[CCID3]: More to see in dccp_probe
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / dccp / ccids / ccid3.c
CommitLineData
7c657876
ACM
1/*
2 * net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
e6bccd35 5 * Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
7c657876
ACM
6 *
7 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
8 *
9 * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
10 * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
7c657876
ACM
11 *
12 * This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
13 * authors:
14 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
15 *
16 * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
17 * and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
18 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
21 *
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25 * (at your option) any later version.
26 *
27 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
30 * GNU General Public License for more details.
31 *
32 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 */
7c657876
ACM
36#include "../ccid.h"
37#include "../dccp.h"
4524b259 38#include "lib/packet_history.h"
ae6706f0 39#include "lib/loss_interval.h"
36729c1a 40#include "lib/tfrc.h"
7c657876
ACM
41#include "ccid3.h"
42
56724aa4
GR
43#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
44static int ccid3_debug;
45#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid3_debug, format, ##a)
7c657876
ACM
46#else
47#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...)
48#endif
49
a1d3a355
ACM
50static struct dccp_tx_hist *ccid3_tx_hist;
51static struct dccp_rx_hist *ccid3_rx_hist;
ae6706f0 52static struct dccp_li_hist *ccid3_li_hist;
7c657876 53
9bf17475
GR
54/*
55 * Transmitter Half-Connection Routines
56 */
56724aa4 57#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
58static const char *ccid3_tx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
59{
60 static char *ccid3_state_names[] = {
61 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT] = "NO_SENT",
62 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK] = "NO_FBACK",
63 [TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK] = "FBACK",
64 [TFRC_SSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
65 };
66
67 return ccid3_state_names[state];
68}
69#endif
70
c25a18ba
ACM
71static void ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
72 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
7c657876 73{
59725dc2 74 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
75 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states oldstate = hctx->ccid3hctx_state;
76
77 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
78 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(oldstate),
79 ccid3_tx_state_name(state));
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ACM
80 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
81 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = state;
82}
83
17893bc1 84/*
1266adee 85 * Recalculate t_ipi and delta (should be called whenever X changes)
17893bc1 86 */
1266adee 87static inline void ccid3_update_send_interval(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
7c657876 88{
1a21e49a
GR
89 /* Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst (X_inst is in 64 * bytes/second) */
90 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
91 hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6);
7c657876 92
17893bc1 93 /* Calculate new delta by delta = min(t_ipi / 2, t_gran / 2) */
1f2333ae
ACM
94 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi / 2,
95 TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN);
8699be7d
IM
96
97 ccid3_pr_debug("t_ipi=%u, delta=%u, s=%u, X=%llu\n",
98 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi, hctx->ccid3hctx_delta,
99 hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6);
100
7c657876 101}
7c657876
ACM
102/*
103 * Update X by
104 * If (p > 0)
5c3fbb6a 105 * X_calc = calcX(s, R, p);
7c657876
ACM
106 * X = max(min(X_calc, 2 * X_recv), s / t_mbi);
107 * Else
108 * If (now - tld >= R)
109 * X = max(min(2 * X, 2 * X_recv), s / R);
110 * tld = now;
5c3fbb6a 111 *
1a21e49a
GR
112 * Note: X and X_recv are both stored in units of 64 * bytes/second, to support
113 * fine-grained resolution of sending rates. This requires scaling by 2^6
114 * throughout the code. Only X_calc is unscaled (in bytes/second).
115 *
1a21e49a 116 */
a79ef76f
GR
117static void ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(struct sock *sk, struct timeval *now)
118
7c657876 119{
59725dc2 120 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
1a21e49a 121 const __u64 old_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_x;
7c657876 122
44158306 123 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0) {
1a21e49a 124
9e8efc82 125 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = min(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc) << 6,
8109b02b 126 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv * 2);
9e8efc82
GR
127 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x,
128 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
8109b02b 129 TFRC_T_MBI);
a79ef76f 130
0f9e5b57 131 } else if (timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) -
8109b02b 132 (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt >= 0) {
1a21e49a 133
9e8efc82
GR
134 hctx->ccid3hctx_x =
135 max(2 * min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv),
136 scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
8109b02b 137 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt));
a79ef76f 138 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = *now;
ff586298 139 }
b6ee3d4a 140
8699be7d
IM
141 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x != old_x) {
142 ccid3_pr_debug("X_prev=%llu, X_now=%llu, X_calc=%u, "
143 "X_recv=%llu\n", old_x >> 6, hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6,
144 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 6);
145
1266adee 146 ccid3_update_send_interval(hctx);
8699be7d 147 }
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ACM
148}
149
78ad713d 150/*
8109b02b
ACM
151 * Track the mean packet size `s' (cf. RFC 4342, 5.3 and RFC 3448, 4.1)
152 * @len: DCCP packet payload size in bytes
78ad713d
GR
153 */
154static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int len)
155{
1266adee
GR
156 const u16 old_s = hctx->ccid3hctx_s;
157
158 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = old_s == 0 ? len : (9 * old_s + len) / 10;
159
160 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_s != old_s)
161 ccid3_update_send_interval(hctx);
78ad713d
GR
162}
163
9f8681db 164/*
8109b02b
ACM
165 * Update Window Counter using the algorithm from [RFC 4342, 8.1].
