net: frag helper functions for mem limit tracking
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / ip_fragment.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The IP fragmentation functionality.
e905a9ed 7 *
1da177e4 8 * Authors: Fred N. van Kempen <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
113aa838 9 * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * Fixes:
12 * Alan Cox : Split from ip.c , see ip_input.c for history.
13 * David S. Miller : Begin massive cleanup...
14 * Andi Kleen : Add sysctls.
15 * xxxx : Overlapfrag bug.
16 * Ultima : ip_expire() kernel panic.
17 * Bill Hawes : Frag accounting and evictor fixes.
18 * John McDonald : 0 length frag bug.
19 * Alexey Kuznetsov: SMP races, threading, cleanup.
20 * Patrick McHardy : LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
21 */
22
afd46503
JP
23#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
24
89cee8b1 25#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
30#include <linux/skbuff.h>
31#include <linux/list.h>
32#include <linux/ip.h>
33#include <linux/icmp.h>
34#include <linux/netdevice.h>
35#include <linux/jhash.h>
36#include <linux/random.h>
5a0e3ad6 37#include <linux/slab.h>
e9017b55
SW
38#include <net/route.h>
39#include <net/dst.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
42#include <net/icmp.h>
43#include <net/checksum.h>
89cee8b1 44#include <net/inetpeer.h>
5ab11c98 45#include <net/inet_frag.h>
1da177e4
LT
46#include <linux/tcp.h>
47#include <linux/udp.h>
48#include <linux/inet.h>
49#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
6623e3b2 50#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
1da177e4
LT
51
52/* NOTE. Logic of IP defragmentation is parallel to corresponding IPv6
53 * code now. If you change something here, _PLEASE_ update ipv6/reassembly.c
54 * as well. Or notify me, at least. --ANK
55 */
56
8d8354d2 57static int sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist __read_mostly = 64;
89cee8b1 58
1da177e4
LT
59struct ipfrag_skb_cb
60{
61 struct inet_skb_parm h;
62 int offset;
63};
64
fd3f8c4c 65#define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
1da177e4
LT
66
67/* Describe an entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue. */
68struct ipq {
5ab11c98
PE
69 struct inet_frag_queue q;
70
1da177e4 71 u32 user;
18277770
AV
72 __be32 saddr;
73 __be32 daddr;
74 __be16 id;
1da177e4 75 u8 protocol;
6623e3b2 76 u8 ecn; /* RFC3168 support */
89cee8b1
HX
77 int iif;
78 unsigned int rid;
79 struct inet_peer *peer;
1da177e4
LT
80};
81
5173cc05
ED
82/* RFC 3168 support :
83 * We want to check ECN values of all fragments, do detect invalid combinations.
84 * In ipq->ecn, we store the OR value of each ip4_frag_ecn() fragment value.
85 */
1d1652cb
DM
86#define IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT 0x01 /* one frag had ECN_NOT_ECT */
87#define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1 0x02 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_1 */
88#define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 0x04 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_0 */
89#define IPFRAG_ECN_CE 0x08 /* one frag had ECN_CE */
6623e3b2
ED
90
91static inline u8 ip4_frag_ecn(u8 tos)
92{
5173cc05 93 return 1 << (tos & INET_ECN_MASK);
6623e3b2
ED
94}
95
5173cc05
ED
96/* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
97 * Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
98 * 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
99 */
100static const u8 ip4_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
101 /* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
102 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
103 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
104 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
105
106 /* invalid combinations : drop frame */
107 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
108 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
109 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
110 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
111 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
112 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
113 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
114};
115
7eb95156 116static struct inet_frags ip4_frags;
1da177e4 117
e5a2bb84 118int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net)
7eb95156 119{
e5a2bb84 120 return net->ipv4.frags.nqueues;
7eb95156 121}
1da177e4 122
6ddc0822 123int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net)
7eb95156 124{
d433673e 125 return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv4.frags);
7eb95156 126}
1da177e4 127
1706d587
HX
128static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
129 struct net_device *dev);
130
c6fda282
PE
131struct ip4_create_arg {
132 struct iphdr *iph;
