[NET_SCHED]: HTB: fix incorrect use of RB_EMPTY_NODE
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / sch_generic.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11 * - Ingress support
12 */
13
14#include <asm/uaccess.h>
15#include <asm/system.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24#include <linux/sockios.h>
25#include <linux/in.h>
26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
30#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <net/sock.h>
35#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
36
37/* Main transmission queue. */
38
39/* Main qdisc structure lock.
40
41 However, modifications
42 to data, participating in scheduling must be additionally
43 protected with dev->queue_lock spinlock.
44
45 The idea is the following:
46 - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
47 spinlock dev->queue_lock.
48 - tree walking is protected by read_lock_bh(qdisc_tree_lock)
49 and this lock is used only in process context.
50 - updates to tree are made under rtnl semaphore or
51 from softirq context (__qdisc_destroy rcu-callback)
52 hence this lock needs local bh disabling.
53
54 qdisc_tree_lock must be grabbed BEFORE dev->queue_lock!
55 */
56DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_tree_lock);
57
58void qdisc_lock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
59{
60 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
61 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
62}
63
64void qdisc_unlock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
65{
66 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
67 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
68}
69
70/*
71 dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for this device
72 AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
73
932ff279 74 netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
1da177e4 75
932ff279 76 dev->queue_lock and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
1da177e4
LT
77 if one is grabbed, another must be free.
78 */
79
80
81/* Kick device.
82 Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer, so that
83 we do not check dev->tbusy flag here.
84
85 Returns: 0 - queue is empty.
86 >0 - queue is not empty, but throttled.
87 <0 - queue is not empty. Device is throttled, if dev->tbusy != 0.
88
89 NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
90*/
91
48d83325 92static inline int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
93{
94 struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
95 struct sk_buff *skb;
96
97 /* Dequeue packet */
f6a78bfc 98 if (((skb = dev->gso_skb)) || ((skb = q->dequeue(q)))) {
1da177e4 99 unsigned nolock = (dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX);
f6a78bfc
HX
100
101 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
102
1da177e4
LT
103 /*
104 * When the driver has LLTX set it does its own locking
105 * in start_xmit. No need to add additional overhead by
106 * locking again. These checks are worth it because
107 * even uncongested locks can be quite expensive.
108 * The driver can do trylock like here too, in case
109 * of lock congestion it should return -1 and the packet
110 * will be requeued.
111 */
112 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 113 if (!netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
1da177e4
LT
114 collision:
115 /* So, someone grabbed the driver. */
116
117 /* It may be transient configuration error,
118 when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We detect
119 it by checking xmit owner and drop the
120 packet when deadloop is detected.
121 */
122 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id()) {
123 kfree_skb(skb);
124 if (net_ratelimit())
125 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
126 return -1;
127 }
128 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).cpu_collision++;
129 goto requeue;
130 }
1da177e4
LT
131 }
132
133 {
134 /* And release queue */
135 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
136
137 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
138 int ret;
1da177e4 139
f6a78bfc 140 ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1da177e4
LT
141 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
142 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 143 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
144 }
145 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
146 return -1;
147 }
148 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED && nolock) {
149 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
150 goto collision;
151 }
152 }
153
154 /* NETDEV_TX_BUSY - we need to requeue */
155 /* Release the driver */
156 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 157 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
158 }
159 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
160 q = dev->qdisc;
161 }
162
163 /* Device kicked us out :(
164 This is possible in three cases:
165
166 0. driver is locked
167 1. fastroute is enabled
168 2. device cannot determine busy state
169 before start of transmission (f.e. dialout)
170 3. device is buggy (ppp)
171 */
172
173requeue:
f6a78bfc
HX
174 if (skb->next)
175 dev->gso_skb = skb;
176 else
177 q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
1da177e4
LT
178 netif_schedule(dev);
179 return 1;
180 }
8cbe1d46 181 BUG_ON((int) q->q.qlen < 0);
1da177e4
LT
182 return q->q.qlen;
183}
184
48d83325
HX
185void __qdisc_run(struct net_device *dev)
186{
d4828d85
HX
187 if (unlikely(dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc))
188 goto out;
189
48d83325
HX
190 while (qdisc_restart(dev) < 0 && !netif_queue_stopped(dev))
191 /* NOTHING */;
192
d4828d85 193out:
48d83325
HX
194 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state);
195}
196
1da177e4
LT
197static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
198{
199 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
200
932ff279 201 netif_tx_lock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
202 if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
203 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
204 netif_running(dev) &&
205 netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
206 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
338f7566
SH
207 time_after(jiffies, dev->trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo)) {
208
209 printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed out\n",
210 dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
211 dev->tx_timeout(dev);
212 }
213 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
214 dev_hold(dev);
215 }
216 }
932ff279 217 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
218
219 dev_put(dev);
220}
221
222static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
223{
224 init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
225 dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
226 dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
227}
228
229void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
230{
231 if (dev->tx_timeout) {
232 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
233 dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
234 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
235 dev_hold(dev);
236 }
237}
238
239static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
240{
1da177e4 241 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1da177e4
LT
242}
243
244static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
245{
932ff279 246 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
1da177e4 247 if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
15333061 248 dev_put(dev);
932ff279 249 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
0a242efc
DV
252void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
253{
254 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
255 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
256 if (netif_running(dev))
257 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
258}
259
260void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
261{
262 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
263 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
264}
265
1da177e4
LT
266/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
267 under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
268 cheaper.
