1394 }
afd7a018
AM
1395 flags ^= sec->flags;
1396 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1397 | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1398 found = look;
1399 }
afd7a018 1400 }
390fbbf1 1401 else
afd7a018 1402 {
390fbbf1
AM
1403 /* .bss goes last. */
1404 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
ecca9871 1405 {
390fbbf1
AM
1406 flags = look->flags;
1407 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
1408 {
1409 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
1410 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1411 sec->owner, sec))
1412 continue;
1413 }
1414 flags ^= sec->flags;
1415 if (!(flags & SEC_ALLOC))
1416 found = look;
ecca9871 1417 }
afd7a018
AM
1418 }
1419
390fbbf1
AM
1420 if (found || !match_type)
1421 return found;
1422
1423 return lang_output_section_find_by_flags (sec, NULL, NULL);
afd7a018
AM
1424}
1425
1426/* Find the last output section before given output statement.
1427 Used by place_orphan. */
1428
1429static asection *
1430output_prev_sec_find (lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
1431{
afd7a018
AM
1432 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
1433
218868ba 1434 for (lookup = os->prev; lookup != NULL; lookup = lookup->prev)
afd7a018
AM
1435 {
1436 if (lookup->constraint == -1)
1437 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1438
1439 if (lookup->bfd_section != NULL && lookup->bfd_section->owner != NULL)
218868ba 1440 return lookup->bfd_section;
afd7a018
AM
1441 }
1442
1443 return NULL;
1444}
1445
1446lang_output_section_statement_type *
7b986e99 1447lang_insert_orphan (asection *s,
afd7a018
AM
1448 const char *secname,
1449 lang_output_section_statement_type *after,
1450 struct orphan_save *place,
1451 etree_type *address,
1452 lang_statement_list_type *add_child)
1453{
1454 lang_statement_list_type *old;
1455 lang_statement_list_type add;
1456 const char *ps;
afd7a018
AM
1457 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1458 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
1459
1460 /* Start building a list of statements for this section.
1461 First save the current statement pointer. */
1462 old = stat_ptr;
1463
1464 /* If we have found an appropriate place for the output section
1465 statements for this orphan, add them to our own private list,
1466 inserting them later into the global statement list. */
1467 if (after != NULL)
1468 {
1469 stat_ptr = &add;
1470 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1471 }
1472
1473 ps = NULL;
1474 if (config.build_constructors)
1475 {
1476 /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
1477 symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */
1478 for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
1479 if (! ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *ps) && *ps != '_')
1480 break;
1481 if (*ps == '\0')
1482 {
1483 char *symname;
1484 etree_type *e_align;
1485
1486 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_" + 1);
1487 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1488 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__start_%s", secname);
1489 e_align = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
1490 exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1 << s->alignment_power));
1491 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', ".", e_align));
34711ca3
AM
1492 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1493 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1494 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1495 }
1496 }
1497
1498 if (link_info.relocatable || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1499 address = exp_intop (0);
1500
afd7a018
AM
1501 os_tail = ((lang_output_section_statement_type **)
1502 lang_output_section_statement.tail);
1503 os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, 0, NULL, NULL,
66e28d60 1504 NULL, 0);
afd7a018
AM
1505
1506 if (add_child == NULL)
1507 add_child = &os->children;
7b986e99 1508 lang_add_section (add_child, s, os);
afd7a018
AM
1509
1510 lang_leave_output_section_statement (0, "*default*", NULL, NULL);
1511
1512 if (config.build_constructors && *ps == '\0')
1513 {
1514 char *symname;
1515
1516 /* lang_leave_ouput_section_statement resets stat_ptr.
1517 Put stat_ptr back where we want it. */
1518 if (after != NULL)
1519 stat_ptr = &add;
1520
1521 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_" + 1);
1522 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1523 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__stop_%s", secname);
34711ca3
AM
1524 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1525 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1526 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1527 }
1528
1529 /* Restore the global list pointer. */
1530 if (after != NULL)
1531 stat_ptr = old;
1532
1533 if (after != NULL && os->bfd_section != NULL)
1534 {
5daa8fe7 1535 asection *snew, *as;
afd7a018
AM
1536
1537 snew = os->bfd_section;
1538
1539 /* Shuffle the bfd section list to make the output file look
1540 neater. This is really only cosmetic. */
1541 if (place->section == NULL
1542 && after != (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1543 ->output_section_statement))
1544 {
1545 asection *bfd_section = after->bfd_section;
1546
1547 /* If the output statement hasn't been used to place any input
1548 sections (and thus doesn't have an output bfd_section),
1549 look for the closest prior output statement having an
1550 output section. */
1551 if (bfd_section == NULL)
1552 bfd_section = output_prev_sec_find (after);
1553
1554 if (bfd_section != NULL && bfd_section != snew)
1555 place->section = &bfd_section->next;
1556 }
1557
1558 if (place->section == NULL)
1559 place->section = &output_bfd->sections;
1560
5daa8fe7 1561 as = *place->section;
5e542ba7
MS
1562
1563 if (!as)
329c1c86
AM
1564 {
1565 /* Put the section at the end of the list. */
5e542ba7
MS
1566
1567 /* Unlink the section. */
1568 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
1569
1570 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1571 bfd_section_list_append (output_bfd, snew);
329c1c86 1572 }
5e542ba7 1573 else if (as != snew && as->prev != snew)
5daa8fe7
L
1574 {
1575 /* Unlink the section. */
1576 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
afd7a018 1577
5daa8fe7
L
1578 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1579 bfd_section_list_insert_before (output_bfd, as, snew);
1580 }
afd7a018
AM
1581
1582 /* Save the end of this list. Further ophans of this type will
1583 follow the one we've just added. */
1584 place->section = &snew->next;
1585
1586 /* The following is non-cosmetic. We try to put the output
1587 statements in some sort of reasonable order here, because they
1588 determine the final load addresses of the orphan sections.
1589 In addition, placing output statements in the wrong order may
1590 require extra segments. For instance, given a typical
1591 situation of all read-only sections placed in one segment and
1592 following that a segment containing all the read-write
1593 sections, we wouldn't want to place an orphan read/write
1594 section before or amongst the read-only ones. */
1595 if (add.head != NULL)
1596 {
1597 lang_output_section_statement_type *newly_added_os;
1598
1599 if (place->stmt == NULL)
1600 {
1601 lang_statement_union_type **where;
1602 lang_statement_union_type **assign = NULL;
be529132 1603 bfd_boolean ignore_first;
afd7a018
AM
1604
1605 /* Look for a suitable place for the new statement list.
1606 The idea is to skip over anything that might be inside
1607 a SECTIONS {} statement in a script, before we find
1608 another output_section_statement. Assignments to "dot"
1609 before an output section statement are assumed to
be529132
AM
1610 belong to it. An exception to this rule is made for
1611 the first assignment to dot, otherwise we might put an
1612 orphan before . = . + SIZEOF_HEADERS or similar
1613 assignments that set the initial address. */
1614
1615 ignore_first = after == (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1616 ->output_section_statement);
afd7a018
AM
1617 for (where = &after->header.next;
1618 *where != NULL;
1619 where = &(*where)->header.next)
1620 {
1621 switch ((*where)->header.type)
1622 {
1623 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
1624 if (assign == NULL)
1625 {
1626 lang_assignment_statement_type *ass;
1627 ass = &(*where)->assignment_statement;
1628 if (ass->exp->type.node_class != etree_assert
1629 && ass->exp->assign.dst[0] == '.'
be529132
AM
1630 && ass->exp->assign.dst[1] == 0
1631 && !ignore_first)
afd7a018
AM
1632 assign = where;
1633 }
be529132 1634 ignore_first = FALSE;
afd7a018
AM
1635 continue;
1636 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1637 case lang_input_section_enum:
1638 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
1639 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
1640 case lang_data_statement_enum:
1641 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
1642 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
1643 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1644 assign = NULL;
1645 continue;
1646 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1647 if (assign != NULL)
1648 where = assign;
1649 case lang_input_statement_enum:
1650 case lang_address_statement_enum:
1651 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1652 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1653 case lang_group_statement_enum:
1654 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
1655 break;
1656 }
1657 break;
1658 }
1659
1660 *add.tail = *where;
1661 *where = add.head;
1662
1663 place->os_tail = &after->next;
1664 }
1665 else
1666 {
1667 /* Put it after the last orphan statement we added. */
1668 *add.tail = *place->stmt;
1669 *place->stmt = add.head;
1670 }
1671
1672 /* Fix the global list pointer if we happened to tack our
1673 new list at the tail. */
1674 if (*old->tail == add.head)
1675 old->tail = add.tail;
1676
1677 /* Save the end of this list. */
1678 place->stmt = add.tail;
1679
1680 /* Do the same for the list of output section statements. */
1681 newly_added_os = *os_tail;
1682 *os_tail = NULL;
218868ba
AM
1683 newly_added_os->prev = (lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1684 ((char *) place->os_tail
1685 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next));
afd7a018 1686 newly_added_os->next = *place->os_tail;
218868ba
AM
1687 if (newly_added_os->next != NULL)
1688 newly_added_os->next->prev = newly_added_os;
afd7a018
AM
1689 *place->os_tail = newly_added_os;
1690 place->os_tail = &newly_added_os->next;
1691
1692 /* Fixing the global list pointer here is a little different.
1693 We added to the list in lang_enter_output_section_statement,
1694 trimmed off the new output_section_statment above when
1695 assigning *os_tail = NULL, but possibly added it back in
1696 the same place when assigning *place->os_tail. */
1697 if (*os_tail == NULL)
1698 lang_output_section_statement.tail
1699 = (lang_statement_union_type **) os_tail;
1700 }
1701 }
1702 return os;
1703}
1704
252b5132 1705static void
1579bae1 1706lang_map_flags (flagword flag)
252b5132
RH
1707{
1708 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
1709 minfo ("a");
1710
1711 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
1712 minfo ("x");
1713
1714 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
1715 minfo ("r");
1716
1717 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
1718 minfo ("w");
1719
1720 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
1721 minfo ("l");
1722}
1723
1724void
1579bae1 1725lang_map (void)
252b5132
RH
1726{
1727 lang_memory_region_type *m;
4d4920ec 1728 bfd_boolean dis_header_printed = FALSE;
35835446 1729 bfd *p;
252b5132 1730
4d4920ec
EB
1731 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
1732 {
1733 asection *s;
1734
1735 if ((file->the_bfd->flags & (BFD_LINKER_CREATED | DYNAMIC)) != 0
1736 || file->just_syms_flag)
1737 continue;
1738
1739 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
a14a5de3
AM
1740 if ((s->output_section == NULL
1741 || s->output_section->owner != output_bfd)
1742 && (s->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP)) == 0)
4d4920ec
EB
1743 {
1744 if (! dis_header_printed)
1745 {
1746 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nDiscarded input sections\n\n"));
1747 dis_header_printed = TRUE;
1748 }
1749
1750 print_input_section (s);
1751 }
1752 }
1753
252b5132
RH
1754 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
1755 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
1756 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
1757
1579bae1 1758 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m != NULL; m = m->next)
252b5132
RH
1759 {
1760 char buf[100];
1761 int len;
1762
1763 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name);
1764
1765 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
1766 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
1767 len = strlen (buf);
1768 while (len < 16)
1769 {
1770 print_space ();
1771 ++len;
1772 }
1773
1774 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
1775 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
1776 {
1777#ifndef BFD64
1778 minfo (" ");
1779#endif
1780 if (m->flags)
1781 {
1782 print_space ();
1783 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
1784 }
1785
1786 if (m->not_flags)
1787 {
1788 minfo (" !");
1789 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
1790 }
1791 }
1792
1793 print_nl ();
1794 }
1795
1796 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
1797
c0f00686 1798 if (! link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
35835446
JR
1799 {
1800 obstack_begin (&map_obstack, 1000);
1801 for (p = link_info.input_bfds; p != (bfd *) NULL; p = p->link_next)
1802 bfd_map_over_sections (p, init_map_userdata, 0);
1803 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, sort_def_symbol, 0);
1804 }
252b5132
RH
1805 print_statements ();
1806}
1807
35835446
JR
1808static void
1809init_map_userdata (abfd, sec, data)
1810 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1811 asection *sec;
1812 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1813{
1814 fat_section_userdata_type *new_data
1815 = ((fat_section_userdata_type *) (stat_alloc
1816 (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type))));
1817
1818 ASSERT (get_userdata (sec) == NULL);
1819 get_userdata (sec) = new_data;
1820 new_data->map_symbol_def_tail = &new_data->map_symbol_def_head;
1821}
1822
1823static bfd_boolean
1824sort_def_symbol (hash_entry, info)
1825 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry;
1826 void *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1827{
1828 if (hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1829 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1830 {
1831 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud;
1832 struct map_symbol_def *def;
1833
1834 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1835 if (! ud)
1836 {
1837 /* ??? What do we have to do to initialize this beforehand? */
1838 /* The first time we get here is bfd_abs_section... */
1839 init_map_userdata (0, hash_entry->u.def.section, 0);
1840 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1841 }
1842 else if (!ud->map_symbol_def_tail)
1843 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &ud->map_symbol_def_head;
afd7a018 1844
6feb9908 1845 def = obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, sizeof *def);
35835446 1846 def->entry = hash_entry;
76d7af2d 1847 *(ud->map_symbol_def_tail) = def;
35835446
JR
1848 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &def->next;
1849 }
1850 return TRUE;
1851}
1852
252b5132
RH
1853/* Initialize an output section. */
1854
1855static void
12d814e1
L
1856init_os (lang_output_section_statement_type *s, asection *isec,
1857 flagword flags)
252b5132 1858{
252b5132
RH
1859 if (s->bfd_section != NULL)
1860 return;
1861
1862 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
6f9efd97 1863 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132 1864
252b5132 1865 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, s->name);
1579bae1 1866 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1
L
1867 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (output_bfd, s->name,
1868 flags);
1579bae1 1869 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1870 {
1871 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
1872 output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
1873 }
1874 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
252b5132 1875 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
e0f6802f 1876
c0f00686 1877 if (!link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
72223188
JJ
1878 {
1879 fat_section_userdata_type *new
1880 = stat_alloc (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1881 memset (new, 0, sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1882 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = new;
1883 }
1884
252b5132
RH
1885 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
1886 mention are initialized. */
1887 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
1888 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
18794b0c
AM
1889
1890 if (s->load_base != NULL)
1891 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
ccd2ec6a 1892
7270c5ed
AM
1893 /* If supplied an alignment, set it. */
1894 if (s->section_alignment != -1)
1895 s->bfd_section->alignment_power = s->section_alignment;
1896
ccd2ec6a
L
1897 if (isec)
1898 bfd_init_private_section_data (isec->owner, isec,
1899 output_bfd, s->bfd_section,
1900 &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1901}
1902
1903/* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
1904 initialized. */
1905
1906static void
1579bae1 1907exp_init_os (etree_type *exp)
252b5132
RH
1908{
1909 switch (exp->type.node_class)
1910 {
1911 case etree_assign:
9f4fb502 1912 case etree_provide:
252b5132
RH
1913 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
1914 break;
1915
1916 case etree_binary:
1917 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
1918 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
1919 break;
1920
1921 case etree_trinary:
1922 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
1923 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
1924 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
1925 break;
1926
b6ca8815
NS
1927 case etree_assert:
1928 exp_init_os (exp->assert_s.child);
1929 break;
afd7a018 1930
252b5132
RH
1931 case etree_unary:
1932 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
1933 break;
1934
1935 case etree_name:
1936 switch (exp->type.node_code)
1937 {
1938 case ADDR:
1939 case LOADADDR:
1940 case SIZEOF:
1941 {
1942 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1943
1944 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
1945 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 1946 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
1947 }
1948 }
1949 break;
1950
1951 default:
1952 break;
1953 }
1954}
9503fd87 1955\f
252b5132 1956static void
1579bae1 1957section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
252b5132 1958{
1579bae1 1959 lang_input_statement_type *entry = data;
252b5132
RH
1960
1961 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
1962 discard all sections. */
1963 if (entry->just_syms_flag)
1964 {
1449d79b 1965 bfd_link_just_syms (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1966 return;
1967 }
1968
ace66bb2 1969 if (!(abfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
c0f00686 1970 bfd_section_already_linked (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1971}
1972\f
1973/* The wild routines.
