Merge branch 'omap-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / sch_htb.c
CommitLineData
87990467 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * net/sched/sch_htb.c Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
10 *
11 * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
12 * Stef Coene <stef.coene@docum.org>
13 * HTB support at LARTC mailing list
10297b99 14 * Ondrej Kraus, <krauso@barr.cz>
1da177e4
LT
15 * found missing INIT_QDISC(htb)
16 * Vladimir Smelhaus, Aamer Akhter, Bert Hubert
17 * helped a lot to locate nasty class stall bug
18 * Andi Kleen, Jamal Hadi, Bert Hubert
19 * code review and helpful comments on shaping
20 * Tomasz Wrona, <tw@eter.tym.pl>
21 * created test case so that I was able to fix nasty bug
22 * Wilfried Weissmann
23 * spotted bug in dequeue code and helped with fix
24 * Jiri Fojtasek
25 * fixed requeue routine
26 * and many others. thanks.
1da177e4 27 */
1da177e4 28#include <linux/module.h>
47083fc0 29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/skbuff.h>
35#include <linux/list.h>
36#include <linux/compiler.h>
0ba48053 37#include <linux/rbtree.h>
1224736d 38#include <linux/workqueue.h>
5a0e3ad6 39#include <linux/slab.h>
dc5fc579 40#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 41#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
42
43/* HTB algorithm.
44 Author: devik@cdi.cz
45 ========================================================================
46 HTB is like TBF with multiple classes. It is also similar to CBQ because
10297b99 47 it allows to assign priority to each class in hierarchy.
1da177e4
LT
48 In fact it is another implementation of Floyd's formal sharing.
49
50 Levels:
10297b99 51 Each class is assigned level. Leaf has ALWAYS level 0 and root
1da177e4
LT
52 classes have level TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH-1. Interior nodes has level
53 one less than their parent.
54*/
55
47083fc0 56static int htb_hysteresis __read_mostly = 0; /* whether to use mode hysteresis for speedup */
87990467 57#define HTB_VER 0x30011 /* major must be matched with number suplied by TC as version */
1da177e4
LT
58
59#if HTB_VER >> 16 != TC_HTB_PROTOVER
60#error "Mismatched sch_htb.c and pkt_sch.h"
61#endif
62
47083fc0
JDB
63/* Module parameter and sysfs export */
64module_param (htb_hysteresis, int, 0640);
65MODULE_PARM_DESC(htb_hysteresis, "Hysteresis mode, less CPU load, less accurate");
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* used internaly to keep status of single class */
68enum htb_cmode {
87990467
SH
69 HTB_CANT_SEND, /* class can't send and can't borrow */
70 HTB_MAY_BORROW, /* class can't send but may borrow */
71 HTB_CAN_SEND /* class can send */
1da177e4
LT
72};
73
74/* interior & leaf nodes; props specific to leaves are marked L: */
87990467 75struct htb_class {
f4c1f3e0 76 struct Qdisc_class_common common;
87990467 77 /* general class parameters */
c1a8f1f1 78 struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats;
87990467
SH
79 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
80 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
81 struct tc_htb_xstats xstats; /* our special stats */
82 int refcnt; /* usage count of this class */
1da177e4 83
87990467
SH
84 /* topology */
85 int level; /* our level (see above) */
42077599 86 unsigned int children;
87990467 87 struct htb_class *parent; /* parent class */
87990467 88
c19f7a34
JP
89 int prio; /* these two are used only by leaves... */
90 int quantum; /* but stored for parent-to-leaf return */
91
87990467
SH
92 union {
93 struct htb_class_leaf {
94 struct Qdisc *q;
87990467
SH
95 int deficit[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
96 struct list_head drop_list;
97 } leaf;
98 struct htb_class_inner {
99 struct rb_root feed[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* feed trees */
100 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* current class ptr */
101 /* When class changes from state 1->2 and disconnects from
102 parent's feed then we lost ptr value and start from the
103 first child again. Here we store classid of the
104 last valid ptr (used when ptr is NULL). */
105 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
106 } inner;
107 } un;
108 struct rb_node node[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* node for self or feed tree */
109 struct rb_node pq_node; /* node for event queue */
fb983d45 110 psched_time_t pq_key;
87990467
SH
111
112 int prio_activity; /* for which prios are we active */
113 enum htb_cmode cmode; /* current mode of the class */
114
115 /* class attached filters */
116 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
117 int filter_cnt;
118
87990467
SH
119 /* token bucket parameters */
120 struct qdisc_rate_table *rate; /* rate table of the class itself */
121 struct qdisc_rate_table *ceil; /* ceiling rate (limits borrows too) */
122 long buffer, cbuffer; /* token bucket depth/rate */
123 psched_tdiff_t mbuffer; /* max wait time */
124 long tokens, ctokens; /* current number of tokens */
125 psched_time_t t_c; /* checkpoint time */
