Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
370786f9 JE |
1 | /* |
2 | * netfilter module to limit the number of parallel tcp | |
3 | * connections per IP address. | |
4 | * (c) 2000 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> | |
5 | * Nov 2002: Martin Bene <martin.bene@icomedias.com>: | |
6 | * only ignore TIME_WAIT or gone connections | |
ba5dc275 | 7 | * (C) CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007 |
370786f9 JE |
8 | * |
9 | * based on ... | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Kernel module to match connection tracking information. | |
12 | * GPL (C) 1999 Rusty Russell (rusty@rustcorp.com.au). | |
13 | */ | |
8bee4bad | 14 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
370786f9 JE |
15 | #include <linux/in.h> |
16 | #include <linux/in6.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/ip.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/ipv6.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/jhash.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 20 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
370786f9 JE |
21 | #include <linux/list.h> |
22 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/netfilter/xt_connlimit.h> | |
29 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> | |
30 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> | |
31 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> | |
5d0aa2cc | 32 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> |
370786f9 JE |
33 | |
34 | /* we will save the tuples of all connections we care about */ | |
35 | struct xt_connlimit_conn { | |
3e0d5149 | 36 | struct hlist_node node; |
8183e3a8 CG |
37 | struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; |
38 | union nf_inet_addr addr; | |
370786f9 JE |
39 | }; |
40 | ||
41 | struct xt_connlimit_data { | |
3e0d5149 CG |
42 | struct hlist_head iphash[256]; |
43 | spinlock_t lock; | |
370786f9 JE |
44 | }; |
45 | ||
294188ae | 46 | static u_int32_t connlimit_rnd __read_mostly; |
370786f9 | 47 | |
a34c4589 | 48 | static inline unsigned int connlimit_iphash(__be32 addr) |
370786f9 | 49 | { |
a34c4589 | 50 | return jhash_1word((__force __u32)addr, connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF; |
370786f9 JE |
51 | } |
52 | ||
53 | static inline unsigned int | |
643a2c15 JE |
54 | connlimit_iphash6(const union nf_inet_addr *addr, |
55 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask) | |
370786f9 | 56 | { |
643a2c15 | 57 | union nf_inet_addr res; |
370786f9 JE |
58 | unsigned int i; |
59 | ||
370786f9 JE |
60 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i) |
61 | res.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
62 | ||
a34c4589 | 63 | return jhash2((u32 *)res.ip6, ARRAY_SIZE(res.ip6), connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF; |
370786f9 JE |
64 | } |
65 | ||
66 | static inline bool already_closed(const struct nf_conn *conn) | |
67 | { | |
5e8fbe2a | 68 | if (nf_ct_protonum(conn) == IPPROTO_TCP) |
d2ee3f2c DW |
69 | return conn->proto.tcp.state == TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT || |
70 | conn->proto.tcp.state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE; | |
370786f9 JE |
71 | else |
72 | return 0; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | static inline unsigned int | |
643a2c15 JE |
76 | same_source_net(const union nf_inet_addr *addr, |
77 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask, | |
76108cea | 78 | const union nf_inet_addr *u3, u_int8_t family) |
370786f9 | 79 | { |
ee999d8b | 80 | if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) { |
370786f9 JE |
81 | return (addr->ip & mask->ip) == (u3->ip & mask->ip); |
82 | } else { | |
643a2c15 | 83 | union nf_inet_addr lh, rh; |
370786f9 JE |
84 | unsigned int i; |
85 | ||
86 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i) { | |
87 | lh.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
88 | rh.ip6[i] = u3->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | return memcmp(&lh.ip6, &rh.ip6, sizeof(lh.ip6)) == 0; | |
92 | } | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
15cfd528 FW |
95 | static int count_hlist(struct net *net, |
96 | struct hlist_head *head, | |
97 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, | |
98 | const union nf_inet_addr *addr, | |
99 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask, | |
3bcc5fdf | 100 | u_int8_t family, bool *addit) |
370786f9 | 101 | { |
3cf93c96 | 102 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *found; |
370786f9 | 103 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn; |
b67bfe0d | 104 | struct hlist_node *n; |
