[PATCH] CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT is neccessary after all
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ieee80211 / softmac / ieee80211softmac_assoc.c
CommitLineData
4855d25b
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1/*
2 * This file contains the softmac's association logic.
3 *
79859051
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4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
5 * Joseph Jezak <josejx@gentoo.org>
6 * Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
7 * Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
8 * Michael Buesch <mbuesch@freenet.de>
4855d25b
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9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
17 * more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
24 * file called COPYING.
25 */
26
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27#include "ieee80211softmac_priv.h"
28
29/*
30 * Overview
31 *
32 * Before you can associate, you have to authenticate.
33 *
34 */
35
36/* Sends out an association request to the desired AP */
37static void
38ieee80211softmac_assoc(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, struct ieee80211softmac_network *net)
39{
40 unsigned long flags;
9a107aa2 41
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42 /* Switch to correct channel for this network */
43 mac->set_channel(mac->dev, net->channel);
44
45 /* Send association request */
46 ieee80211softmac_send_mgt_frame(mac, net, IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
47
48 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "sent association request!\n");
49
370121e5 50 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
370121e5 51 mac->associated = 0; /* just to make sure */
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52
53 /* Set a timer for timeout */
54 /* FIXME: make timeout configurable */
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55 if (likely(mac->running))
56 schedule_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout, 5 * HZ);
57 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
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58}
59
60void
61ieee80211softmac_assoc_timeout(void *d)
62{
63 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = (struct ieee80211softmac_device *)d;
9f101fc5 64 struct ieee80211softmac_network *n;
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65 unsigned long flags;
66
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67 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
68 /* we might race against ieee80211softmac_handle_assoc_response,
69 * so make sure only one of us does something */
70 if (!mac->associnfo.associating) {
71 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
72 return;
73 }
74 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
75 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
76 mac->associated = 0;
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77
78 n = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid_locked(mac, mac->associnfo.bssid);
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79 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
80
81 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "assoc request timed out!\n");
9f101fc5 82 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT, n);
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83}
84
9a1771e8 85void
6d92f83f 86ieee80211softmac_disassoc(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac)
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87{
88 unsigned long flags;
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89
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
91 if (mac->associnfo.associating)
92 cancel_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout);
93
94 netif_carrier_off(mac->dev);
95
96 mac->associated = 0;
97 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
98 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
8462fe3c 99 ieee80211softmac_init_txrates(mac);
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100 ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_DISASSOCIATED, NULL);
101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
102}
103
104/* Sends out a disassociation request to the desired AP */
105void
106ieee80211softmac_send_disassoc_req(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u16 reason)
107{
370121e5 108 struct ieee80211softmac_network *found;
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109
110 if (mac->associnfo.bssvalid && mac->associated) {
111 found = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, mac->associnfo.bssid);
112 if (found)
113 ieee80211softmac_send_mgt_frame(mac, found, IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC, reason);
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114 }
115
6d92f83f 116 ieee80211softmac_disassoc(mac);
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117}
118
119static inline int
120we_support_all_basic_rates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u8 *from, u8 from_len)
121{
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122 int idx;
123 u8 rate;
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124
125 for (idx = 0; idx < (from_len); idx++) {
126 rate = (from)[idx];
127 if (!(rate & IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK))
128 continue;
370121e5 129 rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
8462fe3c 130 if (!ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo_rate_supported(&mac->ratesinfo, rate))
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131 return 0;
132 }
133 return 1;
134}
135
136static int
137network_matches_request(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, struct ieee80211_network *net)
138{
139 /* we cannot associate to networks whose name we don't know */
140 if (ieee80211_is_empty_essid(net->ssid, net->ssid_len))
141 return 0;
142 /* do not associate to a network whose BSSBasicRateSet we cannot support */
143 if (!we_support_all_basic_rates(mac, net->rates, net->rates_len))
144 return 0;
145 /* do we really need to check the ex rates? */
146 if (!we_support_all_basic_rates(mac, net->rates_ex, net->rates_ex_len))
147 return 0;
148
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149 /* assume that users know what they're doing ...
