Merge branch 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason...
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / cls_bpf.c
CommitLineData
7d1d65cb
DB
1/*
2 * Berkeley Packet Filter based traffic classifier
3 *
4 * Might be used to classify traffic through flexible, user-defined and
5 * possibly JIT-ed BPF filters for traffic control as an alternative to
6 * ematches.
7 *
8 * (C) 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/filter.h>
e2e9b654
DB
19#include <linux/bpf.h>
20
7d1d65cb
DB
21#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
22#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23#include <net/sock.h>
24
25MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
27MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based classifier");
28
e2e9b654
DB
29#define CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN 256
30
7d1d65cb
DB
31struct cls_bpf_head {
32 struct list_head plist;
33 u32 hgen;
1f947bf1 34 struct rcu_head rcu;
7d1d65cb
DB
35};
36
37struct cls_bpf_prog {
7ae457c1 38 struct bpf_prog *filter;
7d1d65cb 39 struct list_head link;
e2e9b654 40 struct tcf_result res;
045efa82 41 bool exts_integrated;
e2e9b654 42 struct tcf_exts exts;
7d1d65cb 43 u32 handle;
e2e9b654
DB
44 union {
45 u32 bpf_fd;
46 u16 bpf_num_ops;
47 };
48 struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
49 const char *bpf_name;
1f947bf1
JF
50 struct tcf_proto *tp;
51 struct rcu_head rcu;
7d1d65cb
DB
52};
53
54static const struct nla_policy bpf_policy[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
55 [TCA_BPF_CLASSID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
045efa82 56 [TCA_BPF_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
e2e9b654
DB
57 [TCA_BPF_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
58 [TCA_BPF_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN },
7d1d65cb
DB
59 [TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
60 [TCA_BPF_OPS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
61 .len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS },
62};
63
045efa82
DB
64static int cls_bpf_exec_opcode(int code)
65{
66 switch (code) {
67 case TC_ACT_OK:
045efa82 68 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
045efa82 69 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
27b29f63 70 case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
045efa82
DB
71 case TC_ACT_UNSPEC:
72 return code;
73 default:
74 return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
75 }
76}
77
7d1d65cb
DB
78static int cls_bpf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
79 struct tcf_result *res)
80{
80dcbd12 81 struct cls_bpf_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
fdc5432a 82 bool at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
7d1d65cb 83 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
54720df1 84 int ret = -1;
7d1d65cb 85
a166151c
AS
86 if (unlikely(!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)))
87 return -1;
88
54720df1
DB
89 /* Needed here for accessing maps. */
90 rcu_read_lock();
1f947bf1 91 list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) {
3431205e
AS
92 int filter_res;
93
045efa82
DB
94 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid = prog->res.classid;
95
3431205e
AS
96 if (at_ingress) {
97 /* It is safe to push/pull even if skb_shared() */
98 __skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
99 filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
100 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
101 } else {
102 filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
103 }
7d1d65cb 104
045efa82
DB
105 if (prog->exts_integrated) {
106 res->class = prog->res.class;
107 res->classid = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid;
108
109 ret = cls_bpf_exec_opcode(filter_res);
110 if (ret == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
111 continue;
112 break;
113 }
114
7d1d65cb
DB
115 if (filter_res == 0)
116 continue;
117
118 *res = prog->res;
119 if (filter_res != -1)
120 res->classid = filter_res;
121
122 ret = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &prog->exts, res);
123 if (ret < 0)
124 continue;
125
54720df1 126 break;
7d1d65cb 127 }
54720df1 128 rcu_read_unlock();
7d1d65cb 129
54720df1 130 return ret;
7d1d65cb
DB
131}
132
e2e9b654
DB
133static bool cls_bpf_is_ebpf(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
134{
135 return !prog->bpf_ops;
136}
137
7d1d65cb
DB
