batman-adv: Start new development cycle
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / batman-adv / packet.h
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0b873931 1/* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
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2 *
3 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17 * 02110-1301, USA
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18 */
19
20#ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
21#define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
22
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23/**
24 * enum batadv_packettype - types for batman-adv encapsulated packets
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25 * @BATADV_IV_OGM: originator messages for B.A.T.M.A.N. IV
26 * @BATADV_BCAST: broadcast packets carrying broadcast payload
27 * @BATADV_CODED: network coded packets
28 *
29 * @BATADV_UNICAST: unicast packets carrying unicast payload traffic
30 * @BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG: unicast packets carrying a fragment of the original
31 * payload packet
32 * @BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR: unicast packet including the originator address of
33 * the sender
34 * @BATADV_ICMP: unicast packet like IP ICMP used for ping or traceroute
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35 * @BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV: unicast packet carrying TVLV containers
36 */
acd34afa 37enum batadv_packettype {
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38 /* 0x00 - 0x3f: local packets or special rules for handling */
39 BATADV_IV_OGM = 0x00,
40 BATADV_BCAST = 0x01,
41 BATADV_CODED = 0x02,
42 /* 0x40 - 0x7f: unicast */
43#define BATADV_UNICAST_MIN 0x40
44 BATADV_UNICAST = 0x40,
45 BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG = 0x41,
46 BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR = 0x42,
47 BATADV_ICMP = 0x43,
48 BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV = 0x44,
49#define BATADV_UNICAST_MAX 0x7f
50 /* 0x80 - 0xff: reserved */
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51};
52
53/**
54 * enum batadv_subtype - packet subtype for unicast4addr
55 * @BATADV_P_DATA: user payload
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56 * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET: DHT request message
57 * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT: DHT store message
58 * @BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY: ARP reply generated by DAT
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59 */
60enum batadv_subtype {
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61 BATADV_P_DATA = 0x01,
62 BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET = 0x02,
63 BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT = 0x03,
64 BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY = 0x04,
e8958dbf 65};
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66
67/* this file is included by batctl which needs these defines */
60cf7981 68#define BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION 15
e8958dbf 69
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70/**
71 * enum batadv_iv_flags - flags used in B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packets
72 * @BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP: flag is set when ogm packet is forwarded and was
73 * previously received from someone else than the best neighbor.
74 * @BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP: flag is set when the primary interface address
75 * is used, and the packet travels its first hop.
76 * @BATADV_DIRECTLINK: flag is for the first hop or if rebroadcasted from a
77 * one hop neighbor on the interface where it was originally received.
78 */
acd34afa 79enum batadv_iv_flags {
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80 BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP = BIT(0),
81 BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP = BIT(1),
82 BATADV_DIRECTLINK = BIT(2),
e8958dbf 83};
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84
85/* ICMP message types */
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86enum batadv_icmp_packettype {
87 BATADV_ECHO_REPLY = 0,
88 BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE = 3,
89 BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST = 8,
90 BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED = 11,
91 BATADV_PARAMETER_PROBLEM = 12,
e8958dbf 92};
c6c8fea2 93
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94/* tt data subtypes */
95#define BATADV_TT_DATA_TYPE_MASK 0x0F
a73105b8 96
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97/**
98 * enum batadv_tt_data_flags - flags for tt data tvlv
99 * @BATADV_TT_OGM_DIFF: TT diff propagated through OGM
100 * @BATADV_TT_REQUEST: TT request message
101 * @BATADV_TT_RESPONSE: TT response message
102 * @BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE: contains full table to replace existing table
103 */
104enum batadv_tt_data_flags {
105 BATADV_TT_OGM_DIFF = BIT(0),
106 BATADV_TT_REQUEST = BIT(1),
107 BATADV_TT_RESPONSE = BIT(2),
108 BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE = BIT(4),
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109};
110
acd34afa 111/* BATADV_TT_CLIENT flags.
