powerpc: Move VMX and VSX asm code to vector.S
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / sch_htb.c
CommitLineData
87990467 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * net/sched/sch_htb.c Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
10 *
11 * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
12 * Stef Coene <stef.coene@docum.org>
13 * HTB support at LARTC mailing list
10297b99 14 * Ondrej Kraus, <krauso@barr.cz>
1da177e4
LT
15 * found missing INIT_QDISC(htb)
16 * Vladimir Smelhaus, Aamer Akhter, Bert Hubert
17 * helped a lot to locate nasty class stall bug
18 * Andi Kleen, Jamal Hadi, Bert Hubert
19 * code review and helpful comments on shaping
20 * Tomasz Wrona, <tw@eter.tym.pl>
21 * created test case so that I was able to fix nasty bug
22 * Wilfried Weissmann
23 * spotted bug in dequeue code and helped with fix
24 * Jiri Fojtasek
25 * fixed requeue routine
26 * and many others. thanks.
1da177e4 27 */
1da177e4 28#include <linux/module.h>
47083fc0 29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/skbuff.h>
35#include <linux/list.h>
36#include <linux/compiler.h>
0ba48053 37#include <linux/rbtree.h>
1224736d 38#include <linux/workqueue.h>
dc5fc579 39#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 40#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
41
42/* HTB algorithm.
43 Author: devik@cdi.cz
44 ========================================================================
45 HTB is like TBF with multiple classes. It is also similar to CBQ because
10297b99 46 it allows to assign priority to each class in hierarchy.
1da177e4
LT
47 In fact it is another implementation of Floyd's formal sharing.
48
49 Levels:
10297b99 50 Each class is assigned level. Leaf has ALWAYS level 0 and root
1da177e4
LT
51 classes have level TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH-1. Interior nodes has level
52 one less than their parent.
53*/
54
47083fc0 55static int htb_hysteresis __read_mostly = 0; /* whether to use mode hysteresis for speedup */
87990467 56#define HTB_VER 0x30011 /* major must be matched with number suplied by TC as version */
1da177e4
LT
57
58#if HTB_VER >> 16 != TC_HTB_PROTOVER
59#error "Mismatched sch_htb.c and pkt_sch.h"
60#endif
61
47083fc0
JDB
62/* Module parameter and sysfs export */
63module_param (htb_hysteresis, int, 0640);
64MODULE_PARM_DESC(htb_hysteresis, "Hysteresis mode, less CPU load, less accurate");
65
1da177e4
LT
66/* used internaly to keep status of single class */
67enum htb_cmode {
87990467
SH
68 HTB_CANT_SEND, /* class can't send and can't borrow */
69 HTB_MAY_BORROW, /* class can't send but may borrow */
70 HTB_CAN_SEND /* class can send */
1da177e4
LT
71};
72
73/* interior & leaf nodes; props specific to leaves are marked L: */
87990467 74struct htb_class {
f4c1f3e0 75 struct Qdisc_class_common common;
87990467 76 /* general class parameters */
87990467
SH
77 struct gnet_stats_basic bstats;
78 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
79 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
80 struct tc_htb_xstats xstats; /* our special stats */
81 int refcnt; /* usage count of this class */
1da177e4 82
87990467
SH
83 /* topology */
84 int level; /* our level (see above) */
42077599 85 unsigned int children;
87990467 86 struct htb_class *parent; /* parent class */
87990467 87
c19f7a34
JP
88 int prio; /* these two are used only by leaves... */
89 int quantum; /* but stored for parent-to-leaf return */
90
87990467
SH
91 union {
92 struct htb_class_leaf {
93 struct Qdisc *q;
87990467
SH
94 int deficit[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
95 struct list_head drop_list;
96 } leaf;
97 struct htb_class_inner {
98 struct rb_root feed[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* feed trees */
99 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* current class ptr */
100 /* When class changes from state 1->2 and disconnects from
101 parent's feed then we lost ptr value and start from the
102 first child again. Here we store classid of the
103 last valid ptr (used when ptr is NULL). */
104 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
105 } inner;
106 } un;
107 struct rb_node node[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* node for self or feed tree */
108 struct rb_node pq_node; /* node for event queue */
fb983d45 109 psched_time_t pq_key;
87990467
SH
110
111 int prio_activity; /* for which prios are we active */
112 enum htb_cmode cmode; /* current mode of the class */
113
114 /* class attached filters */
115 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
116 int filter_cnt;
117
87990467
SH
118 /* token bucket parameters */
119 struct qdisc_rate_table *rate; /* rate table of the class itself */
120 struct qdisc_rate_table *ceil; /* ceiling rate (limits borrows too) */
121 long buffer, cbuffer; /* token bucket depth/rate */
122 psched_tdiff_t mbuffer; /* max wait time */
123 long tokens, ctokens; /* current number of tokens */
124 psched_time_t t_c; /* checkpoint time */
1da177e4
LT
125};
126
87990467 127struct htb_sched {
f4c1f3e0 128 struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash;
0cef296d 129 struct list_head drops[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];/* active leaves (for drops) */
87990467
SH
130
131 /* self list - roots of self generating tree */
132 struct rb_root row[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
133 int row_mask[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
134 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
135 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
1da177e4 136
87990467
SH
137 /* self wait list - roots of wait PQs per row */
138 struct rb_root wait_pq[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 139
87990467 140 /* time of nearest event per level (row) */
fb983d45 141 psched_time_t near_ev_cache[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 142
87990467 143 int defcls; /* class where unclassified flows go to */
1da177e4 144
87990467
SH
145 /* filters for qdisc itself */
146 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
1da177e4 147
87990467
SH
148 int rate2quantum; /* quant = rate / rate2quantum */
149 psched_time_t now; /* cached dequeue time */
fb983d45 150 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
1da177e4 151
87990467
SH
152 /* non shaped skbs; let them go directly thru */
153 struct sk_buff_head direct_queue;
154 int direct_qlen; /* max qlen of above */
155
156 long direct_pkts;
e82181de
JP
157
158#define HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS 0x1
159 unsigned int warned; /* only one warning */
1224736d 160 struct work_struct work;
1da177e4
LT
161};
162
1da177e4 163/* find class in global hash table using given handle */
87990467 164static inline struct htb_class *htb_find(u32 handle, struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
165{
166 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0 167 struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
0cef296d 168
f4c1f3e0
PM
169 clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, handle);
170 if (clc == NULL)
1da177e4 171 return NULL;
f4c1f3e0 172 return container_of(clc, struct htb_class, common);
1da177e4
LT
173}
174
175/**
176 * htb_classify - classify a packet into class
177 *
178 * It returns NULL if the packet should be dropped or -1 if the packet
179 * should be passed directly thru. In all other cases leaf class is returned.