138static int cls_bpf_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
139{
140 struct cls_bpf_head *head;
141
142 head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL);
143 if (head == NULL)
144 return -ENOBUFS;
145
1f947bf1
JF
146 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->plist);
147 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head);
7d1d65cb
DB
148
149 return 0;
150}
151
152static void cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
153{
18d0264f 154 tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts);
7d1d65cb 155
e2e9b654
DB
156 if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
157 bpf_prog_put(prog->filter);
158 else
159 bpf_prog_destroy(prog->filter);
7d1d65cb 160
e2e9b654 161 kfree(prog->bpf_name);
7d1d65cb
DB
162 kfree(prog->bpf_ops);
163 kfree(prog);
164}
165
1f947bf1
JF
166static void __cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct rcu_head *rcu)
167{
168 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct cls_bpf_prog, rcu);
169
170 cls_bpf_delete_prog(prog->tp, prog);
171}
172
7d1d65cb
DB
173static int cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
174{
472f5837 175 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) arg;
7d1d65cb 176
472f5837
JP
177 list_del_rcu(&prog->link);
178 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
179 call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
e2e9b654 180
472f5837 181 return 0;
7d1d65cb
DB
182}
183
1e052be6 184static bool cls_bpf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool force)
7d1d65cb 185{
1f947bf1 186 struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
7d1d65cb
DB
187 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *tmp;
188
1e052be6
CW
189 if (!force && !list_empty(&head->plist))
190 return false;
191
7d1d65cb 192 list_for_each_entry_safe(prog, tmp, &head->plist, link) {
1f947bf1 193 list_del_rcu(&prog->link);
18cdb37e 194 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
1f947bf1 195 call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
7d1d65cb
DB
196 }
197
1f947bf1
JF
198 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->root, NULL);
199 kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
1e052be6 200 return true;
7d1d65cb
DB
201}
202
203static unsigned long cls_bpf_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
204{
1f947bf1 205 struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
7d1d65cb
DB
206 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
207 unsigned long ret = 0UL;
208
209 if (head == NULL)
210 return 0UL;
211
3fe6b49e 212 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
7d1d65cb
DB
213 if (prog->handle == handle) {
214 ret = (unsigned long) prog;
215 break;
216 }
217 }
218
219 return ret;
220}
221
045efa82 222static int cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
7d1d65cb 223{
1f947bf1 224 struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
e2e9b654 225 struct sock_fprog_kern fprog_tmp;
1f947bf1 226 struct bpf_prog *fp;
33e9fcc6 227 u16 bpf_size, bpf_num_ops;
7d1d65cb
DB
228 int ret;
229
33e9fcc6 230 bpf_num_ops = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]);
e2e9b654
DB
231 if (bpf_num_ops > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_num_ops == 0)
232 return -EINVAL;
7d1d65cb 233
33e9fcc6 234 bpf_size = bpf_num_ops * sizeof(*bpf_ops);
e2e9b654
DB
235 if (bpf_size != nla_len(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]))
236 return -EINVAL;
7913ecf6 237
7d1d65cb 238 bpf_ops = kzalloc(bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
e2e9b654
DB
239 if (bpf_ops == NULL)
240 return -ENOMEM;
7d1d65cb
DB
241
242 memcpy(bpf_ops, nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size);
243
e2e9b654
DB
244 fprog_tmp.len = bpf_num_ops;
245 fprog_tmp.filter = bpf_ops;
7d1d65cb 246
e2e9b654
DB
247 ret = bpf_prog_create(&fp, &fprog_tmp);
248 if (ret < 0) {
249 kfree(bpf_ops);
250 return ret;
251 }
7d1d65cb 252
7d1d65cb 253 prog->bpf_ops = bpf_ops;
e2e9b654
DB
254 prog->bpf_num_ops = bpf_num_ops;
255 prog->bpf_name = NULL;
7d1d65cb 256 prog->filter = fp;
7d1d65cb 257
e2e9b654
DB
258 return 0;
259}
260
c46646d0
DB
261static int cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
262 const struct tcf_proto *tp)
e2e9b654
DB
263{
264 struct bpf_prog *fp;
265 char *name = NULL;
266 u32 bpf_fd;
267
268 bpf_fd = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FD]);
269
270 fp = bpf_prog_get(bpf_fd);
271 if (IS_ERR(fp))
