memcg: remove unused variable
[deliverable/linux.git] / mm / swap.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/mm/swap.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
183ff22b 8 * This file contains the default values for the operation of the
1da177e4
LT
9 * Linux VM subsystem. Fine-tuning documentation can be found in
10 * Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt.
11 * Started 18.12.91
12 * Swap aging added 23.2.95, Stephen Tweedie.
13 * Buffermem limits added 12.3.98, Rik van Riel.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19#include <linux/swap.h>
20#include <linux/mman.h>
21#include <linux/pagemap.h>
22#include <linux/pagevec.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
b95f1b31 24#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 25#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
27#include <linux/percpu.h>
28#include <linux/cpu.h>
29#include <linux/notifier.h>
e0bf68dd 30#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
66e1707b 31#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
5a0e3ad6 32#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4 33
64d6519d
LS
34#include "internal.h"
35
1da177e4
LT
36/* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? */
37int page_cluster;
38
f04e9ebb 39static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec[NR_LRU_LISTS], lru_add_pvecs);
f84f9504 40static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_rotate_pvecs);
31560180 41static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_deactivate_pvecs);
902aaed0 42
b221385b
AB
43/*
44 * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally
45 * freed via pagevecs. But it gets used by networking.
46 */
920c7a5d 47static void __page_cache_release(struct page *page)
b221385b
AB
48{
49 if (PageLRU(page)) {
50 unsigned long flags;
51 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
52
53 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
54 VM_BUG_ON(!PageLRU(page));
55 __ClearPageLRU(page);
1c1c53d4 56 del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, page_off_lru(page));
b221385b
AB
57 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
58 }
91807063
AA
59}
60
61static void __put_single_page(struct page *page)
62{
63 __page_cache_release(page);
fc91668e 64 free_hot_cold_page(page, 0);
b221385b
AB
65}
66
91807063 67static void __put_compound_page(struct page *page)
1da177e4 68{
91807063 69 compound_page_dtor *dtor;
1da177e4 70
91807063
AA
71 __page_cache_release(page);
72 dtor = get_compound_page_dtor(page);
73 (*dtor)(page);
74}
75
76static void put_compound_page(struct page *page)
77{
78 if (unlikely(PageTail(page))) {
79 /* __split_huge_page_refcount can run under us */
70b50f94
AA
80 struct page *page_head = compound_trans_head(page);
81
82 if (likely(page != page_head &&
83 get_page_unless_zero(page_head))) {
91807063 84 unsigned long flags;
5bf5f03c
PS
85
86 /*
87 * THP can not break up slab pages so avoid taking
88 * compound_lock(). Slab performs non-atomic bit ops
89 * on page->flags for better performance. In particular
90 * slab_unlock() in slub used to be a hot path. It is
91 * still hot on arches that do not support
92 * this_cpu_cmpxchg_double().
93 */
94 if (PageSlab(page_head)) {
95 if (PageTail(page)) {
96 if (put_page_testzero(page_head))
97 VM_BUG_ON(1);
98
99 atomic_dec(&page->_mapcount);
100 goto skip_lock_tail;
101 } else
102 goto skip_lock;
103 }
91807063 104 /*
70b50f94
AA
105 * page_head wasn't a dangling pointer but it
106 * may not be a head page anymore by the time
107 * we obtain the lock. That is ok as long as it
108 * can't be freed from under us.
91807063 109 */
91807063
AA
110 flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page_head);
111 if (unlikely(!PageTail(page))) {
112 /* __split_huge_page_refcount run before us */
113 compound_unlock_irqrestore(page_head, flags);
5bf5f03c 114skip_lock:
91807063
AA
115 if (put_page_testzero(page_head))
116 __put_single_page(page_head);
5bf5f03c 117out_put_single:
91807063
AA
118 if (put_page_testzero(page))
119 __put_single_page(page);
120 return;
121 }
122 VM_BUG_ON(page_head != page->first_page);
123 /*
124 * We can release the refcount taken by
70b50f94
AA
125 * get_page_unless_zero() now that
126 * __split_huge_page_refcount() is blocked on
127 * the compound_lock.