180 * We allow direct class selection by classid in priority. The we examine
181 * filters in qdisc and in inner nodes (if higher filter points to the inner
182 * node). If we end up with classid MAJOR:0 we enqueue the skb into special
10297b99 183 * internal fifo (direct). These packets then go directly thru. If we still
1da177e4
LT
184 * have no valid leaf we try to use MAJOR:default leaf. It still unsuccessfull
185 * then finish and return direct queue.
186 */
187#define HTB_DIRECT (struct htb_class*)-1
1da177e4 188
87990467
SH
189static struct htb_class *htb_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
190 int *qerr)
1da177e4
LT
191{
192 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
193 struct htb_class *cl;
194 struct tcf_result res;
195 struct tcf_proto *tcf;
196 int result;
197
198 /* allow to select class by setting skb->priority to valid classid;
199 note that nfmark can be used too by attaching filter fw with no
200 rules in it */
201 if (skb->priority == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
202 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) selected */
203 if ((cl = htb_find(skb->priority, sch)) != NULL && cl->level == 0)
1da177e4
LT
204 return cl;
205
c27f339a 206 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
1da177e4
LT
207 tcf = q->filter_list;
208 while (tcf && (result = tc_classify(skb, tcf, &res)) >= 0) {
209#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
210 switch (result) {
211 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
87990467 212 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
378a2f09 213 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
1da177e4
LT
214 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
215 return NULL;
216 }
1da177e4 217#endif
87990467 218 if ((cl = (void *)res.class) == NULL) {
1da177e4 219 if (res.classid == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
220 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) */
221 if ((cl = htb_find(res.classid, sch)) == NULL)
222 break; /* filter selected invalid classid */
1da177e4
LT
223 }
224 if (!cl->level)
87990467 225 return cl; /* we hit leaf; return it */
1da177e4
LT
226
227 /* we have got inner class; apply inner filter chain */
228 tcf = cl->filter_list;
229 }
230 /* classification failed; try to use default class */
87990467 231 cl = htb_find(TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), q->defcls), sch);
1da177e4 232 if (!cl || cl->level)
87990467 233 return HTB_DIRECT; /* bad default .. this is safe bet */
1da177e4
LT
234 return cl;
235}
236
1da177e4
LT
237/**
238 * htb_add_to_id_tree - adds class to the round robin list
239 *
240 * Routine adds class to the list (actually tree) sorted by classid.
241 * Make sure that class is not already on such list for given prio.
242 */
87990467
SH
243static void htb_add_to_id_tree(struct rb_root *root,
244 struct htb_class *cl, int prio)
1da177e4
LT
245{
246 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 247
1da177e4 248 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
249 struct htb_class *c;
250 parent = *p;
1da177e4 251 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
3bf72957 252
f4c1f3e0 253 if (cl->common.classid > c->common.classid)
1da177e4 254 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 255 else
1da177e4
LT
256 p = &parent->rb_left;
257 }
258 rb_link_node(&cl->node[prio], parent, p);
259 rb_insert_color(&cl->node[prio], root);
260}
261
262/**
263 * htb_add_to_wait_tree - adds class to the event queue with delay
264 *
265 * The class is added to priority event queue to indicate that class will
266 * change its mode in cl->pq_key microseconds. Make sure that class is not
267 * already in the queue.
268 */
87990467
SH
269static void htb_add_to_wait_tree(struct htb_sched *q,
270 struct htb_class *cl, long delay)
1da177e4
LT
271{
272 struct rb_node **p = &q->wait_pq[cl->level].rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 273
fb983d45
PM
274 cl->pq_key = q->now + delay;
275 if (cl->pq_key == q->now)
1da177e4
LT
276 cl->pq_key++;
277
278 /* update the nearest event cache */
fb983d45 279 if (q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] > cl->pq_key)
1da177e4 280 q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] = cl->pq_key;
87990467 281
1da177e4 282 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
283 struct htb_class *c;
284 parent = *p;
1da177e4 285 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45 286 if (cl->pq_key >= c->pq_key)
1da177e4 287 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 288 else
1da177e4
LT
289 p = &parent->rb_left;
290 }
291 rb_link_node(&cl->pq_node, parent, p);
292 rb_insert_color(&cl->pq_node, &q->wait_pq[cl->level]);
293}
294
295/**
296 * htb_next_rb_node - finds next node in binary tree
297 *
298 * When we are past last key we return NULL.
299 * Average complexity is 2 steps per call.
300 */
3696f625 301static inline void htb_next_rb_node(struct rb_node **n)
1da177e4
LT
302{
303 *n = rb_next(*n);
304}
305
306/**
307 * htb_add_class_to_row - add class to its row
308 *
309 * The class is added to row at priorities marked in mask.
310 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
311 */
87990467
SH
312static inline void htb_add_class_to_row(struct htb_sched *q,
313 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4 314{
1da177e4
LT
315 q->row_mask[cl->level] |= mask;
316 while (mask) {
317 int prio = ffz(~mask);
318 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 319 htb_add_to_id_tree(q->row[cl->level] + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4
LT
320 }
321}
322
3696f625
SH
323/* If this triggers, it is a bug in this code, but it need not be fatal */
324static void htb_safe_rb_erase(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_root *root)
325{
81771b3b 326 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb)) {
3696f625
SH
327 WARN_ON(1);
328 } else {
329 rb_erase(rb, root);
330 RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb);
331 }
332}
333
334
1da177e4
LT
335/**
336 * htb_remove_class_from_row - removes class from its row
337 *
338 * The class is removed from row at priorities marked in mask.
339 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
340 */
87990467
SH
341static inline void htb_remove_class_from_row(struct htb_sched *q,
342 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4
LT
343{
344 int m = 0;
3bf72957 345
1da177e4
LT
346 while (mask) {
347 int prio = ffz(~mask);
3696f625 348
1da177e4 349 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
350 if (q->ptr[cl->level][prio] == cl->node + prio)
351 htb_next_rb_node(q->ptr[cl->level] + prio);
3696f625
SH
352
353 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, q->row[cl->level] + prio);
87990467 354 if (!q->row[cl->level][prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
355 m |= 1 << prio;
356 }
1da177e4
LT
357 q->row_mask[cl->level] &= ~m;
358}
359
360/**
361 * htb_activate_prios - creates active classe's feed chain
362 *
363 * The class is connected to ancestors and/or appropriate rows
10297b99 364 * for priorities it is participating on. cl->cmode must be new
1da177e4
LT
365 * (activated) mode. It does nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0.