133 u32 user;
134};
135
18277770 136static unsigned int ipqhashfn(__be16 id, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, u8 prot)
1da177e4 137{
18277770
AV
138 return jhash_3words((__force u32)id << 16 | prot,
139 (__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
7eb95156 140 ip4_frags.rnd) & (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
1da177e4
LT
141}
142
321a3a99 143static unsigned int ip4_hashfn(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
1da177e4 144{
321a3a99 145 struct ipq *ipq;
1da177e4 146
321a3a99
PE
147 ipq = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
148 return ipqhashfn(ipq->id, ipq->saddr, ipq->daddr, ipq->protocol);
1da177e4
LT
149}
150
cbc264ca 151static bool ip4_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
abd6523d
PE
152{
153 struct ipq *qp;
154 struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
155
156 qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
a02cec21 157 return qp->id == arg->iph->id &&
cbc264ca
ED
158 qp->saddr == arg->iph->saddr &&
159 qp->daddr == arg->iph->daddr &&
160 qp->protocol == arg->iph->protocol &&
161 qp->user == arg->user;
abd6523d
PE
162}
163
c6fda282
PE
164static void ip4_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
165{
166 struct ipq *qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
54db0cc2
G
167 struct netns_ipv4 *ipv4 = container_of(q->net, struct netns_ipv4,
168 frags);
169 struct net *net = container_of(ipv4, struct net, ipv4);
170
c6fda282
PE
171 struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
172
173 qp->protocol = arg->iph->protocol;
174 qp->id = arg->iph->id;
6623e3b2 175 qp->ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(arg->iph->tos);
c6fda282
PE
176 qp->saddr = arg->iph->saddr;
177 qp->daddr = arg->iph->daddr;
178 qp->user = arg->user;
179 qp->peer = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist ?
c0efc887 180 inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, arg->iph->saddr, 1) : NULL;
c6fda282
PE
181}
182
1e4b8287 183static __inline__ void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
1da177e4 184{
1e4b8287
PE
185 struct ipq *qp;
186
187 qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
188 if (qp->peer)
189 inet_putpeer(qp->peer);
1da177e4
LT
190}
191
1da177e4
LT
192
193/* Destruction primitives. */
194
4b6cb5d8 195static __inline__ void ipq_put(struct ipq *ipq)
1da177e4 196{
762cc408 197 inet_frag_put(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
1da177e4
LT
198}
199
200/* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
201 * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
202 */
203static void ipq_kill(struct ipq *ipq)
204{
277e650d 205 inet_frag_kill(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
1da177e4
LT
206}
207
e905a9ed 208/* Memory limiting on fragments. Evictor trashes the oldest
1da177e4
LT
209 * fragment queue until we are back under the threshold.
210 */
6ddc0822 211static void ip_evictor(struct net *net)
1da177e4 212{
8e7999c4
PE
213 int evicted;
214
6b102865 215 evicted = inet_frag_evictor(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, false);
8e7999c4 216 if (evicted)
c5346fe3 217 IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS, evicted);
1da177e4
LT
218}
219
220/*
221 * Oops, a fragment queue timed out. Kill it and send an ICMP reply.
222 */
223static void ip_expire(unsigned long arg)
224{
e521db9d 225 struct ipq *qp;
84a3aa00 226 struct net *net;
e521db9d
PE
227
228 qp = container_of((struct inet_frag_queue *) arg, struct ipq, q);
84a3aa00 229 net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
1da177e4 230
5ab11c98 231 spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
1da177e4 232
bc578a54 233 if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
1da177e4
LT
234 goto out;
235
236 ipq_kill(qp);
237
7c73a6fa
PE
238 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT);
239 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
1da177e4 240
bc578a54 241 if ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN) && qp->q.fragments != NULL) {
5ab11c98 242 struct sk_buff *head = qp->q.fragments;
64f3b9e2
ED
243 const struct iphdr *iph;
244 int err;
cb84663e 245
69df9d59
ED
246 rcu_read_lock();
247 head->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, qp->iif);
e9017b55
SW
248 if (!head->dev)
249 goto out_rcu_unlock;
250
64f3b9e2
ED
251 /* skb dst is stale, drop it, and perform route lookup again */
252 skb_dst_drop(head);
253 iph = ip_hdr(head);
c6cffba4
DM
254 err = ip_route_input_noref(head, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
255 iph->tos, head->dev);
64f3b9e2
ED
256 if (err)
257 goto out_rcu_unlock;
258
e9017b55 259 /*
64f3b9e2
ED
260 * Only an end host needs to send an ICMP
261 * "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message, per RFC792.