ea781f19 | 105 | struct nf_conn *found_ct; |
370786f9 JE |
106 | int matches = 0; |
107 | ||
76507f69 | 108 | rcu_read_lock(); |
370786f9 JE |
109 | |
110 | /* check the saved connections */ | |
15cfd528 | 111 | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(conn, n, head, node) { |
5d0aa2cc PM |
112 | found = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE, |
113 | &conn->tuple); | |
d9ec4f1e FW |
114 | if (found == NULL) { |
115 | hlist_del(&conn->node); | |
116 | kfree(conn); | |
117 | continue; | |
118 | } | |
370786f9 | 119 | |
d9ec4f1e | 120 | found_ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(found); |
370786f9 | 121 | |
d9ec4f1e | 122 | if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple)) { |
370786f9 JE |
123 | /* |
124 | * Just to be sure we have it only once in the list. | |
125 | * We should not see tuples twice unless someone hooks | |
126 | * this into a table without "-p tcp --syn". | |
127 | */ | |
3bcc5fdf | 128 | *addit = false; |
d9ec4f1e | 129 | } else if (already_closed(found_ct)) { |
370786f9 JE |
130 | /* |
131 | * we do not care about connections which are | |
132 | * closed already -> ditch it | |
133 | */ | |
ea781f19 | 134 | nf_ct_put(found_ct); |
3e0d5149 | 135 | hlist_del(&conn->node); |
370786f9 JE |
136 | kfree(conn); |
137 | continue; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
8183e3a8 | 140 | if (same_source_net(addr, mask, &conn->addr, family)) |
370786f9 JE |
141 | /* same source network -> be counted! */ |
142 | ++matches; | |
ea781f19 | 143 | nf_ct_put(found_ct); |
370786f9 JE |
144 | } |
145 | ||
76507f69 | 146 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
370786f9 | 147 | |
370786f9 JE |
148 | return matches; |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
3bcc5fdf FW |
151 | static bool add_hlist(struct hlist_head *head, |
152 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, | |
153 | const union nf_inet_addr *addr) | |
154 | { | |
155 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn = kmalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_ATOMIC); | |
156 | if (conn == NULL) | |
157 | return false; | |
158 | conn->tuple = *tuple; | |
159 | conn->addr = *addr; | |
160 | hlist_add_head(&conn->node, head); | |
161 | return true; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
15cfd528 FW |
164 | static int count_them(struct net *net, |
165 | struct xt_connlimit_data *data, | |
166 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, | |
167 | const union nf_inet_addr *addr, | |
168 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask, | |
169 | u_int8_t family) | |
170 | { | |
171 | struct hlist_head *hhead; | |
172 | int count; | |
173 | u32 hash; | |
3bcc5fdf | 174 | bool addit = true; |
15cfd528 FW |
175 | |
176 | if (family == NFPROTO_IPV6) | |
177 | hash = connlimit_iphash6(addr, mask); | |
178 | else | |
179 | hash = connlimit_iphash(addr->ip & mask->ip); | |
180 | ||
181 | hhead = &data->iphash[hash]; | |
182 | ||
183 | spin_lock_bh(&data->lock); | |
3bcc5fdf FW |
184 | count = count_hlist(net, hhead, tuple, addr, mask, family, &addit); |
185 | if (addit) { | |
186 | if (add_hlist(hhead, tuple, addr)) | |
187 | count++; | |
188 | else | |
189 | count = -ENOMEM; | |
190 | } | |
15cfd528 FW |
191 | spin_unlock_bh(&data->lock); |
192 | ||
193 | return count; | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 196 | static bool |
62fc8051 | 197 | connlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) |
370786f9 | 198 | { |
83fc8102 | 199 | struct net *net = dev_net(par->in ? par->in : par->out); |
f7108a20 | 200 | const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
22c2d8bc | 201 | union nf_inet_addr addr; |
370786f9 JE |
202 | struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; |
203 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple_ptr = &tuple; | |
204 | enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; | |
205 | const struct nf_conn *ct; | |
206 | int connections; | |
207 | ||
208 | ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); | |
8183e3a8 CG |
209 | if (ct != NULL) |
210 | tuple_ptr = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; | |
211 | else if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), | |
212 | par->family, &tuple)) | |
370786f9 JE |
213 | goto hotdrop; |
214 | ||
92f3b2b1 | 215 | if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) { |
370786f9 | 216 | const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); |
cc4fc022 JE |
217 | memcpy(&addr.ip6, (info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_DADDR) ? |