366 */
87990467 367static void htb_activate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
368{
369 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 370 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
371
372 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
373 m = mask;
374 while (m) {
1da177e4
LT
375 int prio = ffz(~m);
376 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 377
1da177e4
LT
378 if (p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
379 /* parent already has its feed in use so that
380 reset bit in mask as parent is already ok */
381 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
382
383 htb_add_to_id_tree(p->un.inner.feed + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4 384 }
1da177e4 385 p->prio_activity |= mask;
87990467
SH
386 cl = p;
387 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 388
1da177e4
LT
389 }
390 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
87990467 391 htb_add_class_to_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
392}
393
394/**
395 * htb_deactivate_prios - remove class from feed chain
396 *
10297b99 397 * cl->cmode must represent old mode (before deactivation). It does
1da177e4
LT
398 * nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0. Class is removed from all feed
399 * chains and rows.
400 */
401static void htb_deactivate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
402{
403 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 404 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
405
406 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
407 m = mask;
408 mask = 0;
1da177e4
LT
409 while (m) {
410 int prio = ffz(~m);
411 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
412
413 if (p->un.inner.ptr[prio] == cl->node + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
414 /* we are removing child which is pointed to from
415 parent feed - forget the pointer but remember
416 classid */
f4c1f3e0 417 p->un.inner.last_ptr_id[prio] = cl->common.classid;
1da177e4
LT
418 p->un.inner.ptr[prio] = NULL;
419 }
87990467 420
3696f625 421 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, p->un.inner.feed + prio);
87990467
SH
422
423 if (!p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
424 mask |= 1 << prio;
425 }
3bf72957 426
1da177e4 427 p->prio_activity &= ~mask;
87990467
SH
428 cl = p;
429 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 430
1da177e4 431 }
87990467
SH
432 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
433 htb_remove_class_from_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
434}
435
18a63e86
SH
436static inline long htb_lowater(const struct htb_class *cl)
437{
47083fc0
JDB
438 if (htb_hysteresis)
439 return cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND ? -cl->cbuffer : 0;
440 else
441 return 0;
18a63e86
SH
442}
443static inline long htb_hiwater(const struct htb_class *cl)
444{
47083fc0
JDB
445 if (htb_hysteresis)
446 return cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND ? -cl->buffer : 0;
447 else
448 return 0;
18a63e86 449}
47083fc0 450
18a63e86 451
1da177e4
LT
452/**
453 * htb_class_mode - computes and returns current class mode
454 *
455 * It computes cl's mode at time cl->t_c+diff and returns it. If mode
456 * is not HTB_CAN_SEND then cl->pq_key is updated to time difference
10297b99 457 * from now to time when cl will change its state.
1da177e4 458 * Also it is worth to note that class mode doesn't change simply
10297b99 459 * at cl->{c,}tokens == 0 but there can rather be hysteresis of
1da177e4
LT
460 * 0 .. -cl->{c,}buffer range. It is meant to limit number of
461 * mode transitions per time unit. The speed gain is about 1/6.
462 */
87990467
SH
463static inline enum htb_cmode
464htb_class_mode(struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
1da177e4 465{
87990467 466 long toks;
1da177e4 467
87990467
SH
468 if ((toks = (cl->ctokens + *diff)) < htb_lowater(cl)) {
469 *diff = -toks;
470 return HTB_CANT_SEND;
471 }
18a63e86 472
87990467
SH
473 if ((toks = (cl->tokens + *diff)) >= htb_hiwater(cl))
474 return HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4 475
87990467
SH
476 *diff = -toks;
477 return HTB_MAY_BORROW;
1da177e4
LT
478}
479
480/**
481 * htb_change_class_mode - changes classe's mode
482 *
483 * This should be the only way how to change classe's mode under normal
484 * cirsumstances. Routine will update feed lists linkage, change mode
485 * and add class to the wait event queue if appropriate. New mode should
486 * be different from old one and cl->pq_key has to be valid if changing
487 * to mode other than HTB_CAN_SEND (see htb_add_to_wait_tree).
488 */
87990467 489static void
1da177e4 490htb_change_class_mode(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
87990467
SH
491{
492 enum htb_cmode new_mode = htb_class_mode(cl, diff);
1da177e4
LT
493
494 if (new_mode == cl->cmode)
87990467
SH
495 return;
496
497 if (cl->prio_activity) { /* not necessary: speed optimization */
498 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
499 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4 500 cl->cmode = new_mode;
87990467
SH
501 if (new_mode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
502 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
503 } else
1da177e4
LT
504 cl->cmode = new_mode;
505}
506
507/**
10297b99 508 * htb_activate - inserts leaf cl into appropriate active feeds
1da177e4
LT
509 *
510 * Routine learns (new) priority of leaf and activates feed chain
511 * for the prio. It can be called on already active leaf safely.
512 * It also adds leaf into droplist.
513 */
87990467 514static inline void htb_activate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 515{
547b792c 516 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || !cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen);
3bf72957 517
1da177e4 518 if (!cl->prio_activity) {
c19f7a34 519 cl->prio_activity = 1 << cl->prio;
87990467
SH
520 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
521 list_add_tail(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list,
c19f7a34 522 q->drops + cl->prio);
1da177e4
LT
523 }
524}
525
526/**
10297b99 527 * htb_deactivate - remove leaf cl from active feeds
1da177e4
LT
528 *
529 * Make sure that leaf is active. In the other words it can't be called
530 * with non-active leaf. It also removes class from the drop list.
531 */
87990467 532static inline void htb_deactivate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 533{
547b792c 534 WARN_ON(!cl->prio_activity);
3bf72957 535
87990467 536 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
537 cl->prio_activity = 0;
538 list_del_init(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
539}
540
541static int htb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
542{
f30ab418 543 int uninitialized_var(ret);
87990467
SH
544 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
545 struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
546
547 if (cl == HTB_DIRECT) {
548 /* enqueue to helper queue */
549 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen) {
550 __skb_queue_tail(&q->direct_queue, skb);
551 q->direct_pkts++;
552 } else {
553 kfree_skb(skb);
554 sch->qstats.drops++;
555 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
556 }
1da177e4 557#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
87990467 558 } else if (!cl) {
c27f339a 559 if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
87990467
SH
560 sch->qstats.drops++;
561 kfree_skb(skb);
562 return ret;
1da177e4 563#endif
378a2f09
JP
564 } else if ((ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->un.leaf.q)) != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
565 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
566 sch->qstats.drops++;
567 cl->qstats.drops++;
568 }
69747650 569 return ret;
87990467 570 } else {
c9726d68
RM
571 cl->bstats.packets +=
572 skb_is_gso(skb)?skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
0abf77e5 573 cl->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
87990467
SH
574 htb_activate(q, cl);
575 }
576
577 sch->q.qlen++;
c9726d68 578 sch->bstats.packets += skb_is_gso(skb)?skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
0abf77e5 579 sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
87990467 580 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
581}
582
59e4220a
JP
583static inline void htb_accnt_tokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
584{
585 long toks = diff + cl->tokens;
586
587 if (toks > cl->buffer)
588 toks = cl->buffer;
589 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->rate, bytes);
590 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
591 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
592
593 cl->tokens = toks;
594}
595
596static inline void htb_accnt_ctokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
597{
598 long toks = diff + cl->ctokens;
599
600 if (toks > cl->cbuffer)
601 toks = cl->cbuffer;
602 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->ceil, bytes);
603 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
604 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
605
606 cl->ctokens = toks;
607}
608
1da177e4
LT
609/**
610 * htb_charge_class - charges amount "bytes" to leaf and ancestors
611 *
612 * Routine assumes that packet "bytes" long was dequeued from leaf cl
613 * borrowing from "level". It accounts bytes to ceil leaky bucket for
614 * leaf and all ancestors and to rate bucket for ancestors at levels
615 * "level" and higher. It also handles possible change of mode resulting
616 * from the update. Note that mode can also increase here (MAY_BORROW to
617 * CAN_SEND) because we can use more precise clock that event queue here.
