Merge tag 'nfsd-4.6-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / netfilter / ipvs / ip_vs_proto_udp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * ip_vs_proto_udp.c: UDP load balancing support for IPVS
3 *
1da177e4
LT
4 * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
5 * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
78b16bde
HS
12 * Changes: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
13 * Network name space (netns) aware.
1da177e4
LT
14 *
15 */
16
9aada7ac
HE
17#define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
19
14c85021
ACM
20#include <linux/in.h>
21#include <linux/ip.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
af1e1cf0 23#include <linux/netfilter.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
14c85021 25#include <linux/udp.h>
1da177e4
LT
26
27#include <net/ip_vs.h>
c9bdd4b5 28#include <net/ip.h>
63f2c046 29#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
1da177e4 30
1da177e4 31static int
d8f44c33
EB
32udp_conn_schedule(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
33 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
d4383f04
JDB
34 int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp,
35 struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
1da177e4
LT
36{
37 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
38 struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
2b0f39ef 39 __be16 _ports[2], *ports = NULL;
1da177e4 40
2b0f39ef
AG
41 if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_icmp(iph))) {
42 /* IPv6 fragments, only first fragment will hit this */
43 uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
44 if (uh)
45 ports = &uh->source;
46 } else {
47 ports = skb_header_pointer(
48 skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), &_ports);
6044eeff
AG
49 }
50
2b0f39ef 51 if (!ports) {
1da177e4
LT
52 *verdict = NF_DROP;
53 return 0;
54 }
2b0f39ef 55
ceec4c38 56 rcu_read_lock();
2b0f39ef 57 if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph)))
0a4fd6ce 58 svc = ip_vs_service_find(ipvs, af, skb->mark, iph->protocol,
2b0f39ef
AG
59 &iph->daddr, ports[1]);
60 else
0a4fd6ce 61 svc = ip_vs_service_find(ipvs, af, skb->mark, iph->protocol,
2b0f39ef
AG
62 &iph->saddr, ports[0]);
63
3c2e0505 64 if (svc) {
190ecd27
JA
65 int ignored;
66
d8f44c33 67 if (ip_vs_todrop(ipvs)) {
1da177e4
LT
68 /*
69 * It seems that we are very loaded.
70 * We have to drop this packet :(
71 */
ceec4c38 72 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
73 *verdict = NF_DROP;
74 return 0;
75 }
76
77 /*
78 * Let the virtual server select a real server for the
79 * incoming connection, and create a connection entry.
80 */
d4383f04 81 *cpp = ip_vs_schedule(svc, skb, pd, &ignored, iph);
a5959d53
HS
82 if (!*cpp && ignored <= 0) {
83 if (!ignored)
d4383f04 84 *verdict = ip_vs_leave(svc, skb, pd, iph);
ceec4c38 85 else
a5959d53 86 *verdict = NF_DROP;
ceec4c38 87 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
88 return 0;
89 }
1da177e4 90 }
ceec4c38 91 rcu_read_unlock();
a5959d53 92 /* NF_ACCEPT */
1da177e4
LT
93 return 1;
94}
95
96
97static inline void
0bbdd42b
JV
98udp_fast_csum_update(int af, struct udphdr *uhdr,
99 const union nf_inet_addr *oldip,
100 const union nf_inet_addr *newip,
014d730d 101 __be16 oldport, __be16 newport)
1da177e4 102{
0bbdd42b
JV
103#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
104 if (af == AF_INET6)
105 uhdr->check =
106 csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6,
107 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport,
108 ~csum_unfold(uhdr->check))));
109 else
110#endif
111 uhdr->check =
112 csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip,
113 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport,
114 ~csum_unfold(uhdr->check))));
1da177e4 115 if (!uhdr->check)
f6ab0288 116 uhdr->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1da177e4
LT
117}
118
503e81f6
SH
119static inline void
120udp_partial_csum_update(int af, struct udphdr *uhdr,
121 const union nf_inet_addr *oldip,
122 const union nf_inet_addr *newip,
123 __be16 oldlen, __be16 newlen)
124{
125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
126 if (af == AF_INET6)
127 uhdr->check =
5bc9068e 128 ~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6,
503e81f6 129 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen,
5bc9068e 130 csum_unfold(uhdr->check))));
