[PATCH] Revert NET_RADIO Kconfig title change
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ieee80211 / softmac / ieee80211softmac_assoc.c
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1/*
2 * This file contains the softmac's association logic.
3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
5 * Joseph Jezak <josejx@gentoo.org>
6 * Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
7 * Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
8 * Michael Buesch <mbuesch@freenet.de>
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9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
17 * more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
24 * file called COPYING.
25 */
26
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27#include "ieee80211softmac_priv.h"
28
29/*
30 * Overview
31 *
32 * Before you can associate, you have to authenticate.
33 *
34 */
35
36/* Sends out an association request to the desired AP */
37static void
38ieee80211softmac_assoc(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, struct ieee80211softmac_network *net)
39{
40 unsigned long flags;
9a107aa2 41
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42 /* Switch to correct channel for this network */
43 mac->set_channel(mac->dev, net->channel);
44
45 /* Send association request */
46 ieee80211softmac_send_mgt_frame(mac, net, IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
47
48 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "sent association request!\n");
49
50 /* Change the state to associating */
51 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
52 mac->associnfo.associating = 1;
53 mac->associated = 0; /* just to make sure */
54 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
55
56 /* Set a timer for timeout */
57 /* FIXME: make timeout configurable */
5c4df6da 58 schedule_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout, 5 * HZ);
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59}
60
61void
62ieee80211softmac_assoc_timeout(void *d)
63{
64 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = (struct ieee80211softmac_device *)d;
65 unsigned long flags;
66
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67 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
68 /* we might race against ieee80211softmac_handle_assoc_response,
69 * so make sure only one of us does something */
70 if (!mac->associnfo.associating) {
71 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
72 return;
73 }
74 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
75 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
76 mac->associated = 0;
77 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
78
79 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "assoc request timed out!\n");
80 /* FIXME: we need to know the network here. that requires a bit of restructuring */
81 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT, NULL);
82}
83
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84/* Sends out a disassociation request to the desired AP */
85static void
86ieee80211softmac_disassoc(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u16 reason)
87{
88 unsigned long flags;
89 struct ieee80211softmac_network *found;
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90
91 if (mac->associnfo.bssvalid && mac->associated) {
92 found = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, mac->associnfo.bssid);
93 if (found)
94 ieee80211softmac_send_mgt_frame(mac, found, IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC, reason);
95 } else if (mac->associnfo.associating) {
96 cancel_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout);
97 }
98
99 /* Change our state */
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
101 /* Do NOT clear bssvalid as that will break ieee80211softmac_assoc_work! */
102 mac->associated = 0;
103 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
105}
106
107static inline int
108we_support_all_basic_rates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u8 *from, u8 from_len)
109{
110 int idx, search, found;
111 u8 rate, search_rate;
112
113 for (idx = 0; idx < (from_len); idx++) {
114 rate = (from)[idx];
115 if (!(rate & IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK))
116 continue;
117 found = 0;
118 rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
119 for (search = 0; search < mac->ratesinfo.count; search++) {
120 search_rate = mac->ratesinfo.rates[search];
121 search_rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
122 if (rate == search_rate) {
123 found = 1;
124 break;
125 }
126 }
127 if (!found)
128 return 0;
129 }
130 return 1;
131}
132
133static int
134network_matches_request(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, struct ieee80211_network *net)
135{
136 /* we cannot associate to networks whose name we don't know */
137 if (ieee80211_is_empty_essid(net->ssid, net->ssid_len))
138 return 0;
139 /* do not associate to a network whose BSSBasicRateSet we cannot support */
140 if (!we_support_all_basic_rates(mac, net->rates, net->rates_len))
141 return 0;
142 /* do we really need to check the ex rates? */
143 if (!we_support_all_basic_rates(mac, net->rates_ex, net->rates_ex_len))
144 return 0;
145
146 /* if 'ANY' network requested, take any that doesn't have privacy enabled */
147 if (mac->associnfo.req_essid.len == 0
148 && !(net->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY))
149 return 1;
150 if (net->ssid_len != mac->associnfo.req_essid.len)
151 return 0;