618 * In such case we remove class from event queue first.
619 */
87990467 620static void htb_charge_class(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
c9726d68 621 int level, struct sk_buff *skb)
87990467 622{
0abf77e5 623 int bytes = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
1da177e4 624 enum htb_cmode old_mode;
59e4220a 625 long diff;
1da177e4
LT
626
627 while (cl) {
03cc45c0 628 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
1da177e4 629 if (cl->level >= level) {
87990467
SH
630 if (cl->level == level)
631 cl->xstats.lends++;
59e4220a 632 htb_accnt_tokens(cl, bytes, diff);
1da177e4
LT
633 } else {
634 cl->xstats.borrows++;
87990467 635 cl->tokens += diff; /* we moved t_c; update tokens */
1da177e4 636 }
59e4220a 637 htb_accnt_ctokens(cl, bytes, diff);
1da177e4 638 cl->t_c = q->now;
1da177e4 639
87990467
SH
640 old_mode = cl->cmode;
641 diff = 0;
642 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4
LT
643 if (old_mode != cl->cmode) {
644 if (old_mode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
3696f625 645 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1da177e4 646 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 647 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4 648 }
1da177e4
LT
649
650 /* update byte stats except for leaves which are already updated */
651 if (cl->level) {
652 cl->bstats.bytes += bytes;
c9726d68
RM
653 cl->bstats.packets += skb_is_gso(skb)?
654 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
1da177e4
LT
655 }
656 cl = cl->parent;
657 }
658}
659
660/**
661 * htb_do_events - make mode changes to classes at the level
662 *
fb983d45 663 * Scans event queue for pending events and applies them. Returns time of
1224736d 664 * next pending event (0 for no event in pq, q->now for too many events).
fb983d45 665 * Note: Applied are events whose have cl->pq_key <= q->now.
1da177e4 666 */
a73be040
JP
667static psched_time_t htb_do_events(struct htb_sched *q, int level,
668 unsigned long start)
1da177e4 669{
8f3ea33a
MD
670 /* don't run for longer than 2 jiffies; 2 is used instead of
671 1 to simplify things when jiffy is going to be incremented
672 too soon */
a73be040 673 unsigned long stop_at = start + 2;
8f3ea33a 674 while (time_before(jiffies, stop_at)) {
1da177e4
LT
675 struct htb_class *cl;
676 long diff;
30bdbe39
AM
677 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&q->wait_pq[level]);
678
87990467
SH
679 if (!p)
680 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
681
682 cl = rb_entry(p, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45
PM
683 if (cl->pq_key > q->now)
684 return cl->pq_key;
685
3696f625 686 htb_safe_rb_erase(p, q->wait_pq + level);
03cc45c0 687 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
87990467 688 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4 689 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 690 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4 691 }
1224736d
JP
692
693 /* too much load - let's continue after a break for scheduling */
e82181de
JP
694 if (!(q->warned & HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS)) {
695 printk(KERN_WARNING "htb: too many events!\n");
696 q->warned |= HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS;
697 }
1224736d
JP
698
699 return q->now;
1da177e4
LT
700}
701
702/* Returns class->node+prio from id-tree where classe's id is >= id. NULL
703 is no such one exists. */
87990467
SH
704static struct rb_node *htb_id_find_next_upper(int prio, struct rb_node *n,
705 u32 id)
1da177e4
LT
706{
707 struct rb_node *r = NULL;
708 while (n) {
87990467
SH
709 struct htb_class *cl =
710 rb_entry(n, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
87990467 711
f4c1f3e0 712 if (id > cl->common.classid) {
1da177e4 713 n = n->rb_right;
1b5c0077 714 } else if (id < cl->common.classid) {
1da177e4
LT
715 r = n;
716 n = n->rb_left;
1b5c0077
JP
717 } else {
718 return n;
1da177e4
LT
719 }
720 }
721 return r;
722}
723
724/**
725 * htb_lookup_leaf - returns next leaf class in DRR order
726 *
727 * Find leaf where current feed pointers points to.