150 * (note we don't let them select a net we're incompatible with) */
151 if (mac->associnfo.bssfixed) {
152 return !memcmp(mac->associnfo.bssid, net->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
153 }
154
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155 /* if 'ANY' network requested, take any that doesn't have privacy enabled */
156 if (mac->associnfo.req_essid.len == 0
157 && !(net->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY))
158 return 1;
159 if (net->ssid_len != mac->associnfo.req_essid.len)
160 return 0;
161 if (!memcmp(net->ssid, mac->associnfo.req_essid.data, mac->associnfo.req_essid.len))
162 return 1;
163 return 0;
164}
165
166static void
6ae15df1 167ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify_scan(struct net_device *dev, int event_type, void *context)
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168{
169 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
170 ieee80211softmac_assoc_work((void*)mac);
171}
172
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173static void
174ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify_auth(struct net_device *dev, int event_type, void *context)
175{
176 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
177
178 switch (event_type) {
179 case IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTHENTICATED:
180 ieee80211softmac_assoc_work((void*)mac);
181 break;
182 case IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTH_FAILED:
183 case IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTH_TIMEOUT:
184 ieee80211softmac_disassoc(mac);
185 break;
186 }
187}
188
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189/* This function is called to handle userspace requests (asynchronously) */
190void
191ieee80211softmac_assoc_work(void *d)
192{
193 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = (struct ieee80211softmac_device *)d;
194 struct ieee80211softmac_network *found = NULL;
195 struct ieee80211_network *net = NULL, *best = NULL;
6d92f83f 196 int bssvalid;
370121e5 197 unsigned long flags;
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198
199 /* ieee80211_disassoc might clear this */
200 bssvalid = mac->associnfo.bssvalid;
201
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202 /* meh */
203 if (mac->associated)
6d92f83f 204 ieee80211softmac_send_disassoc_req(mac, WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_STA_HAS_LEFT);
370121e5 205
cb74c432
JJ
206 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
207 mac->associnfo.associating = 1;
208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
209
370121e5 210 /* try to find the requested network in our list, if we found one already */
6d92f83f 211 if (bssvalid || mac->associnfo.bssfixed)
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212 found = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, mac->associnfo.bssid);
213
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214 /* Search the ieee80211 networks for this network if we didn't find it by bssid,
215 * but only if we've scanned at least once (to get a better list of networks to
216 * select from). If we have not scanned before, the !found logic below will be
217 * invoked and will scan. */
218 if (!found && (mac->associnfo.scan_retry < IEEE80211SOFTMAC_ASSOC_SCAN_RETRY_LIMIT))
370121e5 219 {
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220 s8 rssi = -128; /* if I don't initialise, gcc emits an invalid warning
221 because it cannot follow the best pointer logic. */
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222 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->ieee->lock, flags);
223 list_for_each_entry(net, &mac->ieee->network_list, list) {
224 /* we're supposed to find the network with
225 * the best signal here, as we're asked to join
226 * any network with a specific ESSID, and many
227 * different ones could have that.
228 *
78e4f36e 229 * I'll for now just go with the reported rssi.
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230 *
231 * We also should take into account the rateset
232 * here to find the best BSSID to try.
233 */
234 if (network_matches_request(mac, net)) {
235 if (!best) {
236 best = net;
78e4f36e 237 rssi = best->stats.rssi;
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238 continue;
239 }
240 /* we already had a matching network, so
241 * compare their properties to get the
242 * better of the two ... (see above)
243 */
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244 if (rssi < net->stats.rssi) {
245 best = net;
246 rssi = best->stats.rssi;
247 }
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248 }
249 }
250 /* if we unlock here, we might get interrupted and the `best'
251 * pointer could go stale */
252 if (best) {
253 found = ieee80211softmac_create_network(mac, best);
254 /* if found is still NULL, then we got -ENOMEM somewhere */
255 if (found)
256 ieee80211softmac_add_network(mac, found);
257 }
258 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->ieee->lock, flags);
259 }
260
261 if (!found) {
262 if (mac->associnfo.scan_retry > 0) {
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
264 mac->associnfo.scan_retry--;
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
266
267 /* We know of no such network. Let's scan.
