Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelv...
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_core.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from,
2 but required by, the NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
3 extension. */
4
5/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
dc808fe2 6 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
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7 * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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12 */
13
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14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/netfilter.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20#include <linux/stddef.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/random.h>
23#include <linux/jhash.h>
24#include <linux/err.h>
25#include <linux/percpu.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/notifier.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/socket.h>
d7fe0f24 31#include <linux/mm.h>
ea781f19 32#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
9fb9cbb1 33
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34#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
35#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
605dcad6 36#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
77ab9cff 37#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
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38#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
39#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
ecfab2c9 40#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
58401572 41#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
a0891aa6 42#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
e6a7d3c0 43#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
e17b666a 44#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
9fb9cbb1 45
dc808fe2 46#define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION "0.5.0"
9fb9cbb1 47
e17b666a
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48int (*nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook)(struct nf_conn *ct,
49 enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
50 struct nlattr *attr) __read_mostly;
e6a7d3c0
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51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook);
52
f8ba1aff 53DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_lock);
13b18339 54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 55
e2b7606c 56unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size __read_mostly;
13b18339
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57EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_htable_size);
58
e478075c 59unsigned int nf_conntrack_max __read_mostly;
a999e683 60EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_max);
13b18339 61
e2b7606c 62struct nf_conn nf_conntrack_untracked __read_mostly;
13b18339
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63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_untracked);
64
dacd2a1a 65static struct kmem_cache *nf_conntrack_cachep __read_mostly;
77ab9cff 66
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67static int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted;
68static unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
69
70static u_int32_t __hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
71 unsigned int size, unsigned int rnd)
72{
0794935e
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73 unsigned int n;
74 u_int32_t h;
75
76 /* The direction must be ignored, so we hash everything up to the
77 * destination ports (which is a multiple of 4) and treat the last
78 * three bytes manually.
79 */
80 n = (sizeof(tuple->src) + sizeof(tuple->dst.u3)) / sizeof(u32);
81 h = jhash2((u32 *)tuple, n,
82 rnd ^ (((__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all << 16) |
83 tuple->dst.protonum));
84
85 return ((u64)h * size) >> 32;
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86}
87
88static inline u_int32_t hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
89{
90 return __hash_conntrack(tuple, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
91 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd);
92}
93
5f2b4c90 94bool
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95nf_ct_get_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
96 unsigned int nhoff,
97 unsigned int dataoff,
98 u_int16_t l3num,
99 u_int8_t protonum,
100 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
101 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 102 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
9fb9cbb1 103{
443a70d5 104 memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple));
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105
106 tuple->src.l3num = l3num;
107 if (l3proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, nhoff, tuple) == 0)
5f2b4c90 108 return false;
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109
110 tuple->dst.protonum = protonum;
111 tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
112
605dcad6 113 return l4proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, tuple);
9fb9cbb1 114}
13b18339 115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuple);
9fb9cbb1 116
5f2b4c90
JE
117bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff,
118 u_int16_t l3num, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
e2a3123f
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119{
120 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
121 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
122 unsigned int protoff;
123 u_int8_t protonum;
124 int ret;
125
126 rcu_read_lock();
127
128 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(l3num);
129 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, &protoff, &protonum);
130 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT) {
131 rcu_read_unlock();
5f2b4c90 132 return false;
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133 }
134
135 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(l3num, protonum);
136
137 ret = nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, nhoff, protoff, l3num, protonum, tuple,
138 l3proto, l4proto);
139
140 rcu_read_unlock();
141 return ret;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuplepr);
144
5f2b4c90 145bool
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146nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
147 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
148 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 149 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
9fb9cbb1 150{
443a70d5 151 memset(inverse, 0, sizeof(*inverse));
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152
153 inverse->src.l3num = orig->src.l3num;
154 if (l3proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig) == 0)
5f2b4c90 155 return false;
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156
157 inverse->dst.dir = !orig->dst.dir;
158
159 inverse->dst.protonum = orig->dst.protonum;
605dcad6 160 return l4proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig);
9fb9cbb1 161}
13b18339 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple);
9fb9cbb1 163
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164static void
165clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
166{
0d53778e 167 pr_debug("clean_from_lists(%p)\n", ct);
ea781f19
ED
168 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
169 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode);
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170
171 /* Destroy all pending expectations */
c1d10adb 172 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
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173}
174
175static void
176destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
177{
178 struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)nfct;
0d55af87 179 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
605dcad6 180 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
9fb9cbb1 181
0d53778e 182 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack(%p)\n", ct);
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183 NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&nfct->use) == 0);
184 NF_CT_ASSERT(!timer_pending(&ct->timeout));
185
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186 /* To make sure we don't get any weird locking issues here:
187 * destroy_conntrack() MUST NOT be called with a write lock
188 * to nf_conntrack_lock!!! -HW */
923f4902 189 rcu_read_lock();
5e8fbe2a 190 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_l3num(ct), nf_ct_protonum(ct));
605dcad6
MJ
191 if (l4proto && l4proto->destroy)
192 l4proto->destroy(ct);
9fb9cbb1 193
982d9a9c 194 rcu_read_unlock();
9fb9cbb1 195
f8ba1aff 196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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197 /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists,
198 * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet,
199 * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here,
200 * too. */
c1d10adb 201 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
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202
203 /* We overload first tuple to link into unconfirmed list. */
204 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
ea781f19
ED
205 BUG_ON(hlist_nulls_unhashed(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode));
206 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
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207 }
208
0d55af87 209 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete);
f8ba1aff 210 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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211
212 if (ct->master)
213 nf_ct_put(ct->master);
214
0d53778e 215 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack: returning ct=%p to slab\n", ct);
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216 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
217}
218
dd7669a9 219void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
9fb9cbb1 220{
0d55af87 221 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
9fb9cbb1 222
9858a3ae 223 nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct);
f8ba1aff 224 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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225 /* Inside lock so preempt is disabled on module removal path.
