Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173 | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C)2003 USAGI/WIDE Project | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Author Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
21 | */ | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * [Memo] | |
24 | * | |
25 | * Outbound: | |
26 | * The compression of IP datagram MUST be done before AH/ESP processing, | |
27 | * fragmentation, and the addition of Hop-by-Hop/Routing header. | |
28 | * | |
29 | * Inbound: | |
30 | * The decompression of IP datagram MUST be done after the reassembly, | |
31 | * AH/ESP processing. | |
32 | */ | |
33 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
35 | #include <net/ip.h> | |
36 | #include <net/xfrm.h> | |
37 | #include <net/ipcomp.h> | |
38 | #include <asm/scatterlist.h> | |
39 | #include <asm/semaphore.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/crypto.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
44 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
45 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
46 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
47 | #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> | |
48 | #include <net/icmp.h> | |
49 | #include <net/ipv6.h> | |
14c85021 | 50 | #include <net/protocol.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | #include <linux/ipv6.h> |
52 | #include <linux/icmpv6.h> | |
4a3e2f71 | 53 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
54 | |
55 | struct ipcomp6_tfms { | |
56 | struct list_head list; | |
57 | struct crypto_tfm **tfms; | |
58 | int users; | |
59 | }; | |
60 | ||
4a3e2f71 | 61 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | static void **ipcomp6_scratches; |
63 | static int ipcomp6_scratch_users; | |
64 | static LIST_HEAD(ipcomp6_tfms_list); | |
65 | ||
e695633e | 66 | static int ipcomp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) |
1da177e4 LT |
67 | { |
68 | int err = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 69 | struct ipv6hdr *iph; |
31a4ab93 | 70 | struct ipv6_comp_hdr *ipch; |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | int plen, dlen; |
72 | struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data; | |
73 | u8 *start, *scratch; | |
74 | struct crypto_tfm *tfm; | |
75 | int cpu; | |
76 | ||
77 | if ((skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb)) && | |
78 | skb_linearize(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) != 0) { | |
79 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
80 | goto out; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; | |
84 | ||
85 | /* Remove ipcomp header and decompress original payload */ | |
86 | iph = skb->nh.ipv6h; | |
31a4ab93 HX |
87 | ipch = (void *)skb->data; |
88 | skb->h.raw = skb->nh.raw + sizeof(*ipch); | |
89 | __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*ipch)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | |
91 | /* decompression */ | |
92 | plen = skb->len; | |
93 | dlen = IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE; | |
94 | start = skb->data; | |
95 | ||
96 | cpu = get_cpu(); | |
97 | scratch = *per_cpu_ptr(ipcomp6_scratches, cpu); | |
98 | tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(ipcd->tfms, cpu); | |
99 | ||
100 | err = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, start, plen, scratch, &dlen); | |
101 | if (err) { | |
102 | err = -EINVAL; | |
103 | goto out_put_cpu; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | if (dlen < (plen + sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr))) { | |
107 | err = -EINVAL; | |
108 | goto out_put_cpu; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, dlen - plen, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
112 | if (err) { | |
113 | goto out_put_cpu; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | skb_put(skb, dlen - plen); | |
117 | memcpy(skb->data, scratch, dlen); | |
31a4ab93 | 118 | err = ipch->nexthdr; |
1da177e4 | 119 | |
1da177e4 LT |
120 | out_put_cpu: |
121 | put_cpu(); | |
122 | out: | |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | return err; |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | static int ipcomp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) | |
127 | { | |
128 | int err; | |
129 | struct ipv6hdr *top_iph; | |
130 | int hdr_len; | |
131 | struct ipv6_comp_hdr *ipch; | |
132 | struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data; | |