728 */
87990467
SH
729static struct htb_class *htb_lookup_leaf(struct rb_root *tree, int prio,
730 struct rb_node **pptr, u32 * pid)
1da177e4
LT
731{
732 int i;
733 struct {
734 struct rb_node *root;
735 struct rb_node **pptr;
736 u32 *pid;
87990467
SH
737 } stk[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH], *sp = stk;
738
512bb43e 739 BUG_ON(!tree->rb_node);
1da177e4
LT
740 sp->root = tree->rb_node;
741 sp->pptr = pptr;
742 sp->pid = pid;
743
744 for (i = 0; i < 65535; i++) {
87990467 745 if (!*sp->pptr && *sp->pid) {
10297b99 746 /* ptr was invalidated but id is valid - try to recover
1da177e4 747 the original or next ptr */
87990467
SH
748 *sp->pptr =
749 htb_id_find_next_upper(prio, sp->root, *sp->pid);
1da177e4 750 }
87990467
SH
751 *sp->pid = 0; /* ptr is valid now so that remove this hint as it
752 can become out of date quickly */
753 if (!*sp->pptr) { /* we are at right end; rewind & go up */
1da177e4 754 *sp->pptr = sp->root;
87990467 755 while ((*sp->pptr)->rb_left)
1da177e4
LT
756 *sp->pptr = (*sp->pptr)->rb_left;
757 if (sp > stk) {
758 sp--;
512bb43e
JP
759 if (!*sp->pptr) {
760 WARN_ON(1);
87990467 761 return NULL;
512bb43e 762 }
87990467 763 htb_next_rb_node(sp->pptr);
1da177e4
LT
764 }
765 } else {
766 struct htb_class *cl;
87990467
SH
767 cl = rb_entry(*sp->pptr, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
768 if (!cl->level)
1da177e4
LT
769 return cl;
770 (++sp)->root = cl->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node;
87990467
SH
771 sp->pptr = cl->un.inner.ptr + prio;
772 sp->pid = cl->un.inner.last_ptr_id + prio;
1da177e4
LT
773 }
774 }
547b792c 775 WARN_ON(1);
1da177e4
LT
776 return NULL;
777}
778
779/* dequeues packet at given priority and level; call only if
780 you are sure that there is active class at prio/level */
87990467
SH
781static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue_tree(struct htb_sched *q, int prio,
782 int level)
1da177e4
LT
783{
784 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
87990467 785 struct htb_class *cl, *start;
1da177e4 786 /* look initial class up in the row */
87990467
SH
787 start = cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
788 q->ptr[level] + prio,
789 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
790
1da177e4
LT
791 do {
792next:
512bb43e 793 if (unlikely(!cl))
87990467 794 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
795
796 /* class can be empty - it is unlikely but can be true if leaf
797 qdisc drops packets in enqueue routine or if someone used
10297b99 798 graft operation on the leaf since last dequeue;
1da177e4
LT
799 simply deactivate and skip such class */
800 if (unlikely(cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)) {
801 struct htb_class *next;
87990467 802 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
803
804 /* row/level might become empty */
805 if ((q->row_mask[level] & (1 << prio)) == 0)
87990467 806 return NULL;
1da177e4 807
87990467
SH
808 next = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio,
809 prio, q->ptr[level] + prio,
810 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
811
812 if (cl == start) /* fix start if we just deleted it */
1da177e4
LT
813 start = next;
814 cl = next;
815 goto next;
816 }
87990467
SH
817
818 skb = cl->un.leaf.q->dequeue(cl->un.leaf.q);
819 if (likely(skb != NULL))
1da177e4 820 break;
633fe66e 821
b00355db 822 qdisc_warn_nonwc("htb", cl->un.leaf.q);
87990467
SH
823 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
824 ptr[0]) + prio);
825 cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
826 q->ptr[level] + prio,
827 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
1da177e4
LT
828
829 } while (cl != start);
830
831 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
0abf77e5
JK
832 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
833 if (cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] < 0) {
c19f7a34 834 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] += cl->quantum;
87990467
SH
835 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
836 ptr[0]) + prio);
1da177e4
LT
837 }
838 /* this used to be after charge_class but this constelation
839 gives us slightly better performance */
840 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 841 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
c9726d68 842 htb_charge_class(q, cl, level, skb);
1da177e4
LT
843 }
844 return skb;
845}
846
1da177e4
LT
847static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
848{
849 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
850 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
851 int level;
fb983d45 852 psched_time_t next_event;
a73be040 853 unsigned long start_at;
1da177e4
LT
854
855 /* try to dequeue direct packets as high prio (!) to minimize cpu work */
87990467
SH
856 skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->direct_queue);
857 if (skb != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
858 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
859 sch->q.qlen--;
860 return skb;
861 }
862
87990467
SH
863 if (!sch->q.qlen)
864 goto fin;
3bebcda2 865 q->now = psched_get_time();
a73be040 866 start_at = jiffies;
1da177e4 867
fb983d45 868 next_event = q->now + 5 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
633fe66e 869
1da177e4
LT
870 for (level = 0; level < TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
871 /* common case optimization - skip event handler quickly */
872 int m;
fb983d45
PM
873 psched_time_t event;
874
875 if (q->now >= q->near_ev_cache[level]) {
a73be040 876 event = htb_do_events(q, level, start_at);
2e4b3b0e
PM
877 if (!event)
878 event = q->now + PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
879 q->near_ev_cache[level] = event;
1da177e4 880 } else
fb983d45
PM
881 event = q->near_ev_cache[level];
882
c0851347 883 if (next_event > event)
fb983d45 884 next_event = event;
87990467 885
1da177e4
LT
886 m = ~q->row_mask[level];
887 while (m != (int)(-1)) {
87990467 888 int prio = ffz(m);
1da177e4 889 m |= 1 << prio;
87990467 890 skb = htb_dequeue_tree(q, prio, level);
1da177e4
LT
891 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
892 sch->q.qlen--;
893 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
894 goto fin;
895 }
896 }
897 }
fb983d45 898 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
1224736d
JP
899 if (likely(next_event > q->now))
900 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog, next_event);
901 else
902 schedule_work(&q->work);
1da177e4 903fin:
1da177e4
LT
904 return skb;
905}
906
907/* try to drop from each class (by prio) until one succeed */
87990467 908static unsigned int htb_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
909{
910 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
911 int prio;
912
913 for (prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1; prio >= 0; prio--) {
914 struct list_head *p;
87990467 915 list_for_each(p, q->drops + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
916 struct htb_class *cl = list_entry(p, struct htb_class,
917 un.leaf.drop_list);
918 unsigned int len;
87990467
SH
919 if (cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop &&
920 (len = cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop(cl->un.leaf.q))) {
1da177e4
LT
921 sch->q.qlen--;
922 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 923 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
924 return len;
925 }
926 }
927 }
928 return 0;
929}
930
931/* reset all classes */
932/* always caled under BH & queue lock */
87990467 933static void htb_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
934{
935 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0
PM
936 struct htb_class *cl;
937 struct hlist_node *n;
938 unsigned int i;
0cef296d 939
f4c1f3e0
PM
940 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
941 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1da177e4 942 if (cl->level)
87990467 943 memset(&cl->un.inner, 0, sizeof(cl->un.inner));
1da177e4 944 else {
87990467 945 if (cl->un.leaf.q)
1da177e4
LT
946 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
947 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
948 }
949 cl->prio_activity = 0;
950 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4
LT
951
952 }
953 }
fb983d45 954 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4
LT
955 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
956 sch->q.qlen = 0;
87990467
SH
957 memset(q->row, 0, sizeof(q->row));
958 memset(q->row_mask, 0, sizeof(q->row_mask));
959 memset(q->wait_pq, 0, sizeof(q->wait_pq));
960 memset(q->ptr, 0, sizeof(q->ptr));
1da177e4 961 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 962 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4
LT
963}
964
27a3421e
PM
965static const struct nla_policy htb_policy[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1] = {
966 [TCA_HTB_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_opt) },
967 [TCA_HTB_INIT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_glob) },
968 [TCA_HTB_CTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
969 [TCA_HTB_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
970};
971
1224736d
JP
972static void htb_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
973{
974 struct htb_sched *q = container_of(work, struct htb_sched, work);
975 struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
976
977 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch));
978}
979
1e90474c 980static int htb_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4
LT
981{
982 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1e90474c 983 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_INIT + 1];
1da177e4 984 struct tc_htb_glob *gopt;
cee63723 985 int err;
1da177e4 986 int i;
cee63723
PM
987
988 if (!opt)
989 return -EINVAL;
990
27a3421e 991 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_INIT, opt, htb_policy);
cee63723
PM
992 if (err < 0)
993 return err;
994