e9017b55 262 */
595fc71b
DM
263 if (qp->user == IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET ||
264 (qp->user == IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN &&
265 skb_rtable(head)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL))
64f3b9e2
ED
266 goto out_rcu_unlock;
267
e9017b55
SW
268
269 /* Send an ICMP "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message. */
270 icmp_send(head, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0);
e9017b55 271out_rcu_unlock:
d1c9ae6d
PM
272 rcu_read_unlock();
273 }
1da177e4 274out:
5ab11c98 275 spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
4b6cb5d8 276 ipq_put(qp);
1da177e4
LT
277}
278
abd6523d
PE
279/* Find the correct entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue for
280 * this IP datagram, and create new one, if nothing is found.
281 */
ac18e750 282static inline struct ipq *ip_find(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, u32 user)
1da177e4 283{
c6fda282
PE
284 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
285 struct ip4_create_arg arg;
abd6523d 286 unsigned int hash;
1da177e4 287
c6fda282
PE
288 arg.iph = iph;
289 arg.user = user;
9a375803
PE
290
291 read_lock(&ip4_frags.lock);
abd6523d 292 hash = ipqhashfn(iph->id, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, iph->protocol);
1da177e4 293
ac18e750 294 q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, &arg, hash);
c6fda282
PE
295 if (q == NULL)
296 goto out_nomem;
1da177e4 297
c6fda282 298 return container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
1da177e4
LT
299
300out_nomem:
afd46503 301 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR pr_fmt("ip_frag_create: no memory left !\n"));
1da177e4
LT
302 return NULL;
303}
304
89cee8b1
HX
305/* Is the fragment too far ahead to be part of ipq? */
306static inline int ip_frag_too_far(struct ipq *qp)
307{
308 struct inet_peer *peer = qp->peer;
309 unsigned int max = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist;
310 unsigned int start, end;
311
312 int rc;
313
314 if (!peer || !max)
315 return 0;
316
317 start = qp->rid;
318 end = atomic_inc_return(&peer->rid);
319 qp->rid = end;
320
5ab11c98 321 rc = qp->q.fragments && (end - start) > max;
89cee8b1
HX
322
323 if (rc) {
7c73a6fa
PE
324 struct net *net;
325
326 net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
327 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
89cee8b1
HX
328 }
329
330 return rc;
331}
332
333static int ip_frag_reinit(struct ipq *qp)
334{
335 struct sk_buff *fp;
d433673e 336 unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
89cee8b1 337
b2fd5321 338 if (!mod_timer(&qp->q.timer, jiffies + qp->q.net->timeout)) {
5ab11c98 339 atomic_inc(&qp->q.refcnt);
89cee8b1
HX
340 return -ETIMEDOUT;
341 }
342
5ab11c98 343 fp = qp->q.fragments;
89cee8b1
HX
344 do {
345 struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
d433673e
JDB
346
347 sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
348 kfree_skb(fp);
89cee8b1
HX
349 fp = xp;
350 } while (fp);
d433673e 351 sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
89cee8b1 352
5ab11c98
PE
353 qp->q.last_in = 0;
354 qp->q.len = 0;
355 qp->q.meat = 0;
356 qp->q.fragments = NULL;
d6bebca9 357 qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
89cee8b1 358 qp->iif = 0;
6623e3b2 359 qp->ecn = 0;
89cee8b1
HX
360
361 return 0;
362}
363
1da177e4 364/* Add new segment to existing queue. */
1706d587 365static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
366{
367 struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
1706d587 368 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4
LT
369 int flags, offset;
370 int ihl, end;
1706d587 371 int err = -ENOENT;
6623e3b2 372 u8 ecn;
1da177e4 373
bc578a54 374 if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
1da177e4
LT
375 goto err;
376
89cee8b1 377 if (!(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE) &&
1706d587
HX
378 unlikely(ip_frag_too_far(qp)) &&
379 unlikely(err = ip_frag_reinit(qp))) {
89cee8b1
HX
380 ipq_kill(qp);
381 goto err;
382 }
383
6623e3b2 384 ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
eddc9ec5 385 offset = ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off);
1da177e4
LT
386 flags = offset & ~IP_OFFSET;
387 offset &= IP_OFFSET;
388 offset <<= 3; /* offset is in 8-byte chunks */
c9bdd4b5 389 ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
1da177e4
LT
390
391 /* Determine the position of this fragment. */
e905a9ed 392 end = offset + skb->len - ihl;
1706d587 393 err = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
394
395 /* Is this the final fragment? */
396 if ((flags & IP_MF) == 0) {
397 /* If we already have some bits beyond end
42b2aa86 398 * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
1da177e4 399 */
5ab11c98 400 if (end < qp->q.len ||
bc578a54 401 ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != qp->q.len))
1da177e4 402 goto err;
bc578a54 403 qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN;
5ab11c98 404 qp->q.len = end;
1da177e4
LT
405 } else {
406 if (end&7) {
407 end &= ~7;
408 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
409 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
410 }
5ab11c98 411 if (end > qp->q.len) {
1da177e4 412 /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
bc578a54 413 if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN)
1da177e4 414 goto err;
5ab11c98 415 qp->q.len = end;
1da177e4
LT
416 }
417 }
418 if (end == offset)
419 goto err;
420
1706d587 421 err = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
422 if (pskb_pull(skb, ihl) == NULL)
423 goto err;
1706d587
HX
424
425 err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, end - offset);
426 if (err)
1da177e4
LT
427 goto err;
428
429 /* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us
430 * in the chain of fragments so far. We must know where to put
431 * this fragment, right?
