net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c: Checkpatch cleanup
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_helper.c
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1/* Helper handling for netfilter. */
2
3/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
4 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
5 * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/netfilter.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/skbuff.h>
16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17#include <linux/stddef.h>
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18#include <linux/random.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
2ba4cc31 22#include <linux/rculist.h>
efb9a8c2 23#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
7e5d03bb 24
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25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
605dcad6 27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
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28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
ceceae1b 30#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
7e5d03bb 31
58a3c9bb 32static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_ct_helper_mutex);
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33static struct hlist_head *nf_ct_helper_hash __read_mostly;
34static unsigned int nf_ct_helper_hsize __read_mostly;
35static unsigned int nf_ct_helper_count __read_mostly;
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36
37
38/* Stupid hash, but collision free for the default registrations of the
39 * helpers currently in the kernel. */
40static unsigned int helper_hash(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
41{
42 return (((tuple->src.l3num << 8) | tuple->dst.protonum) ^
a34c4589 43 (__force __u16)tuple->src.u.all) % nf_ct_helper_hsize;
b8a7fe6c 44}
7e5d03bb 45
226c0c0e 46static struct nf_conntrack_helper *
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47__nf_ct_helper_find(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
48{
b8a7fe6c 49 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
d4156e8c 50 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_mask mask = { .src.u.all = htons(0xFFFF) };
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51 struct hlist_node *n;
52 unsigned int h;
7e5d03bb 53
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54 if (!nf_ct_helper_count)
55 return NULL;
56
57 h = helper_hash(tuple);
58a3c9bb 58 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(helper, n, &nf_ct_helper_hash[h], hnode) {
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59 if (nf_ct_tuple_src_mask_cmp(tuple, &helper->tuple, &mask))
60 return helper;
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61 }
62 return NULL;
63}
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64
65struct nf_conntrack_helper *
794e6871 66__nf_conntrack_helper_find(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum)
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67{
68 struct nf_conntrack_helper *h;
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69 struct hlist_node *n;
70 unsigned int i;
7e5d03bb 71
b8a7fe6c 72 for (i = 0; i < nf_ct_helper_hsize; i++) {
58a3c9bb 73 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &nf_ct_helper_hash[i], hnode) {
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74 if (!strcmp(h->name, name) &&
75 h->tuple.src.l3num == l3num &&
76 h->tuple.dst.protonum == protonum)
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77 return h;
78 }
7e5d03bb 79 }
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80 return NULL;
81}
794e6871 82EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_helper_find);
7e5d03bb 83
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84struct nf_conntrack_helper *
85nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum)
86{
87 struct nf_conntrack_helper *h;
88
89 h = __nf_conntrack_helper_find(name, l3num, protonum);
90#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
91 if (h == NULL) {
92 if (request_module("nfct-helper-%s", name) == 0)
93 h = __nf_conntrack_helper_find(name, l3num, protonum);
94 }
95#endif
96 if (h != NULL && !try_module_get(h->me))
97 h = NULL;
98
99 return h;
100}
101EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get);
102
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103struct nf_conn_help *nf_ct_helper_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, gfp_t gfp)
104{
105 struct nf_conn_help *help;
106
107 help = nf_ct_ext_add(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER, gfp);
108 if (help)
109 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&help->expectations);
110 else
111 pr_debug("failed to add helper extension area");
112 return help;
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_ext_add);
115
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116int __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
117 gfp_t flags)
226c0c0e 118{
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119 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper = NULL;
120 struct nf_conn_help *help;
226c0c0e 121 int ret = 0;
226c0c0e 122
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123 if (tmpl != NULL) {
124 help = nfct_help(tmpl);
125 if (help != NULL)
126 helper = help->helper;
127 }
128
129 help = nfct_help(ct);
130 if (helper == NULL)
131 helper = __nf_ct_helper_find(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
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132 if (helper == NULL) {
133 if (help)
a9b3cd7f 134 RCU_INIT_POINTER(help->helper, NULL);
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135 goto out;
136 }
137
138 if (help == NULL) {
139 help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, flags);
140 if (help == NULL) {
141 ret = -ENOMEM;
142 goto out;
143 }
144 } else {
145 memset(&help->help, 0, sizeof(help->help));
146 }
147
cf778b00 148 rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
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149out:
150 return ret;
151}
152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_try_assign_helper);
153
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154static inline int unhelp(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *i,
155 const struct nf_conntrack_helper *me)
156{
157 struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(i);
158 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
159
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160 if (help && rcu_dereference_protected(
161 help->helper,
162 lockdep_is_held(&nf_conntrack_lock)
163 ) == me) {
7e5d03bb 164 nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_HELPER, ct);
a9b3cd7f 165 RCU_INIT_POINTER(help->helper, NULL);
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166 }
167 return 0;
168}
169