166 * The algorithm is not applicable if RTT < 4 microseconds.
9f8681db
GR
167 */
168static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx,
169 struct timeval *now)
170{
171 suseconds_t delta;
172 u32 quarter_rtts;
173
174 if (unlikely(hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt < 4)) /* avoid divide-by-zero */
175 return;
176
177 delta = timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count);
178 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
179
180 quarter_rtts = (u32)delta / (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4);
181
182 if (quarter_rtts > 0) {
183 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = *now;
184 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count += min_t(u32, quarter_rtts, 5);
185 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count &= 0xF; /* mod 16 */
186
187 ccid3_pr_debug("now at %#X\n", hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count);
188 }
189}
190
7c657876
ACM
191static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
192{
193 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
59725dc2 194 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
2a1fda6f 195 unsigned long t_nfb = USEC_PER_SEC / 5;
7c657876
ACM
196
197 bh_lock_sock(sk);
198 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
199 /* Try again later. */
200 /* XXX: set some sensible MIB */
48e03eee 201 goto restart_timer;
7c657876
ACM
202 }
203
a9672411 204 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
7c657876 205 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
a9672411 206
7c657876 207 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876 208 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
a79ef76f 209 /* RFC 3448, 4.4: Halve send rate directly */
9e8efc82
GR
210 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 2,
211 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
212 TFRC_T_MBI);
7c657876 213
a9672411
GR
214 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), updated tx rate to %u "
215 "bytes/s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
1f2333ae 216 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state),
1a21e49a 217 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
48e03eee
GR
218 /* The value of R is still undefined and so we can not recompute
219 * the timout value. Keep initial value as per [RFC 4342, 5]. */
2a1fda6f 220 t_nfb = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
1266adee 221 ccid3_update_send_interval(hctx);
7c657876
ACM
222 break;
223 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
1f2333ae
ACM
224 /*
225 * Check if IDLE since last timeout and recv rate is less than
1a21e49a 226 * 4 packets (in units of 64*bytes/sec) per RTT
1f2333ae 227 */
1f2333ae 228 if (!hctx->ccid3hctx_idle ||
1a21e49a 229 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >= 4 *
8109b02b
ACM
230 scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
231 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt))) {
a79ef76f
GR
232 struct timeval now;
233
a9672411 234 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), not idle\n",
1f2333ae 235 dccp_role(sk), sk,
8109b02b 236 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
7c657876 237
ff586298
GR
238 /*
239 * Modify the cached value of X_recv [RFC 3448, 4.4]
240 *
241 * If (p == 0 || X_calc > 2 * X_recv)
7c657876
ACM
242 * X_recv = max(X_recv / 2, s / (2 * t_mbi));
243 * Else
244 * X_recv = X_calc / 4;
1a21e49a
GR
245 *
246 * Note that X_recv is scaled by 2^6 while X_calc is not
7c657876 247 */
44158306 248 BUG_ON(hctx->ccid3hctx_p && !hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc);
7c657876 249
44158306 250 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0 ||
8109b02b
ACM
251 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc >
252 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 5))) {
1a21e49a
GR
253
254 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv =
9e8efc82
GR
255 max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2,
256 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
8109b02b 257 (2 * TFRC_T_MBI));
1a21e49a 258
ff586298
GR
259 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0)
260 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
9e8efc82
GR
261 } else {
262 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc;
263 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 4;
264 }
ff586298 265 /* Now recalculate X [RFC 3448, 4.3, step (4)] */
a79ef76f 266 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 267 }
6b5e633a
ACM
268 /*
269 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2
GR
270 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
271 * See comments in packet_recv() regarding the value of t_RTO.
6b5e633a 272 */
8a508ac2 273 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
7c657876 274 break;
59348b19 275 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
a9672411 276 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state NO_SENT", dccp_role(sk), sk);
59348b19
GR
277 /* fall through */
278 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
7c657876
ACM
279 goto out;
280 }
281
7c657876 282 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
48e03eee
GR
283
284restart_timer:
285 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
c9eaf173 286 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
287out:
288 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
289 sock_put(sk);
290}
291
7da7f456
GR
292/*
293 * returns
294 * > 0: delay (in msecs) that should pass before actually sending
295 * = 0: can send immediately
296 * < 0: error condition; do not send packet
297 */
6b57c93d 298static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
299{
300 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
59725dc2 301 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 302 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57 303 suseconds_t delay;
7c657876 304
59348b19 305 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
1f2333ae 306
7c657876 307 /*
da335baf
GR
308 * This function is called only for Data and DataAck packets. Sending
309 * zero-sized Data(Ack)s is theoretically possible, but for congestion
310 * control this case is pathological - ignore it.
