mac80211: improve IBSS scanning
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
CommitLineData
46900298
JB
1/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/if_ether.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
19#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21#include <net/mac80211.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24#include "ieee80211_i.h"
24487981 25#include "driver-ops.h"
46900298
JB
26#include "rate.h"
27
28#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
30#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
31
32#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
4a332a38 33#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY 0x400000
46900298
JB
34#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
35
36#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37
38
39static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
40 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
41 size_t len)
42{
43 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
44
45 if (len < 24 + 6)
46 return;
47
48 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
49 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
50 status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
51
52 /*
53 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
54 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
55 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
56 * has actually implemented this.
57 */
58 if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
59 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
fffd0934 60 sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
46900298
JB
61}
62
af8cdcd8
JB
63static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
64 const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
65 struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
b59066a2 66 const u32 basic_rates,
af8cdcd8 67 const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
46900298
JB
68{
69 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
70 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
b59066a2 71 int rates, i;
46900298
JB
72 struct sk_buff *skb;
73 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
74 u8 *pos;
75 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
f446d10f 76 struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
57c4d7b4 77 u32 bss_change;
b59066a2 78 u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
24487981
JB
79
80 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
81 drv_reset_tsf(local);
46900298 82
af8cdcd8
JB
83 skb = ifibss->skb;
84 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
85 synchronize_rcu();
86 skb->data = skb->head;
87 skb->len = 0;
88 skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
89 skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
46900298 90
af8cdcd8
JB
91 if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
92 sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
46900298 93
49b5c7f4
JB
94 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
95 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
96 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
97 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
98 }
99
46900298 100 memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
46900298 101
af8cdcd8 102 sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
46900298 103
af8cdcd8
JB
104 local->oper_channel = chan;
105 local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
106 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
57c4d7b4 107
af8cdcd8 108 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
46900298 109
b59066a2
JB
110 /* build supported rates array */
111 pos = supp_rates;
112 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
113 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
114 u8 basic = 0;
115 if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
116 basic = 0x80;
117 *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
118 }
119
46900298 120 /* Build IBSS probe response */
af8cdcd8 121 mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
46900298
JB
122 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
123 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
124 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
125 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
47846c9b 126 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
46900298 127 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
57c4d7b4 128 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
707c1b4e 129 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
46900298
JB
130 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
131
132 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
133 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
134 *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
135 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
136
b59066a2 137 rates = sband->n_bitrates;
46900298
JB
138 if (rates > 8)
139 rates = 8;
140 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
141 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
142 *pos++ = rates;
143 memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
144
145 if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
146 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
147 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
148 *pos++ = 1;
af8cdcd8 149 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
46900298
JB
150 }
151
152 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
153 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
154 *pos++ = 2;
155 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
156 *pos++ = 0;
157 *pos++ = 0;
158
b59066a2
JB
159 if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
160 rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
46900298
JB
161 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
162 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
163 *pos++ = rates;
164 memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
165 }
166
af8cdcd8
JB
167 if (ifibss->ie_len)
168 memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
169 ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
170
171 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
46900298 172
2d0ddec5
JB
173 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
174 bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
175 bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
176 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
177 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
178 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
8fc214ba
JB
179 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
180 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
2d0ddec5 181 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
46900298 182
b59066a2 183 ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
46900298 184
46900298 185 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
af8cdcd8
JB
186 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
187 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
46900298 188
f446d10f
JB
189 bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
190 mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
191 cfg80211_put_bss(bss);
af8cdcd8 192 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
46900298
JB
193}
194
af8cdcd8
JB
195static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
196 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
46900298 197{
0c1ad2ca
JB
198 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
199 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
b59066a2
JB
200 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
201 u32 basic_rates;
202 int i, j;
0c1ad2ca 203 u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
57c4d7b4
JB
204
205 if (beacon_int < 10)
206 beacon_int = 10;
207
0c1ad2ca 208 sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
b59066a2
JB
209
210 basic_rates = 0;
211
212 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
213 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
214 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
215
216 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
217 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
218 if (is_basic)
219 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
220 break;
221 }
222 }
223 }
224
0c1ad2ca 225 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
57c4d7b4 226 beacon_int,
0c1ad2ca 227 cbss->channel,
b59066a2 228 basic_rates,
0c1ad2ca
JB
229 cbss->capability,
230 cbss->tsf);
46900298
JB
231}
232
233static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
234 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
235 size_t len,
236 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
237 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
238 bool beacon)
239{
240 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
241 int freq;
0c1ad2ca 242 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
