Merge tag 'ktest-for-v3.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roste...
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / ip_input.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The Internet Protocol (IP) module.
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
113aa838 11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
12 * Richard Underwood
13 * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
14 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
15 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
e905a9ed 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
20 * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
21 * (just stops a compiler warning).
22 * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes
23 * are junked rather than corrupting things.
24 * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped
25 * We used to process them non broadcast and
26 * boy could that cause havoc.
27 * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the
28 * new frame it queues. Still crap because
29 * it copies the frame but at least it
30 * doesn't eat memory too.
31 * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E)
33 * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly.
34 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-).
35 * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix.
36 * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks
37 * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be
38 * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later
39 * Alan Cox : ip option setting
40 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings
41 * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed
42 * (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk)
43 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix.
44 * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength
45 * fragment turns up. Now frees the
46 * queue.
47 * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation
48 * Alan Cox : handling.
49 * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints
50 * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems.
51 * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat
52 * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics
53 * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see
54 * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue
55 * if you do things the wrong way.
56 * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file
57 * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority.
58 * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward.
59 * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible.
60 * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting.
61 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers.
62 * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style.
63 * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo
64 * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1
65 * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding
66 * Masquerading support.
67 * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1
68 * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option.
69 * Alan Cox : Use notifiers.
70 * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too)
71 * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!)
72 * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT
73 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit
74 * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache
75 * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache.
76 * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it.
77 * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net.
78 * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling.
79 * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD.
80 * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions.
81 * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing
82 * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work.
83 * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible.
84 * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging.
85 * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8))
86 * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8))
87 * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think]
88 * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix
89 * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault.
90 * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility.
91 * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug
92 * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug
93 * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit
94 * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel
95 * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks
96 * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
97 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support
98 *
e905a9ed 99 *
1da177e4
LT
100 *
101 * To Fix:
102 * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
103 * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
104 * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables.
e905a9ed 105 * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single
1da177e4
LT
106 * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
107 * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
108 * fragmentation anyway.
109 *
110 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
111 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
112 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
113 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
114 */
115
afd46503
JP
116#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
117
1da177e4
LT
118#include <linux/module.h>
119#include <linux/types.h>
120#include <linux/kernel.h>
121#include <linux/string.h>
122#include <linux/errno.h>
5a0e3ad6 123#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
124
125#include <linux/net.h>
126#include <linux/socket.h>
127#include <linux/sockios.h>
128#include <linux/in.h>
129#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 130#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
131#include <linux/netdevice.h>
132#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
133
134#include <net/snmp.h>
135#include <net/ip.h>
136#include <net/protocol.h>
137#include <net/route.h>
138#include <linux/skbuff.h>
139#include <net/sock.h>
140#include <net/arp.h>
141#include <net/icmp.h>
142#include <net/raw.h>
143#include <net/checksum.h>
144#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
145#include <net/xfrm.h>
146#include <linux/mroute.h>
147#include <linux/netlink.h>
148
1da177e4 149/*
66018506 150 * Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113)
e905a9ed 151 */
ba57b4db 152bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
153{
154 struct ip_ra_chain *ra;
eddc9ec5 155 u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1da177e4 156 struct sock *last = NULL;
cb84663e 157 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1da177e4 158
66018506 159 for (ra = rcu_dereference(ip_ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) {
1da177e4
LT
160 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
161
162 /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report
163 * the packet if it came from that interface.
164 */
c720c7e8 165 if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol &&
1da177e4 166 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
cb84663e 167 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex) &&
09ad9bc7 168 net_eq(sock_net(sk), dev_net(dev))) {
56f8a75c 169 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
66018506 170 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN))
ba57b4db 171 return true;
1da177e4
LT
172 }
173 if (last) {
174 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
175 if (skb2)
176 raw_rcv(last, skb2);
177 }
178 last = sk;
179 }
180 }
181
182 if (last) {
183 raw_rcv(last, skb);
ba57b4db 184 return true;
1da177e4 185 }
ba57b4db 186 return false;
1da177e4
LT
187}
188
861d0486 189static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 190{
c346dca1 191 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
f145049a 192
c9bdd4b5 193 __skb_pull(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb));
1da177e4 194
e905a9ed 195 /* Point into the IP datagram, just past the header. */
badff6d0 196 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1da177e4
LT
197
198 rcu_read_lock();
199 {
eddc9ec5 200 int protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
7bc54c90 201 int hash, raw;
32613090 202 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
1da177e4
LT
203
204 resubmit:
7bc54c90 205 raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol);
1da177e4 206
7bc54c90 207 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
f145049a 208 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
9c0188ac 209 if (ipprot != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
210 int ret;
211
9c0188ac
AD
212 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net) && !ipprot->netns_ok) {
213 if (net_ratelimit())
214 printk("%s: proto %d isn't netns-ready\n",
215 __func__, protocol);
216 kfree_skb(skb);
217 goto out;
218 }
219
b59c2701
PM
220 if (!ipprot->no_policy) {
221 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
222 kfree_skb(skb);
223 goto out;
224 }
225 nf_reset(skb);
1da177e4
LT
226 }
227 ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
228 if (ret < 0) {
229 protocol = -ret;
230 goto resubmit;
231 }
7c73a6fa 232 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
1da177e4 233 } else {
7bc54c90 234 if (!raw) {
1da177e4 235 if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 236 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
1da177e4
LT
237 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
238 ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0);
239 }
240 } else
7c73a6fa 241 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
1da177e4
LT
242 kfree_skb(skb);
243 }
244 }
245 out:
246 rcu_read_unlock();
247
248 return 0;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers.
e905a9ed 253 */
1da177e4
LT
254int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
255{
256 /*
257 * Reassemble IP fragments.