7c657876 311 */
6b57c93d 312 if (unlikely(skb->len == 0))
da335baf 313 return -EBADMSG;
7c657876 314
b0e56780 315 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
7c657876
ACM
316
317 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
318 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
1f2333ae 319 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
8109b02b 320 (jiffies +
c9eaf173 321 usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT)));
7c657876
ACM
322 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = 0;
323 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
324 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK);
7c657876 325
1a21e49a 326 /* Set initial sending rate X/s to 1pps (X is scaled by 2^6) */
1266adee 327 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s = skb->len;
9e8efc82 328 hctx->ccid3hctx_x <<= 6;
78ad713d 329
90feeb95
GR
330 /* First timeout, according to [RFC 3448, 4.2], is 1 second */
331 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = USEC_PER_SEC;
332 /* Initial delta: minimum of 0.5 sec and t_gran/2 */
333 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN;
334
335 /* Set t_0 for initial packet */
7c657876 336 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom = now;
7c657876
ACM
337 break;
338 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
339 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
91cf5a17 340 delay = timeval_delta(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, &now);
8699be7d 341 ccid3_pr_debug("delay=%ld\n", (long)delay);
91cf5a17 342 /*
8109b02b 343 * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6]
91cf5a17
GR
344 *
345 * if (t_now > t_nom - delta)
346 * // send the packet now
347 * else
348 * // send the packet in (t_nom - t_now) milliseconds.
349 */
0f9e5b57 350 if (delay - (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_delta >= 0)
7da7f456 351 return delay / 1000L;
9f8681db
GR
352
353 ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(hctx, &now);
7c657876 354 break;
59348b19 355 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 356 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7da7f456 357 return -EINVAL;
7c657876
ACM
358 }
359
7da7f456
GR
360 /* prepare to send now (add options etc.) */
361 dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 1;
e312d100
GR
362 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
363
364 /* set the nominal send time for the next following packet */
7da7f456
GR
365 timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
366
367 return 0;
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ACM
368}
369
8109b02b
ACM
370static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more,
371 unsigned int len)
7c657876 372{
59725dc2 373 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 374 struct timeval now;
6b57c93d 375 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 376
59348b19 377 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876 378
6b57c93d 379 ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, len);
7c657876 380
c5a1ae9a 381 packet = dccp_tx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_tx_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
6b57c93d 382 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
c5a1ae9a 383 DCCP_CRIT("packet history - out of memory!");
6b57c93d
GR
384 return;
385 }
c5a1ae9a
GR
386 dccp_tx_hist_add_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
387
388 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
6b57c93d 389 packet->dccphtx_tstamp = now;
c5a1ae9a
GR
390 packet->dccphtx_seqno = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gss;
391 packet->dccphtx_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
392 packet->dccphtx_sent = 1;
393 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0;
7c657876
ACM
394}
395
396static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
397{
59725dc2
ACM
398 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
399 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 400 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 401 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
b0e56780 402 struct timeval now;
2a1fda6f 403 unsigned long t_nfb;
7c657876 404 u32 pinv;
1fba78b6 405 suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
1f2333ae 406
59348b19 407 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
408
409 /* we are only interested in ACKs */
410 if (!(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK ||
411 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK))
412 return;
413
414 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
415
7c657876 416 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876
ACM
417 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
418 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
5c3fbb6a 419 /* get packet from history to look up t_recvdata */
8c60f3fa 420 packet = dccp_tx_hist_find_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist,
8109b02b 421 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
59d203f9 422 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
5c3fbb6a 423 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), seqno %llu(%s) doesn't exist "
59348b19 424 "in history!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
59d203f9 425 (unsigned long long)DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq,
8109b02b 426 dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type));
7c657876
ACM
427 return;
428 }
429
1a21e49a 430 /* Update receive rate in units of 64 * bytes/second */
9e8efc82
GR
431 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate;
432 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 6;
5c3fbb6a
GR
433
434 /* Update loss event rate */
435 pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
45393a66 436 if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
5c3fbb6a 437 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 0;
45393a66 438 else /* can not exceed 100% */
8109b02b 439 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv;
5c3fbb6a 440
b0e56780 441 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
5c3fbb6a
GR
442
443 /*
444 * Calculate new round trip sample as per [RFC 3448, 4.3] by
8109b02b 445 * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_elapsed
5c3fbb6a
GR
446 */
447 r_sample = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphtx_tstamp);
448 t_elapsed = dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
449
0f9e5b57
GR
450 DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
451 if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
1fba78b6
ACM
452 DCCP_WARN("WARNING: r_sample=%dus <= t_elapsed=%dus\n",
453 (int)r_sample, (int)t_elapsed);
1a28599a
ACM
454 else
455 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
de553c18 456 CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
7c657876 457
de553c18 458 /* Update RTT estimate by
7c657876
ACM
459 * If (No feedback recv)
460 * R = R_sample;
461 * Else
462 * R = q * R + (1 - q) * R_sample;
463 *
464 * q is a constant, RFC 3448 recomments 0.9
465 */
466 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) {
1a21e49a
GR
467 /*
468 * Larger Initial Windows [RFC 4342, sec. 5]
1a21e49a 469 */
371fe777
GR
470 __u32 w_init = min(4 * dp->dccps_mss_cache,
471 max(2 * dp->dccps_mss_cache, 4380U));
a79ef76f 472 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = r_sample;
9e8efc82 473 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = scaled_div(w_init << 6, r_sample);
a79ef76f
GR
474 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = now;
475
1266adee 476 ccid3_update_send_interval(hctx);
7c657876 477
371fe777 478 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), s=%u, MSS=%u, w_init=%u, "
1fba78b6 479 "R_sample=%dus, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
0f08461e 480 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
371fe777
GR
481 dp->dccps_mss_cache,
482 w_init,
8109b02b 483 (int)r_sample,