46900298
JB
243 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
244 struct sta_info *sta;
245 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
246 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
247 u32 supp_rates = 0;
248 enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
249
250 if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
251 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
252 else
253 freq = rx_status->freq;
254
255 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
256
257 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
258 return;
259
260 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
261 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
262 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
263
264 rcu_read_lock();
265
abe60632 266 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
46900298
JB
267 if (sta) {
268 u32 prev_rates;
269
270 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
271 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
272 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
273 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
274
09a08cff 275 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
46900298 276#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
46900298 277 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
09a08cff
BR
278 "for %pM based on beacon/probe_response "
279 "(0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
280 sdata->name, sta->sta.addr,
281 prev_rates, sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
46900298 282#endif
09a08cff
BR
283 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
284 }
34e89507
JB
285 rcu_read_unlock();
286 } else {
287 rcu_read_unlock();
288 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
289 supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
290 }
46900298
JB
291 }
292
293 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
294 channel, beacon);
295 if (!bss)
296 return;
297
0c1ad2ca
JB
298 cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
299
46900298 300 /* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
0c1ad2ca 301 beacon_timestamp = cbss->tsf;
46900298
JB
302
303 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
304
46900298 305 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
a98bfec2 306 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
46900298
JB
307 goto put_bss;
308
309 /* not an IBSS */
0c1ad2ca 310 if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
46900298
JB
311 goto put_bss;
312
313 /* different channel */
0c1ad2ca 314 if (cbss->channel != local->oper_channel)
46900298
JB
315 goto put_bss;
316
317 /* different SSID */
318 if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
319 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
320 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
321 goto put_bss;
322
34e8f082 323 /* same BSSID */
0c1ad2ca 324 if (memcmp(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
34e8f082
AF
325 goto put_bss;
326
46900298
JB
327 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
328 /*
329 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
330 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
331 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
332 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
333 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
334 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
335 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
336 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
337 * to take into account the offset between the two.
338 *
339 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
340 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
341 */
342 int rate;
343
344 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
345 rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
346 else
347 rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
348 bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
349
350 rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
24487981
JB
351 } else {
352 /*
353 * second best option: get current TSF
354 * (will return -1 if not supported)
355 */
356 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local);
357 }
46900298
JB
358
359#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
360 printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
361 "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
362 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
363 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
364 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
365 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
366 jiffies);
367#endif
368
4a332a38
AF
369 /* give slow hardware some time to do the TSF sync */
370 if (rx_timestamp < IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY)
371 goto put_bss;
372
46900298
JB
373 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
374#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
375 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
376 "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
47846c9b 377 sdata->name, mgmt->bssid);
46900298
JB
378#endif
379 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
09a08cff 380 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
34e89507
JB
381 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
382 supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
46900298
JB
383 }
384
385 put_bss:
386 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
387}
388
389/*
390 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
391 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
392 * must be callable in atomic context.
393 */
394struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
34e89507
JB
395 u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates,
396 gfp_t gfp)
46900298 397{
2e10d330 398 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46900298
JB
399 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
400 struct sta_info *sta;
401 int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
402
af8cdcd8
JB
403 /*
404 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
405 * allow new one to be added.
406 */
46900298 407 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
af8cdcd8
JB
408 if (net_ratelimit())
409 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
47846c9b 410 sdata->name, addr);
46900298
JB
411 return NULL;
412 }
413
2e10d330
FF
414 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
415 return NULL;
416
46900298
JB
417 if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
418 return NULL;
419
420#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
421 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
47846c9b 422 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->name);
46900298
JB
423#endif
424
34e89507 425 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, gfp);
46900298
JB
426 if (!sta)
427 return NULL;
428
429 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
430
431 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
432 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
433 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
434
435 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
436
34e89507 437 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
46900298 438 if (sta_info_insert(sta))
34e89507 439 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
46900298
JB
440 return sta;
441}
442
443static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
444{
445 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
446 int active = 0;
447 struct sta_info *sta;
448
449 rcu_read_lock();
450
451 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
452 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
453 time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
454 jiffies)) {
455 active++;
456 break;
457 }
458 }
459
460 rcu_read_unlock();
461
462 return active;
463}
464
ce9058ae
BP
465/*
466 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
467 */
46900298
JB
468
469static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
470{
471 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
472
af8cdcd8
JB
473 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
474 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
46900298
JB
475
476 ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
af8cdcd8 477
450aae3d
S
478 if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
479 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
480 return;
481
46900298
JB
482 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
483 return;
484
af8cdcd8 485 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
46900298
JB
486 return;
487
488 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
47846c9b 489 "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->name);
46900298 490
be4a4b6a
JB
491 ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
492 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