218 | &iph->daddr : &iph->saddr, sizeof(addr.ip6)); | |
370786f9 JE |
219 | } else { |
220 | const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); | |
cc4fc022 JE |
221 | addr.ip = (info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_DADDR) ? |
222 | iph->daddr : iph->saddr; | |
370786f9 JE |
223 | } |
224 | ||
83fc8102 | 225 | connections = count_them(net, info->data, tuple_ptr, &addr, |
20b7975e | 226 | &info->mask, par->family); |
370786f9 | 227 | |
1cc34c30 | 228 | if (connections < 0) |
370786f9 | 229 | /* kmalloc failed, drop it entirely */ |
1cc34c30 | 230 | goto hotdrop; |
370786f9 | 231 | |
cc4fc022 JE |
232 | return (connections > info->limit) ^ |
233 | !!(info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_INVERT); | |
370786f9 JE |
234 | |
235 | hotdrop: | |
b4ba2611 | 236 | par->hotdrop = true; |
370786f9 JE |
237 | return false; |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
b0f38452 | 240 | static int connlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) |
370786f9 | 241 | { |
9b4fce7a | 242 | struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
370786f9 | 243 | unsigned int i; |
4a5a5c73 | 244 | int ret; |
370786f9 | 245 | |
4656c4d6 CG |
246 | if (unlikely(!connlimit_rnd)) { |
247 | u_int32_t rand; | |
248 | ||
249 | do { | |
250 | get_random_bytes(&rand, sizeof(rand)); | |
251 | } while (!rand); | |
252 | cmpxchg(&connlimit_rnd, 0, rand); | |
294188ae | 253 | } |
4a5a5c73 JE |
254 | ret = nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(par->family); |
255 | if (ret < 0) { | |
8bee4bad JE |
256 | pr_info("cannot load conntrack support for " |
257 | "address family %u\n", par->family); | |
4a5a5c73 | 258 | return ret; |
370786f9 JE |
259 | } |
260 | ||
261 | /* init private data */ | |
262 | info->data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_data), GFP_KERNEL); | |
263 | if (info->data == NULL) { | |
92f3b2b1 | 264 | nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(par->family); |
4a5a5c73 | 265 | return -ENOMEM; |
370786f9 JE |
266 | } |
267 | ||
268 | spin_lock_init(&info->data->lock); | |
269 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i) | |
3e0d5149 | 270 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&info->data->iphash[i]); |
370786f9 | 271 | |
bd414ee6 | 272 | return 0; |
370786f9 JE |
273 | } |
274 | ||
6be3d859 | 275 | static void connlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par) |
370786f9 | 276 | { |
6be3d859 | 277 | const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
370786f9 | 278 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn; |
b67bfe0d | 279 | struct hlist_node *n; |
3e0d5149 | 280 | struct hlist_head *hash = info->data->iphash; |
370786f9 JE |
281 | unsigned int i; |
282 | ||
92f3b2b1 | 283 | nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(par->family); |
370786f9 JE |
284 | |
285 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i) { | |
b67bfe0d | 286 | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(conn, n, &hash[i], node) { |
3e0d5149 | 287 | hlist_del(&conn->node); |
370786f9 JE |
288 | kfree(conn); |
289 | } | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | kfree(info->data); | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
68c07cb6 CW |
295 | static struct xt_match connlimit_mt_reg __read_mostly = { |
296 | .name = "connlimit", | |
297 | .revision = 1, | |
298 | .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, | |
299 | .checkentry = connlimit_mt_check, | |
300 | .match = connlimit_mt, | |
301 | .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info), | |
302 | .destroy = connlimit_mt_destroy, | |
303 | .me = THIS_MODULE, | |
370786f9 JE |
304 | }; |
305 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 306 | static int __init connlimit_mt_init(void) |
370786f9 | 307 | { |
68c07cb6 | 308 | return xt_register_match(&connlimit_mt_reg); |
370786f9 JE |
309 | } |
310 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 311 | static void __exit connlimit_mt_exit(void) |
370786f9 | 312 | { |
68c07cb6 | 313 | xt_unregister_match(&connlimit_mt_reg); |
370786f9 JE |
314 | } |
315 | ||
d3c5ee6d JE |
316 | module_init(connlimit_mt_init); |
317 | module_exit(connlimit_mt_exit); | |
92f3b2b1 | 318 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>"); |
2ae15b64 | 319 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Number of connections matching"); |
370786f9 JE |
320 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
321 | MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_connlimit"); | |
322 | MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_connlimit"); |