1a21e49a 484 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876 485
5c3fbb6a
GR
486 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK);
487 } else {
488 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt +
c9eaf173 489 (u32)r_sample) / 10;
7c657876 490
ff586298
GR
491 /* Update sending rate (step 4 of [RFC 3448, 4.3]) */
492 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0)
493 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc =
494 tfrc_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
495 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
496 hctx->ccid3hctx_p);
5c3fbb6a 497 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 498
1fba78b6 499 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RTT=%uus (sample=%dus), s=%u, "
8109b02b
ACM
500 "p=%u, X_calc=%u, X_recv=%u, X=%u\n",
501 dccp_role(sk),
1fba78b6 502 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, (int)r_sample,
5c3fbb6a
GR
503 hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_p,
504 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc,
9e8efc82 505 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 6),
8109b02b 506 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876
ACM
507 }
508
509 /* unschedule no feedback timer */
510 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
511
7c657876 512 /* remove all packets older than the one acked from history */
8c60f3fa
ACM
513 dccp_tx_hist_purge_older(ccid3_tx_hist,
514 &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
c530cfb1 515 /*
8109b02b
ACM
516 * As we have calculated new ipi, delta, t_nom it is possible
517 * that we now can send a packet, so wake up dccp_wait_for_ccid
c530cfb1
ACM
518 */
519 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
8c60f3fa 520
8a508ac2
GR
521 /*
522 * Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer.
523 * We use a configuration option to increase the lower bound.
8109b02b
ACM
524 * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too
525 * often ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs.
8a508ac2 526 */
5d0dbc4a 527 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
8a508ac2 528 CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_RTO *
8109b02b 529 (USEC_PER_SEC/1000));
1f2333ae
ACM
530 /*
531 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2 532 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
1f2333ae 533 */
8a508ac2 534 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
7c657876 535
a9672411 536 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), Scheduled no feedback timer to "
8109b02b
ACM
537 "expire in %lu jiffies (%luus)\n",
538 dccp_role(sk),
a9672411
GR
539 sk, usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb), t_nfb);
540
541 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
2a1fda6f 542 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
543
544 /* set idle flag */
bf58a381 545 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
7c657876 546 break;
151a9931 547 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: /* fall through */
5e19e3fc 548 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: /* ignore feedback when closing */
7c657876
ACM
549 break;
550 }
551}
552
7c657876 553static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
1f2333ae
ACM
554 unsigned char len, u16 idx,
555 unsigned char *value)
7c657876
ACM
556{
557 int rc = 0;
59725dc2
ACM
558 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
559 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
560 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
561
59d203f9 562 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
563
564 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
565
566 if (opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno != dp->dccps_gsr) {
567 opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno = dp->dccps_gsr;
568 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ~0;
569 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = 0;
570 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = 0;
571 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = 0;
572 }
573
574 switch (option) {
575 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE:
59d203f9 576 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
a9672411 577 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
59348b19
GR
578 "for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n",
579 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
580 rc = -EINVAL;
581 } else {
8109b02b
ACM
582 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate =
583 ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
a9672411 584 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n",
7c657876
ACM
585 dccp_role(sk), sk,
586 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate);
587 }
588 break;
589 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS:
590 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx;
591 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len;
a9672411 592 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n",
7c657876
ACM
593 dccp_role(sk), sk,
594 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx,
595 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len);
596 break;
597 case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE:
59d203f9 598 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
a9672411 599 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
59348b19
GR
600 "for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n",
601 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
602 rc = -EINVAL;
603 } else {
8109b02b
ACM
604 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate =
605 ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
a9672411 606 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n",
7c657876
ACM
607 dccp_role(sk), sk,
608 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate);
609 }
610 break;
611 }
612
613 return rc;
614}
615
91f0ebf7 616static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 617{
91f0ebf7 618 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876 619
78ad713d 620 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = 0;
fe0499ae 621 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = 0;
7c657876
ACM
622 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT;
623 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
aa5d7df3 624
8109b02b
ACM
625 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function =
626 ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer;
aa5d7df3 627 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk;
7c657876
ACM
628 init_timer(&hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
629
630 return 0;
631}
632
633static void ccid3_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
634{
59725dc2 635 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 636
7c657876
ACM
637 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
638
639 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_TERM);
640 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
641
642 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 643 dccp_tx_hist_purge(ccid3_tx_hist, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
644}
645
9bf17475
GR
646static void ccid3_hc_tx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
647{
648 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
649
650 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
651 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
652 return;
653
654 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
655
656 info->tcpi_rto = hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto;
657 info->tcpi_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
658}
659
660static int ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
661 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
662{
663 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
664 const void *val;
665