27a3421e 995 if (tb[TCA_HTB_INIT] == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
996 printk(KERN_ERR "HTB: hey probably you have bad tc tool ?\n");
997 return -EINVAL;
998 }
1e90474c 999 gopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]);
1da177e4 1000 if (gopt->version != HTB_VER >> 16) {
87990467
SH
1001 printk(KERN_ERR
1002 "HTB: need tc/htb version %d (minor is %d), you have %d\n",
1003 HTB_VER >> 16, HTB_VER & 0xffff, gopt->version);
1da177e4
LT
1004 return -EINVAL;
1005 }
1da177e4 1006
f4c1f3e0
PM
1007 err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
1008 if (err < 0)
1009 return err;
1da177e4 1010 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 1011 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4 1012
fb983d45 1013 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1224736d 1014 INIT_WORK(&q->work, htb_work_func);
1da177e4
LT
1015 skb_queue_head_init(&q->direct_queue);
1016
5ce2d488 1017 q->direct_qlen = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len;
87990467 1018 if (q->direct_qlen < 2) /* some devices have zero tx_queue_len */
1da177e4 1019 q->direct_qlen = 2;
1da177e4 1020
1da177e4
LT
1021 if ((q->rate2quantum = gopt->rate2quantum) < 1)
1022 q->rate2quantum = 1;
1023 q->defcls = gopt->defcls;
1024
1025 return 0;
1026}
1027
1028static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1029{
102396ae 1030 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
1da177e4 1031 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
4b3550ef 1032 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4 1033 struct tc_htb_glob gopt;
4b3550ef 1034
7698b4fc 1035 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1036
4b3550ef 1037 gopt.direct_pkts = q->direct_pkts;
1da177e4
LT
1038 gopt.version = HTB_VER;
1039 gopt.rate2quantum = q->rate2quantum;
1040 gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
3bf72957 1041 gopt.debug = 0;
4b3550ef
PM
1042
1043 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1044 if (nest == NULL)
1045 goto nla_put_failure;
1e90474c 1046 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt);
4b3550ef
PM
1047 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1048
7698b4fc 1049 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1050 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1051
1e90474c 1052nla_put_failure:
7698b4fc 1053 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
4b3550ef 1054 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1055 return -1;
1056}
1057
1058static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
87990467 1059 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1da177e4 1060{
87990467 1061 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
102396ae 1062 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
4b3550ef 1063 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4
LT
1064 struct tc_htb_opt opt;
1065
7698b4fc 1066 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
f4c1f3e0
PM
1067 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->parent ? cl->parent->common.classid : TC_H_ROOT;
1068 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
1da177e4
LT
1069 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1070 tcm->tcm_info = cl->un.leaf.q->handle;
1071
4b3550ef
PM
1072 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1073 if (nest == NULL)
1074 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1075
87990467 1076 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1da177e4 1077
87990467
SH
1078 opt.rate = cl->rate->rate;
1079 opt.buffer = cl->buffer;
1080 opt.ceil = cl->ceil->rate;
1081 opt.cbuffer = cl->cbuffer;
c19f7a34
JP
1082 opt.quantum = cl->quantum;
1083 opt.prio = cl->prio;
87990467 1084 opt.level = cl->level;
1e90474c 1085 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
4b3550ef
PM
1086
1087 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
7698b4fc 1088 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1089 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1090
1e90474c 1091nla_put_failure:
7698b4fc 1092 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
4b3550ef 1093 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1094 return -1;
1095}
1096
1097static int
87990467 1098htb_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d)
1da177e4 1099{
87990467 1100 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4 1101
1da177e4
LT
1102 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1103 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1104 cl->xstats.tokens = cl->tokens;
1105 cl->xstats.ctokens = cl->ctokens;
1106
1107 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
1108 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1109 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1110 return -1;
1111
1112 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1113}
1114
1115static int htb_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
87990467 1116 struct Qdisc **old)
1da177e4 1117{
87990467 1118 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1119
1120 if (cl && !cl->level) {
9f9afec4 1121 if (new == NULL &&
5ce2d488 1122 (new = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
bb949fbd 1123 &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
f4c1f3e0 1124 cl->common.classid))
87990467
SH
1125 == NULL)
1126 return -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4 1127 sch_tree_lock(sch);
b94c8afc
PM
1128 *old = cl->un.leaf.q;
1129 cl->un.leaf.q = new;
1130 if (*old != NULL) {
256d61b8 1131 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1da177e4
LT
1132 qdisc_reset(*old);
1133 }
1134 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1135 return 0;
1136 }
1137 return -ENOENT;
1138}
1139
87990467 1140static struct Qdisc *htb_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 1141{
87990467 1142 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1143 return (cl && !cl->level) ? cl->un.leaf.q : NULL;
1144}
1145
256d61b8
PM
1146static void htb_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1147{
1148 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1149
1150 if (cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)
1151 htb_deactivate(qdisc_priv(sch), cl);
1152}
1153
1da177e4
LT
1154static unsigned long htb_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1155{
87990467
SH
1156 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1157 if (cl)
1da177e4
LT
1158 cl->refcnt++;
1159 return (unsigned long)cl;
1160}
1161
160d5e10
JP
1162static inline int htb_parent_last_child(struct htb_class *cl)
1163{
1164 if (!cl->parent)
1165 /* the root class */
1166 return 0;
42077599 1167 if (cl->parent->children > 1)
160d5e10
JP
1168 /* not the last child */
1169 return 0;
160d5e10
JP
1170 return 1;
1171}
1172
3ba08b00
JP
1173static void htb_parent_to_leaf(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
1174 struct Qdisc *new_q)
160d5e10
JP
1175{
1176 struct htb_class *parent = cl->parent;
1177
547b792c 1178 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || cl->prio_activity);
160d5e10 1179
3ba08b00
JP
1180 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1181 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq + parent->level);
1182
160d5e10
JP
1183 parent->level = 0;
1184 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1185 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->un.leaf.drop_list);
1186 parent->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
160d5e10
JP
1187 parent->tokens = parent->buffer;
1188 parent->ctokens = parent->cbuffer;
3bebcda2 1189 parent->t_c = psched_get_time();
160d5e10
JP
1190 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1191}
1192
87990467 1193static void htb_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 1194{
1da177e4 1195 if (!cl->level) {
547b792c 1196 WARN_ON(!cl->un.leaf.q);
1da177e4
LT
1197 qdisc_destroy(cl->un.leaf.q);
1198 }
ee39e10c 1199 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1da177e4
LT
1200 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1201 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
87990467 1202
ff31ab56 1203 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1da177e4
LT
1204 kfree(cl);
1205}
1206
87990467 1207static void htb_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
1208{
1209 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
fbd8f137
PM
1210 struct hlist_node *n, *next;
1211 struct htb_class *cl;
1212 unsigned int i;
1da177e4 1213
1224736d 1214 cancel_work_sync(&q->work);
fb983d45 1215 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4 1216 /* This line used to be after htb_destroy_class call below
10297b99 1217 and surprisingly it worked in 2.4. But it must precede it
1da177e4
LT
1218 because filter need its target class alive to be able to call
1219 unbind_filter on it (without Oops). */
ff31ab56 1220 tcf_destroy_chain(&q->filter_list);
87990467 1221
f4c1f3e0
PM
1222 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1223 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode)
fbd8f137
PM
1224 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1225 }
f4c1f3e0
PM
1226 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1227 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, n, next, &q->clhash.hash[i],
1228 common.hnode)
fbd8f137
PM
1229 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1230 }
f4c1f3e0 1231 qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1da177e4
LT
1232 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
1233}
1234
1235static int htb_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1236{
1237 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1238 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
256d61b8 1239 unsigned int qlen;
160d5e10
JP
1240 struct Qdisc *new_q = NULL;
1241 int last_child = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1242
1243 // TODO: why don't allow to delete subtree ? references ? does
1244 // tc subsys quarantee us that in htb_destroy it holds no class
1245 // refs so that we can remove children safely there ?