8de47de5 112 * Flags from BIT(0) to BIT(7) are sent on the wire, while flags from BIT(8) to
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113 * BIT(15) are used for local computation only.
114 * Flags from BIT(4) to BIT(7) are kept in sync with the rest of the network.
9cfc7bd6 115 */
acd34afa 116enum batadv_tt_client_flags {
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117 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_DEL = BIT(0),
118 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM = BIT(1),
0eb01568 119 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_WIFI = BIT(4),
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120 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NOPURGE = BIT(8),
121 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NEW = BIT(9),
122 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_PENDING = BIT(10),
0035f97e 123 BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP = BIT(11),
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124};
125
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126/**
127 * batadv_vlan_flags - flags for the four MSB of any vlan ID field
128 * @BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG: whether the field contains a valid vlan tag or not
129 */
130enum batadv_vlan_flags {
131 BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG = BIT(15),
132};
133
23721387 134/* claim frame types for the bridge loop avoidance */
acd34afa 135enum batadv_bla_claimframe {
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136 BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM = 0x00,
137 BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM = 0x01,
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138 BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE = 0x02,
139 BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST = 0x03,
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140};
141
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142/**
143 * enum batadv_tvlv_type - tvlv type definitions
144 * @BATADV_TVLV_GW: gateway tvlv
17cf0ea4 145 * @BATADV_TVLV_DAT: distributed arp table tvlv
3f4841ff 146 * @BATADV_TVLV_NC: network coding tvlv
e1bf0c14 147 * @BATADV_TVLV_TT: translation table tvlv
122edaa0 148 * @BATADV_TVLV_ROAM: roaming advertisement tvlv
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149 */
150enum batadv_tvlv_type {
151 BATADV_TVLV_GW = 0x01,
17cf0ea4 152 BATADV_TVLV_DAT = 0x02,
3f4841ff 153 BATADV_TVLV_NC = 0x03,
e1bf0c14 154 BATADV_TVLV_TT = 0x04,
122edaa0 155 BATADV_TVLV_ROAM = 0x05,
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156};
157
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158/* the destination hardware field in the ARP frame is used to
159 * transport the claim type and the group id
160 */
96412690 161struct batadv_bla_claim_dst {
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162 uint8_t magic[3]; /* FF:43:05 */
163 uint8_t type; /* bla_claimframe */
3e2f1a1b 164 __be16 group; /* group id */
f6c57a46 165};
23721387 166
96412690 167struct batadv_header {
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168 uint8_t packet_type;
169 uint8_t version; /* batman version field */
3b27ffb0 170 uint8_t ttl;
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171 /* the parent struct has to add a byte after the header to make
172 * everything 4 bytes aligned again
173 */
174};
76543d14 175
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176/**
177 * struct batadv_ogm_packet - ogm (routing protocol) packet
178 * @header: common batman packet header
18c68d59 179 * @flags: contains routing relevant flags - see enum batadv_iv_flags
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180 * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the ogm header
181 */
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182struct batadv_ogm_packet {
183 struct batadv_header header;
18c68d59 184 uint8_t flags;
e0f5211f 185 __be32 seqno;
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186 uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
187 uint8_t prev_sender[ETH_ALEN];
414254e3 188 uint8_t reserved;
3b27ffb0 189 uint8_t tq;
ef261577 190 __be16 tvlv_len;
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191 /* __packed is not needed as the struct size is divisible by 4,
192 * and the largest data type in this struct has a size of 4.