1974
1975 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
1976 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
1977 foo.o(.text, .data). */
1978
252b5132
RH
1979/* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
1980 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
1981 input file which holds SECTION. */
1982
1983void
1579bae1
AM
1984lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
1985 asection *section,
7b986e99 1986 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 1987{
164e712d 1988 flagword flags = section->flags;
b34976b6 1989 bfd_boolean discard;
252b5132 1990
e49f5022 1991 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE. */
b3096250 1992 discard = (flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0;
252b5132
RH
1993
1994 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
1995 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
1996 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
b34976b6 1997 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1998
1999 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
2000 information. */
2001 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
2002 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
b34976b6 2003 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2004
2005 if (discard)
2006 {
2007 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2008 {
2009 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
2010 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2011 }
2012 return;
2013 }
2014
2015 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2016 {
b34976b6 2017 bfd_boolean first;
252b5132
RH
2018 lang_input_section_type *new;
2019 flagword flags;
2020
12d814e1
L
2021 flags = section->flags;
2022
2023 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
2024 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
2025 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
2026 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
2027 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
2028 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
2029
2030 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2031
2032 switch (output->sectype)
2033 {
2034 case normal_section:
2035 break;
2036 case noalloc_section:
2037 flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
2038 break;
2039 case noload_section:
2040 flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
2041 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2042 break;
2043 }
2044
252b5132 2045 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 2046 init_os (output, section, flags);
d1778b88
AM
2047
2048 first = ! output->bfd_section->linker_has_input;
2049 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
252b5132 2050
8423293d
AM
2051 if (!link_info.relocatable
2052 && !stripped_excluded_sections)
2053 {
2054 asection *s = output->bfd_section->map_tail.s;
2055 output->bfd_section->map_tail.s = section;
2056 section->map_head.s = NULL;
2057 section->map_tail.s = s;
2058 if (s != NULL)
2059 s->map_head.s = section;
2060 else
2061 output->bfd_section->map_head.s = section;
2062 }
2063
08da4cac 2064 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
252b5132
RH
2065 new = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
2066
2067 new->section = section;
252b5132
RH
2068 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
2069
252b5132
RH
2070 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
2071 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
2072 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
2073 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
2074
1049f94e 2075 if (! link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2076 flags &= ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES);
2077
2078 /* If this is not the first input section, and the SEC_READONLY
afd7a018
AM
2079 flag is not currently set, then don't set it just because the
2080 input section has it set. */
252b5132 2081
afd7a018 2082 if (! first && (output->bfd_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2083 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
2084
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2085 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
2086 if (! first
afd7a018 2087 && ((output->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2088 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
2089 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2090 && output->bfd_section->entsize != section->entsize)))
f5fa8ca2 2091 {
afd7a018 2092 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2093 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
2094 }
2095
afd7a018 2096 output->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
252b5132 2097
f5fa8ca2 2098 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2099 output->bfd_section->entsize = section->entsize;
f5fa8ca2 2100
252b5132 2101 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
afd7a018 2102 it from the output section. */
252b5132 2103 if ((section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
afd7a018 2104 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
252b5132 2105
667f5177
ILT
2106 /* Copy over SEC_SMALL_DATA. */
2107 if (section->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018 2108 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
9e41f973 2109
252b5132
RH
2110 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
2111 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
2112
ebe372c1
L
2113 if (bfd_get_arch (section->owner) == bfd_arch_tic54x
2114 && (section->flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK) != 0)
08da4cac 2115 {
ebe372c1 2116 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK;
08da4cac
KH
2117 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
2118 output->block_value = 128;
2119 }
252b5132
RH
2120 }
2121}
2122
2123/* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
2124 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
2125 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
2126 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
2127
2128static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
2129wild_sort (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
2130 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2131 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2132 asection *section)
252b5132
RH
2133{
2134 const char *section_name;
2135 lang_statement_union_type *l;
2136
bcaa7b3e
L
2137 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
2138 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
252b5132
RH
2139 return NULL;
2140
2141 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section);
bba1a0c0 2142 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2143 {
2144 lang_input_section_type *ls;
2145
2146 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
2147 continue;
2148 ls = &l->input_section;
2149
2150 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
afd7a018 2151 name. */
252b5132
RH
2152
2153 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
2154 {
2155 const char *fn, *ln;
b34976b6 2156 bfd_boolean fa, la;
252b5132
RH
2157 int i;
2158
2159 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
afd7a018
AM
2160 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
2161 the archive and then the name of the file within the
2162 archive. */
252b5132
RH
2163
2164 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
2165 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
2166 {
2167 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
b34976b6 2168 fa = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2169 }
2170 else
2171 {
2172 fn = file->filename;
b34976b6 2173 fa = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2174 }
2175
7b986e99 2176 if (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner) != NULL)
252b5132 2177 {
7b986e99 2178 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner));
b34976b6 2179 la = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2180 }
2181 else
2182 {
7b986e99 2183 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
b34976b6 2184 la = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2185 }
2186
2187 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2188 if (i > 0)
2189 continue;
2190 else if (i < 0)
2191 break;
2192
2193 if (fa || la)
2194 {
2195 if (fa)
2196 fn = file->filename;
2197 if (la)
7b986e99 2198 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
252b5132
RH
2199
2200 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2201 if (i > 0)
2202 continue;
2203 else if (i < 0)
2204 break;
2205 }
2206 }
2207
2208 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
afd7a018 2209 looking at the sections for this file. */
252b5132 2210
bcaa7b3e 2211 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted != none)
32124d5b
AM
2212 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, ls->section) < 0)
2213 break;
252b5132
RH
2214 }
2215
2216 return l;
2217}
2218
2219/* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
2220 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
2221
2222static void
1579bae1
AM
2223output_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
2224 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2225 asection *section,
2226 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2227 void *output)
4dec4d4e
RH
2228{
2229 lang_statement_union_type *before;
5f992e62 2230
b6bf44ba 2231 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
d0d6a25b 2232 if (unique_section_p (section))
b6bf44ba
AM
2233 return;
2234
b6bf44ba 2235 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
5f992e62 2236
4dec4d4e
RH
2237 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
2238 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
2239 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
2240 of the current list. */
5f992e62 2241
4dec4d4e 2242 if (before == NULL)
39dcfe18 2243 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section,
7b986e99 2244 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
4dec4d4e 2245 else
252b5132 2246 {
4dec4d4e
RH
2247 lang_statement_list_type list;
2248 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
5f992e62 2249
4dec4d4e 2250 lang_list_init (&list);
39dcfe18 2251 lang_add_section (&list, section,
7b986e99 2252 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
5f992e62 2253
4dec4d4e
RH
2254 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
2255 be NULL. */
2256 if (list.head != NULL)
252b5132 2257 {
bba1a0c0 2258 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
5f992e62 2259
4dec4d4e
RH
2260 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
2261 *pp != before;
bba1a0c0 2262 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
4dec4d4e 2263 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
5f992e62 2264
bba1a0c0 2265 list.head->header.next = *pp;
4dec4d4e 2266 *pp = list.head;
252b5132
RH
2267 }
2268 }
2269}
2270
0841712e
JJ
2271/* Check if all sections in a wild statement for a particular FILE
2272 are readonly. */
2273
2274static void
2275check_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2276 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2277 asection *section,
2278 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6feb9908 2279 void *data)
0841712e
JJ
2280{
2281 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
2282 if (unique_section_p (section))
2283 return;
2284
6feb9908
AM
2285 if (section->output_section == NULL && (section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2286 ((lang_output_section_statement_type *) data)->all_input_readonly = FALSE;
0841712e
JJ
2287}
2288
252b5132
RH
2289/* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
2290 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
2291 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
2292
2293static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1 2294lookup_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
2295{
2296 lang_input_statement_type *search;
2297
2298 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1579bae1 2299 search != NULL;
252b5132
RH
2300 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
2301 {
0013291d
NC
2302 /* Use the local_sym_name as the name of the file that has
2303 already been loaded as filename might have been transformed
2304 via the search directory lookup mechanism. */
87aa7f19 2305 const char *filename = search->local_sym_name;
0013291d 2306
0013291d 2307 if (filename != NULL
0013291d 2308 && strcmp (filename, name) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2309 break;
2310 }
2311
1579bae1 2312 if (search == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2313 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
2314 default_target, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
2315
2316 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
87aa7f19
AM
2317 don't add this file. */
2318 if (search->loaded || !search->real)
252b5132
RH
2319 return search;
2320
1579bae1 2321 if (! load_symbols (search, NULL))
6770ec8c 2322 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
2323
2324 return search;
2325}
2326
b58f81ae
DJ
2327/* Save LIST as a list of libraries whose symbols should not be exported. */
2328
2329struct excluded_lib
2330{
2331 char *name;
2332 struct excluded_lib *next;
2333};
2334static struct excluded_lib *excluded_libs;
2335
2336void
2337add_excluded_libs (const char *list)
2338{
2339 const char *p = list, *end;
2340
2341 while (*p != '\0')
2342 {
2343 struct excluded_lib *entry;
2344 end = strpbrk (p, ",:");
2345 if (end == NULL)
2346 end = p + strlen (p);
2347 entry = xmalloc (sizeof (*entry));
2348 entry->next = excluded_libs;
2349 entry->name = xmalloc (end - p + 1);
2350 memcpy (entry->name, p, end - p);
2351 entry->name[end - p] = '\0';
2352 excluded_libs = entry;
2353 if (*end == '\0')
329c1c86 2354 break;
b58f81ae
DJ
2355 p = end + 1;
2356 }
2357}
2358
2359static void
2360check_excluded_libs (bfd *abfd)
2361{
2362 struct excluded_lib *lib = excluded_libs;
2363
2364 while (lib)
2365 {
2366 int len = strlen (lib->name);
2367 const char *filename = lbasename (abfd->filename);
2368
2369 if (strcmp (lib->name, "ALL") == 0)
2370 {
2371 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2372 return;
2373 }
2374
2375 if (strncmp (lib->name, filename, len) == 0
2376 && (filename[len] == '\0'
2377 || (filename[len] == '.' && filename[len + 1] == 'a'
2378 && filename[len + 2] == '\0')))
2379 {
2380 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2381 return;
2382 }
2383
2384 lib = lib->next;
2385 }
2386}
2387
252b5132
RH
2388/* Get the symbols for an input file. */
2389
e9f53129 2390bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
2391load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry,
2392 lang_statement_list_type *place)
252b5132
RH
2393{
2394 char **matching;
2395
2396 if (entry->loaded)
b34976b6 2397 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2398
2399 ldfile_open_file (entry);
2400
2401 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
2402 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
2403 {
2404 bfd_error_type err;
2405 lang_statement_list_type *hold;
b34976b6 2406 bfd_boolean bad_load = TRUE;
e3f2db7f 2407 bfd_boolean save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9 2408 bfd_boolean save_as_needed, save_add_needed;
b7a26f91 2409
252b5132 2410 err = bfd_get_error ();
884fb58e
NC
2411
2412 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
2413 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2414 return TRUE;
884fb58e 2415
252b5132
RH
2416 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2417 {
2418 char **p;
2419
2420 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2421 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
2422 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
2423 einfo (" %s", *p);
2424 einfo ("%F\n");
2425 }
2426 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
2427 || place == NULL)
6770ec8c
NC
2428 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2429 else
b34976b6 2430 bad_load = FALSE;
b7a26f91 2431
252b5132
RH
2432 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
2433 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
2434
252b5132 2435 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
252b5132
RH
2436 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
2437
2438 hold = stat_ptr;
2439 stat_ptr = place;
e3f2db7f
AO
2440 save_ldlang_sysrooted_script = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
2441 ldlang_sysrooted_script = entry->sysrooted;
f2e349f9
KK
2442 save_as_needed = as_needed;
2443 as_needed = entry->as_needed;
2444 save_add_needed = add_needed;
2445 add_needed = entry->add_needed;
252b5132 2446
b34976b6 2447 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
252b5132 2448 parser_input = input_script;
532345f2
L
2449 /* We want to use the same -Bdynamic/-Bstatic as the one for
2450 ENTRY. */
2451 config.dynamic_link = entry->dynamic;
252b5132 2452 yyparse ();
b34976b6 2453 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
252b5132 2454
e3f2db7f 2455 ldlang_sysrooted_script = save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9
KK
2456 as_needed = save_as_needed;
2457 add_needed = save_add_needed;
252b5132
RH
2458 stat_ptr = hold;
2459
6770ec8c 2460 return ! bad_load;
252b5132
RH
2461 }
2462
2463 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2464 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2465
2466 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
2467 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
2468 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
2469 which is used. */
2470 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
2471 {
2472 default:
2473 break;
2474
2475 case bfd_object:
2476 ldlang_add_file (entry);
2477 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
2478 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
2479 break;
2480
2481 case bfd_archive:
b58f81ae
DJ
2482 check_excluded_libs (entry->the_bfd);
2483
252b5132
RH
2484 if (entry->whole_archive)
2485 {
b7a26f91 2486 bfd *member = NULL;
b34976b6 2487 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c
NC
2488
2489 for (;;)
252b5132 2490 {
6770ec8c
NC
2491 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
2492
2493 if (member == NULL)
2494 break;
b7a26f91 2495
252b5132 2496 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
6770ec8c
NC
2497 {
2498 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
2499 entry->the_bfd, member);
b34976b6 2500 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c
NC
2501 }
2502
252b5132
RH
2503 if (! ((*link_info.callbacks->add_archive_element)
2504 (&link_info, member, "--whole-archive")))
2505 abort ();
6770ec8c 2506
252b5132 2507 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (member, &link_info))
6770ec8c
NC
2508 {
2509 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
b34976b6 2510 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c 2511 }
252b5132
RH
2512 }
2513
6770ec8c
NC
2514 entry->loaded = loaded;
2515 return loaded;
252b5132 2516 }
6770ec8c 2517 break;
252b5132
RH
2518 }
2519
03bdc404 2520 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
b34976b6 2521 entry->loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c 2522 else
252b5132
RH
2523 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2524
6770ec8c 2525 return entry->loaded;
252b5132
RH
2526}
2527
b6bf44ba
AM
2528/* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
2529 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
2530 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
2531 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
2532 the output section. */
252b5132
RH
2533
2534static void
1579bae1
AM
2535wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
2536 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2537 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 2538{
b6bf44ba 2539 struct wildcard_list *sec;
252b5132 2540
50c77e5d 2541 if (s->handler_data[0]
329c1c86 2542 && s->handler_data[0]->spec.sorted == by_name
50c77e5d
NC
2543 && !s->filenames_sorted)
2544 {
329c1c86
AM
2545 lang_section_bst_type *tree;
2546
50c77e5d
NC
2547 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback_fast, output);
2548
e6f2cbf5 2549 tree = s->tree;
329c1c86 2550 if (tree)
e6f2cbf5
L
2551 {
2552 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (s, tree, output);
2553 s->tree = NULL;
2554 }
50c77e5d 2555 }
329c1c86 2556 else
50c77e5d 2557 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, output);
b6bf44ba 2558
abe6ac95
AM
2559 if (default_common_section == NULL)
2560 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
b6bf44ba
AM
2561 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
2562 {
2563 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
b7a26f91 2564 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
b6bf44ba 2565 default_common_section = output;
abe6ac95 2566 break;
b6bf44ba 2567 }
252b5132
RH
2568}
2569
b34976b6 2570/* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
08da4cac 2571
e50d8076 2572static int
1579bae1 2573get_target (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2574{
1579bae1 2575 const char *sought = data;
5f992e62 2576
e50d8076
NC
2577 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
2578}
2579
2580/* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
08da4cac 2581
e50d8076 2582static void
1579bae1 2583stricpy (char *dest, char *src)
e50d8076
NC
2584{
2585 char c;
5f992e62 2586
08da4cac 2587 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
3882b010 2588 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
e50d8076 2589
08da4cac 2590 *dest = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2591}
2592
396a2467 2593/* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
e50d8076 2594 from haystack. */
08da4cac 2595
e50d8076 2596static void
1579bae1 2597strcut (char *haystack, char *needle)
e50d8076
NC
2598{
2599 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
5f992e62 2600
e50d8076
NC
2601 if (haystack)
2602 {
08da4cac 2603 char *src;
e50d8076 2604
08da4cac
KH
2605 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
2606 *haystack++ = *src++;
5f992e62 2607
08da4cac 2608 *haystack = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2609 }
2610}
2611
2612/* Compare two target format name strings.
2613 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
08da4cac 2614
e50d8076 2615static int
1579bae1 2616name_compare (char *first, char *second)
e50d8076 2617{
08da4cac
KH
2618 char *copy1;
2619 char *copy2;
2620 int result;
5f992e62 2621
e50d8076
NC
2622 copy1 = xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
2623 copy2 = xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
2624
2625 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
2626 stricpy (copy1, first);
2627 stricpy (copy2, second);
2628
1579bae1 2629 /* Remove size and endian strings from the name. */
e50d8076
NC
2630 strcut (copy1, "big");
2631 strcut (copy1, "little");
2632 strcut (copy2, "big");
2633 strcut (copy2, "little");
2634
2635 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
2636 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
2637 the same then return 10 * their length. */
08da4cac
KH
2638 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
2639 if (copy1[result] == 0)
e50d8076
NC
2640 {
2641 result *= 10;
2642 break;
2643 }
5f992e62 2644
e50d8076
NC
2645 free (copy1);
2646 free (copy2);
2647
2648 return result;
2649}
2650
2651/* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
08da4cac 2652static const bfd_target *winner;
e50d8076
NC
2653
2654/* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
2655 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
2656 match to the original output target. */
08da4cac 2657
e50d8076 2658static int
1579bae1 2659closest_target_match (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2660{
1579bae1 2661 const bfd_target *original = data;
5f992e62 2662
08da4cac
KH
2663 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
2664 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
e50d8076 2665 return 0;
5f992e62 2666
08da4cac
KH
2667 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
2668 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
e50d8076
NC
2669 return 0;
2670
2671 /* Must be the same flavour. */
2672 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
2673 return 0;
2674
2675 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
2676 if (winner == NULL)
2677 {
2678 winner = target;
2679 return 0;
2680 }
2681
2682 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
4de2d33d 2683 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
d1778b88
AM
2684 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
2685 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
e50d8076
NC
2686 winner = target;
2687
2688 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
2689 return 0;
2690}
2691
2692/* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
08da4cac 2693
e50d8076 2694static char *
1579bae1 2695get_first_input_target (void)
e50d8076 2696{
08da4cac 2697 char *target = NULL;
e50d8076
NC
2698
2699 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
2700 {
2701 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
2702 && s->real)
2703 {
2704 ldfile_open_file (s);
5f992e62 2705
e50d8076
NC
2706 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
2707 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
2708 {
2709 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
5f992e62 2710
e50d8076
NC
2711 if (target != NULL)
2712 break;
2713 }
2714 }
2715 }
5f992e62 2716
e50d8076
NC
2717 return target;
2718}
2719
599917b8 2720const char *
1579bae1 2721lang_get_output_target (void)
599917b8
JJ
2722{
2723 const char *target;
2724
2725 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1579bae1 2726 if (output_target != NULL)
599917b8
JJ
2727 return output_target;
2728
2729 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
2730 the default? */
2731 if (current_target != default_target)
2732 return current_target;
2733
2734 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
2735 target = get_first_input_target ();
2736 if (target != NULL)
2737 return target;
2738
2739 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
2740 return default_target;
2741}
2742
252b5132
RH
2743/* Open the output file. */
2744
2745static bfd *
1579bae1 2746open_output (const char *name)
252b5132 2747{
08da4cac 2748 bfd *output;
252b5132 2749
599917b8 2750 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
5f992e62 2751
08da4cac
KH
2752 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
2753 line? */
e50d8076
NC
2754 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
2755 {
08da4cac 2756 const bfd_target *target;
1b69a0bf 2757 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
e50d8076
NC
2758
2759 /* Get the chosen target. */
1579bae1 2760 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (void *) output_target);
e50d8076 2761
c13b1b77
NC
2762 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
2763 if (target != NULL)
e50d8076 2764 {
c13b1b77
NC
2765 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
2766 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
e50d8076 2767 else
c13b1b77 2768 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
5f992e62
AM
2769
2770 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
2771 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
2772 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
2773 this. */
c13b1b77 2774 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
e50d8076 2775 {
c13b1b77
NC
2776 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
2777 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
2778 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
2779 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
2780 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
e50d8076 2781 else
c13b1b77 2782 {
5f992e62
AM
2783 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
2784 the default target, but which has the desired
2785 endian characteristic. */
1579bae1
AM
2786 bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
2787 (void *) target);
5f992e62
AM
2788
2789 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
2790 satisfy our requirements. */
c13b1b77 2791 if (winner == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2792 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets"
2793 " that match endianness requirement\n"));
c13b1b77
NC
2794 else
2795 output_target = winner->name;
2796 }
e50d8076
NC
2797 }
2798 }
252b5132 2799 }
5f992e62 2800
252b5132
RH
2801 output = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
2802
1579bae1 2803 if (output == NULL)
252b5132
RH
2804 {
2805 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
e50d8076
NC
2806 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
2807
252b5132
RH
2808 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
2809 }
2810
b34976b6 2811 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
252b5132 2812
252b5132
RH
2813 if (! bfd_set_format (output, bfd_object))
2814 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
2815 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (output,
2816 ldfile_output_architecture,
2817 ldfile_output_machine))
2818 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
2819
2820 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (output);
1579bae1 2821 if (link_info.hash == NULL)
384a9dda 2822 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
2823
2824 bfd_set_gp_size (output, g_switch_value);
2825 return output;
2826}
2827
252b5132 2828static void
1579bae1 2829ldlang_open_output (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
252b5132
RH
2830{
2831 switch (statement->header.type)
2832 {
2833 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1579bae1 2834 ASSERT (output_bfd == NULL);
252b5132
RH
2835 output_bfd = open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
2836 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1049f94e 2837 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2838 output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
2839 else
2840 output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
2841 if (config.text_read_only)
2842 output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
2843 else
2844 output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2845 if (link_info.traditional_format)
2846 output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2847 else
2848 output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2849 break;
2850
2851 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2852 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
2853 break;
2854 default:
2855 break;
2856 }
2857}
2858
e5caa5e0
AM
2859/* Convert between addresses in bytes and sizes in octets.
