Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
3947be19 DH |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
3947be19 DH |
7 | #include <linux/stddef.h> |
8 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> | |
2d1d43f6 | 16 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
3947be19 DH |
17 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
18 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/memory.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
0a547039 | 24 | #include <linux/ioport.h> |
0c0e6195 KH |
25 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
26 | #include <linux/migrate.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/page-isolation.h> | |
71088785 | 28 | #include <linux/pfn.h> |
3947be19 DH |
29 | |
30 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
31 | ||
1e5ad9a3 AB |
32 | #include "internal.h" |
33 | ||
45e0b78b KM |
34 | /* add this memory to iomem resource */ |
35 | static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size) | |
36 | { | |
37 | struct resource *res; | |
38 | res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL); | |
39 | BUG_ON(!res); | |
40 | ||
41 | res->name = "System RAM"; | |
42 | res->start = start; | |
43 | res->end = start + size - 1; | |
887c3cb1 | 44 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; |
45e0b78b KM |
45 | if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) { |
46 | printk("System RAM resource %llx - %llx cannot be added\n", | |
47 | (unsigned long long)res->start, (unsigned long long)res->end); | |
48 | kfree(res); | |
49 | res = NULL; | |
50 | } | |
51 | return res; | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res) | |
55 | { | |
56 | if (!res) | |
57 | return; | |
58 | release_resource(res); | |
59 | kfree(res); | |
60 | return; | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
53947027 | 63 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE |
04753278 | 64 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
af370fb8 | 65 | static void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page, int type) |
04753278 | 66 | { |
af370fb8 | 67 | atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, type); |
04753278 YG |
68 | SetPagePrivate(page); |
69 | set_page_private(page, info); | |
70 | atomic_inc(&page->_count); | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | void put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) | |
74 | { | |
af370fb8 | 75 | int type; |
04753278 | 76 | |
af370fb8 YG |
77 | type = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount); |
78 | BUG_ON(type >= -1); | |
04753278 YG |
79 | |
80 | if (atomic_dec_return(&page->_count) == 1) { | |
81 | ClearPagePrivate(page); | |
82 | set_page_private(page, 0); | |
83 | reset_page_mapcount(page); | |
84 | __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0); | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | } | |
88 | ||
d92bc318 | 89 | static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn) |
04753278 YG |
90 | { |
91 | unsigned long *usemap, mapsize, section_nr, i; | |
92 | struct mem_section *ms; | |
93 | struct page *page, *memmap; | |
94 | ||
95 | if (!pfn_valid(start_pfn)) | |
96 | return; | |
97 | ||
98 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); | |
99 | ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr); | |
100 | ||
101 | /* Get section's memmap address */ | |
102 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr); | |
103 | ||
104 | /* | |
105 | * Get page for the memmap's phys address | |
106 | * XXX: need more consideration for sparse_vmemmap... | |
107 | */ | |
108 | page = virt_to_page(memmap); | |
109 | mapsize = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
110 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mapsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
111 | ||
112 | /* remember memmap's page */ | |
113 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) | |
114 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, SECTION_INFO); | |
115 | ||
116 | usemap = __nr_to_section(section_nr)->pageblock_flags; | |
117 | page = virt_to_page(usemap); | |
118 | ||
119 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(usemap_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
120 | ||
121 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) | |
af370fb8 | 122 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO); |
04753278 YG |
123 | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat) | |
127 | { | |
128 | unsigned long i, pfn, end_pfn, nr_pages; | |
129 | int node = pgdat->node_id; | |
130 | struct page *page; | |
131 | struct zone *zone; | |
132 | ||
133 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pglist_data)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
134 | page = virt_to_page(pgdat); | |
135 | ||
136 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) | |
