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252b5132 RH |
1 | /*- |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
e2eaf477 | 13 | * 3. [rescinded 22 July 1999] |
252b5132 RH |
14 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
15 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
16 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
19 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
21 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
22 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
23 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
24 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
25 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
26 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
27 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
28 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
29 | */ | |
30 | ||
62df2065 JL |
31 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
32 | #include "config.h" | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H | |
252b5132 | 35 | #include <limits.h> |
62df2065 JL |
36 | #endif |
37 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H | |
38 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
39 | #endif | |
252b5132 | 40 | #include <errno.h> |
7d3ffcaf JL |
41 | #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO |
42 | extern int errno; | |
43 | #endif | |
ac424eb3 | 44 | #include "safe-ctype.h" |
252b5132 RH |
45 | |
46 | /* FIXME: It'd be nice to configure around these, but the include files are too | |
47 | painful. These macros should at least be more portable than hardwired hex | |
48 | constants. */ | |
49 | ||
50 | #ifndef ULONG_MAX | |
51 | #define ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)(~0L)) /* 0xFFFFFFFF */ | |
52 | #endif | |
53 | ||
54 | #ifndef LONG_MAX | |
55 | #define LONG_MAX ((long)(ULONG_MAX >> 1)) /* 0x7FFFFFFF */ | |
56 | #endif | |
57 | ||
58 | #ifndef LONG_MIN | |
59 | #define LONG_MIN ((long)(~LONG_MAX)) /* 0x80000000 */ | |
60 | #endif | |
61 | ||
62 | /* | |
63 | * Convert a string to a long integer. | |
64 | * | |
65 | * Ignores `locale' stuff. Assumes that the upper and lower case | |
66 | * alphabets and digits are each contiguous. | |
67 | */ | |
68 | long | |
69 | strtol(nptr, endptr, base) | |
70 | const char *nptr; | |
71 | char **endptr; | |
72 | register int base; | |
73 | { | |
74 | register const char *s = nptr; | |
75 | register unsigned long acc; | |
76 | register int c; | |
77 | register unsigned long cutoff; | |
78 | register int neg = 0, any, cutlim; | |
79 | ||
80 | /* | |
81 | * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any. | |
82 | * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else | |
83 | * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x. | |
84 | */ | |
85 | do { | |
86 | c = *s++; | |
ac424eb3 | 87 | } while (ISSPACE(c)); |
252b5132 RH |
88 | if (c == '-') { |
89 | neg = 1; | |
90 | c = *s++; | |
91 | } else if (c == '+') | |
92 | c = *s++; | |
93 | if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && | |
94 | c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) { | |
95 | c = s[1]; | |
96 | s += 2; | |
97 | base = 16; | |
98 | } | |
99 | if (base == 0) | |
100 | base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10; | |
101 | ||
102 | /* | |
103 | * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal | |
104 | * numbers. That is the largest legal value, divided by the | |
105 | * base. An input number that is greater than this value, if | |
106 | * followed by a legal input character, is too big. One that | |
107 | * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit | |
108 | * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last | |
109 | * digit. For instance, if the range for longs is | |
110 | * [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10, | |
111 | * cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either | |
112 | * 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated | |
113 | * a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8), | |
114 | * the number is too big, and we will return a range error. | |
115 | * | |
116 | * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate | |
117 | * overflow. | |
118 | */ | |
119 | cutoff = neg ? -(unsigned long)LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX; | |
120 | cutlim = cutoff % (unsigned long)base; | |
121 | cutoff /= (unsigned long)base; | |
122 | for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) { | |
ac424eb3 | 123 | if (ISDIGIT(c)) |
252b5132 | 124 | c -= '0'; |
ac424eb3 DD |
125 | else if (ISALPHA(c)) |
126 | c -= ISUPPER(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10; | |
252b5132 RH |
127 | else |
128 | break; | |
129 | if (c >= base) | |
130 | break; | |
131 | if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim) | |
132 | any = -1; | |
133 | else { | |
134 | any = 1; | |
135 | acc *= base; | |
136 | acc += c; | |
137 | } | |
138 | } | |
139 | if (any < 0) { | |
140 | acc = neg ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX; | |
141 | errno = ERANGE; | |
142 | } else if (neg) | |
143 | acc = -acc; | |
144 | if (endptr != 0) | |
145 | *endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr); | |
146 | return (acc); | |
147 | } |