432 */
d6bebca9
CG
433 prev = qp->q.fragments_tail;
434 if (!prev || FRAG_CB(prev)->offset < offset) {
435 next = NULL;
436 goto found;
437 }
1da177e4 438 prev = NULL;
5ab11c98 439 for (next = qp->q.fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
1da177e4
LT
440 if (FRAG_CB(next)->offset >= offset)
441 break; /* bingo! */
442 prev = next;
443 }
444
d6bebca9 445found:
1da177e4
LT
446 /* We found where to put this one. Check for overlap with
447 * preceding fragment, and, if needed, align things so that
448 * any overlaps are eliminated.
449 */
450 if (prev) {
451 int i = (FRAG_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset;
452
453 if (i > 0) {
454 offset += i;
1706d587 455 err = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
456 if (end <= offset)
457 goto err;
1706d587 458 err = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
459 if (!pskb_pull(skb, i))
460 goto err;
461 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
462 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
463 }
464 }
465
1706d587
HX
466 err = -ENOMEM;
467
1da177e4
LT
468 while (next && FRAG_CB(next)->offset < end) {
469 int i = end - FRAG_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
470
471 if (i < next->len) {
472 /* Eat head of the next overlapped fragment
473 * and leave the loop. The next ones cannot overlap.
474 */
475 if (!pskb_pull(next, i))
476 goto err;
477 FRAG_CB(next)->offset += i;
5ab11c98 478 qp->q.meat -= i;
1da177e4
LT
479 if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
480 next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
481 break;
482 } else {
483 struct sk_buff *free_it = next;
484
47c6bf77 485 /* Old fragment is completely overridden with
1da177e4
LT
486 * new one drop it.
487 */
488 next = next->next;
489
490 if (prev)
491 prev->next = next;
492 else
5ab11c98 493 qp->q.fragments = next;
1da177e4 494
5ab11c98 495 qp->q.meat -= free_it->len;
d433673e
JDB
496 sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, free_it->truesize);
497 kfree_skb(free_it);
1da177e4
LT
498 }
499 }
500
501 FRAG_CB(skb)->offset = offset;
502
503 /* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
504 skb->next = next;
d6bebca9
CG
505 if (!next)
506 qp->q.fragments_tail = skb;
1da177e4
LT
507 if (prev)
508 prev->next = skb;
509 else
5ab11c98 510 qp->q.fragments = skb;
1da177e4 511
1706d587
HX
512 dev = skb->dev;
513 if (dev) {
514 qp->iif = dev->ifindex;
515 skb->dev = NULL;
516 }
5ab11c98
PE
517 qp->q.stamp = skb->tstamp;
518 qp->q.meat += skb->len;
6623e3b2 519 qp->ecn |= ecn;
d433673e 520 add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, skb->truesize);
1da177e4 521 if (offset == 0)
bc578a54 522 qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN;
1da177e4 523
5f2d04f1
PM
524 if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF) &&
525 skb->len + ihl > qp->q.max_size)
526 qp->q.max_size = skb->len + ihl;
527
bc578a54
JP
528 if (qp->q.last_in == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) &&
529 qp->q.meat == qp->q.len)
1706d587
HX
530 return ip_frag_reasm(qp, prev, dev);
531
7eb95156 532 write_lock(&ip4_frags.lock);
3140c25c 533 list_move_tail(&qp->q.lru_list, &qp->q.net->lru_list);
7eb95156 534 write_unlock(&ip4_frags.lock);
1706d587 535 return -EINPROGRESS;
1da177e4
LT
536
537err:
538 kfree_skb(skb);
1706d587 539 return err;
1da177e4
LT
540}
541
542
543/* Build a new IP datagram from all its fragments. */
544
1706d587
HX
545static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
546 struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 547{
2bad35b7 548 struct net *net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
1da177e4 549 struct iphdr *iph;
5ab11c98 550 struct sk_buff *fp, *head = qp->q.fragments;
1da177e4
LT
551 int len;
552 int ihlen;
1706d587 553 int err;
3cc49492 554 int sum_truesize;
5173cc05 555 u8 ecn;
1da177e4
LT
556
557 ipq_kill(qp);
558
5173cc05
ED
559 ecn = ip4_frag_ecn_table[qp->ecn];
560 if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff)) {
561 err = -EINVAL;
562 goto out_fail;
563 }
1706d587
HX
564 /* Make the one we just received the head. */
565 if (prev) {
566 head = prev->next;
567 fp = skb_clone(head, GFP_ATOMIC);