137 | get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO); | |
138 | ||
139 | zone = &pgdat->node_zones[0]; | |
140 | for (; zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; zone++) { | |
141 | if (zone->wait_table) { | |
142 | nr_pages = zone->wait_table_hash_nr_entries | |
143 | * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t); | |
144 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(nr_pages) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
145 | page = virt_to_page(zone->wait_table); | |
146 | ||
147 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) | |
148 | get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO); | |
149 | } | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; | |
153 | end_pfn = pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* register_section info */ | |
156 | for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) | |
157 | register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn); | |
158 | ||
159 | } | |
160 | #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ | |
161 | ||
76cdd58e HC |
162 | static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
163 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
164 | { | |
165 | unsigned long old_zone_end_pfn; | |
166 | ||
167 | zone_span_writelock(zone); | |
168 | ||
169 | old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; | |
170 | if (start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) | |
171 | zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
172 | ||
173 | zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) - | |
174 | zone->zone_start_pfn; | |
175 | ||
176 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
179 | static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn, | |
180 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
181 | { | |
182 | unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn = | |
183 | pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages; | |
184 | ||
185 | if (start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) | |
186 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
187 | ||
188 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) - | |
189 | pgdat->node_start_pfn; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
31168481 | 192 | static int __meminit __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn) |
3947be19 DH |
193 | { |
194 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
195 | int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
196 | int nid = pgdat->node_id; | |
197 | int zone_type; | |
76cdd58e | 198 | unsigned long flags; |
3947be19 DH |
199 | |
200 | zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones; | |
76cdd58e HC |
201 | if (!zone->wait_table) { |
202 | int ret; | |
203 | ||
204 | ret = init_currently_empty_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn, | |
205 | nr_pages, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG); | |
206 | if (ret) | |
207 | return ret; | |
208 | } | |
209 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); | |
210 | grow_zone_span(zone, phys_start_pfn, phys_start_pfn + nr_pages); | |
211 | grow_pgdat_span(zone->zone_pgdat, phys_start_pfn, | |
212 | phys_start_pfn + nr_pages); | |
213 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); | |
a2f3aa02 DH |
214 | memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_type, |
215 | phys_start_pfn, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG); | |
718127cc | 216 | return 0; |
3947be19 DH |
217 | } |
218 | ||
c04fc586 GH |
219 | static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
220 | unsigned long phys_start_pfn) | |
3947be19 | 221 | { |
3947be19 | 222 | int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
3947be19 DH |
223 | int ret; |
224 | ||
ebd15302 KH |
225 | if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn)) |
226 | return -EEXIST; | |
227 | ||
0b0acbec | 228 | ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages); |
3947be19 DH |
229 | |
230 | if (ret < 0) | |
231 | return ret; | |
232 | ||
718127cc YG |
233 | ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn); |
234 | ||
235 | if (ret < 0) | |
236 | return ret; | |
237 | ||
c04fc586 | 238 | return register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn)); |
3947be19 DH |
239 | } |
240 | ||
0c0a4a51 YG |
241 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
242 | static int __remove_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms) | |
243 | { | |
244 | /* | |
245 | * XXX: Freeing memmap with vmemmap is not implement yet. | |
246 | * This should be removed later. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | return -EBUSY; | |
249 | } | |
250 | #else | |
ea01ea93 BP |
251 | static int __remove_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms) |
252 | { | |
253 | unsigned long flags; | |
254 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