91807063
AA
128 */
129 if (put_page_testzero(page_head))
130 VM_BUG_ON(1);
131 /* __split_huge_page_refcount will wait now */
70b50f94
AA
132 VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) <= 0);
133 atomic_dec(&page->_mapcount);
91807063 134 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page_head->_count) <= 0);
70b50f94 135 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0);
91807063 136 compound_unlock_irqrestore(page_head, flags);
5bf5f03c
PS
137
138skip_lock_tail:
a95a82e9
AA
139 if (put_page_testzero(page_head)) {
140 if (PageHead(page_head))
141 __put_compound_page(page_head);
142 else
143 __put_single_page(page_head);
144 }
91807063
AA
145 } else {
146 /* page_head is a dangling pointer */
147 VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page));
148 goto out_put_single;
149 }
150 } else if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
151 if (PageHead(page))
152 __put_compound_page(page);
153 else
154 __put_single_page(page);
1da177e4 155 }
8519fb30
NP
156}
157
158void put_page(struct page *page)
159{
160 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
161 put_compound_page(page);
162 else if (put_page_testzero(page))
91807063 163 __put_single_page(page);
1da177e4
LT
164}
165EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_page);
1da177e4 166
70b50f94
AA
167/*
168 * This function is exported but must not be called by anything other
169 * than get_page(). It implements the slow path of get_page().
170 */
171bool __get_page_tail(struct page *page)
172{
173 /*
174 * This takes care of get_page() if run on a tail page
175 * returned by one of the get_user_pages/follow_page variants.
176 * get_user_pages/follow_page itself doesn't need the compound
177 * lock because it runs __get_page_tail_foll() under the
178 * proper PT lock that already serializes against
179 * split_huge_page().
180 */
181 unsigned long flags;
182 bool got = false;
183 struct page *page_head = compound_trans_head(page);
184
185 if (likely(page != page_head && get_page_unless_zero(page_head))) {
5bf5f03c
PS
186
187 /* Ref to put_compound_page() comment. */
188 if (PageSlab(page_head)) {
189 if (likely(PageTail(page))) {
190 __get_page_tail_foll(page, false);
191 return true;
192 } else {
193 put_page(page_head);
194 return false;
195 }
196 }
197
70b50f94
AA
198 /*
199 * page_head wasn't a dangling pointer but it
200 * may not be a head page anymore by the time
201 * we obtain the lock. That is ok as long as it
202 * can't be freed from under us.
203 */
204 flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page_head);
205 /* here __split_huge_page_refcount won't run anymore */
206 if (likely(PageTail(page))) {
207 __get_page_tail_foll(page, false);
208 got = true;
209 }
210 compound_unlock_irqrestore(page_head, flags);
211 if (unlikely(!got))
212 put_page(page_head);
213 }
214 return got;
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_page_tail);
217
1d7ea732 218/**
7682486b
RD
219 * put_pages_list() - release a list of pages
220 * @pages: list of pages threaded on page->lru
1d7ea732
AZ
221 *
222 * Release a list of pages which are strung together on page.lru. Currently
223 * used by read_cache_pages() and related error recovery code.
1d7ea732
AZ
224 */
225void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages)
226{
227 while (!list_empty(pages)) {
228 struct page *victim;
229
230 victim = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
231 list_del(&victim->lru);
232 page_cache_release(victim);
233 }
234}
235EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_pages_list);
236
3dd7ae8e
SL
237static void pagevec_lru_move_fn(struct pagevec *pvec,
238 void (*move_fn)(struct page *page, void *arg),
239 void *arg)
902aaed0
HH
240{
241 int i;
902aaed0 242 struct zone *zone = NULL;
3dd7ae8e 243 unsigned long flags = 0;
902aaed0
HH
244
245 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
246 struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
247 struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
248
249 if (pagezone != zone) {
250 if (zone)
3dd7ae8e 251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
902aaed0 252 zone = pagezone;
3dd7ae8e 253 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
902aaed0 254 }
3dd7ae8e
SL
255
256 (*move_fn)(page, arg);
902aaed0
HH
257 }
258 if (zone)
3dd7ae8e 259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
83896fb5
LT
260 release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr, pvec->cold);
261 pagevec_reinit(pvec);
d8505dee
SL
262}
263
3dd7ae8e
SL
264static void pagevec_move_tail_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
265{
266 int *pgmoved = arg;
3dd7ae8e
SL
267
268 if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
269 enum lru_list lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
925b7673
JW
270 struct lruvec *lruvec;
271
272 lruvec = mem_cgroup_lru_move_lists(page_zone(page),
273 page, lru, lru);
274 list_move_tail(&page->lru, &lruvec->lists[lru]);
3dd7ae8e
SL
275 (*pgmoved)++;
276 }
277}
278
279/*
280 * pagevec_move_tail() must be called with IRQ disabled.
281 * Otherwise this may cause nasty races.