268 * NB: this also happens if we had no memory to copy the network info...
269 * Maybe we can hope to have more memory after scanning finishes ;)
270 */
1dc09776 271 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Associate: Scanning for networks first.\n");
6ae15df1 272 ieee80211softmac_notify(mac->dev, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_SCAN_FINISHED, ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify_scan, NULL);
370121e5 273 if (ieee80211softmac_start_scan(mac))
1dc09776 274 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Associate: failed to initiate scan. Is device up?\n");
370121e5 275 return;
818667f7 276 } else {
370121e5
JB
277 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
278 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
279 mac->associated = 0;
280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
281
1dc09776 282 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unable to find matching network after scan!\n");
818667f7
JB
283 /* reset the retry counter for the next user request since we
284 * break out and don't reschedule ourselves after this point. */
285 mac->associnfo.scan_retry = IEEE80211SOFTMAC_ASSOC_SCAN_RETRY_LIMIT;
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286 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_NET_NOT_FOUND, NULL);
287 return;
288 }
289 }
818667f7
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290
291 /* reset the retry counter for the next user request since we
292 * now found a net and will try to associate to it, but not
293 * schedule this function again. */
294 mac->associnfo.scan_retry = IEEE80211SOFTMAC_ASSOC_SCAN_RETRY_LIMIT;
370121e5
JB
295 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 1;
296 memcpy(mac->associnfo.bssid, found->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
297 /* copy the ESSID for displaying it */
298 mac->associnfo.associate_essid.len = found->essid.len;
299 memcpy(mac->associnfo.associate_essid.data, found->essid.data, IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE + 1);
300
301 /* we found a network! authenticate (if necessary) and associate to it. */
cb74c432
JJ
302 if (found->authenticating) {
303 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Already requested authentication, waiting...\n");
304 if(!mac->associnfo.assoc_wait) {
305 mac->associnfo.assoc_wait = 1;
306 ieee80211softmac_notify_internal(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ANY, found, ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
307 }
308 return;
309 }
310 if (!found->authenticated && !found->authenticating) {
370121e5
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311 /* This relies on the fact that _auth_req only queues the work,
312 * otherwise adding the notification would be racy. */
313 if (!ieee80211softmac_auth_req(mac, found)) {
cb74c432
JJ
314 if(!mac->associnfo.assoc_wait) {
315 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Cannot associate without being authenticated, requested authentication\n");
316 mac->associnfo.assoc_wait = 1;
317 ieee80211softmac_notify_internal(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ANY, found, ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
318 }
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JB
319 } else {
320 printkl(KERN_WARNING PFX "Not authenticated, but requesting authentication failed. Giving up to associate\n");
cb74c432 321 mac->associnfo.assoc_wait = 0;
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JB
322 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_FAILED, found);
323 }
324 return;
325 }
326 /* finally! now we can start associating */
cb74c432 327 mac->associnfo.assoc_wait = 0;
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JB
328 ieee80211softmac_assoc(mac, found);
329}
330
331/* call this to do whatever is necessary when we're associated */
332static void
333ieee80211softmac_associated(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
334 struct ieee80211_assoc_response * resp,
335 struct ieee80211softmac_network *net)
336{
337 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
8462fe3c
DD
338 mac->associnfo.supported_rates = net->supported_rates;
339 ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates(mac);
340
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JB
341 mac->associated = 1;
342 if (mac->set_bssid_filter)