226 * Otherwise we can get spurious warnings. */
0d55af87 227 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete_list);
9fb9cbb1 228 clean_from_lists(ct);
f8ba1aff 229 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
dd7669a9
PNA
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_delete_from_lists);
232
233static void death_by_event(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
234{
235 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
236 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
237
238 if (nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0) {
239 /* bad luck, let's retry again */
240 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
241 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
242 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
243 return;
244 }
245 /* we've got the event delivered, now it's dying */
246 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
247 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
248 hlist_nulls_del(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
249 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
250 nf_ct_put(ct);
251}
252
253void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
254{
255 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
256
257 /* add this conntrack to the dying list */
258 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
259 hlist_nulls_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
260 &net->ct.dying);
261 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
262 /* set a new timer to retry event delivery */
263 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_event, (unsigned long)ct);
264 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
265 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
266 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_insert_dying_list);
269
270static void death_by_timeout(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
271{
272 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
273
274 if (!test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status) &&
275 unlikely(nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0)) {
276 /* destroy event was not delivered */
277 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
278 nf_ct_insert_dying_list(ct);
279 return;
280 }
281 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
282 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
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283 nf_ct_put(ct);
284}
285
ea781f19
ED
286/*
287 * Warning :
288 * - Caller must take a reference on returned object
289 * and recheck nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)
290 * OR
291 * - Caller must lock nf_conntrack_lock before calling this function
292 */
c1d10adb 293struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
400dad39 294__nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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295{
296 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
ea781f19 297 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
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298 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
299
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300 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we normally need to disable them
301 * at least once for the stats anyway.
302 */
303 local_bh_disable();
ea781f19
ED
304begin:
305 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
ba419aff 306 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
0d55af87 307 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
4e29e9ec 308 local_bh_enable();
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309 return h;
310 }
0d55af87 311 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
9fb9cbb1 312 }
ea781f19
ED
313 /*
314 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
315 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
316 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
317 */
318 if (get_nulls_value(n) != hash)
319 goto begin;
4e29e9ec 320 local_bh_enable();
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321
322 return NULL;
323}
13b18339 324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_find);
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325
326/* Find a connection corresponding to a tuple. */
327struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
400dad39 328nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
9fb9cbb1
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329{
330 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
76507f69 331 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1 332
76507f69 333 rcu_read_lock();
ea781f19 334begin:
400dad39 335 h = __nf_conntrack_find(net, tuple);
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336 if (h) {
337 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
338 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
339 h = NULL;
ea781f19
ED
340 else {
341 if (unlikely(!nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple))) {
342 nf_ct_put(ct);
343 goto begin;
344 }
345 }
76507f69
PM
346 }
347 rcu_read_unlock();
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348
349 return h;
350}
13b18339 351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_find_get);
9fb9cbb1 352
c1d10adb
PNA
353static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
354 unsigned int hash,
601e68e1 355 unsigned int repl_hash)
c1d10adb 356{
400dad39
AD
357 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
358
ea781f19 359 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
400dad39 360 &net->ct.hash[hash]);
ea781f19 361 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode,
400dad39 362 &net->ct.hash[repl_hash]);
c1d10adb
PNA
363}
364
365void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
366{
367 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
368
369 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
370 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
371
c1d10adb 372 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
c1d10adb 373}
13b18339 374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_insert);
c1d10adb 375
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376/* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */
377int
3db05fea 378__nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
9fb9cbb1
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379{
380 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
df0933dc 381 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
9fb9cbb1 382 struct nf_conn *ct;
df0933dc 383 struct nf_conn_help *help;
ea781f19 384 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
9fb9cbb1 385 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
400dad39 386 struct net *net;
9fb9cbb1 387
3db05fea 388 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
400dad39 389 net = nf_ct_net(ct);
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390
391 /* ipt_REJECT uses nf_conntrack_attach to attach related
392 ICMP/TCP RST packets in other direction. Actual packet
393 which created connection will be IP_CT_NEW or for an
394 expected connection, IP_CT_RELATED. */
395 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
396 return NF_ACCEPT;
397
398 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
399 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
400
401 /* We're not in hash table, and we refuse to set up related
402 connections for unconfirmed conns. But packet copies and
403 REJECT will give spurious warnings here. */
404 /* NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) == 1); */
405
406 /* No external references means noone else could have
407 confirmed us. */
408 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
0d53778e 409 pr_debug("Confirming conntrack %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1 410
f8ba1aff 411 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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412
413 /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse:
414 NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're
415 not in the hash. If there is, we lost race. */
ea781f19 416 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
df0933dc
PM
417 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
418 &h->tuple))
419 goto out;
ea781f19 420 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[repl_hash], hnnode)
df0933dc
PM
421 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
422 &h->tuple))
423 goto out;
9fb9cbb1 424
df0933dc 425 /* Remove from unconfirmed list */
ea781f19 426 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
df0933dc
PM
427
428 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
429 /* Timer relative to confirmation time, not original
430 setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in
431 weird delay cases. */
432 ct->timeout.expires += jiffies;
433 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
434 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
435 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
0d55af87 436 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
f8ba1aff 437 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
df0933dc
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438 help = nfct_help(ct);
439 if (help && help->helper)
a71996fc 440 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, ct);
17e6e4ea 441
df0933dc 442 nf_conntrack_event_cache(master_ct(ct) ?