282 */
283static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec)
284{
285 int pgmoved = 0;
286
287 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, pagevec_move_tail_fn, &pgmoved);
288 __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, pgmoved);
289}
290
1da177e4
LT
291/*
292 * Writeback is about to end against a page which has been marked for immediate
293 * reclaim. If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it to the tail of the
902aaed0 294 * inactive list.
1da177e4 295 */
3dd7ae8e 296void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
1da177e4 297{
ac6aadb2 298 if (!PageLocked(page) && !PageDirty(page) && !PageActive(page) &&
894bc310 299 !PageUnevictable(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
ac6aadb2
MS
300 struct pagevec *pvec;
301 unsigned long flags;
302
303 page_cache_get(page);
304 local_irq_save(flags);
305 pvec = &__get_cpu_var(lru_rotate_pvecs);
306 if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
307 pagevec_move_tail(pvec);
308 local_irq_restore(flags);
309 }
1da177e4
LT
310}
311
3e2f41f1
KM
312static void update_page_reclaim_stat(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
313 int file, int rotated)
314{
89abfab1 315 struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat;
3e2f41f1 316
89abfab1
HD
317 reclaim_stat = mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_stat_from_page(page);
318 if (!reclaim_stat)
319 reclaim_stat = &zone->lruvec.reclaim_stat;
3e2f41f1
KM
320
321 reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[file]++;
322 if (rotated)
323 reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[file]++;
3e2f41f1
KM
324}
325
eb709b0d 326static void __activate_page(struct page *page, void *arg)
1da177e4
LT
327{
328 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
744ed144 329
744ed144 330 if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
7a608572
LT
331 int file = page_is_file_cache(page);
332 int lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
333 del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
744ed144 334
7a608572
LT
335 SetPageActive(page);
336 lru += LRU_ACTIVE;
337 add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
338 __count_vm_event(PGACTIVATE);
4f98a2fe 339
7a608572 340 update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, 1);
1da177e4 341 }
eb709b0d
SL
342}
343
344#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
345static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, activate_page_pvecs);
346
347static void activate_page_drain(int cpu)
348{
349 struct pagevec *pvec = &per_cpu(activate_page_pvecs, cpu);
350
351 if (pagevec_count(pvec))
352 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page, NULL);
353}
354
355void activate_page(struct page *page)
356{
357 if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
358 struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(activate_page_pvecs);
359
360 page_cache_get(page);
361 if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
362 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page, NULL);
363 put_cpu_var(activate_page_pvecs);
364 }
365}
366
367#else
368static inline void activate_page_drain(int cpu)
369{
370}
371
372void activate_page(struct page *page)
373{
374 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
375
376 spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
377 __activate_page(page, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
378 spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
379}
eb709b0d 380#endif
1da177e4
LT
381
382/*
383 * Mark a page as having seen activity.
384 *
385 * inactive,unreferenced -> inactive,referenced
386 * inactive,referenced -> active,unreferenced
387 * active,unreferenced -> active,referenced
388 */
920c7a5d 389void mark_page_accessed(struct page *page)
1da177e4 390{
894bc310
LS
391 if (!PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page) &&
392 PageReferenced(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
1da177e4
LT
393 activate_page(page);
394 ClearPageReferenced(page);
395 } else if (!PageReferenced(page)) {
396 SetPageReferenced(page);
397 }
398}
1da177e4
LT
399EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_page_accessed);
400
f04e9ebb 401void __lru_cache_add(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
1da177e4 402{
f04e9ebb 403 struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_add_pvecs)[lru];
1da177e4
LT
404
405 page_cache_get(page);
406 if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
5095ae83 407 __pagevec_lru_add(pvec, lru);
1da177e4
LT
408 put_cpu_var(lru_add_pvecs);
409}
47846b06 410EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lru_cache_add);
1da177e4 411
f04e9ebb
KM
412/**
413 * lru_cache_add_lru - add a page to a page list
414 * @page: the page to be added to the LRU.
415 * @lru: the LRU list to which the page is added.
