* elf32-xtensa (elf_xtensa_relocate_section): After finding an invalid
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / testsuite / ld-undefined / undefined.exp
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1# Test that the linker reports undefined symbol errors correctly.
2# By Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
3#
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4# Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
5# 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132 6#
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7# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8#
9# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
252b5132 10# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f96b4a7b 11# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
252b5132 12# (at your option) any later version.
f96b4a7b 13#
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14# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17# GNU General Public License for more details.
f96b4a7b 18#
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19# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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21# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22# MA 02110-1301, USA.
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23
24set testund "undefined"
25set testfn "undefined function"
26set testline "undefined line"
27
7f6a71ff 28if { ![is_remote host] && [which $CC] == 0 } {
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29 verbose "Could not find C compiler!" 1
30 untested $testund
31 untested $testfn
32 untested $testline
33 return
34}
35
36if ![ld_compile "$CC -g" $srcdir/$subdir/undefined.c tmpdir/undefined.o] {
37 verbose "Unable to compile test file!" 1
38 unresolved $testund
39 unresolved $testfn
40 unresolved $testline
41 return
42}
43
7f6a71ff 44remote_file host delete "tmpdir/undefined"
252b5132 45
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46set flags [big_or_little_endian]
47
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48# Using -e start prevents the SunOS linker from trying to build a
49# shared library.
1688b748 50send_log "$ld -e start $flags -o tmpdir/undefined tmpdir/undefined.o\n"
7f6a71ff 51set exec_output [run_host_cmd "$ld" "-e start $flags -o tmpdir/undefined tmpdir/undefined.o"]
252b5132 52
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53send_log "$exec_output\n"
54verbose "$exec_output"
55
56proc checkund { string testname } {
57 global exec_output
58
59 if [string match "*$string*" $exec_output] {
60 pass $testname
61 } else {
62 fail $testname
63 }
64}
65
dbc37f89 66set mu "undefined reference to `*this_function_is_not_defined'"
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67checkund $mu $testund
68
69# ARM PE defaults to using stabs debugging, which we can't handle for
70# a COFF file.
71#setup_xfail "arm*-*-pe*"
72#setup_xfail "thumb*-*-pe*"
73
344897cc 74set mf "tmpdir/undefined.o* In function `function':"
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75checkund $mf $testfn
76
52a43e71 77if ![is_elf_format] {
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78 # COFF SH gets this test wrong--it reports line 10, because although
79 # the jump is at line 9, the function address, and the reloc, is
80 # stored at the end of the function.
81 setup_xfail "sh-*-*"
82
83 # ARM PE defaults to using stabs debugging, which we can't handle for
84 # a COFF file.
85 #setup_xfail "arm*-*-pe*"
86 #setup_xfail "thumb*-*-pe*"
87}
252b5132 88
dbc37f89 89set ml "undefined.c:9: undefined reference to `*this_function_is_not_defined'"
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90# With targets that use elf/dwarf2, such as the arm-elf and thumb-elf
91# toolchains, the code in bfd/elf.c:_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line() is called
92# in order to locate the file name/line number where the undefined
93# reference occurs. Unfortunately this tries to use the dwarf2 debug
94# information held in the .debug_info section. This section contains a series
95# of comp_unit structures, each of which has a low/high address range
96# representing the span of memory locations covered by that structure. The
97# structures also index into other structures held in the .debug_line section
98# and together they can translate memory locations back into file/function/line
99# number addresses in the source code. Since the information about the memory
100# region covered by a comp_unit is only determined at link time, the low/high
101# addresses in the .debug_info section and the line addresses in the .debug_line
102# section are computed by generating relocs against known symbols in the object
103# code.
104#
105# When the undefined reference is detected, the relocs in the dwarf2
106# debug sections have not yet been resolved, so the low/high addresses and the
107# line number address are all set at zero. Thus when _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line()
108# calls _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line() no comp_unit can be found which
109# actually covers the address where the reference occured, and so
110# _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line() fails.
111#
112# The upshot of all of this, is that the error message reported by the
113# linker, instead of having a source file name & line number as in:
114#
115# undefined.c:9: undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'
116#
117# has an object file & section address instead:
118#
119# undefined.0(.text+0xc): undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'
120#
121# hence the xfails below.
122
8535ca75 123setup_xfail mcore-*-elf
19d9b7d3 124setup_xfail mep-*-*
d49560a9 125setup_xfail mips-sgi-irix6*
1b19eb81 126setup_xfail "sh64-*-*"
252b5132 127
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128# The undefined test fails on 31 bit s/390 because the address of the
129# function `this_function_is_not_defined' is stored in the literal pool of
130# the function. Therefore the line number in the error message is 8 instead
131# of 9. On 64 bit s/390 this works because of the new brasl instruction that
132# doesn't need a literal pool entry.
1e9f9630 133setup_xfail s390-*-*
d52f9762 134
252b5132 135checkund $ml $testline
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