2860 For currently supported targets, octets_per_byte is always a power
2861 of two, so we can use shifts. */
2862#define TO_ADDR(X) ((X) >> opb_shift)
2863#define TO_SIZE(X) ((X) << opb_shift)
2864
2865/* Support the above. */
2866static unsigned int opb_shift = 0;
2867
2868static void
2869init_opb (void)
2870{
2871 unsigned x = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2872 ldfile_output_machine);
2873 opb_shift = 0;
2874 if (x > 1)
2875 while ((x & 1) == 0)
2876 {
2877 x >>= 1;
2878 ++opb_shift;
2879 }
2880 ASSERT (x == 1);
2881}
2882
252b5132
RH
2883/* Open all the input files. */
2884
2885static void
1579bae1 2886open_input_bfds (lang_statement_union_type *s, bfd_boolean force)
252b5132 2887{
1579bae1 2888 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2889 {
2890 switch (s->header.type)
2891 {
2892 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2893 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, force);
2894 break;
2895 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2896 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, force);
2897 break;
2898 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
08da4cac 2899 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2900 if (s->wild_statement.filename
2901 && ! wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename))
4a43e768 2902 lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
252b5132
RH
2903 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, force);
2904 break;
2905 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2906 {
2907 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
2908
2909 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
08da4cac
KH
2910 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
2911 symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2912
2913 do
2914 {
2915 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
b34976b6 2916 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
2917 }
2918 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
2919 }
2920 break;
2921 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2922 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
2923 break;
2924 case lang_input_statement_enum:
e50d8076 2925 if (s->input_statement.real)
252b5132
RH
2926 {
2927 lang_statement_list_type add;
2928
2929 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
2930
2931 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
afd7a018
AM
2932 is an archive which has already been searched, then
2933 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
cd4c806a 2934 has been loaded already. */
252b5132 2935 if (force
cd4c806a 2936 && !s->input_statement.whole_archive
252b5132
RH
2937 && s->input_statement.loaded
2938 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
2939 bfd_archive))
b34976b6 2940 s->input_statement.loaded = FALSE;
252b5132 2941
d1778b88 2942 lang_list_init (&add);
1276aefa 2943
6770ec8c 2944 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
b34976b6 2945 config.make_executable = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2946
2947 if (add.head != NULL)
2948 {
bba1a0c0
AM
2949 *add.tail = s->header.next;
2950 s->header.next = add.head;
252b5132
RH
2951 }
2952 }
2953 break;
2954 default:
2955 break;
2956 }
2957 }
2958}
2959
420e579c
HPN
2960/* Add a symbol to a hash of symbols used in DEFINED (NAME) expressions. */
2961
2962void
2963lang_track_definedness (const char *name)
2964{
2965 if (bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE) == NULL)
2966 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2967}
2968
2969/* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
2970
2971static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2972lang_definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2973 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2974 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2975{
2976 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *ret
2977 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
2978
2979 if (ret == NULL)
2980 ret = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2981 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry));
2982
2983 if (ret == NULL)
2984 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2985
2986 ret->iteration = -1;
2987 return &ret->root;
2988}
2989
2990/* Return the iteration when the definition of NAME was last updated. A
2991 value of -1 means that the symbol is not defined in the linker script
2992 or the command line, but may be defined in the linker symbol table. */
2993
2994int
2995lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *name)
2996{
2997 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
2998 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2999 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3000
3001 /* We've already created this one on the presence of DEFINED in the
3002 script, so it can't be NULL unless something is borked elsewhere in
3003 the code. */
3004 if (defentry == NULL)
3005 FAIL ();
3006
3007 return defentry->iteration;
3008}
3009
3010/* Update the definedness state of NAME. */
3011
3012void
3013lang_update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
3014{
3015 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3016 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3017 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3018
3019 /* We don't keep track of symbols not tested with DEFINED. */
3020 if (defentry == NULL)
3021 return;
3022
3023 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not from an earlier statement
3024 iteration, don't update the definedness iteration, because that'd
3025 make the symbol seem defined in the linker script at this point, and
3026 it wasn't; it was defined in some object. If we do anyway, DEFINED
3027 would start to yield false before this point and the construct "sym =
3028 DEFINED (sym) ? sym : X;" would change sym to X despite being defined
3029 in an object. */
3030 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3031 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common
3032 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
3033 && defentry->iteration == -1)
3034 return;
3035
3036 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
3037}
3038
08da4cac 3039/* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
fcf0e35b
AM
3040 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
3041 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
3042 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
3043 name to the symbol table. */
3044
e3e942e9 3045typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
252b5132 3046
e3e942e9 3047#define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
252b5132
RH
3048
3049void
1579bae1 3050ldlang_add_undef (const char *const name)
252b5132
RH
3051{
3052 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new =
1579bae1 3053 stat_alloc (sizeof (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type));
252b5132
RH
3054
3055 new->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
3056 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new;
3057
d1b2b2dc 3058 new->name = xstrdup (name);
fcf0e35b
AM
3059
3060 if (output_bfd != NULL)
3061 insert_undefined (new->name);
3062}
3063
3064/* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
3065
3066static void
1579bae1 3067insert_undefined (const char *name)
fcf0e35b
AM
3068{
3069 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3070
b34976b6 3071 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 3072 if (h == NULL)
fcf0e35b
AM
3073 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
3074 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3075 {
3076 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3077 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
3078 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
3079 }
252b5132
RH
3080}
3081
3082/* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
3083 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
08da4cac
KH
3084 script file. */
3085
252b5132 3086static void
1579bae1 3087lang_place_undefineds (void)
252b5132
RH
3088{
3089 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
3090
1579bae1
AM
3091 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
3092 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
252b5132
RH
3093}
3094
0841712e
JJ
3095/* Check for all readonly or some readwrite sections. */
3096
3097static void
6feb9908
AM
3098check_input_sections
3099 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3100 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
0841712e
JJ
3101{
3102 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
3103 {
3104 switch (s->header.type)
3105 {
3106 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3107 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, check_section_callback,
3108 output_section_statement);
3109 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3110 return;
3111 break;
3112 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3113 check_input_sections (constructor_list.head,
3114 output_section_statement);
3115 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3116 return;
3117 break;
3118 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3119 check_input_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3120 output_section_statement);
3121 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3122 return;
3123 break;
3124 default:
3125 break;
3126 }
3127 }
3128}
3129
bcaa7b3e
L
3130/* Update wildcard statements if needed. */
3131
3132static void
3133update_wild_statements (lang_statement_union_type *s)
3134{
3135 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3136
3137 switch (sort_section)
3138 {
3139 default:
3140 FAIL ();
3141
3142 case none:
3143 break;
3144
3145 case by_name:
3146 case by_alignment:
3147 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3148 {
3149 switch (s->header.type)
3150 {
3151 default:
3152 break;
3153
3154 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3155 sec = s->wild_statement.section_list;
0d0999db
L
3156 for (sec = s->wild_statement.section_list; sec != NULL;
3157 sec = sec->next)
bcaa7b3e
L
3158 {
3159 switch (sec->spec.sorted)
3160 {
3161 case none:
3162 sec->spec.sorted = sort_section;
3163 break;
3164 case by_name:
3165 if (sort_section == by_alignment)
3166 sec->spec.sorted = by_name_alignment;
3167 break;
3168 case by_alignment:
3169 if (sort_section == by_name)
3170 sec->spec.sorted = by_alignment_name;
3171 break;
3172 default:
3173 break;
3174 }
3175 }
3176 break;
3177
3178 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3179 update_wild_statements (constructor_list.head);
3180 break;
3181
3182 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3183 update_wild_statements
3184 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
3185 break;
3186
3187 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3188 update_wild_statements (s->group_statement.children.head);
3189 break;
3190 }
3191 }
3192 break;
3193 }
3194}
3195
396a2467 3196/* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
08da4cac 3197
252b5132 3198static void
1579bae1
AM
3199map_input_to_output_sections
3200 (lang_statement_union_type *s, const char *target,
afd7a018 3201 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3202{
12d814e1
L
3203 flagword flags;
3204
1579bae1 3205 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
3206 {
3207 switch (s->header.type)
3208 {
252b5132 3209 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3210 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, os);
abc6ab0a 3211 break;
252b5132
RH
3212 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3213 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
3214 target,
afd7a018 3215 os);
252b5132
RH
3216 break;
3217 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
0841712e
JJ
3218 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint)
3219 {
0cf7d72c
AM
3220 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RW
3221 && s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RO)
0841712e
JJ
3222 break;
3223 s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly = TRUE;
3224 check_input_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3225 &s->output_section_statement);
3226 if ((s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3227 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RW)
3228 || (!s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3229 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RO))
3230 {
3231 s->output_section_statement.constraint = -1;
3232 break;
3233 }
3234 }
3235
252b5132
RH
3236 map_input_to_output_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3237 target,
3238 &s->output_section_statement);
3239 break;
3240 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3241 break;
3242 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3243 target = s->target_statement.target;
3244 break;
3245 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3246 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3247 target,
afd7a018 3248 os);
252b5132 3249 break;
384d938f
NS
3250 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3251 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the expression
3252 are initialized. */
3253 exp_init_os (s->data_statement.exp);
12d814e1 3254 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
afd7a018
AM
3255 /* The output section gets contents, and then we inspect for
3256 any flags set in the input script which override any ALLOC. */
afd7a018 3257 if (!(os->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
12d814e1
L
3258 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3259 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
3260 init_os (os, NULL, flags);
3261 else
3262 os->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
afd7a018 3263 break;
252b5132 3264 case lang_input_section_enum:
e0f6802f
AM
3265 break;
3266 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
252b5132 3267 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
3268 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3269 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3270 case lang_input_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3271 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3272 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3273 break;
3274 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3275 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3276 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3277
3278 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
08da4cac 3279 are initialized. */
252b5132
RH
3280 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
3281 break;
3282 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3283 FAIL ();
3284 break;
3285 case lang_address_statement_enum:
329c1c86 3286 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address.
ba916c8a
MM
3287
3288 If this section was actually a segment marker, then the
3289 directive is ignored if the linker script explicitly
3290 processed the segment marker. Originally, the linker
3291 treated segment directives (like -Ttext on the
3292 command-line) as section directives. We honor the
3293 section directive semantics for backwards compatibilty;
3294 linker scripts that do not specifically check for
3295 SEGMENT_START automatically get the old semantics. */
329c1c86 3296 if (!s->address_statement.segment
ba916c8a
MM
3297 || !s->address_statement.segment->used)
3298 {
3299 lang_output_section_statement_type *aos
3300 = (lang_output_section_statement_lookup
3301 (s->address_statement.section_name));
329c1c86 3302
ba916c8a 3303 if (aos->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3304 init_os (aos, NULL, 0);
ba916c8a
MM
3305 aos->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
3306 }
252b5132
RH
3307 break;
3308 }
3309 }
3310}
3311
4bd5a393
AM
3312/* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
3313 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
3314 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
3315
8423293d 3316void
1579bae1 3317strip_excluded_output_sections (void)
4bd5a393 3318{
afd7a018 3319 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4bd5a393 3320
046183de 3321 /* Run lang_size_sections (if not already done). */
e9ee469a
AM
3322 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
3323 {
3324 expld.phase = lang_mark_phase_enum;
3325 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3326 one_lang_size_sections_pass (NULL, FALSE);
3327 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3328 }
3329
afd7a018
AM
3330 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
3331 os != NULL;
3332 os = os->next)
4bd5a393 3333 {
75ff4589
L
3334 asection *output_section;
3335 bfd_boolean exclude;
4bd5a393 3336
0841712e
JJ
3337 if (os->constraint == -1)
3338 continue;
8423293d 3339
75ff4589
L
3340 output_section = os->bfd_section;
3341 if (output_section == NULL)
8423293d
AM
3342 continue;
3343
32124d5b
AM
3344 exclude = (output_section->rawsize == 0
3345 && (output_section->flags & SEC_KEEP) == 0
3346 && !bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
3347 output_section));
3348
3349 /* Some sections have not yet been sized, notably .gnu.version,
3350 .dynsym, .dynstr and .hash. These all have SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3351 input sections, so don't drop output sections that have such
3352 input sections unless they are also marked SEC_EXCLUDE. */
3353 if (exclude && output_section->map_head.s != NULL)
75ff4589
L
3354 {
3355 asection *s;
8423293d 3356
32124d5b
AM
3357 for (s = output_section->map_head.s; s != NULL; s = s->map_head.s)
3358 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
3359 && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
e9ee469a
AM
3360 {
3361 exclude = FALSE;
3362 break;
3363 }
75ff4589 3364 }
8423293d 3365
32124d5b
AM
3366 /* TODO: Don't just junk map_head.s, turn them into link_orders. */
3367 output_section->map_head.link_order = NULL;
3368 output_section->map_tail.link_order = NULL;
3369
3370 if (exclude)
4bd5a393 3371 {
e9ee469a
AM
3372 /* We don't set bfd_section to NULL since bfd_section of the
3373 removed output section statement may still be used. */
74541ad4
AM
3374 if (!os->section_relative_symbol)
3375 os->ignored = TRUE;
e9ee469a 3376 output_section->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
32124d5b
AM
3377 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, output_section);
3378 output_bfd->section_count--;
4bd5a393
AM
3379 }
3380 }
8423293d
AM
3381
3382 /* Stop future calls to lang_add_section from messing with map_head
3383 and map_tail link_order fields. */
3384 stripped_excluded_sections = TRUE;
4bd5a393
AM
3385}
3386
252b5132 3387static void
1579bae1
AM
3388print_output_section_statement
3389 (lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
252b5132
RH
3390{
3391 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3392 int len;
3393
3394 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
3395 {
3396 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
3397
3398 if (section != NULL)
3399 {
3400 print_dot = section->vma;
3401
3402 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
3403 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3404 {
3405 print_nl ();
3406 len = 0;
3407 }
3408 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3409 {
3410 print_space ();
3411 ++len;
3412 }
3413
eea6121a 3414 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->size);
252b5132 3415
67f744f3
AM
3416 if (section->vma != section->lma)
3417 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), section->lma);
252b5132
RH
3418 }
3419
3420 print_nl ();
3421 }
3422
3423 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
3424 output_section_statement);
3425}
3426
3b83e13a
NC
3427/* Scan for the use of the destination in the right hand side
3428 of an expression. In such cases we will not compute the
3429 correct expression, since the value of DST that is used on
3430 the right hand side will be its final value, not its value
3431 just before this expression is evaluated. */
329c1c86 3432
3b83e13a
NC
3433static bfd_boolean
3434scan_for_self_assignment (const char * dst, etree_type * rhs)
3435{
3436 if (rhs == NULL || dst == NULL)
3437 return FALSE;
3438
3439 switch (rhs->type.node_class)
3440 {
3441 case etree_binary:
3442 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.lhs)
3443 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.rhs);
3444
3445 case etree_trinary:
3446 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.lhs)
3447 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.rhs);
3448
3449 case etree_assign:
3450 case etree_provided:
3451 case etree_provide:
3452 if (strcmp (dst, rhs->assign.dst) == 0)
3453 return TRUE;
3454 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->assign.src);
3455
3456 case etree_unary:
3457 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->unary.child);
3458
3459 case etree_value:
3460 if (rhs->value.str)
3461 return strcmp (dst, rhs->value.str) == 0;
3462 return FALSE;
3463
3464 case etree_name:
3465 if (rhs->name.name)
3466 return strcmp (dst, rhs->name.name) == 0;
3467 return FALSE;
3468
3469 default:
3470 break;
3471 }
3472
3473 return FALSE;
3474}
3475
3476
252b5132 3477static void
1579bae1
AM
3478print_assignment (lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment,
3479 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section)
252b5132 3480{
3b83e13a
NC
3481 unsigned int i;
3482 bfd_boolean is_dot;
3483 bfd_boolean computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018 3484 etree_type *tree;
252b5132
RH
3485
3486 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3487 print_space ();
3488
afd7a018
AM
3489 if (assignment->exp->type.node_class == etree_assert)
3490 {
3b83e13a 3491 is_dot = FALSE;
afd7a018 3492 tree = assignment->exp->assert_s.child;
3b83e13a 3493 computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018
AM
3494 }
3495 else
3496 {
3497 const char *dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
3b83e13a
NC
3498
3499 is_dot = (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0);
afd7a018 3500 tree = assignment->exp->assign.src;
3b83e13a 3501 computation_is_valid = is_dot || (scan_for_self_assignment (dst, tree) == FALSE);
afd7a018
AM
3502 }
3503
e9ee469a
AM
3504 exp_fold_tree (tree, output_section->bfd_section, &print_dot);
3505 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7b17f854 3506 {
7b17f854
RS
3507 bfd_vma value;
3508
3b83e13a
NC
3509 if (computation_is_valid)
3510 {
e9ee469a 3511 value = expld.result.value;
10dbd1f3 3512
e9ee469a
AM
3513 if (expld.result.section)
3514 value += expld.result.section->vma;
7b17f854 3515
3b83e13a
NC
3516 minfo ("0x%V", value);
3517 if (is_dot)
3518 print_dot = value;
3519 }
3520 else
3521 {
3522 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3523
3524 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, assignment->exp->assign.dst,
3525 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3526 if (h)
3527 {
10dbd1f3
NC
3528 value = h->u.def.value;
3529
e9ee469a
AM
3530 if (expld.result.section)
3531 value += expld.result.section->vma;
3b83e13a
NC
3532
3533 minfo ("[0x%V]", value);
3534 }
3535 else
3536 minfo ("[unresolved]");
3537 }
7b17f854 3538 }
252b5132
RH
3539 else
3540 {
3541 minfo ("*undef* ");
3542#ifdef BFD64
3543 minfo (" ");
3544#endif
3545 }
3546
3547 minfo (" ");
252b5132 3548 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
252b5132
RH
3549 print_nl ();
3550}
3551
3552static void
1579bae1 3553print_input_statement (lang_input_statement_type *statm)
252b5132 3554{
1579bae1 3555 if (statm->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3556 {
3557 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
3558 }
3559}
3560
3561/* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
35835446 3562 via bfd_link_hash_traverse, or by print_all_symbols. */
252b5132 3563
b34976b6 3564static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 3565print_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
252b5132 3566{
1579bae1 3567 asection *sec = ptr;
252b5132
RH
3568
3569 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3570 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3571 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
3572 {
3573 int i;
3574
3575 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3576 print_space ();
3577 minfo ("0x%V ",
3578 (hash_entry->u.def.value
3579 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
3580 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
3581
3582 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
3583 }
3584
b34976b6 3585 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
3586}
3587
35835446 3588static void
e0f6802f 3589print_all_symbols (asection *sec)
35835446
JR
3590{
3591 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud = get_userdata (sec);
3592 struct map_symbol_def *def;
3593
afd7a018
AM
3594 if (!ud)
3595 return;
3596
35835446
JR
3597 *ud->map_symbol_def_tail = 0;
3598 for (def = ud->map_symbol_def_head; def; def = def->next)
3599 print_one_symbol (def->entry, sec);
3600}
3601
252b5132
RH
3602/* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
3603
3604static void
4d4920ec 3605print_input_section (asection *i)
252b5132 3606{
eea6121a 3607 bfd_size_type size = i->size;
abe6ac95
AM
3608 int len;
3609 bfd_vma addr;
e5caa5e0
AM
3610
3611 init_opb ();
4d4920ec 3612
abe6ac95
AM
3613 print_space ();
3614 minfo ("%s", i->name);
252b5132 3615
abe6ac95
AM
3616 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
3617 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3618 {
3619 print_nl ();
3620 len = 0;
3621 }
3622 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3623 {
57ceae94 3624 print_space ();
abe6ac95
AM
3625 ++len;
3626 }
252b5132 3627
abe6ac95
AM
3628 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3629 addr = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset;
3630 else
3631 {
3632 addr = print_dot;
3633 size = 0;
3634 }
252b5132 3635
abe6ac95 3636 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n", addr, TO_ADDR (size), i->owner);
252b5132 3637
abe6ac95
AM
3638 if (size != i->rawsize && i->rawsize != 0)
3639 {
3640 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
252b5132 3641#ifdef BFD64
abe6ac95 3642 len += 16;
252b5132 3643#else
abe6ac95 3644 len += 8;
252b5132 3645#endif
abe6ac95
AM
3646 while (len > 0)
3647 {
3648 print_space ();
3649 --len;
57ceae94
AM
3650 }
3651
abe6ac95
AM
3652 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->rawsize);
3653 }
252b5132 3654
abe6ac95