133 | int plen, dlen; | |
134 | u8 *start, *scratch; | |
135 | struct crypto_tfm *tfm; | |
136 | int cpu; | |
137 | ||
138 | hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data; | |
139 | ||
140 | /* check whether datagram len is larger than threshold */ | |
141 | if ((skb->len - hdr_len) < ipcd->threshold) { | |
142 | goto out_ok; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | if ((skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb)) && | |
146 | skb_linearize(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) != 0) { | |
147 | goto out_ok; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | /* compression */ | |
151 | plen = skb->len - hdr_len; | |
152 | dlen = IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE; | |
153 | start = skb->h.raw; | |
154 | ||
155 | cpu = get_cpu(); | |
156 | scratch = *per_cpu_ptr(ipcomp6_scratches, cpu); | |
157 | tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(ipcd->tfms, cpu); | |
158 | ||
159 | err = crypto_comp_compress(tfm, start, plen, scratch, &dlen); | |
160 | if (err || (dlen + sizeof(struct ipv6_comp_hdr)) >= plen) { | |
161 | put_cpu(); | |
162 | goto out_ok; | |
163 | } | |
164 | memcpy(start + sizeof(struct ip_comp_hdr), scratch, dlen); | |
165 | put_cpu(); | |
166 | pskb_trim(skb, hdr_len + dlen + sizeof(struct ip_comp_hdr)); | |
167 | ||
168 | /* insert ipcomp header and replace datagram */ | |
169 | top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data; | |
170 | ||
171 | top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); | |
172 | ||
173 | ipch = (struct ipv6_comp_hdr *)start; | |
174 | ipch->nexthdr = *skb->nh.raw; | |
175 | ipch->flags = 0; | |
176 | ipch->cpi = htons((u16 )ntohl(x->id.spi)); | |
177 | *skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_COMP; | |
178 | ||
179 | out_ok: | |
180 | return 0; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | static void ipcomp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, | |
184 | int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info) | |
185 | { | |
186 | u32 spi; | |
187 | struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data; | |
188 | struct ipv6_comp_hdr *ipcomph = (struct ipv6_comp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset); | |
189 | struct xfrm_state *x; | |
190 | ||
191 | if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH && type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) | |
192 | return; | |
193 | ||
4195f814 | 194 | spi = htonl(ntohs(ipcomph->cpi)); |
1da177e4 LT |
195 | x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, spi, IPPROTO_COMP, AF_INET6); |
196 | if (!x) | |
197 | return; | |
198 | ||
46b86a2d | 199 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA IPCOMP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n", |
1da177e4 LT |
200 | spi, NIP6(iph->daddr)); |
201 | xfrm_state_put(x); | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | static struct xfrm_state *ipcomp6_tunnel_create(struct xfrm_state *x) | |
205 | { | |
206 | struct xfrm_state *t = NULL; | |
207 | ||
208 | t = xfrm_state_alloc(); | |
209 | if (!t) | |
210 | goto out; | |
211 | ||
212 | t->id.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; | |
213 | t->id.spi = xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi((xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr); | |
6abaaaae HX |
214 | if (!t->id.spi) |
215 | goto error; | |
216 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
217 | memcpy(t->id.daddr.a6, x->id.daddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); |
218 | memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel)); | |
219 | t->props.family = AF_INET6; | |
220 | t->props.mode = 1; | |
221 | memcpy(t->props.saddr.a6, x->props.saddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); | |
222 | ||
72cb6962 | 223 | if (xfrm_init_state(t)) |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | goto error; |
225 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
226 | atomic_set(&t->tunnel_users, 1); |
227 | ||
228 | out: | |
229 | return t; | |
230 | ||
231 | error: | |
6abaaaae | 232 | t->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD; |
1da177e4 | 233 | xfrm_state_put(t); |
6abaaaae | 234 | t = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
235 | goto out; |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static int ipcomp6_tunnel_attach(struct xfrm_state *x) | |
239 | { | |
240 | int err = 0; | |
241 | struct xfrm_state *t = NULL; | |