1706d587
HX
568 if (!fp)
569 goto out_nomem;
570
571 fp->next = head->next;
d6bebca9
CG
572 if (!fp->next)
573 qp->q.fragments_tail = fp;
1706d587
HX
574 prev->next = fp;
575
5ab11c98
PE
576 skb_morph(head, qp->q.fragments);
577 head->next = qp->q.fragments->next;
1706d587 578
cbf8f7bb 579 consume_skb(qp->q.fragments);
5ab11c98 580 qp->q.fragments = head;
1706d587
HX
581 }
582
547b792c
IJ
583 WARN_ON(head == NULL);
584 WARN_ON(FRAG_CB(head)->offset != 0);
1da177e4
LT
585
586 /* Allocate a new buffer for the datagram. */
c9bdd4b5 587 ihlen = ip_hdrlen(head);
5ab11c98 588 len = ihlen + qp->q.len;
1da177e4 589
1706d587 590 err = -E2BIG;
132adf54 591 if (len > 65535)
1da177e4
LT
592 goto out_oversize;
593
594 /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
595 if (skb_cloned(head) && pskb_expand_head(head, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
596 goto out_nomem;
597
598 /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
599 * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
600 * and the second, holding only fragments. */
21dc3301 601 if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
1da177e4
LT
602 struct sk_buff *clone;
603 int i, plen = 0;
604
605 if ((clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
606 goto out_nomem;
607 clone->next = head->next;
608 head->next = clone;
609 skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
d7fcf1a5 610 skb_frag_list_init(head);
9e903e08
ED
611 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
612 plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
1da177e4
LT
613 clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
614 head->data_len -= clone->len;
615 head->len -= clone->len;
616 clone->csum = 0;
617 clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
d433673e 618 add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, clone->truesize);
1da177e4
LT
619 }
620
d56f90a7 621 skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
1da177e4 622
3cc49492
ED
623 sum_truesize = head->truesize;
624 for (fp = head->next; fp;) {
625 bool headstolen;
626 int delta;
627 struct sk_buff *next = fp->next;
628
629 sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
1da177e4
LT
630 if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
631 head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
84fa7933 632 else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1da177e4 633 head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
3cc49492
ED
634
635 if (skb_try_coalesce(head, fp, &headstolen, &delta)) {
636 kfree_skb_partial(fp, headstolen);
637 } else {
638 if (!skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list)
639 skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = fp;
640 head->data_len += fp->len;
641 head->len += fp->len;
642 head->truesize += fp->truesize;
643 }
644 fp = next;
1da177e4 645 }
d433673e 646 sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
1da177e4
LT
647
648 head->next = NULL;
649 head->dev = dev;
5ab11c98 650 head->tstamp = qp->q.stamp;
5f2d04f1 651 IPCB(head)->frag_max_size = qp->q.max_size;
1da177e4 652
eddc9ec5 653 iph = ip_hdr(head);
5f2d04f1
PM
654 /* max_size != 0 implies at least one fragment had IP_DF set */
655 iph->frag_off = qp->q.max_size ? htons(IP_DF) : 0;
1da177e4 656 iph->tot_len = htons(len);
5173cc05 657 iph->tos |= ecn;
2bad35b7 658 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
5ab11c98 659 qp->q.fragments = NULL;
d6bebca9 660 qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
1706d587 661 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
662
663out_nomem:
afd46503
JP
664 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR pr_fmt("queue_glue: no memory for gluing queue %p\n"),
665 qp);
45542479 666 err = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
667 goto out_fail;
668out_oversize:
e87cc472 669 net_info_ratelimited("Oversized IP packet from %pI4\n", &qp->saddr);
1da177e4 670out_fail:
bbf31bf1 671 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
1706d587 672 return err;
1da177e4
LT
673}
674
675/* Process an incoming IP datagram fragment. */
776c729e 676int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
1da177e4 677{