193 */
194};
c6c8fea2 195
96412690 196#define BATADV_OGM_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_ogm_packet)
c6c8fea2 197
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198/**
199 * batadv_icmp_header - common ICMP header
200 * @header: common batman header
201 * @msg_type: ICMP packet type
202 * @dst: address of the destination node
203 * @orig: address of the source node
204 * @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
205 */
206struct batadv_icmp_header {
96412690 207 struct batadv_header header;
3b27ffb0 208 uint8_t msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
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209 uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
210 uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
c6c8fea2 211 uint8_t uid;
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212};
213
214/**
215 * batadv_icmp_packet - ICMP packet
216 * @icmph: common ICMP header
217 * @reserved: not used - useful for alignment
218 * @seqno: ICMP sequence number
219 */
220struct batadv_icmp_packet {
221 struct batadv_icmp_header icmph;
3b27ffb0 222 uint8_t reserved;
0bf84c16 223 __be16 seqno;
f6c57a46 224};
c6c8fea2 225
7e071c79 226#define BATADV_RR_LEN 16
c6c8fea2 227
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228/**
229 * batadv_icmp_packet_rr - ICMP RouteRecord packet
230 * @icmph: common ICMP header
231 * @rr_cur: number of entries the rr array
232 * @seqno: ICMP sequence number
233 * @rr: route record array
9cfc7bd6 234 */
96412690 235struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr {
0bf84c16 236 struct batadv_icmp_header icmph;
c6c8fea2 237 uint8_t rr_cur;
0bf84c16 238 __be16 seqno;
7e071c79 239 uint8_t rr[BATADV_RR_LEN][ETH_ALEN];
f6c57a46 240};
c6c8fea2 241
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242/* All packet headers in front of an ethernet header have to be completely
243 * divisible by 2 but not by 4 to make the payload after the ethernet
244 * header again 4 bytes boundary aligned.
245 *
246 * A packing of 2 is necessary to avoid extra padding at the end of the struct
247 * caused by a structure member which is larger than two bytes. Otherwise
248 * the structure would not fulfill the previously mentioned rule to avoid the
249 * misalignment of the payload after the ethernet header. It may also lead to
250 * leakage of information when the padding it not initialized before sending.
251 */
252#pragma pack(2)
253
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254struct batadv_unicast_packet {
255 struct batadv_header header;
a73105b8 256 uint8_t ttvn; /* destination translation table version number */
c1faead3 257 uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
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258 /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
259 * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
260 */
261};
c6c8fea2 262
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263/**
264 * struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet - extended unicast packet
265 * @u: common unicast packet header
266 * @src: address of the source
267 * @subtype: packet subtype
268 */
269struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet {
270 struct batadv_unicast_packet u;
271 uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
272 uint8_t subtype;
273 uint8_t reserved;
274 /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
275 * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
276 */
277};
278
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279/**
280 * struct batadv_frag_packet - fragmented packet
281 * @header: common batman packet header with type, compatversion, and ttl
282 * @dest: final destination used when routing fragments
283 * @orig: originator of the fragment used when merging the packet
284 * @no: fragment number within this sequence
285 * @reserved: reserved byte for alignment
286 * @seqno: sequence identification
287 * @total_size: size of the merged packet
288 */
289struct batadv_frag_packet {
290 struct batadv_header header;
291#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
292 uint8_t no:4;
293 uint8_t reserved:4;
294#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
295 uint8_t reserved:4;
296 uint8_t no:4;
297#else
298#error "unknown bitfield endianess"
299#endif
300 uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
301 uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
302 __be16 seqno;
303 __be16 total_size;
304};
305
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306struct batadv_bcast_packet {
307 struct batadv_header header;
3b27ffb0 308 uint8_t reserved;
3e2f1a1b 309 __be32 seqno;
c1faead3 310 uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
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311 /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
312 * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
313 */
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314};
315
316#pragma pack()
c6c8fea2 317
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318/**