343 mac->set_bssid_filter(mac->dev, net->bssid);
344 memcpy(mac->ieee->bssid, net->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2dd50801 345 netif_carrier_on(mac->dev);
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JB
346
347 mac->association_id = le16_to_cpup(&resp->aid);
348}
349
350/* received frame handling functions */
351int
352ieee80211softmac_handle_assoc_response(struct net_device * dev,
353 struct ieee80211_assoc_response * resp,
354 struct ieee80211_network * _ieee80211_network_do_not_use)
355{
356 /* NOTE: the network parameter has to be ignored by
357 * this code because it is the ieee80211's pointer
358 * to the struct, not ours (we made a copy)
359 */
360 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
361 u16 status = le16_to_cpup(&resp->status);
362 struct ieee80211softmac_network *network = NULL;
363 unsigned long flags;
d57336e3
DD
364
365 if (unlikely(!mac->running))
366 return -ENODEV;
370121e5
JB
367
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
369
370 if (!mac->associnfo.associating) {
371 /* we race against the timeout function, so make sure
372 * only one of us can do work */
373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
374 return 0;
375 }
376 network = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid_locked(mac, resp->header.addr3);
377
378 /* someone sending us things without us knowing him? Ignore. */
379 if (!network) {
380 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Received unrequested assocation response from " MAC_FMT "\n", MAC_ARG(resp->header.addr3));
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 /* now that we know it was for us, we can cancel the timeout */
386 cancel_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout);
387
388 switch (status) {
389 case 0:
390 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "associated!\n");
391 ieee80211softmac_associated(mac, resp, network);
392 ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATED, network);
393 break;
394 case WLAN_REASON_STA_REQ_ASSOC_WITHOUT_AUTH:
395 if (!network->auth_desynced_once) {
396 /* there seem to be a few rare cases where our view of
397 * the world is obscured, or buggy APs that don't DEAUTH
398 * us properly. So we handle that, but allow it only once.
399 */
400 printkl(KERN_INFO PFX "We were not authenticated during association, retrying...\n");
401 network->authenticated = 0;
402 /* we don't want to do this more than once ... */
403 network->auth_desynced_once = 1;
5c4df6da 404 schedule_work(&mac->associnfo.work);
370121e5
JB
405 break;
406 }
407 default:
408 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "associating failed (reason: 0x%x)!\n", status);
409 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
410 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
411 mac->associated = 0;
412 ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_FAILED, network);
413 }
414
415 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
416 return 0;
417}
418
419int
420ieee80211softmac_handle_disassoc(struct net_device * dev,
421 struct ieee80211_disassoc *disassoc)
422{
423 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
d57336e3
DD
424
425 if (unlikely(!mac->running))
426 return -ENODEV;
427
48b2e4ce
JB
428 if (memcmp(disassoc->header.addr2, mac->associnfo.bssid, ETH_ALEN))
429 return 0;
d57336e3 430
48b2e4ce
JB
431 if (memcmp(disassoc->header.addr1, mac->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
432 return 0;
d57336e3 433
370121e5 434 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "got disassoc frame\n");
6d92f83f
DD
435 ieee80211softmac_disassoc(mac);
436
437 /* try to reassociate */
d1469cf2 438 schedule_work(&mac->associnfo.work);
6d92f83f 439
370121e5
JB
440 return 0;
441}
b6c7658e
JB
442
443int
444ieee80211softmac_handle_reassoc_req(struct net_device * dev,
445 struct ieee80211_reassoc_request * resp)
446{
447 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
448 struct ieee80211softmac_network *network;
449
d57336e3
DD
450 if (unlikely(!mac->running))
451 return -ENODEV;
452
b6c7658e
JB
453 network = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, resp->header.addr3);
454 if (!network) {
455 dprintkl(KERN_INFO PFX "reassoc request from unknown network\n");
456 return 0;
457 }
9b0b4d8a
MB
458 schedule_work(&mac->associnfo.work);
459
b6c7658e
JB
460 return 0;
461}
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