666 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
667 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
668 return -EINVAL;
669
670 switch (optname) {
671 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO:
672 if (len < sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc))
673 return -EINVAL;
674 len = sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc);
675 val = &hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc;
676 break;
677 default:
678 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
679 }
680
681 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
682 return -EFAULT;
683
684 return 0;
685}
686
7c657876 687/*
9bf17475 688 * Receiver Half-Connection Routines
7c657876 689 */
56724aa4 690#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
691static const char *ccid3_rx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
692{
693 static char *ccid3_rx_state_names[] = {
694 [TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA] = "NO_DATA",
695 [TFRC_RSTATE_DATA] = "DATA",
696 [TFRC_RSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
697 };
698
699 return ccid3_rx_state_names[state];
700}
701#endif
702
c25a18ba
ACM
703static void ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
704 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
7c657876 705{
59725dc2 706 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
707 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states oldstate = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
708
709 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
710 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_rx_state_name(oldstate),
711 ccid3_rx_state_name(state));
7c657876
ACM
712 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
713 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = state;
714}
715
78ad713d
GR
716static inline void ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx, int len)
717{
718 if (unlikely(len == 0)) /* don't update on empty packets (e.g. ACKs) */
719 ccid3_pr_debug("Packet payload length is 0 - not updating\n");
720 else
721 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s == 0 ? len :
722 (9 * hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s + len) / 10;
723}
724
7c657876
ACM
725static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
726{
59725dc2 727 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 728 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 729 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
b6ee3d4a 730 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57 731 suseconds_t delta;
7c657876 732
a9672411 733 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876 734
b0e56780 735 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b6ee3d4a 736
7c657876
ACM
737 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
738 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
739 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = 0;
740 break;
0f9e5b57
GR
741 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
742 delta = timeval_delta(&now,
743 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
744 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
b9039a2a
GR
745 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv =
746 scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
7c657876 747 break;
59348b19 748 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 749 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
750 return;
751 }
752
8c60f3fa 753 packet = dccp_rx_hist_find_data_packet(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
59d203f9 754 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
a9672411 755 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), no data packet in history!\n",
59348b19 756 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
757 return;
758 }
759
b6ee3d4a 760 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = now;
66a377c5 761 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
762 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = 0;
763
0f9e5b57
GR
764 /* Elapsed time information [RFC 4340, 13.2] in units of 10 * usecs */
765 delta = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphrx_tstamp);
766 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
767 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time = delta / 10;
45393a66 768
7c657876 769 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p == 0)
45393a66
GR
770 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0U; /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
771 else if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > 1000000) {
772 DCCP_WARN("p (%u) > 100%%\n", hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p);
773 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1; /* use 100% in this case */
774 } else
7c657876 775 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1000000 / hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
45393a66 776
507d37cf 777 dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 1;
7c657876
ACM
778 dccp_send_ack(sk);
779}
780
2d0817d1 781static int ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876 782{
59d203f9 783 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
60fe62e7 784 __be32 x_recv, pinv;
7c657876 785
59d203f9
ACM
786 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
787
788 if (!(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN))
2d0817d1 789 return 0;
7c657876 790
66a377c5 791 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter;
4fded33b
ACM
792
793 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb))
2d0817d1
ACM
794 return 0;
795
4fded33b
ACM
796 x_recv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv);
797 pinv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv);
2d0817d1
ACM
798
799 if ((hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time != 0 &&
800 dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(sk, skb,
801 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time)) ||
802 dccp_insert_option_timestamp(sk, skb) ||
803 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE,
8109b02b 804 &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) ||
2d0817d1 805 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE,
8109b02b 806 &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)))
2d0817d1
ACM
807 return -1;
808
809 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
810}
811
7c657876
ACM
812/* calculate first loss interval
813 *
814 * returns estimated loss interval in usecs */
815
816static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk)
817{
59725dc2 818 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 819 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *tail = NULL;
0f9e5b57
GR
820 u32 x_recv, p;
821 suseconds_t rtt, delta;
b6ee3d4a 822 struct timeval tstamp = { 0, };
7c657876
ACM
823 int interval = 0;
824 int win_count = 0;
825 int step = 0;
bfe24a6c 826 u64 fval;
7c657876 827
8c60f3fa
ACM
828 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
829 dccphrx_node) {
830 if (dccp_rx_hist_entry_data_packet(entry)) {
7c657876
ACM
831 tail = entry;
832
833 switch (step) {
834 case 0:
8c60f3fa 835 tstamp = entry->dccphrx_tstamp;
c1734376 836 win_count = entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
837 step = 1;
838 break;
839 case 1:
c1734376 840 interval = win_count - entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
841 if (interval < 0)
842 interval += TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT;
843 if (interval > 4)
844 goto found;
845 break;
846 }
847 }
848 }
849
59d203f9 850 if (unlikely(step == 0)) {
a9672411 851 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), packet history has no data packets!\n",
59348b19 852 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
853 return ~0;
854 }
855
59d203f9 856 if (unlikely(interval == 0)) {
a9672411 857 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Could not find a win_count interval > 0."