AM
3655 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3656 {
c0f00686 3657 if (link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
abe6ac95
AM
3658 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, i);
3659 else
3660 print_all_symbols (i);
3661
3662 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3663 }
3664}
3665
3666static void
1579bae1 3667print_fill_statement (lang_fill_statement_type *fill)
252b5132 3668{
2c382fb6
AM
3669 size_t size;
3670 unsigned char *p;
3671 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
3672 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3673 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3674 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
252b5132
RH
3675}
3676
3677static void
1579bae1 3678print_data_statement (lang_data_statement_type *data)
252b5132
RH
3679{
3680 int i;
3681 bfd_vma addr;
3682 bfd_size_type size;
3683 const char *name;
3684
e5caa5e0 3685 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3686 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3687 print_space ();
3688
7fabd029 3689 addr = data->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3690 if (data->output_section != NULL)
3691 addr += data->output_section->vma;
3692
3693 switch (data->type)
3694 {
3695 default:
3696 abort ();
3697 case BYTE:
3698 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3699 name = "BYTE";
3700 break;
3701 case SHORT:
3702 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3703 name = "SHORT";
3704 break;
3705 case LONG:
3706 size = LONG_SIZE;
3707 name = "LONG";
3708 break;
3709 case QUAD:
3710 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3711 name = "QUAD";
3712 break;
3713 case SQUAD:
3714 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3715 name = "SQUAD";
3716 break;
3717 }
3718
3719 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
3720
3721 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
3722 {
3723 print_space ();
3724 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
3725 }
3726
3727 print_nl ();
3728
e5caa5e0 3729 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3730}
3731
3732/* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
3733 -Ttext. */
3734
3735static void
1579bae1 3736print_address_statement (lang_address_statement_type *address)
252b5132
RH
3737{
3738 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
3739 exp_print_tree (address->address);
3740 print_nl ();
3741}
3742
3743/* Print a reloc statement. */
3744
3745static void
1579bae1 3746print_reloc_statement (lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc)
252b5132
RH
3747{
3748 int i;
3749 bfd_vma addr;
3750 bfd_size_type size;
3751
e5caa5e0 3752 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3753 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3754 print_space ();
3755
7fabd029 3756 addr = reloc->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3757 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
3758 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
3759
3760 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
3761
3762 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
3763
3764 if (reloc->name != NULL)
3765 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
3766 else
3767 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
3768
3769 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
3770
3771 print_nl ();
3772
e5caa5e0 3773 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
5f992e62 3774}
252b5132
RH
3775
3776static void
1579bae1 3777print_padding_statement (lang_padding_statement_type *s)
252b5132
RH
3778{
3779 int len;
3780 bfd_vma addr;
3781
e5caa5e0 3782 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3783 minfo (" *fill*");
3784
3785 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
3786 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3787 {
3788 print_space ();
3789 ++len;
3790 }
3791
3792 addr = s->output_offset;
3793 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3794 addr += s->output_section->vma;
5f9b8920 3795 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, (bfd_vma) s->size);
252b5132 3796
2c382fb6
AM
3797 if (s->fill->size != 0)
3798 {
3799 size_t size;
3800 unsigned char *p;
3801 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3802 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3803 }
252b5132
RH
3804
3805 print_nl ();
3806
e5caa5e0 3807 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
3808}
3809
3810static void
1579bae1
AM
3811print_wild_statement (lang_wild_statement_type *w,
3812 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3813{
b6bf44ba
AM
3814 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3815
252b5132
RH
3816 print_space ();
3817
3818 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3819 minfo ("SORT(");
08da4cac 3820 if (w->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3821 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
3822 else
3823 minfo ("*");
3824 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3825 minfo (")");
3826
3827 minfo ("(");
b6bf44ba
AM
3828 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
3829 {
3830 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3831 minfo ("SORT(");
3832 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
3833 {
3834 name_list *tmp;
34786259 3835 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
b6bf44ba 3836 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
34786259
AM
3837 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
3838 minfo (") ");
b6bf44ba
AM
3839 }
3840 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
3841 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
3842 else
3843 minfo ("*");
3844 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3845 minfo (")");
34786259
AM
3846 if (sec->next)
3847 minfo (" ");
b6bf44ba 3848 }
252b5132
RH
3849 minfo (")");
3850
3851 print_nl ();
3852
3853 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
3854}
3855
3856/* Print a group statement. */
3857
3858static void
1579bae1
AM
3859print_group (lang_group_statement_type *s,
3860 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3861{
3862 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
3863 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
3864 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
3865}
3866
3867/* Print the list of statements in S.
3868 This can be called for any statement type. */
3869
3870static void
1579bae1
AM
3871print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3872 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3873{
3874 while (s != NULL)
3875 {
3876 print_statement (s, os);
bba1a0c0 3877 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3878 }
3879}
3880
3881/* Print the first statement in statement list S.
3882 This can be called for any statement type. */
3883
3884static void
1579bae1
AM
3885print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3886 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3887{
3888 switch (s->header.type)
3889 {
3890 default:
3891 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
3892 FAIL ();
3893 break;
3894 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3895 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
3896 {
3897 if (constructors_sorted)
3898 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
3899 else
3900 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
3901 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
3902 }
3903 break;
3904 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3905 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
3906 break;
3907 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3908 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
3909 break;
3910 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3911 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
3912 break;
3913 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3914 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
3915 break;
3916 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3917 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
3918 break;
3919 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3920 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
3921 break;
3922 case lang_input_section_enum:
4d4920ec 3923 print_input_section (s->input_section.section);
252b5132
RH
3924 break;
3925 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3926 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
3927 break;
3928 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3929 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
3930 break;
3931 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3932 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
3933 break;
3934 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3935 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
3936 break;
3937 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3938 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
3939 if (output_target != NULL)
3940 minfo (" %s", output_target);
3941 minfo (")\n");
3942 break;
3943 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3944 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
3945 break;
3946 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3947 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
3948 break;
3949 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3950 FAIL ();
3951 break;
3952 }
3953}
3954
3955static void
1579bae1 3956print_statements (void)
252b5132
RH
3957{
3958 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
3959}
3960
3961/* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
3962 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
3963 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
3964 Intended to be called from GDB. */
3965
3966void
1579bae1 3967dprint_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s, int n)
252b5132
RH
3968{
3969 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
3970
3971 config.map_file = stderr;
3972
3973 if (n < 0)
3974 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
3975 else
3976 {
3977 while (s && --n >= 0)
3978 {
3979 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
bba1a0c0 3980 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3981 }
3982 }
3983
3984 config.map_file = map_save;
3985}
3986
b3327aad 3987static void
1579bae1
AM
3988insert_pad (lang_statement_union_type **ptr,
3989 fill_type *fill,
3990 unsigned int alignment_needed,
3991 asection *output_section,
3992 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 3993{
2c382fb6 3994 static fill_type zero_fill = { 1, { 0 } };
e9ee469a 3995 lang_statement_union_type *pad = NULL;
b3327aad 3996
e9ee469a
AM
3997 if (ptr != &statement_list.head)
3998 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
3999 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
4000 if (pad != NULL
4001 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
4002 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
4003 {
4004 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
4005 }
4006 else if ((pad = *ptr) != NULL
2af02257 4007 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
b3327aad 4008 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
252b5132 4009 {
e9ee469a 4010 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
252b5132 4011 }
b3327aad 4012 else
252b5132 4013 {
b3327aad 4014 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
1579bae1 4015 pad = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type));
b3327aad
AM
4016 pad->header.next = *ptr;
4017 *ptr = pad;
4018 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
4019 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
1579bae1 4020 if (fill == NULL)
2c382fb6 4021 fill = &zero_fill;
b3327aad 4022 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
252b5132 4023 }
b3327aad
AM
4024 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
4025 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
eea6121a 4026 output_section->size += alignment_needed;
252b5132
RH
4027}
4028
08da4cac
KH
4029/* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
4030
252b5132 4031static bfd_vma
6feb9908
AM
4032size_input_section
4033 (lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr,
4034 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4035 fill_type *fill,
4036 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132
RH
4037{
4038 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
4039 asection *i = is->section;
4040
7b986e99
AM
4041 if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->just_syms_flag
4042 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
252b5132 4043 {
b3327aad
AM
4044 unsigned int alignment_needed;
4045 asection *o;
4046
4047 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
4048 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
4049 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
4050 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
4051
252b5132 4052 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
b3327aad
AM
4053 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
4054
4055 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4056 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
4057 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
252b5132 4058
b3327aad
AM
4059 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
4060
4061 if (alignment_needed != 0)
4062 {
e5caa5e0 4063 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, TO_SIZE (alignment_needed), o, dot);
b3327aad
AM
4064 dot += alignment_needed;
4065 }
252b5132 4066
08da4cac 4067 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
252b5132 4068
b3327aad 4069 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
252b5132 4070
08da4cac 4071 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
eea6121a
AM
4072 dot += TO_ADDR (i->size);
4073 o->size = TO_SIZE (dot - o->vma);
252b5132
RH
4074 }
4075 else
4076 {
4077 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4078 }
4079
4080 return dot;
4081}
4082
5daa8fe7
L
4083static int
4084sort_sections_by_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4085{
4086 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4087 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4088
4089 if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4090 < bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4091 return -1;
4092 else if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4093 > bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4094 return 1;
4095
4096 return 0;
4097}
4098
eea6121a 4099#define IGNORE_SECTION(s) \
afd7a018
AM
4100 ((s->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0 \
4101 || (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 \
4102 || ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0 \
de7f8cc8 4103 && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
d1778b88 4104
252b5132 4105/* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
afd7a018
AM
4106 sections. This can happen if a linker script specifies the output
4107 section addresses of the two sections. */
08da4cac 4108
252b5132 4109static void
1579bae1 4110lang_check_section_addresses (void)
252b5132 4111{
5daa8fe7
L
4112 asection *s, *os;
4113 asection **sections, **spp;
4114 unsigned int count;
4115 bfd_vma s_start;
4116 bfd_vma s_end;
4117 bfd_vma os_start;
4118 bfd_vma os_end;
4119 bfd_size_type amt;
4120
4121 if (bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) <= 1)
4122 return;
4123
4124 amt = bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) * sizeof (asection *);
4125 sections = xmalloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
4126
4127 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
5daa8fe7 4128 count = 0;
252b5132 4129 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
33275c22 4130 {
5daa8fe7 4131 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
de7f8cc8 4132 if (IGNORE_SECTION (s) || s->size == 0)
33275c22 4133 continue;
5f992e62 4134
5daa8fe7
L
4135 sections[count] = s;
4136 count++;
4137 }
329c1c86 4138
5daa8fe7
L
4139 if (count <= 1)
4140 return;
5f992e62 4141
5daa8fe7
L
4142 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *),
4143 sort_sections_by_lma);
5f992e62 4144
5daa8fe7
L
4145 spp = sections;
4146 s = *spp++;
4147 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4148 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
4149 for (count--; count; count--)
4150 {
4151 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their VMA
4152 addresses because overlay sections can have overlapping VMAs
4153 but they must have distinct LMAs. */
4154 os = s;
329c1c86 4155 os_start = s_start;
5daa8fe7
L
4156 os_end = s_end;
4157 s = *spp++;
4158 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4159 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
5f992e62 4160
5daa8fe7
L
4161 /* Look for an overlap. */
4162 if (s_end >= os_start && s_start <= os_end)
4163 einfo (_("%X%P: section %s [%V -> %V] overlaps section %s [%V -> %V]\n"),
4164 s->name, s_start, s_end, os->name, os_start, os_end);
33275c22 4165 }
5daa8fe7
L
4166
4167 free (sections);
252b5132
RH
4168}
4169
562d3460
TW
4170/* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
4171 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
4172 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
5f992e62 4173 calculation wraps around. */
562d3460
TW
4174
4175static void
1579bae1 4176os_region_check (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
6bdafbeb 4177 lang_memory_region_type *region,
1579bae1
AM
4178 etree_type *tree,
4179 bfd_vma base)
562d3460
TW
4180{
4181 if ((region->current < region->origin
4182 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
4183 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
b7a26f91 4184 || base == 0))
562d3460 4185 {
1579bae1 4186 if (tree != NULL)
b7a26f91 4187 {
6feb9908
AM
4188 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section %s"
4189 " is not within region %s\n"),
b7a26f91
KH
4190 region->current,
4191 os->bfd_section->owner,
4192 os->bfd_section->name,
4193 region->name);
4194 }
562d3460 4195 else
b7a26f91
KH
4196 {
4197 einfo (_("%X%P: region %s is full (%B section %s)\n"),
4198 region->name,
4199 os->bfd_section->owner,
4200 os->bfd_section->name);
4201 }
562d3460
TW
4202 /* Reset the region pointer. */
4203 region->current = region->origin;
4204 }
4205}
4206
252b5132
RH
4207/* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
4208
2d20f7bf 4209static bfd_vma
1579bae1
AM
4210lang_size_sections_1
4211 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4212 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4213 lang_statement_union_type **prev,
4214 fill_type *fill,
4215 bfd_vma dot,
4216 bfd_boolean *relax,
4217 bfd_boolean check_regions)
252b5132
RH
4218{
4219 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
1579bae1 4220 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4221 {
4222 switch (s->header.type)
4223 {
4224 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4225 {
e9ee469a 4226 bfd_vma newdot, after;
d1778b88 4227 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
cde9e0be 4228 lang_memory_region_type *r;
252b5132 4229
d1778b88 4230 os = &s->output_section_statement;
a5df8c84
AM
4231 if (os->addr_tree != NULL)
4232 {
cde9e0be 4233 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
a5df8c84 4234 exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
a5df8c84
AM
4235
4236 if (!expld.result.valid_p
4237 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
4238 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant or forward reference"
4239 " address expression for section %s\n"),
4240 os->name);
4241
4242 dot = expld.result.value + expld.result.section->vma;
4243 }
4244
e9ee469a 4245 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
75ff4589 4246 /* This section was removed or never actually created. */
252b5132
RH
4247 break;
4248
4249 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
4250 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
4251 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
4252 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
ebe372c1
L
4253 if ((bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
4254 || bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
4255 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
252b5132 4256 {
08da4cac 4257 asection *input;
252b5132
RH
4258
4259 if (os->children.head == NULL
bba1a0c0 4260 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4261 || (os->children.head->header.type
4262 != lang_input_section_enum))
4263 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library"
4264 " section %s\n"), os->name);
252b5132
RH
4265
4266 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
4267 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
4268 os->bfd_section,
4269 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
eea6121a 4270 os->bfd_section->size = input->size;
252b5132
RH
4271 break;
4272 }
4273
a5df8c84 4274 newdot = dot;
252b5132
RH
4275 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
4276 {
4277 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
4278 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
4279 }
4280 else
4281 {
94b50910 4282 int align;
7270c5ed 4283
1579bae1 4284 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4285 {
4286 /* No address specified for this section, get one
4287 from the region specification. */
1579bae1 4288 if (os->region == NULL
6feb9908 4289 || ((os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
252b5132 4290 && os->region->name[0] == '*'
6feb9908
AM
4291 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4292 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0))
252b5132
RH
4293 {
4294 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
4295 }
4296
4297 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
4298 region, and some non default memory regions were
66184979 4299 defined, issue an error message. */
f0636a44
AM
4300 if (!os->ignored
4301 && !IGNORE_SECTION (os->bfd_section)
1049f94e 4302 && ! link_info.relocatable
cf888e70 4303 && check_regions
6feb9908
AM
4304 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4305 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
252b5132 4306 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
d1778b88 4307 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name,
a747ee4d 4308 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) != 0
e9ee469a
AM
4309 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL)
4310 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
66184979
NC
4311 {
4312 /* By default this is an error rather than just a
4313 warning because if we allocate the section to the
4314 default memory region we can end up creating an
07f3b6ad
KH
4315 excessively large binary, or even seg faulting when
4316 attempting to perform a negative seek. See
6feb9908 4317 sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00423.html
66184979
NC
4318 for an example of this. This behaviour can be
4319 overridden by the using the --no-check-sections
4320 switch. */
4321 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
6feb9908
AM
4322 einfo (_("%P%F: error: no memory region specified"
4323 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4324 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4325 os->bfd_section));
4326 else
6feb9908
AM
4327 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified"
4328 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4329 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4330 os->bfd_section));
4331 }
252b5132 4332
e9ee469a 4333 newdot = os->region->current;
94b50910 4334 align = os->bfd_section->alignment_power;
252b5132 4335 }
94b50910
AM
4336 else
4337 align = os->section_alignment;
5f992e62 4338
7270c5ed 4339 /* Align to what the section needs. */
94b50910
AM
4340 if (align > 0)
4341 {
4342 bfd_vma savedot = newdot;
4343 newdot = align_power (newdot, align);
252b5132 4344
94b50910
AM
4345 if (newdot != savedot
4346 && (config.warn_section_align
4347 || os->addr_tree != NULL)
4348 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
4349 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section"
4350 " %s by %lu bytes\n"),
4351 os->name, (unsigned long) (newdot - savedot));
4352 }
252b5132 4353
e9ee469a 4354 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, newdot);
5f992e62 4355
252b5132
RH
4356 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
4357 }
4358
2d20f7bf 4359 lang_size_sections_1 (os->children.head, os, &os->children.head,
e9ee469a
AM
4360 os->fill, newdot, relax, check_regions);
4361
cde9e0be 4362 os->processed_vma = TRUE;
e9ee469a
AM
4363
4364 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
2f475487
AM
4365 /* Except for some special linker created sections,
4366 no output section should change from zero size
4367 after strip_excluded_output_sections. A non-zero
4368 size on an ignored section indicates that some
4369 input section was not sized early enough. */
4370 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->size == 0);
cde9e0be 4371 else
e9ee469a 4372 {
cde9e0be
AM
4373 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
4374
4375 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
4376 align at the block boundary. */
4377 after = ((dot
4378 + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size)
4379 + os->block_value - 1)
4380 & - (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
4381
4382 os->bfd_section->size = TO_SIZE (after - os->bfd_section->vma);
4383 }
4384
4385 /* Set section lma. */
4386 r = os->region;
4387 if (r == NULL)
4388 r = lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
4389
4390 if (os->load_base)
4391 {
4392 bfd_vma lma = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base");
4393 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
e9ee469a 4394 }
cde9e0be
AM
4395 else if (os->region != NULL
4396 && os->lma_region != NULL
4397 && os->lma_region != os->region)
4398 {
4399 bfd_vma lma = os->lma_region->current;
e9ee469a 4400
cde9e0be
AM
4401 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4402 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4403 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4404 }
dc0b6aa0
AM
4405 else if (r->last_os != NULL
4406 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
cde9e0be
AM
4407 {
4408 bfd_vma lma;
4409 asection *last;
4410
4411 last = r->last_os->output_section_statement.bfd_section;
dc0b6aa0
AM
4412
4413 /* A backwards move of dot should be accompanied by
4414 an explicit assignment to the section LMA (ie.