152 if (!memcmp(net->ssid, mac->associnfo.req_essid.data, mac->associnfo.req_essid.len))
153 return 1;
154 return 0;
155}
156
157static void
158ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify(struct net_device *dev, void *context)
159{
160 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
161 ieee80211softmac_assoc_work((void*)mac);
162}
163
164/* This function is called to handle userspace requests (asynchronously) */
165void
166ieee80211softmac_assoc_work(void *d)
167{
168 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = (struct ieee80211softmac_device *)d;
169 struct ieee80211softmac_network *found = NULL;
170 struct ieee80211_network *net = NULL, *best = NULL;
171 unsigned long flags;
172
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173 /* meh */
174 if (mac->associated)
175 ieee80211softmac_disassoc(mac, WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_STA_HAS_LEFT);
176
177 /* try to find the requested network in our list, if we found one already */
178 if (mac->associnfo.bssvalid)
179 found = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, mac->associnfo.bssid);
180
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181 /* Search the ieee80211 networks for this network if we didn't find it by bssid,
182 * but only if we've scanned at least once (to get a better list of networks to
183 * select from). If we have not scanned before, the !found logic below will be
184 * invoked and will scan. */
185 if (!found && (mac->associnfo.scan_retry < IEEE80211SOFTMAC_ASSOC_SCAN_RETRY_LIMIT))
370121e5 186 {
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187 s8 rssi = -128; /* if I don't initialise, gcc emits an invalid warning
188 because it cannot follow the best pointer logic. */
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189 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->ieee->lock, flags);
190 list_for_each_entry(net, &mac->ieee->network_list, list) {
191 /* we're supposed to find the network with
192 * the best signal here, as we're asked to join
193 * any network with a specific ESSID, and many
194 * different ones could have that.
195 *
78e4f36e 196 * I'll for now just go with the reported rssi.
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197 *
198 * We also should take into account the rateset
199 * here to find the best BSSID to try.
200 */
201 if (network_matches_request(mac, net)) {
202 if (!best) {
203 best = net;
78e4f36e 204 rssi = best->stats.rssi;
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205 continue;
206 }
207 /* we already had a matching network, so
208 * compare their properties to get the
209 * better of the two ... (see above)
210 */
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211 if (rssi < net->stats.rssi) {
212 best = net;
213 rssi = best->stats.rssi;
214 }
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215 }
216 }
217 /* if we unlock here, we might get interrupted and the `best'
218 * pointer could go stale */
219 if (best) {
220 found = ieee80211softmac_create_network(mac, best);
221 /* if found is still NULL, then we got -ENOMEM somewhere */
222 if (found)
223 ieee80211softmac_add_network(mac, found);
224 }
225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->ieee->lock, flags);
226 }
227
228 if (!found) {
229 if (mac->associnfo.scan_retry > 0) {
230 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
231 mac->associnfo.scan_retry--;
232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
233
234 /* We know of no such network. Let's scan.
235 * NB: this also happens if we had no memory to copy the network info...
236 * Maybe we can hope to have more memory after scanning finishes ;)
237 */
1dc09776 238 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Associate: Scanning for networks first.\n");
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239 ieee80211softmac_notify(mac->dev, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_SCAN_FINISHED, ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify, NULL);
240 if (ieee80211softmac_start_scan(mac))
1dc09776 241 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Associate: failed to initiate scan. Is device up?\n");
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242 return;
243 }
244 else {
245 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
246 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
247 mac->associated = 0;
248 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
249
1dc09776 250 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unable to find matching network after scan!\n");
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251 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_NET_NOT_FOUND, NULL);
252 return;
253 }
254 }
255
256 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 1;
257 memcpy(mac->associnfo.bssid, found->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
258 /* copy the ESSID for displaying it */
259 mac->associnfo.associate_essid.len = found->essid.len;
260 memcpy(mac->associnfo.associate_essid.data, found->essid.data, IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE + 1);
261
262 /* we found a network! authenticate (if necessary) and associate to it. */
263 if (!found->authenticated) {
264 /* This relies on the fact that _auth_req only queues the work,
265 * otherwise adding the notification would be racy. */
266 if (!ieee80211softmac_auth_req(mac, found)) {
267 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "cannot associate without being authenticated, requested authentication\n");