a71996fc 443 IPCT_RELATED : IPCT_NEW, ct);
df0933dc 444 return NF_ACCEPT;
9fb9cbb1 445
df0933dc 446out:
0d55af87 447 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
f8ba1aff 448 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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449 return NF_DROP;
450}
13b18339 451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm);
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452
453/* Returns true if a connection correspondings to the tuple (required
454 for NAT). */
455int
456nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
457 const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
458{
400dad39 459 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ignored_conntrack);
9fb9cbb1 460 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
ea781f19 461 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
ba419aff 462 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
9fb9cbb1 463
4e29e9ec
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464 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we need to disable them at
465 * least once for the stats anyway.
466 */
467 rcu_read_lock_bh();
ea781f19 468 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
ba419aff
PM
469 if (nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h) != ignored_conntrack &&
470 nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
0d55af87 471 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
4e29e9ec 472 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
ba419aff
PM
473 return 1;
474 }
0d55af87 475 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
ba419aff 476 }
4e29e9ec 477 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
9fb9cbb1 478
ba419aff 479 return 0;
9fb9cbb1 480}
13b18339 481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken);
9fb9cbb1 482
7ae7730f
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483#define NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE 8
484
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485/* There's a small race here where we may free a just-assured
486 connection. Too bad: we're in trouble anyway. */
400dad39 487static noinline int early_drop(struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
9fb9cbb1 488{
f205c5e0 489 /* Use oldest entry, which is roughly LRU */
9fb9cbb1 490 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
df0933dc 491 struct nf_conn *ct = NULL, *tmp;
ea781f19 492 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
7ae7730f 493 unsigned int i, cnt = 0;
9fb9cbb1
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494 int dropped = 0;
495
76507f69 496 rcu_read_lock();
7ae7730f 497 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
ea781f19
ED
498 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash],
499 hnnode) {
7ae7730f
PM
500 tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
501 if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status))
502 ct = tmp;
503 cnt++;
504 }
76507f69
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505
506 if (ct && unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
507 ct = NULL;
7ae7730f
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508 if (ct || cnt >= NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE)
509 break;
510 hash = (hash + 1) % nf_conntrack_htable_size;
9fb9cbb1 511 }
76507f69 512 rcu_read_unlock();
9fb9cbb1
YK
513
514 if (!ct)
515 return dropped;
516
517 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
518 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
519 dropped = 1;
0d55af87 520 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, early_drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
521 }
522 nf_ct_put(ct);
523 return dropped;
524}
525
5a1fb391
AD
526struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net,
527 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
b891c5a8
PNA
528 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
529 gfp_t gfp)
9fb9cbb1 530{
cd7fcbf1 531 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1 532
dc808fe2 533 if (unlikely(!nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted)) {
af07d241
HPP
534 get_random_bytes(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd,
535 sizeof(nf_conntrack_hash_rnd));
9fb9cbb1
YK
536 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted = 1;
537 }
538
5251e2d2 539 /* We don't want any race condition at early drop stage */
49ac8713 540 atomic_inc(&net->ct.count);
5251e2d2 541
76eb9460 542 if (nf_conntrack_max &&
49ac8713 543 unlikely(atomic_read(&net->ct.count) > nf_conntrack_max)) {
9fb9cbb1 544 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(orig);
400dad39 545 if (!early_drop(net, hash)) {
49ac8713 546 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
9fb9cbb1
YK
547 if (net_ratelimit())
548 printk(KERN_WARNING
549 "nf_conntrack: table full, dropping"
550 " packet.\n");
551 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
552 }
553 }
554
b891c5a8 555 ct = kmem_cache_zalloc(nf_conntrack_cachep, gfp);
c88130bc 556 if (ct == NULL) {
0d53778e 557 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_alloc: Can't alloc conntrack.\n");
49ac8713 558 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
dacd2a1a 559 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
9fb9cbb1
YK
560 }
561
440f0d58 562 spin_lock_init(&ct->lock);
c88130bc
PM
563 atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 1);
564 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple = *orig;
565 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *repl;
9fb9cbb1 566 /* Don't set timer yet: wait for confirmation */
c88130bc 567 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_timeout, (unsigned long)ct);
5a1fb391
AD
568#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
569 ct->ct_net = net;
570#endif
9fb9cbb1 571
c88130bc 572 return ct;
9fb9cbb1 573}
13b18339 574EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc);
9fb9cbb1 575
c88130bc 576void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct)
76507f69 577{
1d45209d
ED
578 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
579
ceeff754 580 nf_ct_ext_destroy(ct);
1d45209d 581 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
ea781f19
ED
582 nf_ct_ext_free(ct);
583 kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
76507f69 584}
13b18339 585EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free);
9fb9cbb1
YK
586
587/* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification
588 failed due to stress. Otherwise it really is unclassifiable. */
589static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
5a1fb391
AD
590init_conntrack(struct net *net,
591 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
9fb9cbb1 592 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 593 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
9fb9cbb1
YK
594 struct sk_buff *skb,