91eb6c46 4415 os->load_base set) because backwards moves can
dc0b6aa0 4416 create overlapping LMAs. */
264b6205 4417 if (dot < last->vma
91eb6c46
AM
4418 && os->bfd_section->size != 0
4419 && dot + os->bfd_section->size <= last->vma)
dc0b6aa0 4420 {
dc0b6aa0
AM
4421 /* If dot moved backwards then leave lma equal to
4422 vma. This is the old default lma, which might
4423 just happen to work when the backwards move is
91eb6c46
AM
4424 sufficiently large. Nag if this changes anything,
4425 so people can fix their linker scripts. */
4426
4427 if (last->vma != last->lma)
4428 einfo (_("%P: warning: dot moved backwards before `%s'\n"),
4429 os->name);
dc0b6aa0
AM
4430 }
4431 else
cde9e0be
AM
4432 {
4433 /* If the current vma overlaps the previous section,
4434 then set the current lma to that at the end of
4435 the previous section. The previous section was
4436 probably an overlay. */
4437 if ((dot >= last->vma
4438 && dot < last->vma + last->size)
4439 || (last->vma >= dot
4440 && last->vma < dot + os->bfd_section->size))
4441 lma = last->lma + last->size;
4442
4443 /* Otherwise, keep the same lma to vma relationship
4444 as the previous section. */
4445 else
4446 lma = dot + last->lma - last->vma;
4447
4448 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4449 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4450 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4451 }
4452 }
4453 os->processed_lma = TRUE;
5f992e62 4454
cde9e0be
AM
4455 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
4456 break;
252b5132 4457
cde9e0be
AM
4458 /* Keep track of normal sections using the default
4459 lma region. We use this to set the lma for
4460 following sections. Overlays or other linker
4461 script assignment to lma might mean that the
dc0b6aa0
AM
4462 default lma == vma is incorrect.
4463 To avoid warnings about dot moving backwards when using
4464 -Ttext, don't start tracking sections until we find one
4465 of non-zero size or with lma set differently to vma. */
cde9e0be
AM
4466 if (((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4467 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
dc0b6aa0
AM
4468 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4469 && (os->bfd_section->size != 0
264b6205
AM
4470 || (r->last_os == NULL
4471 && os->bfd_section->vma != os->bfd_section->lma)
4472 || (r->last_os != NULL
4473 && dot >= (r->last_os->output_section_statement
ea0c3cd5 4474 .bfd_section->vma)))
cde9e0be
AM
4475 && os->lma_region == NULL
4476 && !link_info.relocatable)
4477 r->last_os = s;
9f88b410 4478
e5caec89
NS
4479 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4480 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4481 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4482 || link_info.relocatable)
eea6121a 4483 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
e5caec89 4484
9f88b410 4485 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
e9ee469a 4486 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
9f88b410 4487
252b5132
RH
4488 /* Update dot in the region ?
4489 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
4490 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
13392b77 4491 overall size in memory.
5f992e62 4492
cce4c4c5
NC
4493 If the SEC_NEVER_LOAD bit is not set, it will affect the
4494 addresses of sections after it. We have to update
4495 dot. */
1579bae1 4496 if (os->region != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4497 && ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
4498 || (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))))
252b5132
RH
4499 {
4500 os->region->current = dot;
5f992e62 4501
cf888e70
NC
4502 if (check_regions)
4503 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
4504 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
4505 os->bfd_section->vma);
08da4cac 4506
ee3cc2e2 4507 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region)
08da4cac 4508 {
cde9e0be
AM
4509 os->lma_region->current
4510 = os->bfd_section->lma + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
66e28d60 4511
cf888e70
NC
4512 if (check_regions)
4513 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
cde9e0be 4514 os->bfd_section->lma);
08da4cac 4515 }
252b5132
RH
4516 }
4517 }
4518 break;
4519
4520 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4521 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
4522 output_section_statement,
4523 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4524 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4525 break;
4526
4527 case lang_data_statement_enum:
4528 {
4529 unsigned int size = 0;
4530
7fabd029 4531 s->data_statement.output_offset =
08da4cac 4532 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4533 s->data_statement.output_section =
4534 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4535
1b493742
NS
4536 /* We might refer to provided symbols in the expression, and
4537 need to mark them as needed. */
e9ee469a 4538 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
1b493742 4539
252b5132
RH
4540 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4541 {
08da4cac
KH
4542 default:
4543 abort ();
252b5132
RH
4544 case QUAD:
4545 case SQUAD:
4546 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4547 break;
4548 case LONG:
4549 size = LONG_SIZE;
4550 break;
4551 case SHORT:
4552 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4553 break;
4554 case BYTE:
4555 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4556 break;
4557 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4558 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4559 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4560 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4561 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4562 }
4563 break;
4564
4565 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
4566 {
4567 int size;
4568
7fabd029 4569 s->reloc_statement.output_offset =
252b5132
RH
4570 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4571 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
4572 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4573 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
e5caa5e0 4574 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4575 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4576 }
4577 break;
5f992e62 4578
252b5132 4579 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4580 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
4581 output_section_statement,
4582 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4583 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4584 break;
4585
4586 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4587 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
4588 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4589 break;
e9ee469a 4590
252b5132
RH
4591 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4592 case lang_target_statement_enum:
4593 break;
e9ee469a 4594
252b5132
RH
4595 case lang_input_section_enum:
4596 {
4597 asection *i;
4598
4599 i = (*prev)->input_section.section;
eea6121a 4600 if (relax)
252b5132 4601 {
b34976b6 4602 bfd_boolean again;
252b5132
RH
4603
4604 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
4605 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
4606 if (again)
b34976b6 4607 *relax = TRUE;
252b5132 4608 }
b3327aad
AM
4609 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
4610 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4611 }
4612 break;
e9ee469a 4613
252b5132
RH
4614 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4615 break;
e9ee469a 4616
252b5132 4617 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
08da4cac
KH
4618 s->fill_statement.output_section =
4619 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
252b5132
RH
4620
4621 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4622 break;
e9ee469a 4623
252b5132
RH
4624 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4625 {
4626 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
49c13adb 4627 etree_type *tree = s->assignment_statement.exp;
252b5132 4628
49c13adb 4629 exp_fold_tree (tree,
408082ec 4630 output_section_statement->bfd_section,
252b5132
RH
4631 &newdot);
4632
49c13adb 4633 /* This symbol is relative to this section. */
a14a5de3 4634 if ((tree->type.node_class == etree_provided
49c13adb
L
4635 || tree->type.node_class == etree_assign)
4636 && (tree->assign.dst [0] != '.'
4637 || tree->assign.dst [1] != '\0'))
4638 output_section_statement->section_relative_symbol = 1;
4639
85852e36 4640 if (!output_section_statement->ignored)
252b5132 4641 {
252b5132
RH
4642 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
4643 {
4644 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
4645 the default memory address. */
6feb9908
AM
4646 lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION,
4647 FALSE)->current = newdot;
252b5132 4648 }
85852e36 4649 else if (newdot != dot)
252b5132 4650 {
b3327aad
AM
4651 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
4652 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
4653 assignment references dot. */
e5caa5e0 4654 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, TO_SIZE (newdot - dot),
b3327aad
AM
4655 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
4656
4657 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
4658 s = s->header.next;
9dfc8ab2 4659
e9ee469a
AM
4660 /* If dot is advanced, this implies that the section
4661 should have space allocated to it, unless the
4662 user has explicitly stated that the section
4663 should never be loaded. */
4664 if (!(output_section_statement->flags
4665 & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)))
4666 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
4667 }
252b5132
RH
4668 dot = newdot;
4669 }
4670 }
4671 break;
4672
4673 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
c0c330a7
AM
4674 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
4675 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
4676 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
4677 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
4678 will be added back in. */
4679 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
6e814ff8
AM
4680
4681 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
4682 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
4683 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
4684 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
4685 a pad size of zero. */
4686 s->padding_statement.output_offset
4687 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4688 break;
4689
4690 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4691 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
4692 output_section_statement,
4693 &s->group_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4694 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4695 break;
4696
4697 default:
4698 FAIL ();
4699 break;
4700
c0c330a7 4701 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
252b5132
RH
4702 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4703 break;
4704 }
4705 prev = &s->header.next;
4706 }
4707 return dot;
4708}
4709
591a748a
NC
4710/* Callback routine that is used in _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
4711 The BFD library has set NEW_SEGMENT to TRUE iff it thinks that
4712 CURRENT_SECTION and PREVIOUS_SECTION ought to be placed into different
4713 segments. We are allowed an opportunity to override this decision. */
2889e75b
NC
4714
4715bfd_boolean
4716ldlang_override_segment_assignment (struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4717 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4718 asection * current_section,
4719 asection * previous_section,
4720 bfd_boolean new_segment)
4721{
4722 lang_output_section_statement_type * cur;
4723 lang_output_section_statement_type * prev;
591a748a
NC
4724
4725 /* The checks below are only necessary when the BFD library has decided
4726 that the two sections ought to be placed into the same segment. */
2889e75b
NC
4727 if (new_segment)
4728 return TRUE;
4729
4730 /* Paranoia checks. */
4731 if (current_section == NULL || previous_section == NULL)
4732 return new_segment;
4733
4734 /* Find the memory regions associated with the two sections.
