ipv4: Namespaceify tcp synack retries sysctl knob
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_timer.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <net/tcp.h>
24
ab32ea5d
BH
25int sysctl_tcp_retries1 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
26int sysctl_tcp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
27int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries __read_mostly;
36e31b0a 28int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
1da177e4 29
1da177e4
LT
30static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
31{
32 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
33 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
34
35 tcp_done(sk);
de0744af 36 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
1da177e4
LT
37}
38
39/* Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
40 * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
41 * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
42 * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
43 *
caa20d9a 44 * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
1da177e4
LT
45 * We kill the socket, if:
46 * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
47 * limit.
48 * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
49 */
b248230c 50static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
1da177e4
LT
51{
52 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
ad1af0fe 53 int shift = 0;
1da177e4 54
e905a9ed 55 /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
1da177e4
LT
56 * anything for long time, penalize it. */
57 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
ad1af0fe 58 shift++;
1da177e4
LT
59
60 /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
61 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
ad1af0fe 62 shift++;
1da177e4 63
efcdbf24 64 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
1da177e4
LT
65 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
66 * 1. Last segment was sent recently. */
67 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
68 /* 2. Window is closed. */
69 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
b248230c 70 do_reset = true;
1da177e4
LT
71 if (do_reset)
72 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
73 tcp_done(sk);
de0744af 74 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1da177e4
LT
75 return 1;
76 }
77 return 0;
78}
79
80/* Calculate maximal number or retries on an orphaned socket. */
7533ce30 81static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
1da177e4
LT
82{
83 int retries = sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
84
85 /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
86 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
87 retries = 0;
88
89 /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
90 * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
91 * RTO of 200msec. */
92 if (retries == 0 && alive)
93 retries = 8;
94 return retries;
95}
96
ce55dd36
ED
97static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
98{
b0f9ca53
FD
99 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
100
ce55dd36 101 /* Black hole detection */
b0f9ca53 102 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
ce55dd36
ED
103 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
104 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
05cbc0db 105 icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
ce55dd36
ED
106 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
107 } else {
b0f9ca53 108 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
ce55dd36 109 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
829942c1
DM
110 int mss;
111
8beb5c5f 112 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
b0f9ca53 113 mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
ce55dd36
ED
114 mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
115 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
116 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
117 }
118 }
119}
120
2f7de571 121/* This function calculates a "timeout" which is equivalent to the timeout of a
3ad2f3fb 122 * TCP connection after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
4d22f7d3
DL
123 * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN or TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT if
124 * syn_set flag is set.
2f7de571
DL
125 */
126static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
dca43c75 127 unsigned int boundary,
21a180cd 128 unsigned int timeout,
4d22f7d3 129 bool syn_set)
2f7de571 130{
dca43c75 131 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
4d22f7d3 132 unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
2f7de571
DL
133
134 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
135 return false;
136
7faee5c0
ED
137 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
138 if (unlikely(!start_ts))
139 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
2f7de571 140
dca43c75 141 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
21a180cd 142 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
2f7de571 143
dca43c75 144 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
21a180cd 145 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
dca43c75 146 else
21a180cd 147 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
dca43c75
JC
148 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
149 }
2f7de571
DL
150 return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
151}
152
1da177e4
LT
153/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
154static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
155{
5d424d5a 156 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
c968601d 157 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
6fa25166 158 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4 159 int retry_until;
3db1cd5c 160 bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
1da177e4
LT
161
162 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
c968601d 163 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
b6c6712a 164 dst_negative_advice(sk);
c968601d 165 if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
2646c831 166 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
dd52bc2b 167 if (tp->syn_data && icsk->icsk_retransmits == 1)
f19c29e3
YC
168 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
169 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
c968601d 170 }
6fa25166 171 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3db1cd5c 172 syn_set = true;
1da177e4 173 } else {
21a180cd 174 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
0e45f4da
YC
175 /* Some middle-boxes may black-hole Fast Open _after_
176 * the handshake. Therefore we conservatively disable
177 * Fast Open on this path on recurring timeouts with
178 * few or zero bytes acked after Fast Open.