269 */
270
94df109a 271static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
272{
273 kfree_skb(skb);
274 return NET_XMIT_CN;
275}
276
94df109a 277static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
278{
279 return NULL;
280}
281
94df109a 282static int noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
283{
284 if (net_ratelimit())
94df109a
TG
285 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.\n",
286 skb->dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
287 kfree_skb(skb);
288 return NET_XMIT_CN;
289}
290
291struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
292 .id = "noop",
293 .priv_size = 0,
294 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
295 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
296 .requeue = noop_requeue,
297 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
298};
299
300struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
301 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
302 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
303 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
304 .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
305 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
306};
307
308static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
309 .id = "noqueue",
310 .priv_size = 0,
311 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
312 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
313 .requeue = noop_requeue,
314 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
315};
316
317static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
318 .enqueue = NULL,
319 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
320 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
321 .ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
322 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
323};
324
325
326static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
327 { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
328
329/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
330 generic prio+fifo combination.
331 */
332
f87a9c3d
TG
333#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
334
321090e7
TG
335static inline struct sk_buff_head *prio2list(struct sk_buff *skb,
336 struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
337{
338 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
321090e7
TG
339 return list + prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
340}
1da177e4 341
f87a9c3d 342static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
321090e7
TG
343{
344 struct sk_buff_head *list = prio2list(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4 345
821d24ae 346 if (skb_queue_len(list) < qdisc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
1da177e4 347 qdisc->q.qlen++;
821d24ae 348 return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
1da177e4 349 }
821d24ae
TG
350
351 return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
352}
353
f87a9c3d 354static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
355{
356 int prio;
357 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
1da177e4 358
452f299d
TG
359 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
360 if (!skb_queue_empty(list + prio)) {
1da177e4 361 qdisc->q.qlen--;
452f299d 362 return __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list + prio);
1da177e4
LT
363 }
364 }
f87a9c3d 365
1da177e4
LT
366 return NULL;
367}
368
f87a9c3d 369static int pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4 370{
1da177e4 371 qdisc->q.qlen++;
321090e7 372 return __qdisc_requeue(skb, qdisc, prio2list(skb, qdisc));
1da177e4
LT
373}
374
f87a9c3d 375static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
376{
377 int prio;
378 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
379
f87a9c3d 380 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
821d24ae
TG
381 __qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, list + prio);
382
383 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
1da177e4
LT
384 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
385}
386
387static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
388{
f87a9c3d 389 struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
1da177e4 390
1da177e4
LT
391 memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX+1);
392 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
393 return skb->len;
394
395rtattr_failure:
1da177e4
LT
396 return -1;
397}
398
399static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
400{
f87a9c3d 401 int prio;
1da177e4
LT
402 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
403
f87a9c3d
TG
404 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
405 skb_queue_head_init(list + prio);
1da177e4
LT
406
407 return 0;
408}
409
410static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops = {
1da177e4 411 .id = "pfifo_fast",
f87a9c3d 412 .priv_size = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
1da177e4
LT
413 .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
414 .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
415 .requeue = pfifo_fast_requeue,
416 .init = pfifo_fast_init,
417 .reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
418 .dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
419 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
420};
421
3d54b82f 422struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
1da177e4
LT
423{
424 void *p;
425 struct Qdisc *sch;
3d54b82f
TG
426 unsigned int size;
427 int err = -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4
LT
428
429 /* ensure that the Qdisc and the private data are 32-byte aligned */
3d54b82f
TG
430 size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch));
431 size += ops->priv_size + (QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1);
1da177e4 432
0da974f4 433 p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 434 if (!p)
3d54b82f 435 goto errout;
3d54b82f
TG
436 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
437 sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
1da177e4
LT
438
439 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
440 skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
441 sch->ops = ops;
442 sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
443 sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
444 sch->dev = dev;
445 dev_hold(dev);
446 sch->stats_lock = &dev->queue_lock;
447 atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
3d54b82f
TG
448
449 return sch;
450errout:
451 return ERR_PTR(-err);
452}
453
454struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
455{
456 struct Qdisc *sch;
457
458 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev, ops);
459 if (IS_ERR(sch))
460 goto errout;
461
1da177e4
LT