493 ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
46900298
JB
494}
495
af8cdcd8 496static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
46900298
JB
497{
498 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
499 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
500 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
46900298 501 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
46900298
JB
502 u16 capability;
503 int i;
504
af8cdcd8 505 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
46900298
JB
506 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
507 } else {
508 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
509 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
510 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
511 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
512 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
47846c9b 513 bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
46900298
JB
514 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
515 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
516 }
517
518 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
47846c9b 519 sdata->name, bssid);
46900298 520
af8cdcd8 521 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[ifibss->channel->band];
46900298 522
46900298
JB
523 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
524
fffd0934 525 if (ifibss->privacy)
46900298
JB
526 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
527 else
528 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
529
57c4d7b4 530 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
b59066a2
JB
531 ifibss->channel, 3, /* first two are basic */
532 capability, 0);
46900298
JB
533}
534
ce9058ae
BP
535/*
536 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
537 */
538
af8cdcd8 539static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
46900298
JB
540{
541 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
542 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
0c1ad2ca 543 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
af8cdcd8 544 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
46900298
JB
545 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
546 int active_ibss;
e0d61887 547 u16 capability;
46900298 548
46900298
JB
549 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
550#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
551 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
47846c9b 552 sdata->name, active_ibss);
46900298
JB
553#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
554
555 if (active_ibss)
af8cdcd8 556 return;
46900298 557
e0d61887 558 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
fffd0934 559 if (ifibss->privacy)
e0d61887 560 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
af8cdcd8
JB
561 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
562 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
563 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
564 chan = ifibss->channel;
565 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
46900298 566 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
0c1ad2ca
JB
567 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
568 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
569 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
570 capability);
571
572 if (cbss) {
573 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
46900298 574
0c1ad2ca 575 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
46900298 576#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
46900298 577 printk(KERN_DEBUG " sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
0c1ad2ca 578 "%pM\n", cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
46900298
JB
579#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
580
46900298
JB
581 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
582 " based on configured SSID\n",
0c1ad2ca 583 sdata->name, cbss->bssid);
46900298 584
af8cdcd8 585 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
46900298 586 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
af8cdcd8 587 return;
d419b9f0 588 }
46900298
JB
589
590#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
591 printk(KERN_DEBUG " did not try to join ibss\n");
592#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
593
594 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
ce9058ae 595 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
46900298
JB
596 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
597 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
47846c9b 598 "join\n", sdata->name);
46900298 599
be4a4b6a
JB
600 ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
601 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
602 ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
ce9058ae 603 } else {
46900298
JB
604 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
605
606 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
607 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
af8cdcd8
JB
608 if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
609 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
610 return;
611 }
46900298 612 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
47846c9b 613 " %d MHz\n", sdata->name,
46900298
JB
614 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
615
616 /* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
617 * scanning. */
618 interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
619 }
620
af8cdcd8
JB
621 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
622 round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
46900298 623 }
46900298
JB
624}
625
626static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
627 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
628 size_t len)
629{
630 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
631 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
632 int tx_last_beacon;
633 struct sk_buff *skb;
634 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
635 u8 *pos, *end;
636
637 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
af8cdcd8 638 len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
46900298
JB
639 return;
640
24487981 641 tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
46900298
JB
642
643#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
644 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
645 " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
47846c9b 646 sdata->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
46900298
JB
647 mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
648#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
649
650 if (!tx_last_beacon)
651 return;
652
653 if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
654 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
655 return;
656
657 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
658 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
659 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
660 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
661#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
662 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
663 "from %pM\n",
47846c9b 664 sdata->name, mgmt->sa);
46900298
JB
665#endif
666 return;
667 }
668 if (pos[1] != 0 &&
669 (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
0da780c2 670 memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
46900298
JB
671 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
672 return;
673 }
674
675 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
af8cdcd8 676 skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
46900298
JB
677 if (!skb)
678 return;
679
680 resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
681 memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
682#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
683 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
47846c9b 684 sdata->name, resp->da);
46900298 685#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
62ae67be
JB
686 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
687 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
46900298
JB
688}
689
690static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
691 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
692 size_t len,
693 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
694{
695 size_t baselen;
696 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
697
47846c9b 698 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
46900298
JB
699 return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
700
701 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
702 if (baselen > len)
703 return;
704
705 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
706 &elems);
707
708 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
709}
710
711static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
712 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
713 size_t len,
714 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
715{
716 size_t baselen;