4735 We call lang_output_section_find() here rather than scanning the list
4736 of output sections looking for a matching section pointer because if
591a748a 4737 we have a large number of sections then a hash lookup is faster. */
2889e75b
NC
4738 cur = lang_output_section_find (current_section->name);
4739 prev = lang_output_section_find (previous_section->name);
4740
591a748a 4741 /* More paranoia. */
2889e75b
NC
4742 if (cur == NULL || prev == NULL)
4743 return new_segment;
4744
4745 /* If the regions are different then force the sections to live in
591a748a
NC
4746 different segments. See the email thread starting at the following
4747 URL for the reasons why this is necessary:
2889e75b
NC
4748 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00216.html */
4749 return cur->region != prev->region;
4750}
4751
e9ee469a
AM
4752void
4753one_lang_size_sections_pass (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
2d20f7bf 4754{
420e579c 4755 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a
AM
4756 lang_size_sections_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4757 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, relax, check_regions);
4758}
420e579c 4759
e9ee469a
AM
4760void
4761lang_size_sections (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
4762{
4763 expld.phase = lang_allocating_phase_enum;
4764 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
4765
4766 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4767 if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen
4768 && link_info.relro && expld.dataseg.relro_end)
8c37241b
JJ
4769 {
4770 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END pair was seen, try
e9ee469a 4771 to put expld.dataseg.relro on a (common) page boundary. */
e3070fef 4772 bfd_vma old_min_base, relro_end, maxpage;
8c37241b 4773
e9ee469a
AM
4774 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_adjust;
4775 old_min_base = expld.dataseg.min_base;
4776 maxpage = expld.dataseg.maxpagesize;
4777 expld.dataseg.base += (-expld.dataseg.relro_end
4778 & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1));
a4f5ad88 4779 /* Compute the expected PT_GNU_RELRO segment end. */
e9ee469a
AM
4780 relro_end = (expld.dataseg.relro_end + expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)
4781 & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4782 if (old_min_base + maxpage < expld.dataseg.base)
e3070fef 4783 {
e9ee469a 4784 expld.dataseg.base -= maxpage;
e3070fef
JJ
4785 relro_end -= maxpage;
4786 }
f86a8756 4787 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a
AM
4788 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4789 if (expld.dataseg.relro_end > relro_end)
a4f5ad88
JJ
4790 {
4791 /* The alignment of sections between DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
4792 and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END caused huge padding to be
4793 inserted at DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. Try some other base. */
4794 asection *sec;
4795 unsigned int max_alignment_power = 0;
4796
4797 /* Find maximum alignment power of sections between
4798 DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. */
4799 for (sec = output_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
e9ee469a
AM
4800 if (sec->vma >= expld.dataseg.base
4801 && sec->vma < expld.dataseg.relro_end
a4f5ad88
JJ
4802 && sec->alignment_power > max_alignment_power)
4803 max_alignment_power = sec->alignment_power;
4804
e9ee469a 4805 if (((bfd_vma) 1 << max_alignment_power) < expld.dataseg.pagesize)
a4f5ad88 4806 {
e9ee469a 4807 if (expld.dataseg.base - (1 << max_alignment_power)
e3070fef 4808 < old_min_base)
e9ee469a
AM
4809 expld.dataseg.base += expld.dataseg.pagesize;
4810 expld.dataseg.base -= (1 << max_alignment_power);
f86a8756 4811 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4812 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
a4f5ad88
JJ
4813 }
4814 }
e9ee469a
AM
4815 link_info.relro_start = expld.dataseg.base;
4816 link_info.relro_end = expld.dataseg.relro_end;
8c37241b 4817 }
e9ee469a 4818 else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
2d20f7bf
JJ
4819 {
4820 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
4821 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
4822 bfd_vma first, last;
4823
e9ee469a
AM
4824 first = -expld.dataseg.base & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4825 last = expld.dataseg.end & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
2d20f7bf 4826 if (first && last
e9ee469a
AM
4827 && ((expld.dataseg.base & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1))
4828 != (expld.dataseg.end & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)))
4829 && first + last <= expld.dataseg.pagesize)
2d20f7bf 4830 {
e9ee469a 4831 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
f86a8756 4832 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4833 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
2d20f7bf
JJ
4834 }
4835 }
4836
e9ee469a 4837 expld.phase = lang_final_phase_enum;
2d20f7bf
JJ
4838}
4839
420e579c
HPN
4840/* Worker function for lang_do_assignments. Recursiveness goes here. */
4841
4842static bfd_vma
66e28d60
AM
4843lang_do_assignments_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4844 lang_output_section_statement_type *current_os,
4845 fill_type *fill,
4846 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4847{
1579bae1 4848 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4849 {
4850 switch (s->header.type)
4851 {
4852 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
420e579c 4853 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (constructor_list.head,
66e28d60 4854 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4855 break;
4856
4857 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4858 {
d1778b88 4859 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 4860
d1778b88 4861 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
75ff4589 4862 if (os->bfd_section != NULL && !os->ignored)
252b5132
RH
4863 {
4864 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
66e28d60 4865
cde9e0be 4866 lang_do_assignments_1 (os->children.head, os, os->fill, dot);
66e28d60 4867
3737f867
JJ
4868 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4869 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4870 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4871 || link_info.relocatable)
cde9e0be 4872 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
252b5132
RH
4873 }
4874 }
4875 break;
e9ee469a 4876
252b5132
RH
4877 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4878
420e579c 4879 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4880 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4881 break;
4882
4883 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4884 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4885 case lang_target_statement_enum:
252b5132 4886 break;
e9ee469a 4887
252b5132 4888 case lang_data_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4889 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4890 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4891 s->data_statement.value = (expld.result.value
4892 + expld.result.section->vma);
4893 else
4894 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
b7a26f91
KH
4895 {
4896 unsigned int size;
08da4cac
KH
4897 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4898 {
4899 default:
4900 abort ();
4901 case QUAD:
4902 case SQUAD:
4903 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4904 break;
4905 case LONG:
4906 size = LONG_SIZE;
4907 break;
4908 case SHORT:
4909 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4910 break;
4911 case BYTE:
4912 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4913 break;
4914 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4915 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4916 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4917 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
08da4cac 4918 }
252b5132
RH
4919 break;
4920
4921 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4922 exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
4923 bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4924 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4925 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = expld.result.value;
4926 else
4927 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
e5caa5e0 4928 dot += TO_ADDR (bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto));
252b5132
RH
4929 break;
4930
4931 case lang_input_section_enum:
4932 {
4933 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
4934
57ceae94 4935 if ((in->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
eea6121a 4936 dot += TO_ADDR (in->size);
252b5132
RH
4937 }
4938 break;
4939
4940 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4941 break;
e9ee469a 4942
252b5132
RH
4943 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
4944 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4945 break;
252b5132 4946
e9ee469a
AM
4947 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4948 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
66e28d60 4949 current_os->bfd_section,
e9ee469a 4950 &dot);
252b5132 4951 break;
e9ee469a 4952
252b5132 4953 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
e5caa5e0 4954 dot += TO_ADDR (s->padding_statement.size);
252b5132
RH
4955 break;
4956
4957 case lang_group_statement_enum:
420e579c 4958 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4959 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4960 break;
4961
4962 default:
4963 FAIL ();
4964 break;
e9ee469a 4965
252b5132
RH
4966 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4967 break;
4968 }
252b5132
RH
4969 }
4970 return dot;
4971}
4972
f2241121 4973void
e9ee469a 4974lang_do_assignments (void)
420e579c 4975{
420e579c 4976 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a 4977 lang_do_assignments_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
420e579c
HPN
4978}
4979
252b5132
RH
4980/* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
4981 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4982 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
4983 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4984 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
4985 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
4986
4987static void
1579bae1 4988lang_set_startof (void)
252b5132
RH
4989{
4990 asection *s;
4991
1049f94e 4992 if (link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
4993 return;
4994
4995 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4996 {
4997 const char *secname;
4998 char *buf;
4999 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
5000
5001 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, s);
5002 buf = xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
5003
5004 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5005 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5006 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5007 {
5008 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5009 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, s);
5010 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5011 }
5012
5013 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5014 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5015 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5016 {
5017 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
eea6121a 5018 h->u.def.value = TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
5019 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5020 }
5021
5022 free (buf);
5023 }
5024}
5025
5026static void
750877ba 5027lang_end (void)
252b5132
RH
5028{
5029 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
b34976b6 5030 bfd_boolean warn;
252b5132 5031
1049f94e 5032 if (link_info.relocatable || link_info.shared)
b34976b6 5033 warn = FALSE;
252b5132 5034 else
b34976b6 5035 warn = TRUE;
252b5132 5036
1579bae1 5037 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
252b5132 5038 {
a359509e
ZW
5039 /* No entry has been specified. Look for the default entry, but
5040 don't warn if we don't find it. */
5041 entry_symbol.name = entry_symbol_default;
b34976b6 5042 warn = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
5043 }
5044
e3e942e9 5045 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
b34976b6 5046 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 5047 if (h != NULL
252b5132
RH
5048 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5049 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5050 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
5051 {
5052 bfd_vma val;
5053
5054 val = (h->u.def.value
5055 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5056 h->u.def.section->output_section)
5057 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
5058 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
e3e942e9 5059 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5060 }
5061 else
5062 {
5063 bfd_vma val;
5f992e62 5064 const char *send;
252b5132
RH
5065
5066 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
afd7a018 5067 number. */
e3e942e9 5068 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
252b5132
RH
5069 if (*send == '\0')
5070 {
5071 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
5072 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5073 }
5074 else
5075 {
5076 asection *ts;
5077
5078 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
5079 the first address in the text section. */
1e281515 5080 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, entry_section);
1579bae1 5081 if (ts != NULL)
252b5132
RH
5082 {
5083 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5084 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5085 " defaulting to %V\n"),
e3e942e9
AM
5086 entry_symbol.name,
5087 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, ts));
252b5132
RH
5088 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd,
5089 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5090 ts)))
5091 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5092 }
5093 else
5094 {
5095 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5096 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5097 " not setting start address\n"),
e3e942e9 5098 entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5099 }
5100 }
5101 }
420e579c 5102
7115639b
AM
5103 /* Don't bfd_hash_table_free (&lang_definedness_table);
5104 map file output may result in a call of lang_track_definedness. */
252b5132
RH
5105}
5106
5107/* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
5108 BFD. */
5109
5110static void
87f2a346 5111ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
252b5132
RH
5112{
5113 /* Don't do anything. */
5114}
5115
5116/* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
5117 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
5118 other checking that is needed. */
5119
5120static void
1579bae1 5121lang_check (void)
252b5132
RH
5122{
5123 lang_statement_union_type *file;
5124 bfd *input_bfd;
5f992e62 5125 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
252b5132 5126
1579bae1 5127 for (file = file_chain.head; file != NULL; file = file->input_statement.next)
252b5132
RH
5128 {
5129 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
6feb9908
AM
5130 compatible
5131 = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, output_bfd,
5132 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
30cba025
AM
5133
5134 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
5135 link between differing object formats when the input
5136 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
5137 input format may not have equivalent representations in
5138 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
5139 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
1049f94e 5140 if ((link_info.relocatable || link_info.emitrelocations)
30cba025 5141 && (compatible == NULL
d35a52e2 5142 || bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) != bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd))
30cba025
AM
5143 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
5144 {
6feb9908
AM
5145 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from"
5146 " format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
30cba025
AM
5147 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5148 bfd_get_target (output_bfd), output_bfd);
5149 /* einfo with %F exits. */
5150 }
5151
252b5132
RH
5152 if (compatible == NULL)
5153 {
5154 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
6feb9908
AM
5155 einfo (_("%P: warning: %s architecture of input file `%B'"
5156 " is incompatible with %s output\n"),
252b5132
RH
5157 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5158 bfd_printable_name (output_bfd));
5159 }
b9247304 5160 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
252b5132 5161 {
b9247304 5162 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
b7a26f91 5163 private data of the output bfd. */
b9247304 5164
252b5132
RH
5165 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
5166
5167 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
afd7a018
AM
5168 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
5169 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
5170 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
5171 information which is needed in the output file. */
252b5132
RH
5172 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5173 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
5174 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, output_bfd))
5175 {
5176 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
6feb9908
AM
5177 einfo (_("%P%X: failed to merge target specific data"
5178 " of file %B\n"), input_bfd);
252b5132
RH
5179 }
5180 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5181 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
5182 }
5183 }
5184}
5185
5186/* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
5187 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
5188 to roughly sort the entries by size. */
5189
5190static void
1579bae1 5191lang_common (void)
252b5132 5192{
4818e05f
AM
5193 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
5194 return;
1049f94e 5195 if (link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5196 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
5197 return;
5198
5199 if (! config.sort_common)
1579bae1 5200 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, NULL);
252b5132
RH
5201 else
5202 {
5203 int power;
5204
5205 for (power = 4; power >= 0; power--)
1579bae1 5206 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
252b5132
RH
5207 }
5208}
5209
5210/* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
5211
b34976b6 5212static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 5213lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *info)
252b5132
RH
5214{
5215 unsigned int power_of_two;
5216 bfd_vma size;
5217 asection *section;
5218
5219 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
b34976b6 5220 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5221
5222 size = h->u.c.size;
5223 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
5224
5225 if (config.sort_common
5226 && power_of_two < (unsigned int) *(int *) info)
b34976b6 5227 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5228
5229 section = h->u.c.p->section;
5230
e5caa5e0 5231 /* Increase the size of the section to align the common sym. */
eea6121a
AM
5232 section->size += ((bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift)) - 1;
5233 section->size &= (- (bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift));
252b5132
RH
5234
5235 /* Adjust the alignment if necessary. */
5236 if (power_of_two > section->alignment_power)
5237 section->alignment_power = power_of_two;
5238
5239 /* Change the symbol from common to defined. */
5240 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5241 h->u.def.section = section;
eea6121a 5242 h->u.def.value = section->size;
252b5132
RH
5243
5244 /* Increase the size of the section. */
eea6121a 5245 section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
5246
5247 /* Make sure the section is allocated in memory, and make sure that
5248 it is no longer a common section. */
5249 section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
08da4cac 5250 section->flags &= ~SEC_IS_COMMON;
252b5132
RH
5251
5252 if (config.map_file != NULL)
5253 {
b34976b6 5254 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
252b5132
RH
5255 int len;
5256 char *name;
5257 char buf[50];
5258
5259 if (! header_printed)
5260 {
5261 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
5262 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
b34976b6 5263 header_printed = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5264 }
5265
5266 name = demangle (h->root.string);
5267 minfo ("%s", name);
5268 len = strlen (name);
5269 free (name);
5270
5271 if (len >= 19)
5272 {
5273 print_nl ();
5274 len = 0;
5275 }
5276 while (len < 20)
5277 {
5278 print_space ();
5279 ++len;
5280 }
5281
5282 minfo ("0x");
5283 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
5284 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
5285 else
5286 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
5287 minfo ("%s", buf);
5288 len = strlen (buf);
5289
5290 while (len < 16)
5291 {
5292 print_space ();
5293 ++len;
5294 }
5295
5296 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
5297 }
5298
b34976b6 5299 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5300}
5301
08da4cac
KH
5302/* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
5303 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
5304 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
252b5132
RH
5305
5306static void
1579bae1 5307lang_place_orphans (void)
252b5132 5308{
e50d8076 5309 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
252b5132
RH
5310 {
5311 asection *s;
5312
1579bae1 5313 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
252b5132 5314 {
1579bae1 5315 if (s->output_section == NULL)
252b5132 5316 {
396a2467 5317 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
afd7a018 5318 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
252b5132
RH
5319
5320 if (file->just_syms_flag)
1449d79b
AM
5321 bfd_link_just_syms (file->the_bfd, s, &link_info);
5322 else if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
164e712d 5323 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
252b5132
RH
5324 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
5325 {
5326 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
5327 come from an archive. We attach to the section
5328 with the wildcard. */
1049f94e 5329 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5330 || command_line.force_common_definition)
5331 {
5332 if (default_common_section == NULL)
5333 {
252b5132
RH
5334 default_common_section =
5335 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
5336
5337 }
39dcfe18 5338 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
7b986e99 5339 default_common_section);
252b5132
RH
5340 }
5341 }
7b986e99 5342 else if (ldemul_place_orphan (s))
252b5132
RH
5343 ;
5344 else
5345 {
39dcfe18 5346 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5347
39dcfe18 5348 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (s->name);
7b986e99 5349 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os);
252b5132
RH
5350 }
5351 }
5352 }
5353 }
5354}
5355
252b5132 5356void
1579bae1 5357lang_set_flags (lang_memory_region_type *ptr, const char *flags, int invert)
252b5132 5358{
aa8804e4 5359 flagword *ptr_flags;
252b5132 5360
aa8804e4 5361 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
252b5132
RH
5362 while (*flags)
5363 {
5364 switch (*flags)
5365 {
252b5132
RH
5366 case 'A': case 'a':
5367 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
5368 break;
5369
5370 case 'R': case 'r':
5371 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5372 break;
5373
5374 case 'W': case 'w':
5375 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
5376 break;
5377
5378 case 'X': case 'x':
5379 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
5380 break;
5381
5382 case 'L': case 'l':
5383 case 'I': case 'i':
5384 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
5385 break;
5386
5387 default:
5388 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
5389 break;
5390 }
5391 flags++;
5392 }
5393}
5394
5395/* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
5396 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
5397
5398void
1579bae1 5399lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132
RH
5400{
5401 lang_input_statement_type *f;
5402
5403 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
5404 f != NULL;
5405 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
5406 func (f);
5407}
5408
5409/* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
5410 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
5411 not be called on the archive file itself. */
5412
5413void
1579bae1 5414lang_for_each_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132 5415{
e50d8076 5416 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
252b5132
RH
5417 {
5418 func (f);
5419 }
5420}
5421
252b5132 5422void
1579bae1 5423ldlang_add_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132
RH
5424{
5425 bfd **pp;
5426
5427 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
5428 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
5429 &entry->next);
5430
5431 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
5432 a link. */
1579bae1 5433 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == NULL);
252b5132 5434 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != output_bfd);
1579bae1 5435 for (pp = &link_info.input_bfds; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->link_next)
252b5132
RH
5436 ;
5437 *pp = entry->the_bfd;
1579bae1 5438 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = entry;
252b5132
RH
5439 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
5440
5441 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
5442 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
5443 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
5444 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
5445 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
5446 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
5447 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
5448 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
5449 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
5450
1579bae1 5451 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, entry);
252b5132
RH
5452}
5453
5454void
1579bae1 5455lang_add_output (const char *name, int from_script)
252b5132
RH
5456{
5457 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
7c519c12 5458 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
252b5132
RH
5459 {
5460 output_filename = name;
b34976b6 5461 had_output_filename = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5462 }
5463}
5464
252b5132
RH
5465static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
5466
5467static int
1579bae1 5468topower (int x)
252b5132
RH
5469{
5470 unsigned int i = 1;
5471 int l;
5472
5473 if (x < 0)
5474 return -1;
5475
5f992e62 5476 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
252b5132
RH
5477 {
5478 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
5479 return l;
5480 i <<= 1;
5481 }
5482
5483 return 0;
5484}
5485
aea4bd9d 5486lang_output_section_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
5487lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
5488 etree_type *address_exp,
5489 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
5490 etree_type *align,
5491 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e
JJ
5492 etree_type *ebase,
5493 int constraint)
252b5132
RH
5494{
5495 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
5496
bd4d42c1
AM
5497 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (output_section_statement_name,
5498 constraint);
5499 current_section = os;
252b5132 5500
08da4cac 5501 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
252b5132 5502
1579bae1 5503 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
08da4cac
KH
5504 {
5505 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
5506 }
252b5132
RH
5507 os->sectype = sectype;
5508 if (sectype != noload_section)
5509 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
5510 else
5511 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
e5caa5e0 5512 os->block_value = 1;
252b5132
RH
5513 stat_ptr = &os->children;
5514
08da4cac 5515 os->subsection_alignment =
e9ee469a 5516 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment"));
08da4cac 5517 os->section_alignment =
e9ee469a 5518 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment"));
252b5132
RH
5519
5520 os->load_base = ebase;
aea4bd9d 5521 return os;
252b5132
RH
5522}
5523
252b5132 5524void
1579bae1 5525lang_final (void)
252b5132 5526{
bd4d42c1 5527 lang_output_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5528
bd4d42c1 5529 new = new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5530 new->name = output_filename;
5531}
5532
08da4cac
KH
5533/* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
5534
e3dc8847 5535void
1579bae1 5536lang_reset_memory_regions (void)
252b5132
RH
5537{
5538 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
b3327aad 5539 asection *o;
e9ee469a 5540 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5541
1579bae1 5542 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132 5543 {
252b5132 5544 p->current = p->origin;
66e28d60 5545 p->last_os = NULL;
252b5132 5546 }
b3327aad 5547
e9ee469a
AM
5548 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
5549 os != NULL;
5550 os = os->next)
cde9e0be
AM
5551 {
5552 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
5553 os->processed_lma = FALSE;
5554 }
e9ee469a 5555
b3327aad 5556 for (o = output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1a23a9e6
AM
5557 {
5558 /* Save the last size for possible use by bfd_relax_section. */
5559 o->rawsize = o->size;
5560 o->size = 0;
5561 }
252b5132
RH
5562}
5563
164e712d 5564/* Worker for lang_gc_sections_1. */
252b5132
RH
5565
5566static void
1579bae1
AM
5567gc_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
5568 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5569 asection *section,
5570 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5571 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 5572{
164e712d
AM
5573 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
5574 should be as well. */
4dec4d4e
RH
5575 if (ptr->keep_sections)
5576 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
5577}
5578
252b5132
RH
5579/* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
5580
5581static void
1579bae1 5582lang_gc_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 5583{
1579bae1 5584 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
5585 {
5586 switch (s->header.type)
5587 {
5588 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
164e712d 5589 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, gc_section_callback, NULL);
abc6ab0a 5590 break;
252b5132
RH
5591 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
5592 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
5593 break;
5594 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
5595 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
5596 break;
5597 case lang_group_statement_enum:
5598 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
5599 break;
5600 default:
5601 break;
5602 }
5603 }
5604}
5605
5606static void
1579bae1 5607lang_gc_sections (void)