179 */
180 if (tp->syn_data_acked &&
181 tp->bytes_acked <= tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp) {
182 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
183 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == sysctl_tcp_retries1)
184 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
185 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
186 }
5d424d5a 187 /* Black hole detection */
ce55dd36 188 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
1da177e4 189
b6c6712a 190 dst_negative_advice(sk);
1da177e4
LT
191 }
192
193 retry_until = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
194 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 195 const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 196
1da177e4 197 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
6fa12c85 198 do_reset = alive ||
21a180cd 199 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
1da177e4 200
6fa12c85 201 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
1da177e4
LT
202 return 1;
203 }
204 }
205
dca43c75 206 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
21a180cd 207 syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
1da177e4
LT
208 /* Has it gone just too far? */
209 tcp_write_err(sk);
210 return 1;
211 }
212 return 0;
213}
214
6f458dfb 215void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 216{
1da177e4 217 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 218 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 219
9993e7d3 220 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
1da177e4 221
463c84b9 222 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
1da177e4
LT
223 goto out;
224
463c84b9
ACM
225 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
226 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
1da177e4
LT
227 goto out;
228 }
463c84b9 229 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
1da177e4 230
b03efcfb 231 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
232 struct sk_buff *skb;
233
de0744af 234 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
1da177e4
LT
235
236 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
c57943a1 237 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
238
239 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
240 }
241
463c84b9
ACM
242 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
243 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
1da177e4 244 /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
463c84b9 245 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
1da177e4
LT
246 } else {
247 /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
248 * deflate ATO.
249 */
463c84b9
ACM
250 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
251 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
1da177e4
LT
252 }
253 tcp_send_ack(sk);
de0744af 254 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
1da177e4 255 }
1da177e4
LT
256
257out:
b8da51eb 258 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
3ab224be 259 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
260}
261
262static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
263{
264 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
265
266 bh_lock_sock(sk);
267 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
268 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
269 } else {
270 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
271 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
272 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
144d56e9
ED
273 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
274 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 275 }
1da177e4
LT
276 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
277 sock_put(sk);
278}
279
280static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
281{
6687e988 282 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
283 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
284 int max_probes;
b248230c 285 u32 start_ts;
1da177e4 286
fe067e8a 287 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
6687e988 288 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
289 return;
290 }
291
b248230c
YC
292 /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
293 * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
294 * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
295 * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
296 * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
297 * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
298 * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
1da177e4 299 */
b248230c
YC
300 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_send_head(sk));
301 if (!start_ts)
302 skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_send_head(sk)->skb_mstamp);
303 else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
304 (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) > icsk->icsk_user_timeout)
305 goto abort;
1da177e4 306
b248230c 307 max_probes = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
1da177e4 308 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 309 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 310
1da177e4 311 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
b248230c
YC
312 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
313 goto abort;
314 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
1da177e4
LT
315 return;
316 }
317
6687e988 318 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
b248230c 319abort: tcp_write_err(sk);
1da177e4
LT
320 } else {
321 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
322 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
323 }
324}
325
8336886f
JC
326/*
327 * Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
328 * sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
329 */
330static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
331{
332 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
333 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
7c083ecb 334 sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
8336886f
JC
335 struct request_sock *req;
336
337 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
42cb80a2 338 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
8336886f 339
e6c022a4 340 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
8336886f
JC
341 tcp_write_err(sk);
342 return;
343 }
344 /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
345 * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
346 * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
347 * it's not good to give up too easily.
348 */
e6c022a4
ED
349 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
350 req->num_timeout++;
8336886f 351 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
e6c022a4 352 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
8336886f
JC
353}
354
1da177e4
LT
355/*
356 * The TCP retransmit timer.
357 */
358
f1ecd5d9 359void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4
LT
360{
361 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 362 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 363
8336886f 364 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
37561f68
JC
365 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
366 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
8336886f
JC
367 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
368 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
369 * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
370 */
371 return;
372 }
1da177e4
LT
373 if (!tp->packets_out)
374 goto out;
375
547b792c 376 WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
1da177e4 377
9b717a8d
ND
378 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
379
1da177e4
LT
380 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
381 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
382 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
383 * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
384 * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
385 * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
386 */
569508c9
YH
387 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
388 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
ba7a46f1
JP
389 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
390 &inet->inet_daddr,
391 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
392 inet->inet_num,
393 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
1da177e4 394 }
dfd56b8b 395#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
569508c9 396 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
ba7a46f1
JP
397 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
398 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
399 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
400 inet->inet_num,
401 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
569508c9 402 }
1da177e4
LT
403#endif
404 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
405 tcp_write_err(sk);
406 goto out;
407 }
5ae344c9 408 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
fe067e8a 409 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
1da177e4
LT
410 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
411 goto out_reset_timer;
412 }
413
414 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
415 goto out;
416
463c84b9 417 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
40b215e5
PE
418 int mib_idx;
419
c60ce4e2 420 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
bc079e9e
IJ
421 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
422 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
423 else
424 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
6687e988 425 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
40b215e5 426 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
c60ce4e2
IJ
427 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
428 tp->sacked_out) {
429 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
430 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
431 else
432 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
1da177e4 433 } else {
40b215e5 434 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
1da177e4 435 }
de0744af 436 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
1da177e4
LT
437 }
438
5ae344c9 439 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
1da177e4 440
fe067e8a 441 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) > 0) {
1da177e4
LT
442 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
443 * do not backoff.