717 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
718
719 /* Process beacon from the current BSS */
720 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
721 if (baselen > len)
722 return;
723
724 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
725
726 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
727}
728
729static void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
730 struct sk_buff *skb)
731{
732 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
733 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
734 u16 fc;
735
f1d58c25 736 rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
46900298
JB
737 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
738 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
739
740 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
741 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
742 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
743 break;
744 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
745 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
746 rx_status);
747 break;
748 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
749 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
750 rx_status);
751 break;
752 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
753 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
754 break;
755 }
756
757 kfree_skb(skb);
758}
759
760static void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct work_struct *work)
761{
762 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
763 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ibss.work);
764 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
765 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss;
766 struct sk_buff *skb;
767
5bb644a0
JB
768 if (WARN_ON(local->suspended))
769 return;
770
9607e6b6 771 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
46900298
JB
772 return;
773
fbe9c429 774 if (local->scanning)
46900298
JB
775 return;
776
777 if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
778 return;
779 ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
780
781 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifibss->skb_queue)))
782 ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
783
784 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request))
785 return;
786
787 switch (ifibss->state) {
788 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
789 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
790 break;
791 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
792 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
793 break;
794 default:
795 WARN_ON(1);
796 break;
797 }
798}
799
800static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
801{
802 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
803 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
804 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
805 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
806
5bb644a0
JB
807 if (local->quiescing) {
808 ifibss->timer_running = true;
809 return;
810 }
811
46900298 812 set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request);
42935eca 813 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &ifibss->work);
46900298
JB
814}
815
5bb644a0
JB
816#ifdef CONFIG_PM
817void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
818{
819 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
820
821 cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->work);
822 if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
823 ifibss->timer_running = true;
824}
825
826void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
827{
828 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
829
830 if (ifibss->timer_running) {
831 add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
832 ifibss->timer_running = false;
833 }
834}
835#endif
836
46900298
JB
837void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
838{
839 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
840
841 INIT_WORK(&ifibss->work, ieee80211_ibss_work);
842 setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
843 (unsigned long) sdata);
844 skb_queue_head_init(&ifibss->skb_queue);
46900298
JB
845}
846
847/* scan finished notification */
848void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
849{
af8cdcd8 850 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
46900298 851
29b4a4f7
JB
852 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
853 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
9607e6b6 854 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
0e41f715 855 continue;
af8cdcd8
JB
856 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
857 continue;
0e41f715
JB
858 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
859 continue;
af8cdcd8 860 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
51f98f13 861 mod_timer(&sdata->u.ibss.timer, 0);
46900298 862 }
29b4a4f7 863 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
46900298
JB
864}
865
866ieee80211_rx_result
f1d58c25 867ieee80211_ibss_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
46900298
JB
868{
869 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
870 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
871 u16 fc;
872
873 if (skb->len < 24)
874 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
875
876 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
877 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
878
879 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
880 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
881 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
46900298
JB
882 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
883 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
884 skb_queue_tail(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue, skb);
42935eca 885 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
46900298
JB
886 return RX_QUEUED;
887 }
888
889 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
890}
af8cdcd8
JB
891
892int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
893 struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
894{
895 struct sk_buff *skb;
896
af8cdcd8
JB
897 if (params->bssid) {
898 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
899 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
900 } else
901 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
902
fffd0934
JB
903 sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
904
57c4d7b4
JB
905 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
906
af8cdcd8
JB
907 sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
908 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
909
910 if (params->ie) {
911 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
912 GFP_KERNEL);
913 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
914 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
915 }
916
917 skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
918 36 /* bitrates */ +
919 34 /* SSID */ +
920 3 /* DS params */ +
921 4 /* IBSS params */ +
922 params->ie_len);
923 if (!skb)
924 return -ENOMEM;
925
926 sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
927 sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
928 sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
929
0e41f715
JB
930 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
931
932 /*
933 * The ssid_len setting below is used to see whether
934 * we are active, and we need all other settings
935 * before that may get visible.
936 */
937 mb();
938
939 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
940
5cff20e6
JB
941 ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
942
af8cdcd8 943 set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
42935eca 944 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
af8cdcd8
JB
945
946 return 0;
947}
948
949int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
950{
951 struct sk_buff *skb;
952
953 del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
954 clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
955 cancel_work_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.work);
956 clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
957
958 sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
959
960 /* remove beacon */
961 kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
962 skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
963 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
8fc214ba
JB
964 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
965 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
966 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
af8cdcd8
JB
967 synchronize_rcu();
968 kfree_skb(skb);
969
970 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue);
971 memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
5cff20e6
JB
972 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
973
974 ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
af8cdcd8
JB
975
976 return 0;
977}
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