268 ieee80211softmac_notify_internal(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ANY, found, ieee80211softmac_assoc_notify, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
269 } else {
270 printkl(KERN_WARNING PFX "Not authenticated, but requesting authentication failed. Giving up to associate\n");
271 ieee80211softmac_call_events(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_FAILED, found);
272 }
273 return;
274 }
275 /* finally! now we can start associating */
276 ieee80211softmac_assoc(mac, found);
277}
278
279/* call this to do whatever is necessary when we're associated */
280static void
281ieee80211softmac_associated(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
282 struct ieee80211_assoc_response * resp,
283 struct ieee80211softmac_network *net)
284{
285 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
286 mac->associated = 1;
287 if (mac->set_bssid_filter)
288 mac->set_bssid_filter(mac->dev, net->bssid);
289 memcpy(mac->ieee->bssid, net->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2dd50801 290 netif_carrier_on(mac->dev);
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291
292 mac->association_id = le16_to_cpup(&resp->aid);
293}
294
295/* received frame handling functions */
296int
297ieee80211softmac_handle_assoc_response(struct net_device * dev,
298 struct ieee80211_assoc_response * resp,
299 struct ieee80211_network * _ieee80211_network_do_not_use)
300{
301 /* NOTE: the network parameter has to be ignored by
302 * this code because it is the ieee80211's pointer
303 * to the struct, not ours (we made a copy)
304 */
305 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
306 u16 status = le16_to_cpup(&resp->status);
307 struct ieee80211softmac_network *network = NULL;
308 unsigned long flags;
309
310 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
311
312 if (!mac->associnfo.associating) {
313 /* we race against the timeout function, so make sure
314 * only one of us can do work */
315 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
316 return 0;
317 }
318 network = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid_locked(mac, resp->header.addr3);
319
320 /* someone sending us things without us knowing him? Ignore. */
321 if (!network) {
322 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "Received unrequested assocation response from " MAC_FMT "\n", MAC_ARG(resp->header.addr3));
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 /* now that we know it was for us, we can cancel the timeout */
328 cancel_delayed_work(&mac->associnfo.timeout);
329
330 switch (status) {
331 case 0:
332 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "associated!\n");
333 ieee80211softmac_associated(mac, resp, network);
334 ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATED, network);
335 break;
336 case WLAN_REASON_STA_REQ_ASSOC_WITHOUT_AUTH:
337 if (!network->auth_desynced_once) {
338 /* there seem to be a few rare cases where our view of
339 * the world is obscured, or buggy APs that don't DEAUTH
340 * us properly. So we handle that, but allow it only once.
341 */
342 printkl(KERN_INFO PFX "We were not authenticated during association, retrying...\n");
343 network->authenticated = 0;
344 /* we don't want to do this more than once ... */
345 network->auth_desynced_once = 1;
5c4df6da 346 schedule_work(&mac->associnfo.work);
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347 break;
348 }
349 default:
350 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "associating failed (reason: 0x%x)!\n", status);
351 mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
352 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
353 mac->associated = 0;
354 ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_FAILED, network);
355 }
356
357 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
358 return 0;
359}
360
361int
362ieee80211softmac_handle_disassoc(struct net_device * dev,
363 struct ieee80211_disassoc *disassoc)
364{
365 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
366 unsigned long flags;
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367 if (memcmp(disassoc->header.addr2, mac->associnfo.bssid, ETH_ALEN))
368 return 0;
369 if (memcmp(disassoc->header.addr1, mac->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
370 return 0;
370121e5 371 dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "got disassoc frame\n");
2dd50801 372 netif_carrier_off(dev);
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373 spin_lock_irqsave(&mac->lock, flags);
374 mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
375 mac->associated = 0;
d1469cf2 376 schedule_work(&mac->associnfo.work);
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377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
378
379 return 0;
380}
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381
382int
383ieee80211softmac_handle_reassoc_req(struct net_device * dev,
384 struct ieee80211_reassoc_request * resp)
385{
386 struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
387 struct ieee80211softmac_network *network;
388
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389 network = ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_bssid(mac, resp->header.addr3);
390 if (!network) {
391 dprintkl(KERN_INFO PFX "reassoc request from unknown network\n");
392 return 0;
393 }
394 ieee80211softmac_assoc(mac, network);
395 return 0;
396}
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