272 return PTR_ERR(fp);
273
274 if (fp->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS) {
275 bpf_prog_put(fp);
276 return -EINVAL;
277 }
278
279 if (tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]) {
280 name = kmemdup(nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]),
281 nla_len(tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]),
282 GFP_KERNEL);
283 if (!name) {
284 bpf_prog_put(fp);
285 return -ENOMEM;
286 }
287 }
288
289 prog->bpf_ops = NULL;
290 prog->bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
291 prog->bpf_name = name;
e2e9b654 292 prog->filter = fp;
e2e9b654 293
1f211a1b 294 if (fp->dst_needed && !(tp->q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS))
c46646d0
DB
295 netif_keep_dst(qdisc_dev(tp->q));
296
e2e9b654
DB
297 return 0;
298}
299
300static int cls_bpf_modify_existing(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
301 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
302 unsigned long base, struct nlattr **tb,
303 struct nlattr *est, bool ovr)
304{
045efa82 305 bool is_bpf, is_ebpf, have_exts = false;
e2e9b654 306 struct tcf_exts exts;
e2e9b654
DB
307 int ret;
308
309 is_bpf = tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] && tb[TCA_BPF_OPS];
310 is_ebpf = tb[TCA_BPF_FD];
ef146fa4 311 if ((!is_bpf && !is_ebpf) || (is_bpf && is_ebpf))
e2e9b654
DB
312 return -EINVAL;
313
314 tcf_exts_init(&exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
315 ret = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &exts, ovr);
316 if (ret < 0)
317 return ret;
318
045efa82
DB
319 if (tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]) {
320 u32 bpf_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]);
321
322 if (bpf_flags & ~TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT) {
323 tcf_exts_destroy(&exts);
324 return -EINVAL;
325 }
326
327 have_exts = bpf_flags & TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
328 }
329
045efa82 330 prog->exts_integrated = have_exts;
e2e9b654 331
045efa82 332 ret = is_bpf ? cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(tb, prog) :
c46646d0 333 cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(tb, prog, tp);
e2e9b654
DB
334 if (ret < 0) {
335 tcf_exts_destroy(&exts);
336 return ret;
337 }
338
ef146fa4
DB
339 if (tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]) {
340 prog->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]);
341 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &prog->res, base);
342 }
7d1d65cb 343
ef146fa4 344 tcf_exts_change(tp, &prog->exts, &exts);
7d1d65cb 345 return 0;
7d1d65cb
DB
346}
347
348static u32 cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp,
349 struct cls_bpf_head *head)
350{
351 unsigned int i = 0x80000000;
3f2ab135 352 u32 handle;
7d1d65cb
DB
353
354 do {
355 if (++head->hgen == 0x7FFFFFFF)
356 head->hgen = 1;
357 } while (--i > 0 && cls_bpf_get(tp, head->hgen));
3f2ab135
DB
358
359 if (unlikely(i == 0)) {
7d1d65cb 360 pr_err("Insufficient number of handles\n");
3f2ab135
DB
361 handle = 0;
362 } else {
363 handle = head->hgen;
364 }
7d1d65cb 365
3f2ab135 366 return handle;
7d1d65cb
DB
367}
368
369static int cls_bpf_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
370 struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
371 u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca,
2f7ef2f8 372 unsigned long *arg, bool ovr)
7d1d65cb 373{
1f947bf1
JF
374 struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
375 struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) *arg;
7d1d65cb 376 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1];
1f947bf1 377 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
7d1d65cb
DB
378 int ret;
379
380 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS] == NULL)
381 return -EINVAL;
382
383 ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_BPF_MAX, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], bpf_policy);
384 if (ret < 0)
385 return ret;
386
7d1d65cb 387 prog = kzalloc(sizeof(*prog), GFP_KERNEL);
1f947bf1 388 if (!prog)
7d1d65cb
DB
389 return -ENOBUFS;
390
5da57f42 391 tcf_exts_init(&prog->exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
1f947bf1
JF
392
393 if (oldprog) {
394 if (handle && oldprog->handle != handle) {
395 ret = -EINVAL;
396 goto errout;
397 }
398 }
399
7d1d65cb
DB
400 if (handle == 0)
401 prog->handle = cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(tp, head);
402 else
403 prog->handle = handle;