595 unsigned int dataoff)
596{
c88130bc 597 struct nf_conn *ct;
3c158f7f 598 struct nf_conn_help *help;
9fb9cbb1
YK
599 struct nf_conntrack_tuple repl_tuple;
600 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
601
605dcad6 602 if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&repl_tuple, tuple, l3proto, l4proto)) {
0d53778e 603 pr_debug("Can't invert tuple.\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
604 return NULL;
605 }
606
5a1fb391 607 ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(net, tuple, &repl_tuple, GFP_ATOMIC);
cd7fcbf1 608 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
0d53778e 609 pr_debug("Can't allocate conntrack.\n");
c88130bc 610 return (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *)ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
611 }
612
c88130bc
PM
613 if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff)) {
614 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
0d53778e 615 pr_debug("init conntrack: can't track with proto module\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
616 return NULL;
617 }
618
58401572 619 nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
a0891aa6 620 nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
58401572 621
f8ba1aff 622 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9b03f38d 623 exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(net, tuple);
9fb9cbb1 624 if (exp) {
0d53778e 625 pr_debug("conntrack: expectation arrives ct=%p exp=%p\n",
c88130bc 626 ct, exp);
9fb9cbb1 627 /* Welcome, Mr. Bond. We've been expecting you... */
c88130bc
PM
628 __set_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status);
629 ct->master = exp->master;
ceceae1b 630 if (exp->helper) {
c88130bc 631 help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
ceceae1b
YK
632 if (help)
633 rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, exp->helper);
ceceae1b
YK
634 }
635
9fb9cbb1 636#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
c88130bc 637 ct->mark = exp->master->mark;
7c9728c3
JM
638#endif
639#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
c88130bc 640 ct->secmark = exp->master->secmark;
9fb9cbb1 641#endif
c88130bc 642 nf_conntrack_get(&ct->master->ct_general);
0d55af87 643 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_new);
22e7410b 644 } else {
226c0c0e 645 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
0d55af87 646 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, new);
22e7410b 647 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
648
649 /* Overload tuple linked list to put us in unconfirmed list. */
ea781f19 650 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
63c9a262 651 &net->ct.unconfirmed);
9fb9cbb1 652
f8ba1aff 653 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1
YK
654
655 if (exp) {
656 if (exp->expectfn)
c88130bc 657 exp->expectfn(ct, exp);
6823645d 658 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
9fb9cbb1
YK
659 }
660
c88130bc 661 return &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL];
9fb9cbb1
YK
662}
663
664/* On success, returns conntrack ptr, sets skb->nfct and ctinfo */
665static inline struct nf_conn *
a702a65f
AD
666resolve_normal_ct(struct net *net,
667 struct sk_buff *skb,
9fb9cbb1
YK
668 unsigned int dataoff,
669 u_int16_t l3num,
670 u_int8_t protonum,
671 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 672 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
9fb9cbb1
YK
673 int *set_reply,
674 enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
675{
676 struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
677 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
678 struct nf_conn *ct;
679
bbe735e4 680 if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
9fb9cbb1 681 dataoff, l3num, protonum, &tuple, l3proto,
605dcad6 682 l4proto)) {
0d53778e 683 pr_debug("resolve_normal_ct: Can't get tuple\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
684 return NULL;
685 }
686
687 /* look for tuple match */
a702a65f 688 h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, &tuple);
9fb9cbb1 689 if (!h) {
a702a65f 690 h = init_conntrack(net, &tuple, l3proto, l4proto, skb, dataoff);
9fb9cbb1
YK
691 if (!h)
692 return NULL;
693 if (IS_ERR(h))
694 return (void *)h;
695 }
696 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
697
698 /* It exists; we have (non-exclusive) reference. */
699 if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) {
700 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
701 /* Please set reply bit if this packet OK */
702 *set_reply = 1;
703 } else {
704 /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */
705 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
0d53778e 706 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: normal packet for %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
707 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED;
708 } else if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) {
0d53778e
PM
709 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: related packet for %p\n",
710 ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
711 *ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
712 } else {
0d53778e 713 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: new packet for %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
714 *ctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
715 }
716 *set_reply = 0;
717 }
718 skb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
719 skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
720 return ct;
721}
722
723unsigned int
a702a65f
AD
724nf_conntrack_in(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum,
725 struct sk_buff *skb)
9fb9cbb1
YK
726{
727 struct nf_conn *ct;
728 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
729 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
605dcad6 730 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
9fb9cbb1
YK
731 unsigned int dataoff;
732 u_int8_t protonum;
733 int set_reply = 0;
734 int ret;
735
736 /* Previously seen (loopback or untracked)? Ignore. */
3db05fea 737 if (skb->nfct) {
0d55af87 738 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, ignore);
9fb9cbb1
YK
739 return NF_ACCEPT;
740 }
741
923f4902 742 /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
76108cea 743 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(pf);
3db05fea 744 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
ffc30690
YK
745 &dataoff, &protonum);
746 if (ret <= 0) {
0d53778e 747 pr_debug("not prepared to track yet or error occured\n");
0d55af87
AD
748 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
749 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
9fb9cbb1
YK
750 return -ret;
751 }
752
76108cea 753 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(pf, protonum);
9fb9cbb1
YK
754
755 /* It may be an special packet, error, unclean...