42077599 1246 if (cl->children || cl->filter_cnt)
1da177e4 1247 return -EBUSY;
87990467 1248
160d5e10 1249 if (!cl->level && htb_parent_last_child(cl)) {
5ce2d488 1250 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
bb949fbd
DM
1251 &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1252 cl->parent->common.classid);
160d5e10
JP
1253 last_child = 1;
1254 }
1255
1da177e4 1256 sch_tree_lock(sch);
87990467 1257
814a175e 1258 if (!cl->level) {
256d61b8 1259 qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
814a175e 1260 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
256d61b8 1261 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->un.leaf.q, qlen);
814a175e
PM
1262 }
1263
f4c1f3e0
PM
1264 /* delete from hash and active; remainder in destroy_class */
1265 qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
26b284de
JP
1266 if (cl->parent)
1267 cl->parent->children--;
c38c83cb 1268
1da177e4 1269 if (cl->prio_activity)
87990467 1270 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4 1271
fbd8f137
PM
1272 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1273 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1274
160d5e10 1275 if (last_child)
3ba08b00 1276 htb_parent_to_leaf(q, cl, new_q);
160d5e10 1277
7cd0a638
JP
1278 BUG_ON(--cl->refcnt == 0);
1279 /*
1280 * This shouldn't happen: we "hold" one cops->get() when called
1281 * from tc_ctl_tclass; the destroy method is done from cops->put().
1282 */
1da177e4
LT
1283
1284 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1285 return 0;
1286}
1287
1288static void htb_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1289{
87990467 1290 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1291
1292 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
87990467 1293 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1da177e4
LT
1294}
1295
87990467 1296static int htb_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid,
1e90474c 1297 u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
87990467 1298 unsigned long *arg)
1da177e4
LT
1299{
1300 int err = -EINVAL;
1301 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1302 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)*arg, *parent;
1e90474c 1303 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1da177e4 1304 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL, *ctab = NULL;
1e90474c 1305 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB + 1];
1da177e4
LT
1306 struct tc_htb_opt *hopt;
1307
1308 /* extract all subattrs from opt attr */
cee63723
PM
1309 if (!opt)
1310 goto failure;
1311
27a3421e 1312 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_RTAB, opt, htb_policy);
cee63723
PM
1313 if (err < 0)
1314 goto failure;
1315
1316 err = -EINVAL;
27a3421e 1317 if (tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS] == NULL)
1da177e4 1318 goto failure;
1da177e4 1319
87990467
SH
1320 parent = parentid == TC_H_ROOT ? NULL : htb_find(parentid, sch);
1321
1e90474c 1322 hopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]);
3bf72957 1323
1e90474c
PM
1324 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->rate, tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB]);
1325 ctab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->ceil, tb[TCA_HTB_CTAB]);
87990467
SH
1326 if (!rtab || !ctab)
1327 goto failure;
1da177e4 1328
87990467 1329 if (!cl) { /* new class */
1da177e4 1330 struct Qdisc *new_q;
3696f625 1331 int prio;
ee39e10c 1332 struct {
1e90474c 1333 struct nlattr nla;
ee39e10c
PM
1334 struct gnet_estimator opt;
1335 } est = {
1e90474c
PM
1336 .nla = {
1337 .nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(est.opt)),
1338 .nla_type = TCA_RATE,
ee39e10c
PM
1339 },
1340 .opt = {
1341 /* 4s interval, 16s averaging constant */
1342 .interval = 2,
1343 .ewma_log = 2,
1344 },
1345 };
3696f625 1346
1da177e4 1347 /* check for valid classid */
87990467
SH
1348 if (!classid || TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle)
1349 || htb_find(classid, sch))
1da177e4
LT
1350 goto failure;
1351
1352 /* check maximal depth */
1353 if (parent && parent->parent && parent->parent->level < 2) {
1354 printk(KERN_ERR "htb: tree is too deep\n");
1355 goto failure;
1356 }
1357 err = -ENOBUFS;
0da974f4 1358 if ((cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1da177e4 1359 goto failure;
87990467 1360
71bcb09a
SH
1361 err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1362 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1363 tca[TCA_RATE] ? : &est.nla);
1364 if (err) {
1365 kfree(cl);
1366 goto failure;
1367 }
1368
1da177e4 1369 cl->refcnt = 1;
42077599 1370 cl->children = 0;
1da177e4 1371 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
3696f625
SH
1372 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->pq_node);
1373
1374 for (prio = 0; prio < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; prio++)
1375 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->node[prio]);
1da177e4
LT
1376
1377 /* create leaf qdisc early because it uses kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
1378 so that can't be used inside of sch_tree_lock
1379 -- thanks to Karlis Peisenieks */
5ce2d488 1380 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
bb949fbd 1381 &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid);
1da177e4
LT
1382 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1383 if (parent && !parent->level) {
256d61b8
PM
1384 unsigned int qlen = parent->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1385
1da177e4 1386 /* turn parent into inner node */
256d61b8
PM
1387 qdisc_reset(parent->un.leaf.q);
1388 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(parent->un.leaf.q, qlen);
87990467
SH
1389 qdisc_destroy(parent->un.leaf.q);
1390 if (parent->prio_activity)
1391 htb_deactivate(q, parent);
1da177e4
LT
1392
1393 /* remove from evt list because of level change */
1394 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND) {
3696f625 1395 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq);
1da177e4
LT
1396 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1397 }
1398 parent->level = (parent->parent ? parent->parent->level
87990467
SH
1399 : TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH) - 1;
1400 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1da177e4
LT
1401 }