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170void nf_ct_helper_destroy(struct nf_conn *ct)
171{
172 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
173 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
174
175 if (help) {
176 rcu_read_lock();
177 helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
178 if (helper && helper->destroy)
179 helper->destroy(ct);
180 rcu_read_unlock();
181 }
182}
183
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184static LIST_HEAD(nf_ct_helper_expectfn_list);
185
186void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_register(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n)
187{
188 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
189 list_add_rcu(&n->head, &nf_ct_helper_expectfn_list);
190 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_expectfn_register);
193
194void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n)
195{
196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
197 list_del_rcu(&n->head);
198 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister);
201
202struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *
203nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_name(const char *name)
204{
205 struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *cur;
206 bool found = false;
207
208 rcu_read_lock();
209 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nf_ct_helper_expectfn_list, head) {
210 if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
211 found = true;
212 break;
213 }
214 }
215 rcu_read_unlock();
216 return found ? cur : NULL;
217}
218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_name);
219
220struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *
221nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_symbol(const void *symbol)
222{
223 struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *cur;
224 bool found = false;
225
226 rcu_read_lock();
227 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nf_ct_helper_expectfn_list, head) {
228 if (cur->expectfn == symbol) {
229 found = true;
230 break;
231 }
232 }
233 rcu_read_unlock();
234 return found ? cur : NULL;
235}
236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_symbol);
237
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238int nf_conntrack_helper_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *me)
239{
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240 unsigned int h = helper_hash(&me->tuple);
241
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242 BUG_ON(me->expect_policy == NULL);
243 BUG_ON(me->expect_class_max >= NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES);
af9d32ad 244 BUG_ON(strlen(me->name) > NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN - 1);
7e5d03bb 245
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246 mutex_lock(&nf_ct_helper_mutex);
247 hlist_add_head_rcu(&me->hnode, &nf_ct_helper_hash[h]);
b8a7fe6c 248 nf_ct_helper_count++;
58a3c9bb 249 mutex_unlock(&nf_ct_helper_mutex);
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250
251 return 0;
252}
13b18339 253EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_helper_register);
7e5d03bb 254
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255static void __nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *me,
256 struct net *net)
7e5d03bb 257{
7e5d03bb 258 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
31f15875 259 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
58c0fb0d 260 const struct hlist_node *n, *next;
ea781f19 261 const struct hlist_nulls_node *nn;
31f15875 262 unsigned int i;
7e5d03bb 263
7e5d03bb 264 /* Get rid of expectations */
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265 for (i = 0; i < nf_ct_expect_hsize; i++) {
266 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(exp, n, next,
68047937 267 &net->ct.expect_hash[i], hnode) {
31f15875 268 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(exp->master);
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269 if ((rcu_dereference_protected(
270 help->helper,
271 lockdep_is_held(&nf_conntrack_lock)
272 ) == me || exp->helper == me) &&
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273 del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
274 nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
275 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
276 }
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277 }
278 }
279
280 /* Get rid of expecteds, set helpers to NULL. */
38fb0afc 281 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, nn, &net->ct.unconfirmed, hnnode)
7e5d03bb 282 unhelp(h, me);
d696c7bd 283 for (i = 0; i < net->ct.htable_size; i++) {
ea781f19 284 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, nn, &net->ct.hash[i], hnnode)
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285 unhelp(h, me);
286 }
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287}
288
289void nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *me)
290{
291 struct net *net;
292
293 mutex_lock(&nf_ct_helper_mutex);
294 hlist_del_rcu(&me->hnode);
295 nf_ct_helper_count--;
296 mutex_unlock(&nf_ct_helper_mutex);
297
298 /* Make sure every nothing is still using the helper unless its a
299 * connection in the hash.
300 */
301 synchronize_rcu();
302
efb9a8c2 303 rtnl_lock();
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304 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
305 for_each_net(net)
306 __nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(me, net);
f8ba1aff 307 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
efb9a8c2 308 rtnl_unlock();
7e5d03bb 309}
13b18339 310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_helper_unregister);
ceceae1b 311
61eb3107 312static struct nf_ct_ext_type helper_extend __read_mostly = {
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313 .len = sizeof(struct nf_conn_help),
314 .align = __alignof__(struct nf_conn_help),
315 .id = NF_CT_EXT_HELPER,
316};
317
8d4bc5b6 318int nf_conntrack_helper_init(void)
ceceae1b 319{
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320 int err;
321
322 nf_ct_helper_hsize = 1; /* gets rounded up to use one page */
d862a662 323 nf_ct_helper_hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_ct_helper_hsize, 0);
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324 if (!nf_ct_helper_hash)
325 return -ENOMEM;
326
327 err = nf_ct_extend_register(&helper_extend);
328 if (err < 0)
329 goto err1;
330
331 return 0;
332
333err1:
d862a662 334 nf_ct_free_hashtable(nf_ct_helper_hash, nf_ct_helper_hsize);
b8a7fe6c 335 return err;
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336}
337
8d4bc5b6 338void nf_conntrack_helper_fini(void)
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339{
340 nf_ct_extend_unregister(&helper_extend);
d862a662 341 nf_ct_free_hashtable(nf_ct_helper_hash, nf_ct_helper_hsize);
ceceae1b 342}
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