503e81f6
SH
131 else
132#endif
133 uhdr->check =
5bc9068e 134 ~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip,
503e81f6 135 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen,
5bc9068e 136 csum_unfold(uhdr->check))));
503e81f6
SH
137}
138
139
1da177e4 140static int
d4383f04
JDB
141udp_snat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
142 struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
1da177e4
LT
143{
144 struct udphdr *udph;
d4383f04 145 unsigned int udphoff = iph->len;
503e81f6 146 int oldlen;
8b27b10f 147 int payload_csum = 0;
0bbdd42b
JV
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
d4383f04 150 if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs)
63dca2c0 151 return 1;
0bbdd42b 152#endif
503e81f6 153 oldlen = skb->len - udphoff;
1da177e4
LT
154
155 /* csum_check requires unshared skb */
3db05fea 156 if (!skb_make_writable(skb, udphoff+sizeof(*udph)))
1da177e4
LT
157 return 0;
158
159 if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) {
8b27b10f
JA
160 int ret;
161
1da177e4 162 /* Some checks before mangling */
0bbdd42b 163 if (pp->csum_check && !pp->csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp))
1da177e4
LT
164 return 0;
165
166 /*
167 * Call application helper if needed
168 */
8b27b10f 169 if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_out(cp, skb)))
1da177e4 170 return 0;
8b27b10f
JA
171 /* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */
172 if (ret == 1)
173 oldlen = skb->len - udphoff;
174 else
175 payload_csum = 1;
1da177e4
LT
176 }
177
0bbdd42b 178 udph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + udphoff;
1da177e4
LT
179 udph->source = cp->vport;
180
181 /*
182 * Adjust UDP checksums
183 */
503e81f6
SH
184 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
185 udp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, udph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr,
ca62059b
HH
186 htons(oldlen),
187 htons(skb->len - udphoff));
8b27b10f 188 } else if (!payload_csum && (udph->check != 0)) {
1da177e4 189 /* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */
0bbdd42b 190 udp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, udph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr,
1da177e4 191 cp->dport, cp->vport);
3db05fea 192 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
8b27b10f
JA
193 skb->ip_summed = (cp->app && pp->csum_check) ?
194 CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE;
1da177e4
LT
195 } else {
196 /* full checksum calculation */
197 udph->check = 0;
3db05fea 198 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, udphoff, skb->len - udphoff, 0);
0bbdd42b
JV
199#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
200 if (cp->af == AF_INET6)
201 udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->vaddr.in6,
202 &cp->caddr.in6,
203 skb->len - udphoff,
204 cp->protocol, skb->csum);
205 else
206#endif
207 udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->vaddr.ip,
208 cp->caddr.ip,
209 skb->len - udphoff,
210 cp->protocol,
211 skb->csum);
1da177e4 212 if (udph->check == 0)
f6ab0288 213 udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
8b27b10f 214 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1da177e4
LT
215 IP_VS_DBG(11, "O-pkt: %s O-csum=%d (+%zd)\n",
216 pp->name, udph->check,
217 (char*)&(udph->check) - (char*)udph);
218 }
219 return 1;
220}
221
222
223static int
d4383f04
JDB
224udp_dnat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
225 struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
1da177e4
LT
226{
227 struct udphdr *udph;
d4383f04 228 unsigned int udphoff = iph->len;
503e81f6 229 int oldlen;
8b27b10f 230 int payload_csum = 0;
0bbdd42b
JV
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
d4383f04 233 if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs)
63dca2c0 234 return 1;
0bbdd42b 235#endif
503e81f6 236 oldlen = skb->len - udphoff;
1da177e4
LT
237
238 /* csum_check requires unshared skb */
3db05fea 239 if (!skb_make_writable(skb, udphoff+sizeof(*udph)))
1da177e4
LT
240 return 0;
241
242 if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) {
8b27b10f
JA
243 int ret;
244
1da177e4 245 /* Some checks before mangling */
0bbdd42b 246 if (pp->csum_check && !pp->csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp))
1da177e4
LT
247 return 0;
248
249 /*
250 * Attempt ip_vs_app call.