255 | int ret = -EINVAL; | |
256 | ||
257 | if (!valid_section(ms)) | |
258 | return ret; | |
259 | ||
260 | ret = unregister_memory_section(ms); | |
261 | if (ret) | |
262 | return ret; | |
263 | ||
264 | pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); | |
265 | sparse_remove_one_section(zone, ms); | |
266 | pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); | |
267 | return 0; | |
268 | } | |
0c0a4a51 | 269 | #endif |
ea01ea93 | 270 | |
3947be19 DH |
271 | /* |
272 | * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is | |
273 | * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will | |
274 | * call this function after deciding the zone to which to | |
275 | * add the new pages. | |
276 | */ | |
c04fc586 GH |
277 | int __ref __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn, |
278 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
3947be19 DH |
279 | { |
280 | unsigned long i; | |
281 | int err = 0; | |
6f712711 KH |
282 | int start_sec, end_sec; |
283 | /* during initialize mem_map, align hot-added range to section */ | |
284 | start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn); | |
285 | end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn + nr_pages - 1); | |
3947be19 | 286 | |
6f712711 | 287 | for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) { |
c04fc586 | 288 | err = __add_section(nid, zone, i << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT); |
3947be19 | 289 | |
6f712711 | 290 | /* |
183ff22b | 291 | * EEXIST is finally dealt with by ioresource collision |
6f712711 KH |
292 | * check. see add_memory() => register_memory_resource() |
293 | * Warning will be printed if there is collision. | |
bed120c6 JS |
294 | */ |
295 | if (err && (err != -EEXIST)) | |
3947be19 | 296 | break; |
6f712711 | 297 | err = 0; |
3947be19 DH |
298 | } |
299 | ||
300 | return err; | |
301 | } | |
bed120c6 | 302 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__add_pages); |
3947be19 | 303 | |
ea01ea93 BP |
304 | /** |
305 | * __remove_pages() - remove sections of pages from a zone | |
306 | * @zone: zone from which pages need to be removed | |
307 | * @phys_start_pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section) | |
308 | * @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size) | |
309 | * | |
310 | * Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries | |
311 | * for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make | |
312 | * sure that pages are marked reserved and zones are adjust properly by | |
313 | * calling offline_pages(). | |
314 | */ | |
315 | int __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn, | |
316 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
317 | { | |
318 | unsigned long i, ret = 0; | |
319 | int sections_to_remove; | |
320 | ||
321 | /* | |
322 | * We can only remove entire sections | |
323 | */ | |
324 | BUG_ON(phys_start_pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK); | |
325 | BUG_ON(nr_pages % PAGES_PER_SECTION); | |
326 | ||
ea01ea93 BP |
327 | sections_to_remove = nr_pages / PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
328 | for (i = 0; i < sections_to_remove; i++) { | |
329 | unsigned long pfn = phys_start_pfn + i*PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
de7f0cba NF |
330 | release_mem_region(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, |
331 | PAGES_PER_SECTION << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
ea01ea93 BP |
332 | ret = __remove_section(zone, __pfn_to_section(pfn)); |
333 | if (ret) | |
334 | break; | |
335 | } | |
336 | return ret; | |
337 | } | |
338 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__remove_pages); | |
339 | ||
180c06ef JF |
340 | void online_page(struct page *page) |
341 | { | |
4738e1b9 JB |
342 | unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); |
343 | ||
180c06ef | 344 | totalram_pages++; |
4738e1b9 JB |
345 | if (pfn >= num_physpages) |
346 | num_physpages = pfn + 1; | |
180c06ef JF |
347 | |
348 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM | |
349 | if (PageHighMem(page)) | |
350 | totalhigh_pages++; | |
351 | #endif | |
352 | ||
353 | #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM | |
354 | max_mapnr = max(page_to_pfn(page), max_mapnr); | |
355 | #endif | |
356 | ||
357 | ClearPageReserved(page); | |
358 | init_page_count(page); | |
359 | __free_page(page); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
75884fb1 KH |
362 | static int online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
363 | void *arg) | |
3947be19 DH |
364 | { |
365 | unsigned long i; | |
75884fb1 KH |
366 | unsigned long onlined_pages = *(unsigned long *)arg; |
367 | struct page *page; | |
368 | if (PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) | |
369 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { | |
370 | page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i); | |
371 | online_page(page); | |
372 | onlined_pages++; | |
373 | } | |
374 | *(unsigned long *)arg = onlined_pages; | |
375 | return 0; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | ||
379 | int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) | |
380 | { | |
3947be19 DH |
381 | unsigned long onlined_pages = 0; |
382 | struct zone *zone; | |
6811378e | 383 | int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0; |
7b78d335 YG |
384 | int nid; |
385 | int ret; | |
386 | struct memory_notify arg; | |
387 | ||
388 | arg.start_pfn = pfn; | |
389 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; | |
390 | arg.status_change_nid = -1; | |
391 | ||
392 | nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn)); | |
393 | if (node_present_pages(nid) == 0) | |
394 | arg.status_change_nid = nid; | |
3947be19 | 395 | |
7b78d335 YG |
396 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg); |
397 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); | |
398 | if (ret) { | |
399 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); | |
400 | return ret; | |
401 | } | |
3947be19 DH |
402 | /* |
403 | * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page(). | |
404 | * The section can't be removed here because of the | |
da19cbcf | 405 | * memory_block->state_mutex. |
3947be19 DH |
406 | */ |
407 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); | |
6811378e YG |
408 | /* |
409 | * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. | |
410 | * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. | |
411 | * So, zonelist must be updated after online. | |
412 | */ | |
413 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) | |
414 | need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; | |
415 | ||
908eedc6 | 416 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, |
75884fb1 | 417 | online_pages_range); |
fd8a4221 GL |
418 | if (ret) { |
419 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "online_pages %lx at %lx failed\n", | |
420 | nr_pages, pfn); | |
421 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); | |
422 | return ret; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
3947be19 | 425 | zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; |
f2937be5 | 426 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; |
3947be19 | 427 | |
112067f0 | 428 | zone_pcp_update(zone); |
bc75d33f | 429 | setup_per_zone_wmarks(); |
bce7394a | 430 | calculate_zone_inactive_ratio(zone); |
7ea1530a CL |
431 | if (onlined_pages) { |
432 | kswapd_run(zone_to_nid(zone)); | |
433 | node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_HIGH_MEMORY); | |
434 | } | |
61b13993 | 435 | |
6811378e YG |
436 | if (need_zonelists_rebuild) |
437 | build_all_zonelists(); | |
2f7f24ec KL |
438 | else |
439 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); | |
440 | ||
2d1d43f6 | 441 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); |
7b78d335 YG |
442 | |
443 | if (onlined_pages) | |
444 | memory_notify(MEM_ONLINE, &arg); | |
445 | ||
3947be19 DH |
446 | return 0; |
447 | } | |
53947027 | 448 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */ |
bc02af93 | 449 | |
9af3c2de YG |
450 | static pg_data_t *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) |
451 | { | |
452 | struct pglist_data *pgdat; | |
453 | unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; | |
454 | unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; | |
455 | unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
456 | ||
457 | pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid); | |
458 | if (!pgdat) | |
459 | return NULL; | |
460 | ||
461 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat); | |
462 | ||
463 | /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */ | |
464 | ||
465 | /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ | |
9109fb7b | 466 | free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size); |
9af3c2de YG |
467 | |
468 | return pgdat; | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
471 | static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat) | |
472 | { | |
473 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL); | |
474 | arch_free_nodedata(pgdat); | |
475 | return; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
0a547039 | 478 | |
31168481 AV |
479 | /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |
480 | int __ref add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) | |
bc02af93 | 481 | { |
9af3c2de YG |
482 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL; |
483 | int new_pgdat = 0; | |
ebd15302 | 484 | struct resource *res; |
bc02af93 YG |
485 | int ret; |
486 | ||
ebd15302 KH |
487 | res = register_memory_resource(start, size); |
488 | if (!res) | |
489 | return -EEXIST; | |
490 | ||
9af3c2de YG |
491 | if (!node_online(nid)) { |