1da177e4 678 struct ipq *qp;
ac18e750 679 struct net *net;
e905a9ed 680
adf30907 681 net = skb->dev ? dev_net(skb->dev) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
7c73a6fa 682 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
1da177e4
LT
683
684 /* Start by cleaning up the memory. */
6b102865 685 ip_evictor(net);
1da177e4 686
1da177e4 687 /* Lookup (or create) queue header */
ac18e750 688 if ((qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user)) != NULL) {
1706d587 689 int ret;
1da177e4 690
5ab11c98 691 spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
1da177e4 692
1706d587 693 ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb);
1da177e4 694
5ab11c98 695 spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
4b6cb5d8 696 ipq_put(qp);
776c729e 697 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
698 }
699
7c73a6fa 700 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
1da177e4 701 kfree_skb(skb);
776c729e 702 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 703}
4bc2f18b 704EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_defrag);
1da177e4 705
bc416d97
ED
706struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
707{
1bf3751e 708 struct iphdr iph;
bc416d97
ED
709 u32 len;
710
711 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
712 return skb;
713
1bf3751e 714 if (!skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &iph, sizeof(iph)))
bc416d97
ED
715 return skb;
716
1bf3751e 717 if (iph.ihl < 5 || iph.version != 4)
bc416d97 718 return skb;
1bf3751e
JB
719
720 len = ntohs(iph.tot_len);
721 if (skb->len < len || len < (iph.ihl * 4))
bc416d97
ED
722 return skb;
723
1bf3751e 724 if (ip_is_fragment(&iph)) {
bc416d97
ED
725 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
726 if (skb) {
1bf3751e
JB
727 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph.ihl*4))
728 return skb;
bc416d97
ED
729 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
730 return skb;
731 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
732 if (ip_defrag(skb, user))
733 return NULL;
734 skb->rxhash = 0;
735 }
736 }
737 return skb;
738}
739EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_check_defrag);
740
8d8354d2
PE
741#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
742static int zero;
743
0a64b4b8 744static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
8d8354d2 745 {
8d8354d2 746 .procname = "ipfrag_high_thresh",
e31e0bdc 747 .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.high_thresh,
8d8354d2
PE
748 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
749 .mode = 0644,
6d9f239a 750 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
8d8354d2
PE
751 },
752 {
8d8354d2 753 .procname = "ipfrag_low_thresh",
e31e0bdc 754 .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.low_thresh,
8d8354d2
PE
755 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
756 .mode = 0644,
6d9f239a 757 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
8d8354d2
PE
758 },
759 {
8d8354d2 760 .procname = "ipfrag_time",
b2fd5321 761 .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.timeout,
8d8354d2
PE
762 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
763 .mode = 0644,
6d9f239a 764 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
8d8354d2 765 },
7d291ebb
PE
766 { }
767};
768
769static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ctl_table[] = {
8d8354d2 770 {
8d8354d2 771 .procname = "ipfrag_secret_interval",
3b4bc4a2 772 .data = &ip4_frags.secret_interval,
8d8354d2
PE
773 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
774 .mode = 0644,
6d9f239a 775 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
8d8354d2
PE
776 },
777 {
778 .procname = "ipfrag_max_dist",
779 .data = &sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist,
780 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
781 .mode = 0644,
6d9f239a 782 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
8d8354d2
PE
783 .extra1 = &zero
784 },
785 { }
786};
787
2c8c1e72 788static int __net_init ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
8d8354d2 789{
e4a2d5c2 790 struct ctl_table *table;
8d8354d2
PE
791 struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