252b5132
RH
5608{
5609 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
e3e942e9 5610 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ulist;
252b5132
RH
5611
5612 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
5613
5614 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
5615
e3e942e9
AM
5616 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
5617 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
252b5132 5618
e3e942e9 5619 for (ulist = link_info.gc_sym_list; ulist; ulist = ulist->next)
252b5132 5620 {
5f992e62 5621 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, ulist->name,
b34976b6 5622 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
252b5132 5623
1579bae1 5624 if (h != NULL
08da4cac
KH
5625 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5626 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
252b5132
RH
5627 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->u.def.section))
5628 {
5629 h->u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
5630 }
5631 }
5632
9ca57817
AM
5633 /* SEC_EXCLUDE is ignored when doing a relocatable link, except in
5634 the special case of debug info. (See bfd/stabs.c)
5635 Twiddle the flag here, to simplify later linker code. */
5636 if (link_info.relocatable)
5637 {
5638 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
5639 {
5640 asection *sec;
5641 for (sec = f->the_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5642 if ((sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
5643 sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
5644 }
5645 }
5646
57316bff 5647 if (link_info.gc_sections)
164e712d 5648 bfd_gc_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
5649}
5650
fbbc3759
L
5651/* Relax all sections until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5652
5653static void
5654relax_sections (void)
5655{
5656 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5657 bfd_boolean relax_again;
5658
5659 do
5660 {
329c1c86 5661 relax_again = FALSE;
fbbc3759
L
5662
5663 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
5664 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
5665 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
5666
5667 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
5668 section sizes. */
5669 lang_do_assignments ();
5670
5671 /* We must do this after lang_do_assignments, because it uses
5672 size. */
5673 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
5674
5675 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
5676 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
5677 lang_size_sections (&relax_again, FALSE);
5678 }
5679 while (relax_again);
5680}
5681
252b5132 5682void
1579bae1 5683lang_process (void)
252b5132 5684{
55255dae 5685 /* Finalize dynamic list. */
40b36307
L
5686 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
5687 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&link_info.dynamic_list->head);
55255dae 5688
252b5132
RH
5689 current_target = default_target;
5690
08da4cac
KH
5691 /* Open the output file. */
5692 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
e5caa5e0 5693 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
5694
5695 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
5696
08da4cac 5697 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
252b5132
RH
5698 lang_place_undefineds ();
5699
082b7297
L
5700 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_init ())
5701 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
9503fd87 5702
08da4cac 5703 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
252b5132 5704 current_target = default_target;
b34976b6 5705 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, FALSE);
252b5132 5706
e3e942e9
AM
5707 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
5708 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
5709 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
5710
252b5132
RH
5711 ldemul_after_open ();
5712
082b7297 5713 bfd_section_already_linked_table_free ();
9503fd87 5714
252b5132
RH
5715 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
5716 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
5717 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
5718 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
5719 link. */
5720 lang_check ();
5721
5722 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
5723 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
5724 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
5725
5726 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
5727 files. */
5728 ldctor_build_sets ();
5729
5730 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
164e712d 5731 lang_gc_sections ();
252b5132 5732
08da4cac 5733 /* Size up the common data. */
252b5132
RH
5734 lang_common ();
5735
bcaa7b3e
L
5736 /* Update wild statements. */
5737 update_wild_statements (statement_list.head);
5738
252b5132 5739 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
08da4cac 5740 to the correct output sections. */
1579bae1 5741 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, NULL, NULL);
252b5132 5742
08da4cac 5743 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
252b5132
RH
5744 lang_place_orphans ();
5745
1049f94e 5746 if (! link_info.relocatable)
862120bd 5747 {
57ceae94
AM
5748 asection *found;
5749
5750 /* Merge SEC_MERGE sections. This has to be done after GC of
5751 sections, so that GCed sections are not merged, but before
5752 assigning dynamic symbols, since removing whole input sections
5753 is hard then. */
5754 bfd_merge_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
5755
862120bd 5756 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
57ceae94 5757 found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
862120bd 5758
1579bae1 5759 if (found != NULL)
862120bd
AM
5760 {
5761 if (config.text_read_only)
5762 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5763 else
5764 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
5765 }
5766 }
5767
5768 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
5769 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
252b5132
RH
5770 ldemul_before_allocation ();
5771
5772 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
5773 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
5774 lang_record_phdrs ();
5775
b3327aad 5776 /* Size up the sections. */
e9ee469a 5777 lang_size_sections (NULL, !command_line.relax);
b3327aad 5778
08da4cac 5779 /* Now run around and relax if we can. */
252b5132
RH
5780 if (command_line.relax)
5781 {
fbbc3759
L
5782 /* We may need more than one relaxation pass. */
5783 int i = link_info.relax_pass;
252b5132 5784
fbbc3759
L
5785 /* The backend can use it to determine the current pass. */
5786 link_info.relax_pass = 0;
252b5132 5787
fbbc3759
L
5788 while (i--)
5789 {
5790 relax_sections ();
5791 link_info.relax_pass++;
252b5132 5792 }
cf888e70
NC
5793
5794 /* Final extra sizing to report errors. */
e9ee469a 5795 lang_do_assignments ();
5a46fe39 5796 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 5797 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
252b5132 5798 }
252b5132
RH
5799
5800 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
5801 everything is. */
5802 ldemul_after_allocation ();
5803
5804 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
5805 lang_set_startof ();
5806
08da4cac
KH
5807 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
5808 of all the symbols. */
252b5132 5809
e9ee469a 5810 lang_do_assignments ();
252b5132 5811
8ded5a0f
AM
5812 ldemul_finish ();
5813
252b5132 5814 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
1049f94e 5815 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5816 && command_line.check_section_addresses)
5817 lang_check_section_addresses ();
5f992e62 5818
750877ba 5819 lang_end ();
252b5132
RH
5820}
5821
5822/* EXPORTED TO YACC */
5823
5824void
1579bae1
AM
5825lang_add_wild (struct wildcard_spec *filespec,
5826 struct wildcard_list *section_list,
5827 bfd_boolean keep_sections)
252b5132 5828{
b6bf44ba
AM
5829 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
5830 lang_wild_statement_type *new;
5831
5832 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
5833 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
5834 curr != NULL;
5835 section_list = curr, curr = next)
5836 {
5837 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
b34976b6 5838 placed_commons = TRUE;
252b5132 5839
b6bf44ba
AM
5840 next = curr->next;
5841 curr->next = section_list;
5842 }
5843
5844 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
252b5132 5845 {
b6bf44ba
AM
5846 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
5847 filespec->name = NULL;
5848 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
b34976b6 5849 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 5850 }
b6bf44ba
AM
5851
5852 new = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
5853 new->filename = NULL;
b34976b6 5854 new->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
b6bf44ba 5855 if (filespec != NULL)
252b5132 5856 {
b6bf44ba 5857 new->filename = filespec->name;
bcaa7b3e 5858 new->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted == by_name;
252b5132 5859 }
b6bf44ba 5860 new->section_list = section_list;
252b5132 5861 new->keep_sections = keep_sections;
252b5132 5862 lang_list_init (&new->children);
72223188 5863 analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (new);
252b5132
RH
5864}
5865
5866void
ba916c8a
MM
5867lang_section_start (const char *name, etree_type *address,
5868 const segment_type *segment)
252b5132 5869{
d1778b88 5870 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
252b5132 5871
d1778b88 5872 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5873 ad->section_name = name;
5874 ad->address = address;
ba916c8a 5875 ad->segment = segment;
252b5132
RH
5876}
5877
5878/* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
5879 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
5880 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
5881 precedence. */
5882
5883void
1579bae1 5884lang_add_entry (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132 5885{
e3e942e9 5886 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
252b5132
RH
5887 || cmdline
5888 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
5889 {
e3e942e9 5890 entry_symbol.name = name;
252b5132
RH
5891 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
5892 }
5893}
5894
a359509e
ZW
5895/* Set the default start symbol to NAME. .em files should use this,
5896 not lang_add_entry, to override the use of "start" if neither the
5897 linker script nor the command line specifies an entry point. NAME
5898 must be permanently allocated. */
5899void
5900lang_default_entry (const char *name)
5901{
5902 entry_symbol_default = name;
5903}
5904
252b5132 5905void
1579bae1 5906lang_add_target (const char *name)
252b5132 5907{
bd4d42c1 5908 lang_target_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5909
bd4d42c1 5910 new = new_stat (lang_target_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132 5911 new->target = name;
252b5132
RH
5912}
5913
5914void
1579bae1 5915lang_add_map (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
5916{
5917 while (*name)
5918 {
5919 switch (*name)
5920 {
08da4cac 5921 case 'F':
b34976b6 5922 map_option_f = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5923 break;
5924 }
5925 name++;
5926 }
5927}
5928
5929void
1579bae1 5930lang_add_fill (fill_type *fill)
252b5132 5931{
bd4d42c1 5932 lang_fill_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5933
bd4d42c1 5934 new = new_stat (lang_fill_statement, stat_ptr);
2c382fb6 5935 new->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
5936}
5937
5938void
1579bae1 5939lang_add_data (int type, union etree_union *exp)
252b5132 5940{
bd4d42c1 5941 lang_data_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5942
bd4d42c1 5943 new = new_stat (lang_data_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5944 new->exp = exp;
5945 new->type = type;
252b5132
RH
5946}
5947
5948/* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
5949 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
5950 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
5951 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
5952 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
5953 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
5954
5955void
1579bae1
AM
5956lang_add_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
5957 reloc_howto_type *howto,
5958 asection *section,
5959 const char *name,
5960 union etree_union *addend)
252b5132
RH
5961{
5962 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
5f992e62 5963
252b5132
RH
5964 p->reloc = reloc;
5965 p->howto = howto;
5966 p->section = section;
5967 p->name = name;
5968 p->addend_exp = addend;
5969
5970 p->addend_value = 0;
5971 p->output_section = NULL;
7fabd029 5972 p->output_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
5973}
5974
5975lang_assignment_statement_type *
1579bae1 5976lang_add_assignment (etree_type *exp)
252b5132 5977{
bd4d42c1 5978 lang_assignment_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5979
bd4d42c1 5980 new = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5981 new->exp = exp;
5982 return new;
5983}
5984
5985void
1579bae1 5986lang_add_attribute (enum statement_enum attribute)
252b5132 5987{
bd4d42c1 5988 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_header_type), stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5989}
5990
5991void
1579bae1 5992lang_startup (const char *name)
252b5132 5993{
1579bae1 5994 if (startup_file != NULL)
252b5132 5995 {
4520f868 5996 einfo (_("%P%F: multiple STARTUP files\n"));
252b5132
RH
5997 }
5998 first_file->filename = name;
5999 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6 6000 first_file->real = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6001
6002 startup_file = name;
6003}
6004
6005void
1579bae1 6006lang_float (bfd_boolean maybe)
252b5132
RH
6007{
6008 lang_float_flag = maybe;
6009}
6010
ee3cc2e2
RS
6011
6012/* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
6013 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
6014
a747ee4d
NC
6015 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or the value of
6016 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION if the statement didn't specify one.
6017 LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the load-time region, or null if the
6018 statement didn't specify one.HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement
6019 had an explicit load address.
ee3cc2e2
RS
6020
6021 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
6022
6023static void
6bdafbeb
NC
6024lang_get_regions (lang_memory_region_type **region,
6025 lang_memory_region_type **lma_region,
1579bae1
AM
6026 const char *memspec,
6027 const char *lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6028 bfd_boolean have_lma,
6029 bfd_boolean have_vma)
ee3cc2e2 6030{
a747ee4d 6031 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6032
6feb9908
AM
6033 /* If no runtime region or VMA has been specified, but the load region
6034 has been specified, then use the load region for the runtime region
6035 as well. */
6bdafbeb
NC
6036 if (lma_memspec != NULL
6037 && ! have_vma
6038 && strcmp (memspec, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6039 *region = *lma_region;
6040 else
a747ee4d 6041 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6042
6bdafbeb 6043 if (have_lma && lma_memspec != 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6044 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"));
6045}
6046
252b5132 6047void
6bdafbeb
NC
6048lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill_type *fill, const char *memspec,
6049 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
6050 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132 6051{
ee3cc2e2
RS
6052 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
6053 &current_section->lma_region,
6054 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6055 current_section->load_base != NULL,
6056 current_section->addr_tree != NULL);
252b5132 6057 current_section->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
6058 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
6059 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6060}
6061
08da4cac
KH
6062/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6063 address of first byte of the section named.
6064
6065 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6066
252b5132 6067void
1579bae1 6068lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6069{
6070 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6071
b34976b6 6072 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6073 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6074 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6075
6076 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6077 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6078 {
6079 asection *sec;
6080
6081 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6082
6083 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6084 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6085 h->u.def.value = 0;
6086 else
6087 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec);
6088
6089 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6090 }
6091}
6092
08da4cac
KH
6093/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6094 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
6095
6096 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6097
252b5132 6098void
1579bae1 6099lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6100{
6101 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6102
b34976b6 6103 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6104 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6105 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6106
6107 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6108 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6109 {
6110 asection *sec;
6111
6112 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6113
6114 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6115 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6116 h->u.def.value = 0;
6117 else
6118 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec)
eea6121a 6119 + TO_ADDR (sec->size));
252b5132
RH
6120
6121 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6122 }
6123}
6124
6125void
1579bae1
AM
6126lang_statement_append (lang_statement_list_type *list,
6127 lang_statement_union_type *element,
6128 lang_statement_union_type **field)
252b5132
RH
6129{
6130 *(list->tail) = element;
6131 list->tail = field;
6132}
6133
6134/* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
6135
6136void
1579bae1
AM
6137lang_add_output_format (const char *format,
6138 const char *big,
6139 const char *little,
6140 int from_script)
252b5132
RH
6141{
6142 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
6143 {
6144 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
6145 && big != NULL)
6146 format = big;
6147 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
6148 && little != NULL)
6149 format = little;
6150
6151 output_target = format;
6152 }
6153}
6154
6155/* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
6156 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
6157
6158void
1579bae1 6159lang_enter_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6160{
6161 lang_group_statement_type *g;
6162
6163 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
6164 lang_list_init (&g->children);
6165 stat_ptr = &g->children;
6166}
6167
6168/* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
6169 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
6170 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
6171 but currently they can't. */
6172
6173void
1579bae1 6174lang_leave_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6175{
6176 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6177}
6178
6179/* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
6180 command in a linker script. */
6181
6182void
1579bae1
AM
6183lang_new_phdr (const char *name,
6184 etree_type *type,
6185 bfd_boolean filehdr,
6186 bfd_boolean phdrs,
6187 etree_type *at,
6188 etree_type *flags)
252b5132
RH
6189{
6190 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
6191
1579bae1 6192 n = stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
252b5132
RH
6193 n->next = NULL;
6194 n->name = name;
e9ee469a 6195 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type");
252b5132
RH
6196 n->filehdr = filehdr;
6197 n->phdrs = phdrs;
6198 n->at = at;
6199 n->flags = flags;
6200
6201 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6202 ;
6203 *pp = n;
6204}
6205
6206/* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
6207 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
6208
6209static void
1579bae1 6210lang_record_phdrs (void)
252b5132
RH
6211{
6212 unsigned int alc;
6213 asection **secs;
6bdafbeb 6214 lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
252b5132 6215 struct lang_phdr *l;
afd7a018 6216 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132
RH
6217
6218 alc = 10;
1579bae1 6219 secs = xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132 6220 last = NULL;
591a748a 6221
252b5132
RH
6222 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
6223 {
6224 unsigned int c;
6225 flagword flags;
6226 bfd_vma at;
6227
6228 c = 0;
afd7a018
AM
6229 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6230 os != NULL;
6231 os = os->next)
252b5132 6232 {
6bdafbeb 6233 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6234
0841712e
JJ
6235 if (os->constraint == -1)
6236 continue;
252b5132
RH
6237
6238 pl = os->phdrs;
6239 if (pl != NULL)
6240 last = pl;
6241 else
6242 {
6243 if (os->sectype == noload_section
6244 || os->bfd_section == NULL
6245 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
6246 continue;
591a748a
NC
6247
6248 if (last)
6249 pl = last;
6250 else
6251 {
6252 lang_output_section_statement_type * tmp_os;
6253
6254 /* If we have not run across a section with a program
6255 header assigned to it yet, then scan forwards to find
6256 one. This prevents inconsistencies in the linker's
6257 behaviour when a script has specified just a single
6258 header and there are sections in that script which are
6259 not assigned to it, and which occur before the first
6260 use of that header. See here for more details:
6261 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00291.html */
6262 for (tmp_os = os; tmp_os; tmp_os = tmp_os->next)
6263 if (tmp_os->phdrs)
6264 break;
6265 pl = tmp_os->phdrs;
6266 }
252b5132
RH
6267 }
6268
6269 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
6270 continue;
6271
6272 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
6273 {
6274 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
6275 {
6276 if (c >= alc)
6277 {
6278 alc *= 2;
1579bae1 6279 secs = xrealloc (secs, alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132
RH
6280 }
6281 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
6282 ++c;
b34976b6 6283 pl->used = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6284 }
6285 }
6286 }
6287
6288 if (l->flags == NULL)
6289 flags = 0;
6290 else
e9ee469a 6291 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags");
252b5132
RH
6292
6293 if (l->at == NULL)
6294 at = 0;
6295 else
e9ee469a 6296 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address");
252b5132
RH
6297
6298 if (! bfd_record_phdr (output_bfd, l->type,
d1778b88 6299 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
252b5132
RH
6300 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
6301 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
6302 }
6303
6304 free (secs);
6305
6306 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
afd7a018
AM
6307 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6308 os != NULL;
6309 os = os->next)
252b5132 6310 {
6bdafbeb 6311 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6312
afd7a018
AM
6313 if (os->constraint == -1
6314 || os->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6315 continue;
6316
afd7a018 6317 for (pl = os->phdrs;
252b5132
RH
6318 pl != NULL;
6319 pl = pl->next)
6320 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
6321 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
afd7a018 6322 os->name, pl->name);
252b5132
RH
6323 }
6324}
6325
6326/* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
6327
6328void
6bdafbeb 6329lang_add_nocrossref (lang_nocrossref_type *l)
252b5132
RH
6330{
6331 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
6332
1579bae1 6333 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6334 n->next = nocrossref_list;
6335 n->list = l;
6336 nocrossref_list = n;
6337
6338 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
b34976b6 6339 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6340}
6341\f
6342/* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
6343
6344/* The overlay virtual address. */
6345static etree_type *overlay_vma;
7e7d5768
AM
6346/* And subsection alignment. */
6347static etree_type *overlay_subalign;
252b5132 6348
252b5132
RH
6349/* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
6350static etree_type *overlay_max;
6351
6352/* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
6353
89cdebba 6354struct overlay_list {
252b5132
RH
6355 struct overlay_list *next;
6356 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
6357};
6358
6359static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
6360
6361/* Start handling an overlay. */
6362
6363void
7e7d5768 6364lang_enter_overlay (etree_type *vma_expr, etree_type *subalign)
252b5132
RH
6365{
6366 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
7e7d5768
AM
6367 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL
6368 && overlay_subalign == NULL
6369 && overlay_max == NULL);
252b5132
RH
6370
6371 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
7e7d5768 6372 overlay_subalign = subalign;
252b5132
RH
6373}
6374
6375/* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
9f88b410
RS
6376 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
6377 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
252b5132
RH
6378
6379void
1579bae1 6380lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6381{
6382 struct overlay_list *n;
6383 etree_type *size;
6384
6385 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, normal_section,
0841712e 6386 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0);
252b5132 6387
9f88b410 6388 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
252b5132
RH
6389 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
6390 used in the addresses. */
6391 if (overlay_list == NULL)
9f88b410 6392 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
252b5132
RH
6393
6394 /* Remember the section. */
1579bae1 6395 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6396 n->os = current_section;
6397 n->next = overlay_list;
6398 overlay_list = n;
6399
6400 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
6401
252b5132
RH
6402 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
6403 if (overlay_max == NULL)
6404 overlay_max = size;
6405 else
6406 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
6407}
6408
6409/* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
6410 here. */
6411
6412void
1579bae1 6413lang_leave_overlay_section (fill_type *fill,
6bdafbeb 6414 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs)
252b5132
RH
6415{
6416 const char *name;
6417 char *clean, *s2;
6418 const char *s1;
6419 char *buf;
6420
6421 name = current_section->name;
6422
a747ee4d
NC
6423 /* For now, assume that DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION is the run-time memory
6424 region and that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't
6425 really matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will
6426 override it. */
6427 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, phdrs, 0);
252b5132
RH
6428
6429 /* Define the magic symbols. */
6430
6431 clean = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
6432 s2 = clean;
6433 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
3882b010 6434 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
252b5132
RH
6435 *s2++ = *s1;
6436 *s2 = '\0';
6437
6438 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
6439 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6440 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6441 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6442 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6443
6444 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
6445 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6446 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6447 exp_binop ('+',
6448 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6449 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name)),
6450 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6451
6452 free (clean);
6453}
6454
6455/* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
6456 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
6457
6458void
1579bae1
AM
6459lang_leave_overlay (etree_type *lma_expr,
6460 int nocrossrefs,
6461 fill_type *fill,
6462 const char *memspec,
6bdafbeb 6463 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
1579bae1 6464 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132
RH
6465{
6466 lang_memory_region_type *region;
562d3460 6467 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
252b5132 6468 struct overlay_list *l;
6bdafbeb 6469 lang_nocrossref_type *nocrossref;
252b5132 6470
ee3cc2e2
RS
6471 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
6472 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb 6473 lma_expr != NULL, FALSE);
562d3460 6474
252b5132
RH
6475 nocrossref = NULL;
6476
9f88b410
RS
6477 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
6478 overlay region. */
6479 if (overlay_list != NULL)
6480 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
6481 = exp_assop ('=', ".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
6482
252b5132
RH
6483 l = overlay_list;
6484 while (l != NULL)
6485 {
6486 struct overlay_list *next;
6487
1579bae1 6488 if (fill != NULL && l->os->fill == NULL)
252b5132 6489 l->os->fill = fill;
1545243b 6490
9f88b410
RS
6491 l->os->region = region;
6492 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
6493
6494 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
6495 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
6496 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
6497 an LMA region was specified. */
6498 if (l->next == 0)
6499 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
252b5132
RH
6500 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
6501 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
6502
9f88b410 6503 if (nocrossrefs)
252b5132 6504 {
6bdafbeb 6505 lang_nocrossref_type *nc;
252b5132 6506
1579bae1 6507 nc = xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
252b5132
RH
6508 nc->name = l->os->name;
6509 nc->next = nocrossref;
6510 nocrossref = nc;
6511 }
6512
6513 next = l->next;
6514 free (l);
6515 l = next;
6516 }
6517
6518 if (nocrossref != NULL)
6519 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
6520
252b5132 6521 overlay_vma = NULL;
252b5132
RH
6522 overlay_list = NULL;
6523 overlay_max = NULL;
6524}
6525\f
6526/* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
6527
6528/* This global variable holds the version tree that we build. */
6529
6530struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
6531
108ba305
JJ
6532/* If PREV is NULL, return first version pattern matching particular symbol.