404 if (prog->handle == 0) {
405 ret = -EINVAL;
406 goto errout;
407 }
408
2f7ef2f8 409 ret = cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb, tca[TCA_RATE], ovr);
7d1d65cb
DB
410 if (ret < 0)
411 goto errout;
412
1f947bf1 413 if (oldprog) {
f6bfc46d 414 list_replace_rcu(&oldprog->link, &prog->link);
18cdb37e 415 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &oldprog->res);
1f947bf1
JF
416 call_rcu(&oldprog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog);
417 } else {
418 list_add_rcu(&prog->link, &head->plist);
419 }
7d1d65cb
DB
420
421 *arg = (unsigned long) prog;
7d1d65cb
DB
422 return 0;
423errout:
1f947bf1 424 kfree(prog);
7d1d65cb
DB
425
426 return ret;
427}
428
e2e9b654
DB
429static int cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
430 struct sk_buff *skb)
431{
432 struct nlattr *nla;
433
434 if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_num_ops))
435 return -EMSGSIZE;
436
437 nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_num_ops *
438 sizeof(struct sock_filter));
439 if (nla == NULL)
440 return -EMSGSIZE;
441
442 memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla));
443
444 return 0;
445}
446
447static int cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
448 struct sk_buff *skb)
449{
450 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FD, prog->bpf_fd))
451 return -EMSGSIZE;
452
453 if (prog->bpf_name &&
454 nla_put_string(skb, TCA_BPF_NAME, prog->bpf_name))
455 return -EMSGSIZE;
456
457 return 0;
458}
459
832d1d5b 460static int cls_bpf_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
7d1d65cb
DB
461 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tm)
462{
463 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) fh;
e2e9b654 464 struct nlattr *nest;
bf007d1c 465 u32 bpf_flags = 0;
e2e9b654 466 int ret;
7d1d65cb
DB
467
468 if (prog == NULL)
469 return skb->len;
470
471 tm->tcm_handle = prog->handle;
472
473 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
474 if (nest == NULL)
475 goto nla_put_failure;
476
ef146fa4
DB
477 if (prog->res.classid &&
478 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_CLASSID, prog->res.classid))
7d1d65cb 479 goto nla_put_failure;
7d1d65cb 480
e2e9b654
DB
481 if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
482 ret = cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(prog, skb);
483 else
484 ret = cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(prog, skb);
485 if (ret)
7d1d65cb
DB
486 goto nla_put_failure;
487
5da57f42 488 if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
7d1d65cb
DB
489 goto nla_put_failure;
490
bf007d1c
DB
491 if (prog->exts_integrated)
492 bpf_flags |= TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
493 if (bpf_flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FLAGS, bpf_flags))
494 goto nla_put_failure;
495
7d1d65cb
DB
496 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
497
5da57f42 498 if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
7d1d65cb
DB
499 goto nla_put_failure;
500
501 return skb->len;
502
503nla_put_failure:
504 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
505 return -1;
506}
507
508static void cls_bpf_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
509{
1f947bf1 510 struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
7d1d65cb
DB
511 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
512
3fe6b49e 513 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
7d1d65cb
DB
514 if (arg->count < arg->skip)
515 goto skip;
516 if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long) prog, arg) < 0) {
517 arg->stop = 1;
518 break;
519 }
520skip:
521 arg->count++;
522 }
523}
524
525static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_bpf_ops __read_mostly = {
526 .kind = "bpf",
527 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
528 .classify = cls_bpf_classify,
529 .init = cls_bpf_init,
530 .destroy = cls_bpf_destroy,
531 .get = cls_bpf_get,
7d1d65cb
DB
532 .change = cls_bpf_change,
533 .delete = cls_bpf_delete,
534 .walk = cls_bpf_walk,
535 .dump = cls_bpf_dump,
536};
537
538static int __init cls_bpf_init_mod(void)
539{
540 return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
541}
542
543static void __exit cls_bpf_exit_mod(void)
544{
545 unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
546}
547
548module_init(cls_bpf_init_mod);
549module_exit(cls_bpf_exit_mod);
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