756 * inverse of the return code tells to the netfilter
757 * core what to do with the packet. */
74c51a14
AD
758 if (l4proto->error != NULL) {
759 ret = l4proto->error(net, skb, dataoff, &ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
760 if (ret <= 0) {
0d55af87
AD
761 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
762 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
74c51a14
AD
763 return -ret;
764 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
765 }
766
a702a65f
AD
767 ct = resolve_normal_ct(net, skb, dataoff, pf, protonum,
768 l3proto, l4proto, &set_reply, &ctinfo);
9fb9cbb1
YK
769 if (!ct) {
770 /* Not valid part of a connection */
0d55af87 771 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
9fb9cbb1
YK
772 return NF_ACCEPT;
773 }
774
775 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
776 /* Too stressed to deal. */
0d55af87 777 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
778 return NF_DROP;
779 }
780
3db05fea 781 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct);
9fb9cbb1 782
3db05fea 783 ret = l4proto->packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
ec8d5409 784 if (ret <= 0) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
785 /* Invalid: inverse of the return code tells
786 * the netfilter core what to do */
0d53778e 787 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: Can't track with proto module\n");
3db05fea
HX
788 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
789 skb->nfct = NULL;
0d55af87 790 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
7d1e0459
PNA
791 if (ret == -NF_DROP)
792 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
793 return -ret;
794 }
795
796 if (set_reply && !test_and_set_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status))
a71996fc 797 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_STATUS, ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
798
799 return ret;
800}
13b18339 801EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_in);
9fb9cbb1 802
5f2b4c90
JE
803bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
804 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
9fb9cbb1 805{
5f2b4c90 806 bool ret;
923f4902
PM
807
808 rcu_read_lock();
809 ret = nf_ct_invert_tuple(inverse, orig,
810 __nf_ct_l3proto_find(orig->src.l3num),
811 __nf_ct_l4proto_find(orig->src.l3num,
812 orig->dst.protonum));
813 rcu_read_unlock();
814 return ret;
9fb9cbb1 815}
13b18339 816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuplepr);
9fb9cbb1 817
5b1158e9
JK
818/* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). This is for NAT, and is
819 implicitly racy: see __nf_conntrack_confirm */
820void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
821 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply)
822{
823 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
824
5b1158e9
JK
825 /* Should be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */
826 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
827
0d53778e 828 pr_debug("Altering reply tuple of %p to ", ct);
3c9fba65 829 nf_ct_dump_tuple(newreply);
5b1158e9
JK
830
831 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
ef1a5a50 832 if (ct->master || (help && !hlist_empty(&help->expectations)))
c52fbb41 833 return;
ceceae1b 834
c52fbb41 835 rcu_read_lock();
226c0c0e 836 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
c52fbb41 837 rcu_read_unlock();
5b1158e9 838}
13b18339 839EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
5b1158e9 840
9fb9cbb1
YK
841/* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting if do_acct is 1 */
842void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
843 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
844 const struct sk_buff *skb,
845 unsigned long extra_jiffies,
846 int do_acct)
847{
9fb9cbb1
YK
848 NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->timeout.data == (unsigned long)ct);
849 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb);
850
997ae831 851 /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */
47d95045
PM
852 if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
853 goto acct;
997ae831 854
9fb9cbb1
YK
855 /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */
856 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
857 ct->timeout.expires = extra_jiffies;
9fb9cbb1 858 } else {
be00c8e4
MJ
859 unsigned long newtime = jiffies + extra_jiffies;
860
861 /* Only update the timeout if the new timeout is at least
862 HZ jiffies from the old timeout. Need del_timer for race
863 avoidance (may already be dying). */
65cb9fda
PM
864 if (newtime - ct->timeout.expires >= HZ)
865 mod_timer_pending(&ct->timeout, newtime);
9fb9cbb1
YK
866 }
867
47d95045 868acct:
9fb9cbb1 869 if (do_acct) {
58401572 870 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
3ffd5eeb 871
58401572
KPO
872 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
873 if (acct) {
65cb9fda 874 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572
KPO
875 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
876 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
877 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
65cb9fda 878 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572 879 }
9fb9cbb1 880 }
9fb9cbb1 881}
13b18339 882EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_refresh_acct);
9fb9cbb1 883
4c889498
DM
884bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
885 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
886 const struct sk_buff *skb,
887 int do_acct)
51091764 888{
718d4ad9 889 if (do_acct) {
58401572
KPO
890 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
891
58401572
KPO
892 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
893 if (acct) {
65cb9fda 894 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572
KPO
895 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
896 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
897 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
65cb9fda 898 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572 899 }