792
0a64b4b8 793 table = ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table;
09ad9bc7 794 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
0a64b4b8 795 table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
e4a2d5c2
PE
796 if (table == NULL)
797 goto err_alloc;
798
e31e0bdc
PE
799 table[0].data = &net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh;
800 table[1].data = &net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh;
b2fd5321 801 table[2].data = &net->ipv4.frags.timeout;
464dc801
EB
802
803 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
804 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
805 table[0].procname = NULL;
e4a2d5c2
PE
806 }
807
ec8f23ce 808 hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4", table);
e4a2d5c2
PE
809 if (hdr == NULL)
810 goto err_reg;
811
812 net->ipv4.frags_hdr = hdr;
813 return 0;
814
815err_reg:
09ad9bc7 816 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
e4a2d5c2
PE
817 kfree(table);
818err_alloc:
819 return -ENOMEM;
820}
821
2c8c1e72 822static void __net_exit ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
e4a2d5c2
PE
823{
824 struct ctl_table *table;
825
826 table = net->ipv4.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
827 unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.frags_hdr);
828 kfree(table);
8d8354d2 829}
7d291ebb
PE
830
831static void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
832{
43444757 833 register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4", ip4_frags_ctl_table);
7d291ebb 834}
8d8354d2 835#else
0a64b4b8 836static inline int ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
8d8354d2
PE
837{
838 return 0;
839}
e4a2d5c2 840
0a64b4b8 841static inline void ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
e4a2d5c2
PE
842{
843}
7d291ebb
PE
844
845static inline void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
846{
847}
8d8354d2
PE
848#endif
849
2c8c1e72 850static int __net_init ipv4_frags_init_net(struct net *net)
8d8354d2 851{
c2a93660
JDB
852 /* Fragment cache limits.
853 *
854 * The fragment memory accounting code, (tries to) account for
855 * the real memory usage, by measuring both the size of frag
856 * queue struct (inet_frag_queue (ipv4:ipq/ipv6:frag_queue))
857 * and the SKB's truesize.
858 *
859 * A 64K fragment consumes 129736 bytes (44*2944)+200
860 * (1500 truesize == 2944, sizeof(struct ipq) == 200)
861 *
862 * We will commit 4MB at one time. Should we cross that limit
863 * we will prune down to 3MB, making room for approx 8 big 64K
864 * fragments 8x128k.
e31e0bdc 865 */
c2a93660
JDB
866 net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
867 net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
b2fd5321
PE
868 /*
869 * Important NOTE! Fragment queue must be destroyed before MSL expires.
870 * RFC791 is wrong proposing to prolongate timer each fragment arrival
871 * by TTL.
872 */
873 net->ipv4.frags.timeout = IP_FRAG_TIME;
874
e5a2bb84
PE
875 inet_frags_init_net(&net->ipv4.frags);
876
0a64b4b8 877 return ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(net);
8d8354d2
PE
878}
879
2c8c1e72 880static void __net_exit ipv4_frags_exit_net(struct net *net)
81566e83 881{
0a64b4b8 882 ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(net);
81566e83
PE
883 inet_frags_exit_net(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags);
884}
885
886static struct pernet_operations ip4_frags_ops = {
887 .init = ipv4_frags_init_net,
888 .exit = ipv4_frags_exit_net,
889};
890
b7aa0bf7 891void __init ipfrag_init(void)
1da177e4 892{
7d291ebb 893 ip4_frags_ctl_register();
81566e83 894 register_pernet_subsys(&ip4_frags_ops);
321a3a99 895 ip4_frags.hashfn = ip4_hashfn;
c6fda282 896 ip4_frags.constructor = ip4_frag_init;
1e4b8287
PE
897 ip4_frags.destructor = ip4_frag_free;
898 ip4_frags.skb_free = NULL;
899 ip4_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct ipq);
abd6523d 900 ip4_frags.match = ip4_frag_match;
e521db9d 901 ip4_frags.frag_expire = ip_expire;
3b4bc4a2 902 ip4_frags.secret_interval = 10 * 60 * HZ;
7eb95156 903 inet_frags_init(&ip4_frags);
1da177e4 904}
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