251 * It will fix ip_vs_conn
252 */
8b27b10f 253 if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_in(cp, skb)))
1da177e4 254 return 0;
8b27b10f
JA
255 /* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */
256 if (ret == 1)
257 oldlen = skb->len - udphoff;
258 else
259 payload_csum = 1;
1da177e4
LT
260 }
261
0bbdd42b 262 udph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + udphoff;
1da177e4
LT
263 udph->dest = cp->dport;
264
265 /*
266 * Adjust UDP checksums
267 */
503e81f6 268 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
5bc9068e 269 udp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, udph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr,
ca62059b
HH
270 htons(oldlen),
271 htons(skb->len - udphoff));
8b27b10f 272 } else if (!payload_csum && (udph->check != 0)) {
1da177e4 273 /* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */
0bbdd42b 274 udp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, udph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr,
1da177e4 275 cp->vport, cp->dport);
3db05fea 276 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
8b27b10f
JA
277 skb->ip_summed = (cp->app && pp->csum_check) ?
278 CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE;
1da177e4
LT
279 } else {
280 /* full checksum calculation */
281 udph->check = 0;
3db05fea 282 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, udphoff, skb->len - udphoff, 0);
0bbdd42b
JV
283#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
284 if (cp->af == AF_INET6)
285 udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->caddr.in6,
286 &cp->daddr.in6,
287 skb->len - udphoff,
288 cp->protocol, skb->csum);
289 else
290#endif
291 udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->caddr.ip,
292 cp->daddr.ip,
293 skb->len - udphoff,
294 cp->protocol,
295 skb->csum);
1da177e4 296 if (udph->check == 0)
f6ab0288 297 udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
3db05fea 298 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1da177e4
LT
299 }
300 return 1;
301}
302
303
304static int
51ef348b 305udp_csum_check(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp)
1da177e4
LT
306{
307 struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
51ef348b
JV
308 unsigned int udphoff;
309
310#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
311 if (af == AF_INET6)
312 udphoff = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
313 else
314#endif
315 udphoff = ip_hdrlen(skb);
1da177e4
LT
316
317 uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, udphoff, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
318 if (uh == NULL)
319 return 0;
320
321 if (uh->check != 0) {
322 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
323 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
324 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, udphoff,
325 skb->len - udphoff, 0);
84fa7933 326 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
51ef348b
JV
327#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
328 if (af == AF_INET6) {
329 if (csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
330 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
331 skb->len - udphoff,
332 ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr,
333 skb->csum)) {
0d79641a 334 IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0,
51ef348b
JV
335 "Failed checksum for");
336 return 0;
337 }
338 } else
339#endif
340 if (csum_tcpudp_magic(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
341 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
342 skb->len - udphoff,
343 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol,
344 skb->csum)) {
0d79641a 345 IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0,
51ef348b
JV
346 "Failed checksum for");
347 return 0;
348 }
1da177e4
LT
349 break;
350 default:
84fa7933 351 /* No need to checksum. */
1da177e4
LT
352 break;
353 }
354 }
355 return 1;
356}
357
75e7ce66 358static inline __u16 udp_app_hashkey(__be16 port)
1da177e4 359{
75e7ce66
AV
360 return (((__force u16)port >> UDP_APP_TAB_BITS) ^ (__force u16)port)
361 & UDP_APP_TAB_MASK;
1da177e4
LT
362}
363
364
19648918 365static int udp_register_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc)
1da177e4
LT
366{
367 struct ip_vs_app *i;
75e7ce66
AV
368 __u16 hash;
369 __be16 port = inc->port;
1da177e4 370 int ret = 0;
18d6ade6 371 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, IPPROTO_UDP);
1da177e4
LT
372
373 hash = udp_app_hashkey(port);
374
78b16bde 375 list_for_each_entry(i, &ipvs->udp_apps[hash], p_list) {
1da177e4
LT
376 if (i->port == port) {
377 ret = -EEXIST;
378 goto out;
379 }
380 }
363c97d7 381 list_add_rcu(&inc->p_list, &ipvs->udp_apps[hash]);