718d4ad9 900 }
58401572 901
4c889498 902 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
51091764 903 ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
4c889498
DM
904 return true;
905 }
906 return false;
51091764 907}
718d4ad9 908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_kill_acct);
51091764 909
e281db5c 910#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
c1d10adb
PNA
911
912#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
913#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
57b47a53
IM
914#include <linux/mutex.h>
915
c1d10adb
PNA
916/* Generic function for tcp/udp/sctp/dccp and alike. This needs to be
917 * in ip_conntrack_core, since we don't want the protocols to autoload
918 * or depend on ctnetlink */
fdf70832 919int nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
c1d10adb
PNA
920 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
921{
77236b6e
PM
922 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT, tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
923 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT, tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
c1d10adb
PNA
924 return 0;
925
df6fb868 926nla_put_failure:
c1d10adb
PNA
927 return -1;
928}
fdf70832 929EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr);
c1d10adb 930
f73e924c
PM
931const struct nla_policy nf_ct_port_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
932 [CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
933 [CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
c1d10adb 934};
f73e924c 935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nla_policy);
c1d10adb 936
fdf70832 937int nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
c1d10adb
PNA
938 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
939{
df6fb868 940 if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] || !tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT])
c1d10adb
PNA
941 return -EINVAL;
942
77236b6e
PM
943 t->src.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]);
944 t->dst.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]);
c1d10adb
PNA
945
946 return 0;
947}
fdf70832 948EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple);
5c0de29d
HE
949
950int nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
951{
952 return nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
953}
954EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size);
c1d10adb
PNA
955#endif
956
9fb9cbb1 957/* Used by ipt_REJECT and ip6t_REJECT. */
b334aadc 958static void nf_conntrack_attach(struct sk_buff *nskb, struct sk_buff *skb)
9fb9cbb1
YK
959{
960 struct nf_conn *ct;
961 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
962
963 /* This ICMP is in reverse direction to the packet which caused it */
964 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
965 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
966 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
967 else
968 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
969
970 /* Attach to new skbuff, and increment count */
971 nskb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
972 nskb->nfctinfo = ctinfo;
973 nf_conntrack_get(nskb->nfct);
974}
975
9fb9cbb1 976/* Bring out ya dead! */
df0933dc 977static struct nf_conn *
400dad39 978get_next_corpse(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
9fb9cbb1
YK
979 void *data, unsigned int *bucket)
980{
df0933dc
PM
981 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
982 struct nf_conn *ct;
ea781f19 983 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
9fb9cbb1 984
f8ba1aff 985 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 986 for (; *bucket < nf_conntrack_htable_size; (*bucket)++) {
ea781f19 987 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[*bucket], hnnode) {
df0933dc
PM
988 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
989 if (iter(ct, data))
990 goto found;
991 }
601e68e1 992 }
ea781f19 993 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.unconfirmed, hnnode) {
df0933dc
PM
994 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
995 if (iter(ct, data))
ec68e97d 996 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
df0933dc 997 }
f8ba1aff 998 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
df0933dc
PM
999 return NULL;
1000found:
c073e3fa 1001 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
f8ba1aff 1002 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
df0933dc 1003 return ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1004}
1005
400dad39
AD
1006void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net,
1007 int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
1008 void *data)
9fb9cbb1 1009{
df0933dc 1010 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1011 unsigned int bucket = 0;
1012
400dad39 1013 while ((ct = get_next_corpse(net, iter, data, &bucket)) != NULL) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1014 /* Time to push up daises... */
1015 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
1016 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
1017 /* ... else the timer will get him soon. */
1018
1019 nf_ct_put(ct);
1020 }
1021}
13b18339 1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_cleanup);
9fb9cbb1 1023
19abb7b0
PNA
1024struct __nf_ct_flush_report {
1025 u32 pid;
1026 int report;
1027};
1028
274d383b 1029static int kill_report(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
9fb9cbb1 1030{
19abb7b0
PNA
1031 struct __nf_ct_flush_report *fr = (struct __nf_ct_flush_report *)data;
1032
dd7669a9
PNA
1033 /* If we fail to deliver the event, death_by_timeout() will retry */
1034 if (nf_conntrack_event_report(IPCT_DESTROY, i,
1035 fr->pid, fr->report) < 0)
1036 return 1;
1037
1038 /* Avoid the delivery of the destroy event in death_by_timeout(). */
1039 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &i->status);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1040 return 1;
1041}
1042
274d383b
PNA
1043static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
1044{