444 */
463c84b9
ACM
445 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
446 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
447 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
3f421baa
ACM
448 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
449 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
450 goto out;
451 }
452
453 /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit. Note that
454 * we do not increase the rtt estimate. rto is initialized
455 * from rtt, but increases here. Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
456 * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
457 * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
458 * goes to quadratic. netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
459 * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards. Note that 120 sec is
460 * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT. I guess
461 * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
462 * University of Mars.
463 *
464 * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
465 * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
466 * the 120 second clamps though!
467 */
463c84b9
ACM
468 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
469 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
1da177e4
LT
470
471out_reset_timer:
36e31b0a
AP
472 /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
473 * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
474 * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
475 * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
476 * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
477 * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
478 * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
479 * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
480 */
481 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
482 (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
483 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
484 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
485 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
486 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
487 } else {
488 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
489 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
490 }
3f421baa 491 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
21a180cd 492 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
1da177e4
LT
493 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
494
495out:;
496}
497
6f458dfb 498void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 499{
463c84b9 500 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
501 int event;
502
463c84b9 503 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
1da177e4
LT
504 goto out;
505
463c84b9
ACM
506 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
507 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
1da177e4
LT
508 goto out;
509 }
510
463c84b9 511 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
1da177e4
LT
512
513 switch (event) {
6ba8a3b1
ND
514 case ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS:
515 tcp_resume_early_retransmit(sk);
516 break;
517 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
518 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
519 break;
463c84b9 520 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
6ba8a3b1 521 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
522 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
523 break;
463c84b9 524 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
6ba8a3b1 525 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
526 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
527 break;
528 }
1da177e4
LT
529
530out:
3ab224be 531 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
532}
533
534static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
535{
536 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
537
538 bh_lock_sock(sk);
539 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
540 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
541 } else {
542 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
144d56e9
ED
543 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
544 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 545 }
1da177e4
LT
546 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
547 sock_put(sk);
548}
549
42cb80a2 550void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
72659ecc 551{
42cb80a2
ED
552 struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
553
554 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
72659ecc
OP
555}
556EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
557
1da177e4
LT
558void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
559{
560 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
561 return;
562
563 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
463c84b9 564 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
1da177e4 565 else if (!val)
463c84b9 566 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
1da177e4
LT
567}
568
569
570static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
571{
572 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
6687e988 573 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 574 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
6c37e5de 575 u32 elapsed;
1da177e4
LT
576
577 /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
578 bh_lock_sock(sk);
579 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
e905a9ed 580 /* Try again later. */
463c84b9 581 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
1da177e4
LT
582 goto out;
583 }
584
585 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
fa76ce73 586 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
1da177e4
LT
587 goto out;
588 }
589
590 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
591 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
463c84b9 592 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
1da177e4
LT
593
594 if (tmo > 0) {
595 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
596 goto out;
597 }
598 }
599 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
600 goto death;
601 }
602
603 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
604 goto out;
605
606 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
607
608 /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
fe067e8a 609 if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
610 goto resched;
611
6c37e5de 612 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
1da177e4
LT
613
614 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
dca43c75
JC
615 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
616 * to determine when to timeout instead.
617 */
618 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
619 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
620 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
621 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
622 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
1da177e4
LT
623 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
624 tcp_write_err(sk);
625 goto out;
626 }
e520af48 627 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
6687e988 628 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
1da177e4
LT
629 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
630 } else {
631 /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
632 * try harder.
633 */
634 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
635 }
636 } else {
637 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
638 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
639 }
640
3ab224be 641 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1da177e4
LT
642
643resched:
463c84b9 644 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
1da177e4
LT
645 goto out;
646
e905a9ed 647death:
1da177e4
LT
648 tcp_done(sk);
649
650out:
651 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
652 sock_put(sk);
653}
6f458dfb
ED
654
655void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
656{
657 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
658 &tcp_keepalive_timer);
659}
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