242 | u32 spi; | |
243 | ||
244 | spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr); | |
245 | if (spi) | |
246 | t = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&x->id.daddr, | |
247 | spi, IPPROTO_IPV6, AF_INET6); | |
248 | if (!t) { | |
249 | t = ipcomp6_tunnel_create(x); | |
250 | if (!t) { | |
251 | err = -EINVAL; | |
252 | goto out; | |
253 | } | |
254 | xfrm_state_insert(t); | |
255 | xfrm_state_hold(t); | |
256 | } | |
257 | x->tunnel = t; | |
258 | atomic_inc(&t->tunnel_users); | |
259 | ||
260 | out: | |
261 | return err; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | static void ipcomp6_free_scratches(void) | |
265 | { | |
266 | int i; | |
267 | void **scratches; | |
268 | ||
269 | if (--ipcomp6_scratch_users) | |
270 | return; | |
271 | ||
272 | scratches = ipcomp6_scratches; | |
273 | if (!scratches) | |
274 | return; | |
275 | ||
6f912042 | 276 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { |
1da177e4 | 277 | void *scratch = *per_cpu_ptr(scratches, i); |
2b191bef JJ |
278 | |
279 | vfree(scratch); | |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | } |
281 | ||
282 | free_percpu(scratches); | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | static void **ipcomp6_alloc_scratches(void) | |
286 | { | |
287 | int i; | |
288 | void **scratches; | |
289 | ||
290 | if (ipcomp6_scratch_users++) | |
291 | return ipcomp6_scratches; | |
292 | ||
293 | scratches = alloc_percpu(void *); | |
294 | if (!scratches) | |
295 | return NULL; | |
296 | ||
297 | ipcomp6_scratches = scratches; | |
298 | ||
6f912042 | 299 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | void *scratch = vmalloc(IPCOMP_SCRATCH_SIZE); |
301 | if (!scratch) | |
302 | return NULL; | |
303 | *per_cpu_ptr(scratches, i) = scratch; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | return scratches; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | static void ipcomp6_free_tfms(struct crypto_tfm **tfms) | |
310 | { | |
311 | struct ipcomp6_tfms *pos; | |
312 | int cpu; | |
313 | ||
314 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &ipcomp6_tfms_list, list) { | |
315 | if (pos->tfms == tfms) | |
316 | break; | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | BUG_TRAP(pos); | |
320 | ||
321 | if (--pos->users) | |
322 | return; | |
323 | ||
324 | list_del(&pos->list); | |
325 | kfree(pos); | |
326 | ||
327 | if (!tfms) | |
328 | return; | |
329 | ||
6f912042 | 330 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
1da177e4 | 331 | struct crypto_tfm *tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(tfms, cpu); |
573dbd95 | 332 | crypto_free_tfm(tfm); |
1da177e4 LT |
333 | } |
334 | free_percpu(tfms); | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | static struct crypto_tfm **ipcomp6_alloc_tfms(const char *alg_name) | |
338 | { | |
339 | struct ipcomp6_tfms *pos; | |
340 | struct crypto_tfm **tfms; | |
341 | int cpu; | |
342 | ||
343 | /* This can be any valid CPU ID so we don't need locking. */ | |
6fc8b9e7 | 344 | cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); |
1da177e4 LT |
345 | |
346 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &ipcomp6_tfms_list, list) { | |
347 | struct crypto_tfm *tfm; | |
348 | ||
349 | tfms = pos->tfms; | |
350 | tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(tfms, cpu); | |
351 | ||
352 | if (!strcmp(crypto_tfm_alg_name(tfm), alg_name)) { | |
353 | pos->users++; | |
354 | return tfms; | |
355 | } | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | pos = kmalloc(sizeof(*pos), GFP_KERNEL); | |
359 | if (!pos) | |
360 | return NULL; | |
361 | ||
362 | pos->users = 1; | |
363 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pos->list); | |
364 | list_add(&pos->list, &ipcomp6_tfms_list); | |
365 | ||
366 | pos->tfms = tfms = alloc_percpu(struct crypto_tfm *); | |
367 | if (!tfms) | |
368 | goto error; | |
369 | ||
6f912042 | 370 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
1da177e4 LT |
371 | struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, 0); |
372 | if (!tfm) | |
373 | goto error; | |
374 | *per_cpu_ptr(tfms, cpu) = tfm; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | return tfms; | |
378 | ||
379 | error: | |
380 | ipcomp6_free_tfms(tfms); | |
381 | return NULL; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | static void ipcomp6_free_data(struct ipcomp_data *ipcd) | |
385 | { | |
386 | if (ipcd->tfms) | |
387 | ipcomp6_free_tfms(ipcd->tfms); | |