492 | pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start); | |
493 | if (!pgdat) | |
494 | return -ENOMEM; | |
495 | new_pgdat = 1; | |
9af3c2de YG |
496 | } |
497 | ||
bc02af93 YG |
498 | /* call arch's memory hotadd */ |
499 | ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size); | |
500 | ||
9af3c2de YG |
501 | if (ret < 0) |
502 | goto error; | |
503 | ||
0fc44159 | 504 | /* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */ |
9af3c2de YG |
505 | node_set_online(nid); |
506 | ||
0fc44159 YG |
507 | if (new_pgdat) { |
508 | ret = register_one_node(nid); | |
509 | /* | |
510 | * If sysfs file of new node can't create, cpu on the node | |
511 | * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now. | |
512 | * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly.. | |
513 | */ | |
514 | BUG_ON(ret); | |
515 | } | |
516 | ||
9af3c2de YG |
517 | return ret; |
518 | error: | |
519 | /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */ | |
520 | if (new_pgdat) | |
521 | rollback_node_hotadd(nid, pgdat); | |
ebd15302 KH |
522 | if (res) |
523 | release_memory_resource(res); | |
9af3c2de | 524 | |
bc02af93 YG |
525 | return ret; |
526 | } | |
527 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); | |
0c0e6195 KH |
528 | |
529 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE | |
5c755e9f BP |
530 | /* |
531 | * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy | |
532 | * set and the size of the free page is given by page_order(). Using this, | |
533 | * the function determines if the pageblock contains only free pages. | |
534 | * Due to buddy contraints, a free page at least the size of a pageblock will | |
535 | * be located at the start of the pageblock | |
536 | */ | |
537 | static inline int pageblock_free(struct page *page) | |
538 | { | |
539 | return PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order; | |
540 | } | |
541 | ||
542 | /* Return the start of the next active pageblock after a given page */ | |
543 | static struct page *next_active_pageblock(struct page *page) | |
544 | { | |
545 | int pageblocks_stride; | |
546 | ||
547 | /* Ensure the starting page is pageblock-aligned */ | |
548 | BUG_ON(page_to_pfn(page) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); | |
549 | ||
550 | /* Move forward by at least 1 * pageblock_nr_pages */ | |
551 | pageblocks_stride = 1; | |
552 | ||
553 | /* If the entire pageblock is free, move to the end of free page */ | |
554 | if (pageblock_free(page)) | |
555 | pageblocks_stride += page_order(page) - pageblock_order; | |
556 | ||
557 | return page + (pageblocks_stride * pageblock_nr_pages); | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | /* Checks if this range of memory is likely to be hot-removable. */ | |
561 | int is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) | |
562 | { | |
563 | int type; | |
564 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn); | |
565 | struct page *end_page = page + nr_pages; | |
566 | ||
567 | /* Check the starting page of each pageblock within the range */ | |
568 | for (; page < end_page; page = next_active_pageblock(page)) { | |
569 | type = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); | |
570 | ||
571 | /* | |
572 | * A pageblock containing MOVABLE or free pages is considered | |
573 | * removable | |
574 | */ | |
575 | if (type != MIGRATE_MOVABLE && !pageblock_free(page)) | |
576 | return 0; | |
577 | ||
578 | /* | |
579 | * A pageblock starting with a PageReserved page is not | |
580 | * considered removable. | |
581 | */ | |
582 | if (PageReserved(page)) | |
583 | return 0; | |
584 | } | |
585 | ||
586 | /* All pageblocks in the memory block are likely to be hot-removable */ | |
587 | return 1; | |
588 | } | |
589 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
590 | /* |
591 | * Confirm all pages in a range [start, end) is belongs to the same zone. | |
592 | */ | |
593 | static int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
594 | { | |
595 | unsigned long pfn; | |
596 | struct zone *zone = NULL; | |
597 | struct page *page; | |
598 | int i; | |
599 | for (pfn = start_pfn; | |
600 | pfn < end_pfn; | |
601 | pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) { | |
602 | i = 0; | |
603 | /* This is just a CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE check.*/ | |
604 | while ((i < MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) && !pfn_valid_within(pfn + i)) | |
605 | i++; | |
606 | if (i == MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) | |
607 | continue; | |
608 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn + i); | |
609 | if (zone && page_zone(page) != zone) | |
610 | return 0; | |
611 | zone = page_zone(page); | |
612 | } | |
613 | return 1; | |
614 | } | |
615 | ||
616 | /* | |
617 | * Scanning pfn is much easier than scanning lru list. | |
618 | * Scan pfn from start to end and Find LRU page. | |