416 */
417void lru_cache_add_lru(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
1da177e4 418{
f04e9ebb 419 if (PageActive(page)) {
894bc310 420 VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
f04e9ebb 421 ClearPageActive(page);
894bc310
LS
422 } else if (PageUnevictable(page)) {
423 VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
424 ClearPageUnevictable(page);
f04e9ebb 425 }
1da177e4 426
894bc310 427 VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page) || PageActive(page) || PageUnevictable(page));
f04e9ebb 428 __lru_cache_add(page, lru);
1da177e4
LT
429}
430
894bc310
LS
431/**
432 * add_page_to_unevictable_list - add a page to the unevictable list
433 * @page: the page to be added to the unevictable list
434 *
435 * Add page directly to its zone's unevictable list. To avoid races with
436 * tasks that might be making the page evictable, through eg. munlock,
437 * munmap or exit, while it's not on the lru, we want to add the page
438 * while it's locked or otherwise "invisible" to other tasks. This is
439 * difficult to do when using the pagevec cache, so bypass that.
440 */
441void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page)
442{
443 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
444
445 spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
446 SetPageUnevictable(page);
447 SetPageLRU(page);
448 add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, LRU_UNEVICTABLE);
449 spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
450}
451
31560180
MK
452/*
453 * If the page can not be invalidated, it is moved to the
454 * inactive list to speed up its reclaim. It is moved to the
455 * head of the list, rather than the tail, to give the flusher
456 * threads some time to write it out, as this is much more
457 * effective than the single-page writeout from reclaim.
278df9f4
MK
458 *
459 * If the page isn't page_mapped and dirty/writeback, the page
460 * could reclaim asap using PG_reclaim.
461 *
462 * 1. active, mapped page -> none
463 * 2. active, dirty/writeback page -> inactive, head, PG_reclaim
464 * 3. inactive, mapped page -> none
465 * 4. inactive, dirty/writeback page -> inactive, head, PG_reclaim
466 * 5. inactive, clean -> inactive, tail
467 * 6. Others -> none
468 *
469 * In 4, why it moves inactive's head, the VM expects the page would
470 * be write it out by flusher threads as this is much more effective
471 * than the single-page writeout from reclaim.
31560180 472 */
3dd7ae8e 473static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
31560180
MK
474{
475 int lru, file;
278df9f4 476 bool active;
3dd7ae8e 477 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
31560180 478
278df9f4 479 if (!PageLRU(page))
31560180
MK
480 return;
481
bad49d9c
MK
482 if (PageUnevictable(page))
483 return;
484
31560180
MK
485 /* Some processes are using the page */
486 if (page_mapped(page))
487 return;
488
278df9f4
MK
489 active = PageActive(page);
490
31560180
MK
491 file = page_is_file_cache(page);
492 lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
278df9f4 493 del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, lru + active);
31560180
MK
494 ClearPageActive(page);
495 ClearPageReferenced(page);
496 add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
31560180 497
278df9f4
MK
498 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page)) {
499 /*
500 * PG_reclaim could be raced with end_page_writeback
501 * It can make readahead confusing. But race window
502 * is _really_ small and it's non-critical problem.
503 */
504 SetPageReclaim(page);
505 } else {
925b7673 506 struct lruvec *lruvec;
278df9f4
MK
507 /*
508 * The page's writeback ends up during pagevec
509 * We moves tha page into tail of inactive.
510 */
925b7673
JW
511 lruvec = mem_cgroup_lru_move_lists(zone, page, lru, lru);
512 list_move_tail(&page->lru, &lruvec->lists[lru]);
278df9f4
MK
513 __count_vm_event(PGROTATED);
514 }
515
516 if (active)
517 __count_vm_event(PGDEACTIVATE);
31560180
MK
518 update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, 0);
519}
520
902aaed0
HH
521/*
522 * Drain pages out of the cpu's pagevecs.
523 * Either "cpu" is the current CPU, and preemption has already been
524 * disabled; or "cpu" is being hot-unplugged, and is already dead.
525 */
f0cb3c76 526void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu)
1da177e4 527{
f04e9ebb 528 struct pagevec *pvecs = per_cpu(lru_add_pvecs, cpu);
902aaed0 529 struct pagevec *pvec;
f04e9ebb 530 int lru;
1da177e4 531
f04e9ebb
KM
532 for_each_lru(lru) {
533 pvec = &pvecs[lru - LRU_BASE];
534 if (pagevec_count(pvec))
5095ae83 535 __pagevec_lru_add(pvec, lru);
f04e9ebb 536 }
902aaed0
HH
537
538 pvec = &per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu);
539 if (pagevec_count(pvec)) {
540 unsigned long flags;
541
542 /* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */
543 local_irq_save(flags);
544 pagevec_move_tail(pvec);
545 local_irq_restore(flags);
546 }
31560180
MK
547
548 pvec = &per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu);
549 if (pagevec_count(pvec))
3dd7ae8e 550 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
eb709b0d
SL
551
552 activate_page_drain(cpu);
31560180
MK
553}
554
555/**
556 * deactivate_page - forcefully deactivate a page
557 * @page: page to deactivate
558 *
559 * This function hints the VM that @page is a good reclaim candidate,
560 * for example if its invalidation fails due to the page being dirty
561 * or under writeback.