462 if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
463 return sch;
464
0fbbeb1b 465 qdisc_destroy(sch);
3d54b82f 466errout:
1da177e4
LT
467 return NULL;
468}
469
470/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
471
472void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
473{
474 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
475
476 if (ops->reset)
477 ops->reset(qdisc);
478}
479
480/* this is the rcu callback function to clean up a qdisc when there
481 * are no further references to it */
482
483static void __qdisc_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
484{
485 struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, q_rcu);
486 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
487
488#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
489 gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
490#endif
491 write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
492 if (ops->reset)
493 ops->reset(qdisc);
494 if (ops->destroy)
495 ops->destroy(qdisc);
496 write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
497 module_put(ops->owner);
498
499 dev_put(qdisc->dev);
500 kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
501}
502
503/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
504
505void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
506{
507 struct list_head cql = LIST_HEAD_INIT(cql);
508 struct Qdisc *cq, *q, *n;
509
510 if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
511 !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
512 return;
513
514 if (!list_empty(&qdisc->list)) {
515 if (qdisc->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
516 list_del(&qdisc->list);
517 else
518 list_move(&qdisc->list, &cql);
519 }
520
521 /* unlink inner qdiscs from dev->qdisc_list immediately */
522 list_for_each_entry(cq, &cql, list)
523 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &qdisc->dev->qdisc_list, list)
524 if (TC_H_MAJ(q->parent) == TC_H_MAJ(cq->handle)) {
525 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
526 list_del_init(&q->list);
527 else
528 list_move_tail(&q->list, &cql);
529 }
530 list_for_each_entry_safe(cq, n, &cql, list)
531 list_del_init(&cq->list);
532
533 call_rcu(&qdisc->q_rcu, __qdisc_destroy);
534}
535
536void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
537{
538 /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
539 create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
540 which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
541 virtual interfaces
542 */
543
544 if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
545 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
546 if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
547 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops);
548 if (qdisc == NULL) {
549 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failed\n", dev->name);
550 return;
551 }
552 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
553 list_add_tail(&qdisc->list, &dev->qdisc_list);
554 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
555 } else {
556 qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
557 }
558 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
559 dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
560 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
561 }
562
cacaddf5
TC
563 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
564 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
565 return;
566
1da177e4
LT
567 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
568 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, dev->qdisc_sleeping);
569 if (dev->qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
570 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
571 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
572 }
573 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
574}
575
576void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
577{
578 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
579
580 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
581 qdisc = dev->qdisc;
582 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
583
584 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
585
586 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
587
588 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
589
d4828d85
HX
590 /* Wait for outstanding dev_queue_xmit calls. */
591 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4 592
d4828d85
HX
593 /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
594 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state))
595 yield();
f6a78bfc
HX
596
597 if (dev->gso_skb) {
598 kfree_skb(dev->gso_skb);
599 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
600 }
1da177e4
LT
601}
602
603void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
604{
605 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
606 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
607 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
608 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qdisc_list);
609 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
610
611 dev_watchdog_init(dev);
612}
613
614void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
615{
616 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
617
618 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
619 qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
620 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
621 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
622 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
623#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
624 if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
625 dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
626 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
627 }
628#endif
629 BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
630 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
631}
632
633EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_watchdog_up);
0a242efc
DV
634EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
635EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
1da177e4
LT
636EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
637EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc_ops);
638EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
3d54b82f 639EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_alloc);
1da177e4
LT
640EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
641EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
1da177e4
LT
642EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_lock_tree);
643EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_unlock_tree);
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