9bbac6a9 382 atomic_inc(&pd->appcnt);
1da177e4
LT
383
384 out:
1da177e4
LT
385 return ret;
386}
387
388
389static void
19648918 390udp_unregister_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc)
1da177e4 391{
19648918 392 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, IPPROTO_UDP);
78b16bde 393
9bbac6a9 394 atomic_dec(&pd->appcnt);
363c97d7 395 list_del_rcu(&inc->p_list);
1da177e4
LT
396}
397
398
399static int udp_app_conn_bind(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
400{
58dbc6f2 401 struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = cp->ipvs;
1da177e4
LT
402 int hash;
403 struct ip_vs_app *inc;
404 int result = 0;
405
406 /* Default binding: bind app only for NAT */
407 if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
408 return 0;
409
410 /* Lookup application incarnations and bind the right one */
411 hash = udp_app_hashkey(cp->vport);
412
363c97d7
JA
413 rcu_read_lock();
414 list_for_each_entry_rcu(inc, &ipvs->udp_apps[hash], p_list) {
1da177e4
LT
415 if (inc->port == cp->vport) {
416 if (unlikely(!ip_vs_app_inc_get(inc)))
417 break;
363c97d7 418 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 419
1e3e238e 420 IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "%s(): Binding conn %s:%u->"
cfc78c5a
JV
421 "%s:%u to app %s on port %u\n",
422 __func__,
423 IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
424 ntohs(cp->cport),
425 IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
426 ntohs(cp->vport),
427 inc->name, ntohs(inc->port));
428
1da177e4
LT
429 cp->app = inc;
430 if (inc->init_conn)
431 result = inc->init_conn(inc, cp);
432 goto out;
433 }
434 }
363c97d7 435 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
436
437 out:
438 return result;
439}
440
441
78b16bde 442static const int udp_timeouts[IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST+1] = {
1da177e4
LT
443 [IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL] = 5*60*HZ,
444 [IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST] = 2*HZ,
445};
446
36cbd3dc 447static const char *const udp_state_name_table[IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST+1] = {
1da177e4
LT
448 [IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL] = "UDP",
449 [IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST] = "BUG!",
450};
451
1da177e4
LT
452static const char * udp_state_name(int state)
453{
454 if (state >= IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST)
455 return "ERR!";
456 return udp_state_name_table[state] ? udp_state_name_table[state] : "?";
457}
458
4a516f11 459static void
1da177e4
LT
460udp_state_transition(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
461 const struct sk_buff *skb,
9330419d 462 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
1da177e4 463{
78b16bde
HS
464 if (unlikely(!pd)) {
465 pr_err("UDP no ns data\n");
4a516f11 466 return;
78b16bde
HS
467 }
468
469 cp->timeout = pd->timeout_table[IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL];
1da177e4
LT
470}
471
1281a9c2 472static int __udp_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
1da177e4 473{
78b16bde 474 ip_vs_init_hash_table(ipvs->udp_apps, UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE);
78b16bde
HS
475 pd->timeout_table = ip_vs_create_timeout_table((int *)udp_timeouts,
476 sizeof(udp_timeouts));
582b8e3e
HS
477 if (!pd->timeout_table)
478 return -ENOMEM;
479 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
480}
481
1281a9c2 482static void __udp_exit(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
1da177e4 483{
78b16bde 484 kfree(pd->timeout_table);
1da177e4
LT
485}
486
487
488struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_udp = {
489 .name = "UDP",
490 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
2ad17def 491 .num_states = IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST,
1da177e4 492 .dont_defrag = 0,
78b16bde
HS
493 .init = NULL,
494 .exit = NULL,
495 .init_netns = __udp_init,
496 .exit_netns = __udp_exit,
1da177e4 497 .conn_schedule = udp_conn_schedule,
5c0d2374
SH
498 .conn_in_get = ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto,
499 .conn_out_get = ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto,
1da177e4
LT
500 .snat_handler = udp_snat_handler,
501 .dnat_handler = udp_dnat_handler,
502 .csum_check = udp_csum_check,
503 .state_transition = udp_state_transition,
504 .state_name = udp_state_name,
505 .register_app = udp_register_app,
506 .unregister_app = udp_unregister_app,
507 .app_conn_bind = udp_app_conn_bind,
508 .debug_packet = ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet,
509 .timeout_change = NULL,
1da177e4 510};
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