1402 /* leaf (we) needs elementary qdisc */
1403 cl->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1404
f4c1f3e0 1405 cl->common.classid = classid;
87990467 1406 cl->parent = parent;
1da177e4
LT
1407
1408 /* set class to be in HTB_CAN_SEND state */
1409 cl->tokens = hopt->buffer;
1410 cl->ctokens = hopt->cbuffer;
00c04af9 1411 cl->mbuffer = 60 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC; /* 1min */
3bebcda2 1412 cl->t_c = psched_get_time();
1da177e4
LT
1413 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1414
1415 /* attach to the hash list and parent's family */
f4c1f3e0 1416 qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
42077599
PM
1417 if (parent)
1418 parent->children++;
ee39e10c 1419 } else {
71bcb09a
SH
1420 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1421 err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1422 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1423 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1424 if (err)
1425 return err;
1426 }
87990467 1427 sch_tree_lock(sch);
ee39e10c 1428 }
1da177e4
LT
1429
1430 /* it used to be a nasty bug here, we have to check that node
87990467 1431 is really leaf before changing cl->un.leaf ! */
1da177e4 1432 if (!cl->level) {
c19f7a34
JP
1433 cl->quantum = rtab->rate.rate / q->rate2quantum;
1434 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum < 1000) {
87990467
SH
1435 printk(KERN_WARNING
1436 "HTB: quantum of class %X is small. Consider r2q change.\n",
f4c1f3e0 1437 cl->common.classid);
c19f7a34 1438 cl->quantum = 1000;
1da177e4 1439 }
c19f7a34 1440 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum > 200000) {
87990467
SH
1441 printk(KERN_WARNING
1442 "HTB: quantum of class %X is big. Consider r2q change.\n",
f4c1f3e0 1443 cl->common.classid);
c19f7a34 1444 cl->quantum = 200000;
1da177e4
LT
1445 }
1446 if (hopt->quantum)
c19f7a34
JP
1447 cl->quantum = hopt->quantum;
1448 if ((cl->prio = hopt->prio) >= TC_HTB_NUMPRIO)
1449 cl->prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1;
1da177e4
LT
1450 }
1451
1452 cl->buffer = hopt->buffer;
1453 cl->cbuffer = hopt->cbuffer;
87990467
SH
1454 if (cl->rate)
1455 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1456 cl->rate = rtab;
1457 if (cl->ceil)
1458 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
1459 cl->ceil = ctab;
1da177e4
LT
1460 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1461
f4c1f3e0
PM
1462 qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
1463
1da177e4
LT
1464 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1465 return 0;
1466
1467failure:
87990467
SH
1468 if (rtab)
1469 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1470 if (ctab)
1471 qdisc_put_rtab(ctab);
1da177e4
LT
1472 return err;
1473}
1474
1475static struct tcf_proto **htb_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1476{
1477 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1478 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1479 struct tcf_proto **fl = cl ? &cl->filter_list : &q->filter_list;
3bf72957 1480
1da177e4
LT
1481 return fl;
1482}
1483
1484static unsigned long htb_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
87990467 1485 u32 classid)
1da177e4 1486{
87990467 1487 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
3bf72957 1488
1da177e4 1489 /*if (cl && !cl->level) return 0;
87990467
SH
1490 The line above used to be there to prevent attaching filters to
1491 leaves. But at least tc_index filter uses this just to get class
1492 for other reasons so that we have to allow for it.
1493 ----
1494 19.6.2002 As Werner explained it is ok - bind filter is just
1495 another way to "lock" the class - unlike "get" this lock can
1496 be broken by class during destroy IIUC.
1da177e4 1497 */
87990467
SH
1498 if (cl)
1499 cl->filter_cnt++;
1da177e4
LT
1500 return (unsigned long)cl;
1501}
1502
1503static void htb_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1504{
1da177e4 1505 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
3bf72957 1506
87990467
SH
1507 if (cl)
1508 cl->filter_cnt--;
1da177e4
LT
1509}
1510
1511static void htb_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
1512{
1513 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0
PM
1514 struct htb_class *cl;
1515 struct hlist_node *n;
1516 unsigned int i;
1da177e4
LT
1517
1518 if (arg->stop)
1519 return;
1520
f4c1f3e0
PM
1521 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1522 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1da177e4
LT
1523 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
1524 arg->count++;
1525 continue;
1526 }
1527 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
1528 arg->stop = 1;
1529 return;
1530 }
1531 arg->count++;
1532 }
1533 }
1534}
1535
20fea08b 1536static const struct Qdisc_class_ops htb_class_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1537 .graft = htb_graft,
1538 .leaf = htb_leaf,
256d61b8 1539 .qlen_notify = htb_qlen_notify,
1da177e4
LT
1540 .get = htb_get,
1541 .put = htb_put,
1542 .change = htb_change_class,
1543 .delete = htb_delete,
1544 .walk = htb_walk,
1545 .tcf_chain = htb_find_tcf,
1546 .bind_tcf = htb_bind_filter,
1547 .unbind_tcf = htb_unbind_filter,
1548 .dump = htb_dump_class,
1549 .dump_stats = htb_dump_class_stats,
1550};
1551
20fea08b 1552static struct Qdisc_ops htb_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
1da177e4
LT
1553 .next = NULL,
1554 .cl_ops = &htb_class_ops,
1555 .id = "htb",
1556 .priv_size = sizeof(struct htb_sched),
1557 .enqueue = htb_enqueue,
1558 .dequeue = htb_dequeue,
77be155c 1559 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
1da177e4
LT
1560 .drop = htb_drop,
1561 .init = htb_init,
1562 .reset = htb_reset,
1563 .destroy = htb_destroy,
1564 .change = NULL /* htb_change */,
1565 .dump = htb_dump,
1566 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1567};
1568
1569static int __init htb_module_init(void)
1570{
87990467 1571 return register_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1572}
87990467 1573static void __exit htb_module_exit(void)
1da177e4 1574{
87990467 1575 unregister_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1576}
87990467 1577
1da177e4
LT
1578module_init(htb_module_init)
1579module_exit(htb_module_exit)
1580MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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