319 * struct batadv_coded_packet - network coded packet
320 * @header: common batman packet header and ttl of first included packet
321 * @reserved: Align following fields to 2-byte boundaries
322 * @first_source: original source of first included packet
323 * @first_orig_dest: original destinal of first included packet
324 * @first_crc: checksum of first included packet
325 * @first_ttvn: tt-version number of first included packet
326 * @second_ttl: ttl of second packet
327 * @second_dest: second receiver of this coded packet
328 * @second_source: original source of second included packet
329 * @second_orig_dest: original destination of second included packet
330 * @second_crc: checksum of second included packet
331 * @second_ttvn: tt version number of second included packet
332 * @coded_len: length of network coded part of the payload
333 */
334struct batadv_coded_packet {
335 struct batadv_header header;
336 uint8_t first_ttvn;
337 /* uint8_t first_dest[ETH_ALEN]; - saved in mac header destination */
338 uint8_t first_source[ETH_ALEN];
339 uint8_t first_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
340 __be32 first_crc;
341 uint8_t second_ttl;
342 uint8_t second_ttvn;
343 uint8_t second_dest[ETH_ALEN];
344 uint8_t second_source[ETH_ALEN];
345 uint8_t second_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
346 __be32 second_crc;
e6a0b495 347 __be16 coded_len;
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348};
349
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350/**
351 * struct batadv_unicast_tvlv - generic unicast packet with tvlv payload
352 * @header: common batman packet header
353 * @reserved: reserved field (for packet alignment)
354 * @src: address of the source
355 * @dst: address of the destination
356 * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the unicast tvlv header
357 * @align: 2 bytes to align the header to a 4 byte boundry
358 */
359struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet {
360 struct batadv_header header;
361 uint8_t reserved;
362 uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
363 uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
364 __be16 tvlv_len;
365 uint16_t align;
366};
367
368/**
369 * struct batadv_tvlv_hdr - base tvlv header struct
370 * @type: tvlv container type (see batadv_tvlv_type)
371 * @version: tvlv container version
372 * @len: tvlv container length
373 */
374struct batadv_tvlv_hdr {
375 uint8_t type;
376 uint8_t version;
377 __be16 len;
378};
379
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380/**
381 * struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data - gateway data propagated through gw tvlv
382 * container
383 * @bandwidth_down: advertised uplink download bandwidth
384 * @bandwidth_up: advertised uplink upload bandwidth
385 */
386struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data {
387 __be32 bandwidth_down;
388 __be32 bandwidth_up;
389};
390
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391/**
392 * struct batadv_tvlv_tt_data - tt data propagated through the tt tvlv container
393 * @flags: translation table flags (see batadv_tt_data_flags)
394 * @ttvn: translation table version number
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395 * @vlan_num: number of announced VLANs. In the TVLV this struct is followed by
396 * one batadv_tvlv_tt_vlan_data object per announced vlan
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397 */
398struct batadv_tvlv_tt_data {
399 uint8_t flags;
400 uint8_t ttvn;
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401 __be16 num_vlan;
402};
403
404/**
405 * struct batadv_tvlv_tt_vlan_data - vlan specific tt data propagated through
406 * the tt tvlv container
407 * @crc: crc32 checksum of the entries belonging to this vlan
408 * @vid: vlan identifier
409 * @reserved: unused, useful for alignment purposes
410 */
411struct batadv_tvlv_tt_vlan_data {
412 __be32 crc;
413 __be16 vid;
ced72933 414 uint16_t reserved;
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415};
416
417/**
418 * struct batadv_tvlv_tt_change - translation table diff data
419 * @flags: status indicators concerning the non-mesh client (see
420 * batadv_tt_client_flags)
421 * @reserved: reserved field
422 * @addr: mac address of non-mesh client that triggered this tt change
c018ad3d 423 * @vid: VLAN identifier
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424 */
425struct batadv_tvlv_tt_change {
426 uint8_t flags;
427 uint8_t reserved;
428 uint8_t addr[ETH_ALEN];
c018ad3d 429 __be16 vid;
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430};
431
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432/**
433 * struct batadv_tvlv_roam_adv - roaming advertisement
434 * @client: mac address of roaming client
c018ad3d 435 * @vid: VLAN identifier
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436 */
437struct batadv_tvlv_roam_adv {
438 uint8_t client[ETH_ALEN];
c018ad3d 439 __be16 vid;
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440};
441
c6c8fea2 442#endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_ */
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