619 | */ | |
620 | int scan_lru_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | |
621 | { | |
622 | unsigned long pfn; | |
623 | struct page *page; | |
624 | for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) { | |
625 | if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { | |
626 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
627 | if (PageLRU(page)) | |
628 | return pfn; | |
629 | } | |
630 | } | |
631 | return 0; | |
632 | } | |
633 | ||
634 | static struct page * | |
3c1d4378 | 635 | hotremove_migrate_alloc(struct page *page, unsigned long private, int **x) |
0c0e6195 | 636 | { |
3c1d4378 HD |
637 | /* This should be improooooved!! */ |
638 | return alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE); | |
0c0e6195 KH |
639 | } |
640 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
641 | #define NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES (256) |
642 | static int | |
643 | do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
644 | { | |
645 | unsigned long pfn; | |
646 | struct page *page; | |
647 | int move_pages = NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES; | |
648 | int not_managed = 0; | |
649 | int ret = 0; | |
650 | LIST_HEAD(source); | |
651 | ||
652 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn && move_pages > 0; pfn++) { | |
653 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) | |
654 | continue; | |
655 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
656 | if (!page_count(page)) | |
657 | continue; | |
658 | /* | |
659 | * We can skip free pages. And we can only deal with pages on | |
660 | * LRU. | |
661 | */ | |
62695a84 | 662 | ret = isolate_lru_page(page); |
0c0e6195 | 663 | if (!ret) { /* Success */ |
62695a84 | 664 | list_add_tail(&page->lru, &source); |
0c0e6195 KH |
665 | move_pages--; |
666 | } else { | |
667 | /* Becasue we don't have big zone->lock. we should | |
668 | check this again here. */ | |
669 | if (page_count(page)) | |
670 | not_managed++; | |
671 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM | |
672 | printk(KERN_INFO "removing from LRU failed" | |
673 | " %lx/%d/%lx\n", | |
674 | pfn, page_count(page), page->flags); | |
675 | #endif | |
676 | } | |
677 | } | |
678 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
679 | if (not_managed) { | |
680 | if (!list_empty(&source)) | |
681 | putback_lru_pages(&source); | |
682 | goto out; | |
683 | } | |
684 | ret = 0; | |
685 | if (list_empty(&source)) | |
686 | goto out; | |
687 | /* this function returns # of failed pages */ | |
688 | ret = migrate_pages(&source, hotremove_migrate_alloc, 0); | |
689 | ||
690 | out: | |
691 | return ret; | |
692 | } | |
693 | ||
694 | /* | |
695 | * remove from free_area[] and mark all as Reserved. | |
696 | */ | |
697 | static int | |
698 | offline_isolated_pages_cb(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, | |
699 | void *data) | |
700 | { | |
701 | __offline_isolated_pages(start, start + nr_pages); | |
702 | return 0; | |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
705 | static void | |
706 | offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
707 | { | |
908eedc6 | 708 | walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, NULL, |
0c0e6195 KH |
709 | offline_isolated_pages_cb); |
710 | } | |
711 | ||
712 | /* | |
713 | * Check all pages in range, recoreded as memory resource, are isolated. | |
714 | */ | |
715 | static int | |
716 | check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, | |
717 | void *data) | |
718 | { | |
719 | int ret; | |
720 | long offlined = *(long *)data; | |
721 | ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); | |
722 | offlined = nr_pages; | |
723 | if (!ret) | |
724 | *(long *)data += offlined; | |
725 | return ret; | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | static long | |
729 | check_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
730 | { | |
731 | long offlined = 0; | |
732 | int ret; | |
733 | ||
908eedc6 | 734 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, &offlined, |
0c0e6195 KH |
735 | check_pages_isolated_cb); |
736 | if (ret < 0) | |
737 | offlined = (long)ret; | |
738 | return offlined; | |
739 | } | |
740 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
741 | int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, |
742 | unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long timeout) | |
743 | { | |
744 | unsigned long pfn, nr_pages, expire; | |
745 | long offlined_pages; | |
7b78d335 | 746 | int ret, drain, retry_max, node; |
0c0e6195 | 747 | struct zone *zone; |
7b78d335 | 748 | struct memory_notify arg; |
0c0e6195 KH |
749 | |
750 | BUG_ON(start_pfn >= end_pfn); | |
751 | /* at least, alignment against pageblock is necessary */ | |
752 | if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) | |
753 | return -EINVAL; | |