59348b19 858 "Defaulting to 1\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
859 interval = 1;
860 }
861found:
66a377c5 862 if (!tail) {
59348b19 863 DCCP_CRIT("tail is null\n");
66a377c5
IM
864 return ~0;
865 }
0f9e5b57
GR
866
867 delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &tail->dccphrx_tstamp);
868 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
869
870 rtt = delta * 4 / interval;
1fba78b6
ACM
871 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), approximated RTT to %dus\n",
872 dccp_role(sk), sk, (int)rtt);
59348b19 873
bfe24a6c
GR
874 /*
875 * Determine the length of the first loss interval via inverse lookup.
876 * Assume that X_recv can be computed by the throughput equation
8109b02b
ACM
877 * s
878 * X_recv = --------
879 * R * fval
bfe24a6c
GR
880 * Find some p such that f(p) = fval; return 1/p [RFC 3448, 6.3.1].
881 */
882 if (rtt == 0) { /* would result in divide-by-zero */
832e3ca6
IM
883 DCCP_WARN("RTT==0\n");
884 return ~0;
59348b19 885 }
7c657876 886
b0e56780
ACM
887 dccp_timestamp(sk, &tstamp);
888 delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
0f9e5b57 889 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta <= 0);
7c657876 890
0f9e5b57 891 x_recv = scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
bfe24a6c
GR
892 if (x_recv == 0) { /* would also trigger divide-by-zero */
893 DCCP_WARN("X_recv==0\n");
894 if ((x_recv = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv) == 0) {
895 DCCP_BUG("stored value of X_recv is zero");
832e3ca6 896 return ~0;
bfe24a6c 897 }
66a377c5
IM
898 }
899
bfe24a6c
GR
900 fval = scaled_div(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s, rtt);
901 fval = scaled_div32(fval, x_recv);
36729c1a 902 p = tfrc_calc_x_reverse_lookup(fval);
bfe24a6c 903
a9672411 904 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied "
1f2333ae 905 "loss rate=%u\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, x_recv, p);
7c657876
ACM
906
907 if (p == 0)
908 return ~0;
909 else
8109b02b 910 return 1000000 / p;
7c657876
ACM
911}
912
913static void ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_loss, u8 win_loss)
914{
59725dc2 915 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
fc747e82 916 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *head;
66a377c5 917 u64 seq_temp;
7c657876 918
66a377c5
IM
919 if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
920 if (!dccp_li_hist_interval_new(ccid3_li_hist,
921 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, seq_loss, win_loss))
922 return;
7c657876 923
fc747e82
IM
924 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
925 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
926 head->dccplih_interval = ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(sk);
66a377c5
IM
927 } else {
928 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *entry;
929 struct list_head *tail;
930
fc747e82
IM
931 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
932 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
66a377c5
IM
933 /* FIXME win count check removed as was wrong */
934 /* should make this check with receive history */
935 /* and compare there as per section 10.2 of RFC4342 */
936
937 /* new loss event detected */
938 /* calculate last interval length */
939 seq_temp = dccp_delta_seqno(head->dccplih_seqno, seq_loss);
54e6ecb2 940 entry = dccp_li_hist_entry_new(ccid3_li_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
66a377c5
IM
941
942 if (entry == NULL) {
59348b19 943 DCCP_BUG("out of memory - can not allocate entry");
ae6706f0 944 return;
66a377c5
IM
945 }
946
947 list_add(&entry->dccplih_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
948
949 tail = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.prev;
950 list_del(tail);
951 kmem_cache_free(ccid3_li_hist->dccplih_slab, tail);
952
953 /* Create the newest interval */
954 entry->dccplih_seqno = seq_loss;
955 entry->dccplih_interval = seq_temp;
956 entry->dccplih_win_count = win_loss;
957 }
7c657876
ACM
958}
959
66a377c5 960static int ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk,
c9eaf173 961 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet)
7c657876 962{
59725dc2 963 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
8109b02b
ACM
964 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *rx_hist =
965 dccp_rx_hist_head(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
66a377c5
IM
966 u64 seqno = packet->dccphrx_seqno;
967 u64 tmp_seqno;
968 int loss = 0;
969 u8 ccval;
970
971
972 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
973
974 if (!rx_hist ||
975 follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
976 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
977 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
978 goto detect_out;
979 }
980
7c657876 981
66a377c5
IM
982 while (dccp_delta_seqno(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss, seqno)
983 > TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS) {
984 loss = 1;
985 ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss,
986 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss);
987 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
988 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
989 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
990 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
991 while (dccp_rx_hist_find_entry(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
992 tmp_seqno, &ccval)) {
8109b02b 993 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
66a377c5
IM
994 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = ccval;
995 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
996 }
997 }
998
999 /* FIXME - this code could be simplified with above while */
1000 /* but works at moment */
1001 if (follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
1002 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
1003 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
1004 }
1005
1006detect_out:
1007 dccp_rx_hist_add_packet(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
1008 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, packet,