258 */
259
56f8a75c 260 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
776c729e 261 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER))
1da177e4
LT
262 return 0;
263 }
264
9bbc768a 265 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
266 ip_local_deliver_finish);
267}
268
6a91395f 269static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
d245407e
TG
270{
271 struct ip_options *opt;
b71d1d42 272 const struct iphdr *iph;
d245407e
TG
273 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
274
275 /* It looks as overkill, because not all
276 IP options require packet mangling.
277 But it is the easiest for now, especially taking
278 into account that combination of IP options
279 and running sniffer is extremely rare condition.
280 --ANK (980813)
281 */
282 if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) {
7c73a6fa 283 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
d245407e
TG
284 goto drop;
285 }
286
eddc9ec5 287 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
22aba383
DL
288 opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
289 opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
d245407e 290
c346dca1 291 if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 292 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
d245407e
TG
293 goto drop;
294 }
295
d245407e 296 if (unlikely(opt->srr)) {
6e8b11b4
ED
297 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
298
d245407e
TG
299 if (in_dev) {
300 if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) {
301 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
302 net_ratelimit())
058bd4d2
JP
303 pr_info("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
304 &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr);
d245407e
TG
305 goto drop;
306 }
d245407e
TG
307 }
308
309 if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb))
310 goto drop;
311 }
312
6a91395f 313 return false;
d245407e 314drop:
6a91395f 315 return true;
d245407e
TG
316}
317
861d0486 318static int ip_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 319{
eddc9ec5 320 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
5506b54b 321 struct rtable *rt;
1da177e4
LT
322
323 /*
324 * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes
325 * how the packet travels inside Linux networking.
e905a9ed 326 */
adf30907 327 if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL) {
4a94445c
ED
328 int err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
329 iph->tos, skb->dev);
3e192bea 330 if (unlikely(err)) {
2c2910a4 331 if (err == -EHOSTUNREACH)
7c73a6fa
PE
332 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
333 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
e91a47eb 334 else if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
7c73a6fa
PE
335 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
336 IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
b5f7e755
ED
337 else if (err == -EXDEV)
338 NET_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
339 LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER);
e905a9ed 340 goto drop;
2c2910a4 341 }
1da177e4
LT
342 }
343
c7066f70 344#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
adf30907 345 if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) {
7a9b2d59 346 struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct);
adf30907 347 u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
1da177e4 348 st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 349 st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4 350 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 351 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
352 }
353#endif
354
d245407e
TG
355 if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb))
356 goto drop;
1da177e4 357
511c3f92 358 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
edf391ff 359 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
d8d1f30b 360 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
edf391ff
NH
361 skb->len);
362 } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
d8d1f30b 363 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST,
edf391ff 364 skb->len);
5506b54b 365
1da177e4
LT
366 return dst_input(skb);
367
1da177e4 368drop:
e905a9ed
YH
369 kfree_skb(skb);
370 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4
LT
371}
372
373/*
374 * Main IP Receive routine.
e905a9ed 375 */
f2ccd8fa 376int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4 377{
b71d1d42 378 const struct iphdr *iph;
58615242 379 u32 len;
1da177e4
LT
380
381 /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap
382 * that it receives, do not try to analyse it.
383 */
384 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
385 goto drop;
386
edf391ff
NH
387
388 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
389
390 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
7c73a6fa 391 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
392 goto out;
393 }
394
395 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
396 goto inhdr_error;
397
eddc9ec5 398 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
399
400 /*
c67fa027 401 * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum.
1da177e4
LT
402 *
403 * Is the datagram acceptable?
404 *
405 * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header
406 * 2. Version of 4
407 * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums]
408 * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length
409 */
410
411 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
58615242 412 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4
LT
413
414 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
415 goto inhdr_error;
416
eddc9ec5 417 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 418
e9c60422 419 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
58615242 420 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 421
58615242 422 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
704aed53 423 if (skb->len < len) {
7c73a6fa 424 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
704aed53
MC
425 goto drop;
426 } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4))
58615242 427 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 428
58615242
TG
429 /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it
430 * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame.
431 * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len).
432 */
433 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) {
7c73a6fa 434 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
58615242 435 goto drop;
1da177e4
LT
436 }
437
53602f92 438 /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */
d569f1d7 439 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
53602f92 440
71f9dacd
HX
441 /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
442 skb_orphan(skb);
443
9bbc768a 444 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
445 ip_rcv_finish);
446
447inhdr_error:
7c73a6fa 448 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
1da177e4 449drop:
e905a9ed 450 kfree_skb(skb);
1da177e4 451out:
e905a9ed 452 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4 453}
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