388 | ipcomp6_free_scratches(); | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | static void ipcomp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x) | |
392 | { | |
393 | struct ipcomp_data *ipcd = x->data; | |
394 | if (!ipcd) | |
395 | return; | |
396 | xfrm_state_delete_tunnel(x); | |
4a3e2f71 | 397 | mutex_lock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 398 | ipcomp6_free_data(ipcd); |
4a3e2f71 | 399 | mutex_unlock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | kfree(ipcd); |
401 | ||
402 | xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi((xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
72cb6962 | 405 | static int ipcomp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x) |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | { |
407 | int err; | |
408 | struct ipcomp_data *ipcd; | |
409 | struct xfrm_algo_desc *calg_desc; | |
410 | ||
411 | err = -EINVAL; | |
412 | if (!x->calg) | |
413 | goto out; | |
414 | ||
415 | if (x->encap) | |
416 | goto out; | |
417 | ||
418 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
0c600eda | 419 | ipcd = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipcd), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
420 | if (!ipcd) |
421 | goto out; | |
422 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
423 | x->props.header_len = 0; |
424 | if (x->props.mode) | |
425 | x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); | |
426 | ||
4a3e2f71 | 427 | mutex_lock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
428 | if (!ipcomp6_alloc_scratches()) |
429 | goto error; | |
430 | ||
431 | ipcd->tfms = ipcomp6_alloc_tfms(x->calg->alg_name); | |
432 | if (!ipcd->tfms) | |
433 | goto error; | |
4a3e2f71 | 434 | mutex_unlock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | |
436 | if (x->props.mode) { | |
437 | err = ipcomp6_tunnel_attach(x); | |
438 | if (err) | |
439 | goto error_tunnel; | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | calg_desc = xfrm_calg_get_byname(x->calg->alg_name, 0); | |
443 | BUG_ON(!calg_desc); | |
444 | ipcd->threshold = calg_desc->uinfo.comp.threshold; | |
445 | x->data = ipcd; | |
446 | err = 0; | |
447 | out: | |
448 | return err; | |
449 | error_tunnel: | |
4a3e2f71 | 450 | mutex_lock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
451 | error: |
452 | ipcomp6_free_data(ipcd); | |
4a3e2f71 | 453 | mutex_unlock(&ipcomp6_resource_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | kfree(ipcd); |
455 | ||
456 | goto out; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | static struct xfrm_type ipcomp6_type = | |
460 | { | |
461 | .description = "IPCOMP6", | |
462 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
463 | .proto = IPPROTO_COMP, | |
464 | .init_state = ipcomp6_init_state, | |
465 | .destructor = ipcomp6_destroy, | |
466 | .input = ipcomp6_input, | |
467 | .output = ipcomp6_output, | |
468 | }; | |
469 | ||
470 | static struct inet6_protocol ipcomp6_protocol = | |
471 | { | |
472 | .handler = xfrm6_rcv, | |
473 | .err_handler = ipcomp6_err, | |
474 | .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, | |
475 | }; | |
476 | ||
477 | static int __init ipcomp6_init(void) | |
478 | { | |
479 | if (xfrm_register_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) { | |
480 | printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp6 init: can't add xfrm type\n"); | |
481 | return -EAGAIN; | |
482 | } | |
483 | if (inet6_add_protocol(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) { | |
484 | printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp6 init: can't add protocol\n"); | |
485 | xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6); | |
486 | return -EAGAIN; | |
487 | } | |
488 | return 0; | |
489 | } | |
490 | ||
491 | static void __exit ipcomp6_fini(void) | |
492 | { | |
493 | if (inet6_del_protocol(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) | |
494 | printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 ipcomp close: can't remove protocol\n"); | |
495 | if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) | |
496 | printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 ipcomp close: can't remove xfrm type\n"); | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | module_init(ipcomp6_init); | |
500 | module_exit(ipcomp6_fini); | |
501 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
502 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173"); | |
503 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org>"); | |
504 | ||
505 |