1009 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss);
1010 return loss;
7c657876
ACM
1011}
1012
7c657876
ACM
1013static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1014{
59725dc2 1015 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
4fded33b 1016 const struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 1017 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 1018 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57
GR
1019 u32 p_prev, rtt_prev;
1020 suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
78ad713d 1021 int loss, payload_size;
1f2333ae 1022
59348b19 1023 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876 1024
59725dc2 1025 opt_recv = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_options_received;
4fded33b 1026
7c657876
ACM
1027 switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
1028 case DCCP_PKT_ACK:
1029 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
1030 return;
1031 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
4fded33b 1032 if (opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo == 0)
7c657876 1033 break;
66a377c5 1034 rtt_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
b0e56780 1035 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b3a3077d
ACM
1036 timeval_sub_usecs(&now, opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo * 10);
1037 r_sample = timeval_usecs(&now);
1038 t_elapsed = opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
1039
0f9e5b57 1040 DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
b3a3077d 1041 if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
0f9e5b57 1042 DCCP_WARN("r_sample=%ldus, t_elapsed=%ldus\n",
0f08461e 1043 (long)r_sample, (long)t_elapsed);
b3a3077d
ACM
1044 else
1045 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
de553c18 1046 CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
b3a3077d
ACM
1047
1048 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
1049 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = r_sample;
1050 else
1051 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt * 9) / 10 +
1052 r_sample / 10;
1053
66a377c5 1054 if (rtt_prev != hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt)
a9672411
GR
1055 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), New RTT=%uus, elapsed time=%u\n",
1056 dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt,
4fded33b 1057 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time);
7c657876
ACM
1058 break;
1059 case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
1060 break;
59d203f9 1061 default: /* We're not interested in other packet types, move along */
7c657876
ACM
1062 return;
1063 }
1064
b0e56780 1065 packet = dccp_rx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_rx_hist, sk, opt_recv->dccpor_ndp,
54e6ecb2 1066 skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
59d203f9 1067 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
a9672411 1068 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Not enough mem to add rx packet "
59348b19 1069 "to history, consider it lost!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1070 return;
1071 }
1072
66a377c5 1073 loss = ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(sk, packet);
7c657876
ACM
1074
1075 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK)
1076 return;
1077
78ad713d
GR
1078 payload_size = skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
1079 ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(hcrx, payload_size);
1080
7c657876
ACM
1081 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
1082 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
a9672411
GR
1083 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), skb=%p, sending initial "
1084 "feedback\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
1f2333ae 1085 dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb);
7c657876
ACM
1086 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1087 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA);
1088 return;
1089 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
78ad713d 1090 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv += payload_size;
66a377c5 1091 if (loss)
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1092 break;
1093
b0e56780 1094 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
8109b02b
ACM
1095 if ((timeval_delta(&now, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack) -
1096 (suseconds_t)hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) >= 0) {
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1097 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack = now;
1098 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
7c657876 1099 }
b6ee3d4a 1100 return;
59348b19 1101 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 1102 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1103 return;
1104 }
1105
1106 /* Dealing with packet loss */
a9672411 1107 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), data loss! Reacting...\n",
4fded33b 1108 dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state));
7c657876 1109
7c657876 1110 p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
c9eaf173 1111
7c657876 1112 /* Calculate loss event rate */
c0996660
IM
1113 if (!list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
1114 u32 i_mean = dccp_li_hist_calc_i_mean(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
1115
7c657876 1116 /* Scaling up by 1000000 as fixed decimal */
c0996660
IM
1117 if (i_mean != 0)
1118 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p = 1000000 / i_mean;
59348b19
GR
1119 } else
1120 DCCP_BUG("empty loss history");
7c657876
ACM
1121
1122 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > p_prev) {
1123 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1124 return;
1125 }
1126}
1127
91f0ebf7 1128static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 1129{
91f0ebf7 1130 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876 1131
a9672411 1132 ccid3_pr_debug("entry\n");
7c657876 1133
7c657876
ACM
1134 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA;
1135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