1045 return 1;
1046}
1047
ea781f19 1048void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, int vmalloced, unsigned int size)
9fb9cbb1
YK
1049{
1050 if (vmalloced)
1051 vfree(hash);
1052 else
601e68e1 1053 free_pages((unsigned long)hash,
f205c5e0 1054 get_order(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size));
9fb9cbb1 1055}
ac565e5f 1056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_free_hashtable);
9fb9cbb1 1057
274d383b 1058void nf_conntrack_flush_report(struct net *net, u32 pid, int report)
c1d10adb 1059{
19abb7b0
PNA
1060 struct __nf_ct_flush_report fr = {
1061 .pid = pid,
1062 .report = report,
1063 };
274d383b 1064 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_report, &fr);
c1d10adb 1065}
274d383b 1066EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_flush_report);
c1d10adb 1067
dd7669a9
PNA
1068static void nf_ct_release_dying_list(void)
1069{
1070 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1071 struct nf_conn *ct;
1072 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
1073
1074 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1075 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &init_net.ct.dying, hnnode) {
1076 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1077 /* never fails to remove them, no listeners at this point */
1078 nf_ct_kill(ct);
1079 }
1080 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1081}
1082
08f6547d 1083static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net(void)
9fb9cbb1 1084{
08f6547d
AD
1085 nf_conntrack_helper_fini();
1086 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1087 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1088}
9fb9cbb1 1089
08f6547d
AD
1090static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(struct net *net)
1091{
9fb9cbb1 1092 i_see_dead_people:
274d383b 1093 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_all, NULL);
dd7669a9 1094 nf_ct_release_dying_list();
49ac8713 1095 if (atomic_read(&net->ct.count) != 0) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1096 schedule();
1097 goto i_see_dead_people;
1098 }
6636568c
PM
1099 /* wait until all references to nf_conntrack_untracked are dropped */
1100 while (atomic_read(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use) > 1)
1101 schedule();
9fb9cbb1 1102
400dad39 1103 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
ac565e5f 1104 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
a0891aa6 1105 nf_conntrack_ecache_fini(net);
d716a4df 1106 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
9b03f38d 1107 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
0d55af87 1108 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
08f6547d
AD
1109}
1110
1111/* Mishearing the voices in his head, our hero wonders how he's
1112 supposed to kill the mall. */
1113void nf_conntrack_cleanup(struct net *net)
1114{
1115 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1116 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, NULL);
1117
1118 /* This makes sure all current packets have passed through
1119 netfilter framework. Roll on, two-stage module
1120 delete... */
1121 synchronize_net();
1122
1123 nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(net);
1124
1125 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1126 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, NULL);
1127 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1128 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
1129}
1130
ea781f19 1131void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int *vmalloced, int nulls)
9fb9cbb1 1132{
ea781f19
ED
1133 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash;
1134 unsigned int nr_slots, i;
1135 size_t sz;
9fb9cbb1 1136
601e68e1 1137 *vmalloced = 0;
8e5105a0 1138
ea781f19
ED
1139 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head) != sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1140 nr_slots = *sizep = roundup(*sizep, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head));
1141 sz = nr_slots * sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head);
1142 hash = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO,
1143 get_order(sz));
601e68e1 1144 if (!hash) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1145 *vmalloced = 1;
1146 printk(KERN_WARNING "nf_conntrack: falling back to vmalloc.\n");
ea781f19 1147 hash = __vmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1148 }
1149
ea781f19
ED
1150 if (hash && nulls)
1151 for (i = 0; i < nr_slots; i++)
1152 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&hash[i], i);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1153
1154 return hash;
1155}
ac565e5f 1156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable);
9fb9cbb1 1157
fae718dd 1158int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
9fb9cbb1 1159{
96eb24d7
SH
1160 int i, bucket, vmalloced, old_vmalloced;
1161 unsigned int hashsize, old_size;
9fb9cbb1 1162 int rnd;
ea781f19 1163 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash, *old_hash;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1164 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1165
1166 /* On boot, we can set this without any fancy locking. */
1167 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size)
1168 return param_set_uint(val, kp);
1169
96eb24d7 1170 hashsize = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1171 if (!hashsize)
1172 return -EINVAL;
1173
ea781f19 1174 hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&hashsize, &vmalloced, 1);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1175 if (!hash)
1176 return -ENOMEM;
1177
1178 /* We have to rehahs for the new table anyway, so we also can
1179 * use a newrandom seed */
af07d241 1180 get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
9fb9cbb1 1181
76507f69
PM
1182 /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we
1183 * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections
1184 * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash
1185 * though since that required taking the lock.