562 */
563void deactivate_page(struct page *page)
564{
821ed6bb
MK
565 /*
566 * In a workload with many unevictable page such as mprotect, unevictable
567 * page deactivation for accelerating reclaim is pointless.
568 */
569 if (PageUnevictable(page))
570 return;
571
31560180
MK
572 if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) {
573 struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
574
575 if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
3dd7ae8e 576 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
31560180
MK
577 put_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
578 }
80bfed90
AM
579}
580
581void lru_add_drain(void)
582{
f0cb3c76 583 lru_add_drain_cpu(get_cpu());
80bfed90 584 put_cpu();
1da177e4
LT
585}
586
c4028958 587static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy)
053837fc
NP
588{
589 lru_add_drain();
590}
591
592/*
593 * Returns 0 for success
594 */
595int lru_add_drain_all(void)
596{
c4028958 597 return schedule_on_each_cpu(lru_add_drain_per_cpu);
053837fc
NP
598}
599
1da177e4
LT
600/*
601 * Batched page_cache_release(). Decrement the reference count on all the
602 * passed pages. If it fell to zero then remove the page from the LRU and
603 * free it.
604 *
605 * Avoid taking zone->lru_lock if possible, but if it is taken, retain it
606 * for the remainder of the operation.
607 *
ab33dc09
FLVC
608 * The locking in this function is against shrink_inactive_list(): we recheck
609 * the page count inside the lock to see whether shrink_inactive_list()
610 * grabbed the page via the LRU. If it did, give up: shrink_inactive_list()
611 * will free it.
1da177e4
LT
612 */
613void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr, int cold)
614{
615 int i;
cc59850e 616 LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free);
1da177e4 617 struct zone *zone = NULL;
902aaed0 618 unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
1da177e4 619
1da177e4
LT
620 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
621 struct page *page = pages[i];
1da177e4 622
8519fb30
NP
623 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) {
624 if (zone) {
902aaed0 625 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
8519fb30
NP
626 zone = NULL;
627 }
628 put_compound_page(page);
629 continue;
630 }
631
b5810039 632 if (!put_page_testzero(page))
1da177e4
LT
633 continue;
634
46453a6e
NP
635 if (PageLRU(page)) {
636 struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
894bc310 637
46453a6e
NP
638 if (pagezone != zone) {
639 if (zone)
902aaed0
HH
640 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock,
641 flags);
46453a6e 642 zone = pagezone;
902aaed0 643 spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
46453a6e 644 }
725d704e 645 VM_BUG_ON(!PageLRU(page));
67453911 646 __ClearPageLRU(page);
1c1c53d4 647 del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, page_off_lru(page));
46453a6e
NP
648 }
649
cc59850e 650 list_add(&page->lru, &pages_to_free);
1da177e4
LT
651 }
652 if (zone)
902aaed0 653 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
1da177e4 654
cc59850e 655 free_hot_cold_page_list(&pages_to_free, cold);
1da177e4 656}
0be8557b 657EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages);
1da177e4
LT
658
659/*
660 * The pages which we're about to release may be in the deferred lru-addition
661 * queues. That would prevent them from really being freed right now. That's
662 * OK from a correctness point of view but is inefficient - those pages may be
663 * cache-warm and we want to give them back to the page allocator ASAP.
664 *
665 * So __pagevec_release() will drain those queues here. __pagevec_lru_add()
666 * and __pagevec_lru_add_active() call release_pages() directly to avoid
667 * mutual recursion.