ae6706f0 1136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
b0e56780 1137 dccp_timestamp(sk, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack);
954ee31f 1138 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack;
78ad713d 1139 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = 0;
fe0499ae 1140 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = 0;
7c657876
ACM
1141 return 0;
1142}
1143
1144static void ccid3_hc_rx_exit(struct sock *sk)
1145{
59725dc2 1146 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 1147
59d203f9 1148 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
1149
1150 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_TERM);
1151
1152 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 1153 dccp_rx_hist_purge(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1154
1155 /* Empty loss interval history */
ae6706f0 1156 dccp_li_hist_purge(ccid3_li_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1157}
1158
2babe1f6
ACM
1159static void ccid3_hc_rx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1160{
59725dc2 1161 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
2babe1f6 1162
59c2353d
ACM
1163 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1164 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1165 return;
1166
59d203f9 1167 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
2babe1f6 1168
8109b02b
ACM
1169 info->tcpi_ca_state = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
1170 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1171 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
2babe1f6
ACM
1172}
1173
88f964db
ACM
1174static int ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
1175 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1176{
1177 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
1178 const void *val;
c9eaf173 1179
88f964db
ACM
1180 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1181 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1182 return -EINVAL;
1183
1184 switch (optname) {
1185 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO:
1186 if (len < sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc))
1187 return -EINVAL;
1188 len = sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc);
1189 val = &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc;
1190 break;
1191 default:
1192 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1193 }
1194
1195 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
1196 return -EFAULT;
1197
1198 return 0;
1199}
1200
91f0ebf7 1201static struct ccid_operations ccid3 = {
3dd9a7c3 1202 .ccid_id = DCCPC_CCID3,
7c657876
ACM
1203 .ccid_name = "ccid3",
1204 .ccid_owner = THIS_MODULE,
91f0ebf7 1205 .ccid_hc_tx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1206 .ccid_hc_tx_init = ccid3_hc_tx_init,
1207 .ccid_hc_tx_exit = ccid3_hc_tx_exit,
1208 .ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet,
1209 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent,
1210 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv,
7c657876 1211 .ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options,
91f0ebf7 1212 .ccid_hc_rx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1213 .ccid_hc_rx_init = ccid3_hc_rx_init,
1214 .ccid_hc_rx_exit = ccid3_hc_rx_exit,
1215 .ccid_hc_rx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options,
1216 .ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv,
2babe1f6
ACM
1217 .ccid_hc_rx_get_info = ccid3_hc_rx_get_info,
1218 .ccid_hc_tx_get_info = ccid3_hc_tx_get_info,
88f964db
ACM
1219 .ccid_hc_rx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt,
1220 .ccid_hc_tx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt,
7c657876 1221};
8109b02b 1222
56724aa4 1223#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
1224module_param(ccid3_debug, int, 0444);
1225MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid3_debug, "Enable debug messages");
56724aa4 1226#endif
7c657876
ACM
1227
1228static __init int ccid3_module_init(void)
1229{
8c60f3fa 1230 int rc = -ENOBUFS;
7c657876 1231
8c60f3fa
ACM
1232 ccid3_rx_hist = dccp_rx_hist_new("ccid3");
1233 if (ccid3_rx_hist == NULL)
7c657876
ACM
1234 goto out;
1235
8c60f3fa
ACM
1236 ccid3_tx_hist = dccp_tx_hist_new("ccid3");
1237 if (ccid3_tx_hist == NULL)
1238 goto out_free_rx;
7c657876 1239
ae6706f0
ACM
1240 ccid3_li_hist = dccp_li_hist_new("ccid3");
1241 if (ccid3_li_hist == NULL)
8c60f3fa 1242 goto out_free_tx;
7c657876
ACM
1243
1244 rc = ccid_register(&ccid3);
8109b02b 1245 if (rc != 0)
7c657876 1246 goto out_free_loss_interval_history;
7c657876
ACM
1247out:
1248 return rc;
8c60f3fa 1249
7c657876 1250out_free_loss_interval_history:
ae6706f0
ACM
1251 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1252 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
8c60f3fa
ACM
1253out_free_tx:
1254 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1255 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
1256out_free_rx:
1257 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1258 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1259 goto out;
1260}
1261module_init(ccid3_module_init);
1262
1263static __exit void ccid3_module_exit(void)
1264{
1265 ccid_unregister(&ccid3);
1266
8c60f3fa
ACM
1267 if (ccid3_tx_hist != NULL) {
1268 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1269 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1270 }
8c60f3fa
ACM
1271 if (ccid3_rx_hist != NULL) {
1272 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1273 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1274 }
ae6706f0
ACM
1275 if (ccid3_li_hist != NULL) {
1276 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1277 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1278 }
1279}
1280module_exit(ccid3_module_exit);
1281
e6bccd35 1282MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>, "
1f2333ae 1283 "Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>");
7c657876
ACM
1284MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TFRC CCID3 CCID");
1285MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1286MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-3");
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