754 | if (!IS_ALIGNED(end_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) | |
755 | return -EINVAL; | |
756 | /* This makes hotplug much easier...and readable. | |
757 | we assume this for now. .*/ | |
758 | if (!test_pages_in_a_zone(start_pfn, end_pfn)) | |
759 | return -EINVAL; | |
7b78d335 YG |
760 | |
761 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)); | |
762 | node = zone_to_nid(zone); | |
763 | nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; | |
764 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
765 | /* set above range as isolated */ |
766 | ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
767 | if (ret) | |
768 | return ret; | |
7b78d335 YG |
769 | |
770 | arg.start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
771 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; | |
772 | arg.status_change_nid = -1; | |
773 | if (nr_pages >= node_present_pages(node)) | |
774 | arg.status_change_nid = node; | |
775 | ||
776 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg); | |
777 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); | |
778 | if (ret) | |
779 | goto failed_removal; | |
780 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
781 | pfn = start_pfn; |
782 | expire = jiffies + timeout; | |
783 | drain = 0; | |
784 | retry_max = 5; | |
785 | repeat: | |
786 | /* start memory hot removal */ | |
787 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
788 | if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) | |
789 | goto failed_removal; | |
790 | ret = -EINTR; | |
791 | if (signal_pending(current)) | |
792 | goto failed_removal; | |
793 | ret = 0; | |
794 | if (drain) { | |
795 | lru_add_drain_all(); | |
796 | flush_scheduled_work(); | |
797 | cond_resched(); | |
9f8f2172 | 798 | drain_all_pages(); |
0c0e6195 KH |
799 | } |
800 | ||
801 | pfn = scan_lru_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
802 | if (pfn) { /* We have page on LRU */ | |
803 | ret = do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn); | |
804 | if (!ret) { | |
805 | drain = 1; | |
806 | goto repeat; | |
807 | } else { | |
808 | if (ret < 0) | |
809 | if (--retry_max == 0) | |
810 | goto failed_removal; | |
811 | yield(); | |
812 | drain = 1; | |
813 | goto repeat; | |
814 | } | |
815 | } | |
816 | /* drain all zone's lru pagevec, this is asyncronous... */ | |
817 | lru_add_drain_all(); | |
818 | flush_scheduled_work(); | |
819 | yield(); | |
820 | /* drain pcp pages , this is synchrouns. */ | |
9f8f2172 | 821 | drain_all_pages(); |
0c0e6195 KH |
822 | /* check again */ |
823 | offlined_pages = check_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
824 | if (offlined_pages < 0) { | |
825 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
826 | goto failed_removal; | |
827 | } | |
828 | printk(KERN_INFO "Offlined Pages %ld\n", offlined_pages); | |
829 | /* Ok, all of our target is islaoted. | |
830 | We cannot do rollback at this point. */ | |
831 | offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
dbc0e4ce KH |
832 | /* reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type to be MOVABLE */ |
833 | undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
0c0e6195 | 834 | /* removal success */ |
0c0e6195 KH |
835 | zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages; |
836 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages; | |
837 | totalram_pages -= offlined_pages; | |
7b78d335 | 838 | |
bce7394a MK |
839 | setup_per_zone_wmarks(); |
840 | calculate_zone_inactive_ratio(zone); | |
841 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
842 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); |
843 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); | |
7b78d335 YG |
844 | |
845 | memory_notify(MEM_OFFLINE, &arg); | |
0c0e6195 KH |
846 | return 0; |
847 | ||
848 | failed_removal: | |
849 | printk(KERN_INFO "memory offlining %lx to %lx failed\n", | |
850 | start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
7b78d335 | 851 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg); |
0c0e6195 KH |
852 | /* pushback to free area */ |
853 | undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
7b78d335 | 854 | |
0c0e6195 KH |
855 | return ret; |
856 | } | |
71088785 BP |
857 | |
858 | int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) | |
859 | { | |
860 | unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; | |
861 | ||
862 | start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); | |
863 | end_pfn = start_pfn + PFN_DOWN(size); | |
864 | return offline_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn, 120 * HZ); | |
865 | } | |
48e94196 KH |
866 | #else |
867 | int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) | |
868 | { | |
869 | return -EINVAL; | |
870 | } | |
0c0e6195 | 871 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
71088785 | 872 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory); |