1186 */
f8ba1aff 1187 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 1188 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
ea781f19
ED
1189 while (!hlist_nulls_empty(&init_net.ct.hash[i])) {
1190 h = hlist_nulls_entry(init_net.ct.hash[i].first,
1191 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnnode);
1192 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&h->hnnode);
9fb9cbb1 1193 bucket = __hash_conntrack(&h->tuple, hashsize, rnd);
ea781f19 1194 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&h->hnnode, &hash[bucket]);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1195 }
1196 }
1197 old_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size;
400dad39
AD
1198 old_vmalloced = init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc;
1199 old_hash = init_net.ct.hash;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1200
1201 nf_conntrack_htable_size = hashsize;
400dad39
AD
1202 init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc = vmalloced;
1203 init_net.ct.hash = hash;
9fb9cbb1 1204 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd = rnd;
f8ba1aff 1205 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 1206
ac565e5f 1207 nf_ct_free_hashtable(old_hash, old_vmalloced, old_size);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1208 return 0;
1209}
fae718dd 1210EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_set_hashsize);
9fb9cbb1 1211
fae718dd 1212module_param_call(hashsize, nf_conntrack_set_hashsize, param_get_uint,
9fb9cbb1
YK
1213 &nf_conntrack_htable_size, 0600);
1214
08f6547d 1215static int nf_conntrack_init_init_net(void)
9fb9cbb1 1216{
f205c5e0 1217 int max_factor = 8;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1218 int ret;
1219
1220 /* Idea from tcp.c: use 1/16384 of memory. On i386: 32MB
f205c5e0 1221 * machine has 512 buckets. >= 1GB machines have 16384 buckets. */
9fb9cbb1
YK
1222 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size) {
1223 nf_conntrack_htable_size
1224 = (((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384)
f205c5e0 1225 / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
9fb9cbb1 1226 if (num_physpages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
f205c5e0
PM
1227 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 16384;
1228 if (nf_conntrack_htable_size < 32)
1229 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 32;
1230
1231 /* Use a max. factor of four by default to get the same max as
1232 * with the old struct list_heads. When a table size is given
1233 * we use the old value of 8 to avoid reducing the max.
1234 * entries. */
1235 max_factor = 4;
9fb9cbb1 1236 }
f205c5e0 1237 nf_conntrack_max = max_factor * nf_conntrack_htable_size;
8e5105a0
PM
1238
1239 printk("nf_conntrack version %s (%u buckets, %d max)\n",
1240 NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
1241 nf_conntrack_max);
1242
dacd2a1a
YK
1243 nf_conntrack_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nf_conntrack",
1244 sizeof(struct nf_conn),
ea781f19 1245 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, NULL);
dacd2a1a 1246 if (!nf_conntrack_cachep) {
9fb9cbb1 1247 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conn slab cache\n");
08f6547d
AD
1248 ret = -ENOMEM;
1249 goto err_cache;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1250 }
1251
e9c1b084
PM
1252 ret = nf_conntrack_proto_init();
1253 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d 1254 goto err_proto;
933a41e7 1255
ceceae1b
YK
1256 ret = nf_conntrack_helper_init();
1257 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d
AD
1258 goto err_helper;
1259
1260 return 0;
1261
1262err_helper:
1263 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1264err_proto:
1265 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1266err_cache:
1267 return ret;
1268}
1269
1270static int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net)
1271{
1272 int ret;
ceceae1b 1273
08f6547d 1274 atomic_set(&net->ct.count, 0);
ea781f19 1275 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.unconfirmed, 0);
dd7669a9 1276 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.dying, 0);
08f6547d
AD
1277 net->ct.stat = alloc_percpu(struct ip_conntrack_stat);
1278 if (!net->ct.stat) {
1279 ret = -ENOMEM;
1280 goto err_stat;
1281 }
08f6547d 1282 net->ct.hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_conntrack_htable_size,
ea781f19 1283 &net->ct.hash_vmalloc, 1);
08f6547d
AD
1284 if (!net->ct.hash) {
1285 ret = -ENOMEM;
1286 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conntrack_hash\n");
1287 goto err_hash;
1288 }
1289 ret = nf_conntrack_expect_init(net);
1290 if (ret < 0)
1291 goto err_expect;
d716a4df 1292 ret = nf_conntrack_acct_init(net);
58401572 1293 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d 1294 goto err_acct;
a0891aa6
PNA
1295 ret = nf_conntrack_ecache_init(net);
1296 if (ret < 0)
1297 goto err_ecache;
7d3cdc6b 1298
9fb9cbb1
YK
1299 /* Set up fake conntrack:
1300 - to never be deleted, not in any hashes */
5a1fb391
AD
1301#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
1302 nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_net = &init_net;
1303#endif
9fb9cbb1
YK
1304 atomic_set(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use, 1);
1305 /* - and look it like as a confirmed connection */
1306 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &nf_conntrack_untracked.status);
1307
08f6547d 1308 return 0;
9fb9cbb1 1309
a0891aa6
PNA
1310err_ecache:
1311 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
08f6547d 1312err_acct:
9b03f38d 1313 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
08f6547d 1314err_expect:
400dad39 1315 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
ac565e5f 1316 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
6058fa6b 1317err_hash:
0d55af87
AD
1318 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1319err_stat:
08f6547d
AD
1320 return ret;
1321}
1322
1323int nf_conntrack_init(struct net *net)
1324{
1325 int ret;
1326
1327 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1328 ret = nf_conntrack_init_init_net();
1329 if (ret < 0)
1330 goto out_init_net;
1331 }
1332 ret = nf_conntrack_init_net(net);
1333 if (ret < 0)
1334 goto out_net;
1335
1336 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1337 /* For use by REJECT target */
1338 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, nf_conntrack_attach);
1339 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, destroy_conntrack);
1340 }
1341 return 0;
1342
1343out_net:
1344 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1345 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1346out_init_net:
1347 return ret;
9fb9cbb1 1348}
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