6533 If PREV is non-NULL, return first version pattern matching particular
6534 symbol after PREV (previously returned by lang_vers_match). */
252b5132 6535
108ba305
JJ
6536static struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
6537lang_vers_match (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
6538 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev,
6539 const char *sym)
252b5132 6540{
108ba305
JJ
6541 const char *cxx_sym = sym;
6542 const char *java_sym = sym;
6543 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr = NULL;
252b5132 6544
108ba305 6545 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
252b5132 6546 {
2f97444a 6547 cxx_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
108ba305
JJ
6548 if (!cxx_sym)
6549 cxx_sym = sym;
252b5132 6550 }
df816215 6551 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
252b5132 6552 {
108ba305
JJ
6553 java_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_JAVA);
6554 if (!java_sym)
6555 java_sym = sym;
252b5132
RH
6556 }
6557
5e35cbc2 6558 if (head->htab && (prev == NULL || prev->symbol))
252b5132 6559 {
108ba305
JJ
6560 struct bfd_elf_version_expr e;
6561
6562 switch (prev ? prev->mask : 0)
6563 {
6564 case 0:
6565 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6566 {
5e35cbc2 6567 e.symbol = sym;
108ba305 6568 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5e35cbc2 6569 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6570 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6571 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6572 else
6573 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6574 }
6575 /* Fallthrough */
6576 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE:
6577 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6578 {
5e35cbc2 6579 e.symbol = cxx_sym;
108ba305 6580 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6581 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, cxx_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6582 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6583 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6584 else
6585 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6586 }
6587 /* Fallthrough */
6588 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE:
6589 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6590 {
5e35cbc2 6591 e.symbol = java_sym;
108ba305 6592 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6593 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, java_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6594 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6595 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6596 else
6597 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6598 }
6599 /* Fallthrough */
6600 default:
6601 break;
6602 }
252b5132 6603 }
108ba305
JJ
6604
6605 /* Finally, try the wildcards. */
5e35cbc2 6606 if (prev == NULL || prev->symbol)
108ba305 6607 expr = head->remaining;
252b5132 6608 else
108ba305 6609 expr = prev->next;
86043bbb 6610 for (; expr; expr = expr->next)
252b5132 6611 {
108ba305
JJ
6612 const char *s;
6613
86043bbb
MM
6614 if (!expr->pattern)
6615 continue;
6616
108ba305
JJ
6617 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
6618 break;
6619
6620 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6621 s = java_sym;
6622 else if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6623 s = cxx_sym;
6624 else
6625 s = sym;
5e35cbc2 6626 if (fnmatch (expr->pattern, s, 0) == 0)
108ba305 6627 break;
252b5132
RH
6628 }
6629
108ba305
JJ
6630out_ret:
6631 if (cxx_sym != sym)
6632 free ((char *) cxx_sym);
6633 if (java_sym != sym)
6634 free ((char *) java_sym);
6635 return expr;
252b5132
RH
6636}
6637
5e35cbc2
L
6638/* Return NULL if the PATTERN argument is a glob pattern, otherwise,
6639 return a string pointing to the symbol name. */
6640
6641static const char *
6642realsymbol (const char *pattern)
6643{
6644 const char *p;
6645 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE, backslash = FALSE;
6646 char *s, *symbol = xmalloc (strlen (pattern) + 1);
6647
6648 for (p = pattern, s = symbol; *p != '\0'; ++p)
6649 {
6650 /* It is a glob pattern only if there is no preceding
6651 backslash. */
6652 if (! backslash && (*p == '?' || *p == '*' || *p == '['))
6653 {
6654 free (symbol);
6655 return NULL;
6656 }
6657
6658 if (backslash)
6659 {
6660 /* Remove the preceding backslash. */
6661 *(s - 1) = *p;
6662 changed = TRUE;
6663 }
6664 else
6665 *s++ = *p;
6666
6667 backslash = *p == '\\';
6668 }
6669
6670 if (changed)
6671 {
6672 *s = '\0';
6673 return symbol;
6674 }
6675 else
6676 {
6677 free (symbol);
6678 return pattern;
6679 }
6680}
6681
86043bbb
MM
6682/* This is called for each variable name or match expression. NEW is
6683 the name of the symbol to match, or, if LITERAL_P is FALSE, a glob
6684 pattern to be matched against symbol names. */
252b5132
RH
6685
6686struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
1579bae1
AM
6687lang_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig,
6688 const char *new,
86043bbb
MM
6689 const char *lang,
6690 bfd_boolean literal_p)
252b5132
RH
6691{
6692 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
6693
1579bae1 6694 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132 6695 ret->next = orig;
86043bbb 6696 ret->pattern = literal_p ? NULL : new;
31941635
L
6697 ret->symver = 0;
6698 ret->script = 0;
86043bbb 6699 ret->symbol = literal_p ? new : realsymbol (new);
252b5132
RH
6700
6701 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
108ba305 6702 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132 6703 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
108ba305 6704 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE;
252b5132 6705 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
108ba305 6706 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6707 else
6708 {
6709 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
6710 lang);
108ba305 6711 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6712 }
6713
fac1652d 6714 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
252b5132
RH
6715}
6716
6717/* This is called for each set of variable names and match
6718 expressions. */
6719
6720struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
1579bae1
AM
6721lang_new_vers_node (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals,
6722 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals)
252b5132
RH
6723{
6724 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
6725
108ba305
JJ
6726 ret = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ret);
6727 ret->globals.list = globals;
6728 ret->locals.list = locals;
6729 ret->match = lang_vers_match;
252b5132 6730 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
252b5132
RH
6731 return ret;
6732}
6733
6734/* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
6735
6736static int version_index;
6737
108ba305
JJ
6738static hashval_t
6739version_expr_head_hash (const void *p)
6740{
6741 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e = p;
6742
5e35cbc2 6743 return htab_hash_string (e->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6744}
6745
6746static int
6747version_expr_head_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
6748{
6749 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1 = p1;
6750 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2 = p2;
6751
5e35cbc2 6752 return strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0;
108ba305
JJ
6753}
6754
6755static void
6756lang_finalize_version_expr_head (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head)
6757{
6758 size_t count = 0;
6759 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e, *next;
6760 struct bfd_elf_version_expr **list_loc, **remaining_loc;
6761
6762 for (e = head->list; e; e = e->next)
6763 {
5e35cbc2 6764 if (e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6765 count++;
6766 head->mask |= e->mask;
6767 }
6768
6769 if (count)
6770 {
6771 head->htab = htab_create (count * 2, version_expr_head_hash,
6772 version_expr_head_eq, NULL);
6773 list_loc = &head->list;
6774 remaining_loc = &head->remaining;
6775 for (e = head->list; e; e = next)
6776 {
6777 next = e->next;
5e35cbc2 6778 if (!e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6779 {
6780 *remaining_loc = e;
6781 remaining_loc = &e->next;
6782 }
6783 else
6784 {
6785 void **loc = htab_find_slot (head->htab, e, INSERT);
6786
6787 if (*loc)
6788 {
6789 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1, *last;
6790
6791 e1 = *loc;
6792 last = NULL;
6793 do
6794 {
6795 if (e1->mask == e->mask)
6796 {
6797 last = NULL;
6798 break;
6799 }
6800 last = e1;
6801 e1 = e1->next;
6802 }
5e35cbc2 6803 while (e1 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e->symbol) == 0);
108ba305
JJ
6804
6805 if (last == NULL)
6806 {
6807 /* This is a duplicate. */
6808 /* FIXME: Memory leak. Sometimes pattern is not
6809 xmalloced alone, but in larger chunk of memory. */
5e35cbc2 6810 /* free (e->symbol); */
108ba305
JJ
6811 free (e);
6812 }
6813 else
6814 {
6815 e->next = last->next;
6816 last->next = e;
6817 }
6818 }
6819 else
6820 {
6821 *loc = e;
6822 *list_loc = e;
6823 list_loc = &e->next;
6824 }
6825 }
6826 }
6827 *remaining_loc = NULL;
6828 *list_loc = head->remaining;
6829 }
6830 else
6831 head->remaining = head->list;
6832}
6833
252b5132
RH
6834/* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
6835 version. */
6836
6837void
1579bae1
AM
6838lang_register_vers_node (const char *name,
6839 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version,
6840 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps)
252b5132
RH
6841{
6842 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
6843 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
6844
6b9b879a
JJ
6845 if (name == NULL)
6846 name = "";
6847
6848 if ((name[0] == '\0' && lang_elf_version_info != NULL)
6849 || (lang_elf_version_info && lang_elf_version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
6850 {
6feb9908
AM
6851 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined"
6852 " with other version tags\n"));
5ed6aba4 6853 free (version);
6b9b879a
JJ
6854 return;
6855 }
6856
252b5132
RH
6857 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
6858 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6859 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6860 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
6861
108ba305
JJ
6862 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->globals);
6863 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->locals);
6864
252b5132
RH
6865 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
6866 aren't any duplicates. */
6867
108ba305 6868 for (e1 = version->globals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6869 {
6870 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6871 {
6872 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6873
5e35cbc2 6874 if (t->locals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6875 {
6876 e2 = htab_find (t->locals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6877 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6878 {
6879 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6880 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6881 " in version information\n"), e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6882 e2 = e2->next;
6883 }
6884 }
5e35cbc2 6885 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6886 for (e2 = t->locals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6887 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6888 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6889 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6890 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6891 }
6892 }
6893
108ba305 6894 for (e1 = version->locals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6895 {
6896 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6897 {
6898 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6899
5e35cbc2 6900 if (t->globals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6901 {
6902 e2 = htab_find (t->globals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6903 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6904 {
6905 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6906 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6907 " in version information\n"),
5e35cbc2 6908 e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6909 e2 = e2->next;
6910 }
6911 }
5e35cbc2 6912 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6913 for (e2 = t->globals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6914 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6915 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6916 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6917 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6918 }
6919 }
6920
6921 version->deps = deps;
6922 version->name = name;
6b9b879a
JJ
6923 if (name[0] != '\0')
6924 {
6925 ++version_index;
6926 version->vernum = version_index;
6927 }
6928 else
6929 version->vernum = 0;
252b5132
RH
6930
6931 for (pp = &lang_elf_version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6932 ;
6933 *pp = version;
6934}
6935
6936/* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
6937
6938struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
1579bae1 6939lang_add_vers_depend (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6940{
6941 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
6942 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6943
1579bae1 6944 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132
RH
6945 ret->next = list;
6946
6947 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6948 {
6949 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6950 {
6951 ret->version_needed = t;
6952 return ret;
6953 }
6954 }
6955
6956 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
6957
6958 return ret;
6959}
6960
6961static void
1579bae1 6962lang_do_version_exports_section (void)
252b5132
RH
6963{
6964 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
6965
6966 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
6967 {
6968 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
6969 char *contents, *p;
6970 bfd_size_type len;
6971
6972 if (sec == NULL)
b7a26f91 6973 continue;
252b5132 6974
eea6121a 6975 len = sec->size;
252b5132
RH
6976 contents = xmalloc (len);
6977 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
6f9efd97 6978 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
252b5132
RH
6979
6980 p = contents;
89cdebba 6981 while (p < contents + len)
252b5132 6982 {
86043bbb 6983 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
6984 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
6985 }
6986
6987 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
6988
6989 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
a14a5de3 6990 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
6991 }
6992
86043bbb 6993 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
6994 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
6995 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
6996}
577a0623
AM
6997
6998void
1579bae1 6999lang_add_unique (const char *name)
577a0623
AM
7000{
7001 struct unique_sections *ent;
7002
7003 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
7004 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
7005 return;
7006
1579bae1 7007 ent = xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
577a0623
AM
7008 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
7009 ent->next = unique_section_list;
7010 unique_section_list = ent;
7011}
55255dae
L
7012
7013/* Append the list of dynamic symbols to the existing one. */
7014
7015void
7016lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic)
7017{
40b36307 7018 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
55255dae 7019 {
07806542
JJ
7020 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *tail;
7021 for (tail = dynamic; tail->next != NULL; tail = tail->next)
7022 ;
40b36307
L
7023 tail->next = link_info.dynamic_list->head.list;
7024 link_info.dynamic_list->head.list = dynamic;
55255dae
L
7025 }
7026 else
7027 {
7028 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d;
7029
7030 d = xcalloc (1, sizeof *d);
7031 d->head.list = dynamic;
7032 d->match = lang_vers_match;
40b36307 7033 link_info.dynamic_list = d;
55255dae
L
7034 }
7035}
7036
7037/* Append the list of C++ typeinfo dynamic symbols to the existing
7038 one. */
7039
7040void
7041lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void)
7042{
7043 const char * symbols [] =
7044 {
7045 "typeinfo name for*",
7046 "typeinfo for*"
7047 };
7048 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7049 unsigned int i;
7050
7051 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7052 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7053 FALSE);
7054
7055 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7056}
40b36307
L
7057
7058/* Append the list of C++ operator new and delete dynamic symbols to the
7059 existing one. */
7060
7061void
7062lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void)
7063{
7064 const char * symbols [] =
7065 {
7066 "operator new*",
7067 "operator delete*"
7068 };
7069 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7070 unsigned int i;
7071
7072 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7073 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7074 FALSE);
7075
7076 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7077}
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