668 */
669void __pagevec_release(struct pagevec *pvec)
670{
671 lru_add_drain();
672 release_pages(pvec->pages, pagevec_count(pvec), pvec->cold);
673 pagevec_reinit(pvec);
674}
7f285701
SF
675EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pagevec_release);
676
12d27107 677#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
71e3aac0
AA
678/* used by __split_huge_page_refcount() */
679void lru_add_page_tail(struct zone* zone,
680 struct page *page, struct page *page_tail)
681{
7512102c 682 int uninitialized_var(active);
71e3aac0
AA
683 enum lru_list lru;
684 const int file = 0;
71e3aac0
AA
685
686 VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page));
687 VM_BUG_ON(PageCompound(page_tail));
688 VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page_tail));
b9980cdc 689 VM_BUG_ON(NR_CPUS != 1 && !spin_is_locked(&zone->lru_lock));
71e3aac0
AA
690
691 SetPageLRU(page_tail);
692
693 if (page_evictable(page_tail, NULL)) {
694 if (PageActive(page)) {
695 SetPageActive(page_tail);
696 active = 1;
697 lru = LRU_ACTIVE_ANON;
698 } else {
699 active = 0;
700 lru = LRU_INACTIVE_ANON;
701 }
71e3aac0
AA
702 } else {
703 SetPageUnevictable(page_tail);
12d27107
HD
704 lru = LRU_UNEVICTABLE;
705 }
706
707 if (likely(PageLRU(page)))
708 list_add_tail(&page_tail->lru, &page->lru);
709 else {
710 struct list_head *list_head;
711 /*
712 * Head page has not yet been counted, as an hpage,
713 * so we must account for each subpage individually.
714 *
715 * Use the standard add function to put page_tail on the list,
716 * but then correct its position so they all end up in order.
717 */
718 add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page_tail, lru);
719 list_head = page_tail->lru.prev;
720 list_move_tail(&page_tail->lru, list_head);
71e3aac0 721 }
7512102c
HD
722
723 if (!PageUnevictable(page))
724 update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page_tail, file, active);
71e3aac0 725}
12d27107 726#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
71e3aac0 727
5095ae83 728static void __pagevec_lru_add_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
3dd7ae8e
SL
729{
730 enum lru_list lru = (enum lru_list)arg;
731 struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
732 int file = is_file_lru(lru);
733 int active = is_active_lru(lru);
734
735 VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
736 VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
737 VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
738
739 SetPageLRU(page);
740 if (active)
741 SetPageActive(page);
3dd7ae8e 742 add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
7512102c 743 update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, active);
3dd7ae8e
SL
744}
745
1da177e4
LT
746/*
747 * Add the passed pages to the LRU, then drop the caller's refcount
748 * on them. Reinitialises the caller's pagevec.
749 */
5095ae83 750void __pagevec_lru_add(struct pagevec *pvec, enum lru_list lru)
1da177e4 751{
894bc310 752 VM_BUG_ON(is_unevictable_lru(lru));
1da177e4 753
5095ae83 754 pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __pagevec_lru_add_fn, (void *)lru);
1da177e4 755}
5095ae83 756EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pagevec_lru_add);
1da177e4 757
1da177e4
LT
758/**
759 * pagevec_lookup - gang pagecache lookup
760 * @pvec: Where the resulting pages are placed
761 * @mapping: The address_space to search
762 * @start: The starting page index
763 * @nr_pages: The maximum number of pages
764 *
765 * pagevec_lookup() will search for and return a group of up to @nr_pages pages
766 * in the mapping. The pages are placed in @pvec. pagevec_lookup() takes a
767 * reference against the pages in @pvec.
768 *
769 * The search returns a group of mapping-contiguous pages with ascending
770 * indexes. There may be holes in the indices due to not-present pages.
771 *
772 * pagevec_lookup() returns the number of pages which were found.
773 */
774unsigned pagevec_lookup(struct pagevec *pvec, struct address_space *mapping,
775 pgoff_t start, unsigned nr_pages)
776{
777 pvec->nr = find_get_pages(mapping, start, nr_pages, pvec->pages);
778 return pagevec_count(pvec);
779}
78539fdf
CH
780EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagevec_lookup);
781
1da177e4
LT
782unsigned pagevec_lookup_tag(struct pagevec *pvec, struct address_space *mapping,
783 pgoff_t *index, int tag, unsigned nr_pages)
784{
785 pvec->nr = find_get_pages_tag(mapping, index, tag,
786 nr_pages, pvec->pages);
787 return pagevec_count(pvec);
788}
7f285701 789EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagevec_lookup_tag);
1da177e4 790
1da177e4
LT
791/*
792 * Perform any setup for the swap system
793 */
794void __init swap_setup(void)
795{
4481374c 796 unsigned long megs = totalram_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4 797
e0bf68dd
PZ
798#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
799 bdi_init(swapper_space.backing_dev_info);
800#endif
801
1da177e4
LT
802 /* Use a smaller cluster for small-memory machines */
803 if (megs < 16)
804 page_cluster = 2;
805 else
806 page_cluster = 3;
807 /*
808 * Right now other parts of the system means that we
809 * _really_ don't want to cluster much more
810 */
1da177e4 811}
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