1da177e4
LT
126};
127
87990467 128struct htb_sched {
f4c1f3e0 129 struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash;
0cef296d 130 struct list_head drops[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];/* active leaves (for drops) */
87990467
SH
131
132 /* self list - roots of self generating tree */
133 struct rb_root row[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
134 int row_mask[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
135 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
136 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
1da177e4 137
87990467
SH
138 /* self wait list - roots of wait PQs per row */
139 struct rb_root wait_pq[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 140
87990467 141 /* time of nearest event per level (row) */
fb983d45 142 psched_time_t near_ev_cache[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 143
87990467 144 int defcls; /* class where unclassified flows go to */
1da177e4 145
87990467
SH
146 /* filters for qdisc itself */
147 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
1da177e4 148
87990467
SH
149 int rate2quantum; /* quant = rate / rate2quantum */
150 psched_time_t now; /* cached dequeue time */
fb983d45 151 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
1da177e4 152
87990467
SH
153 /* non shaped skbs; let them go directly thru */
154 struct sk_buff_head direct_queue;
155 int direct_qlen; /* max qlen of above */
156
157 long direct_pkts;
e82181de
JP
158
159#define HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS 0x1
160 unsigned int warned; /* only one warning */
1224736d 161 struct work_struct work;
1da177e4
LT
162};
163
1da177e4 164/* find class in global hash table using given handle */
87990467 165static inline struct htb_class *htb_find(u32 handle, struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
166{
167 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0 168 struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
0cef296d 169
f4c1f3e0
PM
170 clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, handle);
171 if (clc == NULL)
1da177e4 172 return NULL;
f4c1f3e0 173 return container_of(clc, struct htb_class, common);
1da177e4
LT
174}
175
176/**
177 * htb_classify - classify a packet into class
178 *
179 * It returns NULL if the packet should be dropped or -1 if the packet
180 * should be passed directly thru. In all other cases leaf class is returned.
181 * We allow direct class selection by classid in priority. The we examine
182 * filters in qdisc and in inner nodes (if higher filter points to the inner
183 * node). If we end up with classid MAJOR:0 we enqueue the skb into special
10297b99 184 * internal fifo (direct). These packets then go directly thru. If we still
1da177e4
LT
185 * have no valid leaf we try to use MAJOR:default leaf. It still unsuccessfull
186 * then finish and return direct queue.
187 */
188#define HTB_DIRECT (struct htb_class*)-1
1da177e4 189
87990467
SH
190static struct htb_class *htb_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
191 int *qerr)
1da177e4
LT
192{
193 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
194 struct htb_class *cl;
195 struct tcf_result res;
196 struct tcf_proto *tcf;
197 int result;
198
199 /* allow to select class by setting skb->priority to valid classid;
200 note that nfmark can be used too by attaching filter fw with no
201 rules in it */
202 if (skb->priority == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
203 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) selected */
204 if ((cl = htb_find(skb->priority, sch)) != NULL && cl->level == 0)
1da177e4
LT
205 return cl;
206
c27f339a 207 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
1da177e4
LT
208 tcf = q->filter_list;
209 while (tcf && (result = tc_classify(skb, tcf, &res)) >= 0) {
210#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
211 switch (result) {
212 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
87990467 213 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
378a2f09 214 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
1da177e4
LT
215 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
216 return NULL;
217 }
1da177e4 218#endif
87990467 219 if ((cl = (void *)res.class) == NULL) {
1da177e4 220 if (res.classid == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
221 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) */
222 if ((cl = htb_find(res.classid, sch)) == NULL)
223 break; /* filter selected invalid classid */
1da177e4
LT
224 }
225 if (!cl->level)
87990467 226 return cl; /* we hit leaf; return it */
1da177e4
LT
227
228 /* we have got inner class; apply inner filter chain */
229 tcf = cl->filter_list;
230 }
231 /* classification failed; try to use default class */
87990467 232 cl = htb_find(TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), q->defcls), sch);
1da177e4 233 if (!cl || cl->level)
87990467 234 return HTB_DIRECT; /* bad default .. this is safe bet */
1da177e4
LT
235 return cl;
236}
237
1da177e4
LT
238/**
239 * htb_add_to_id_tree - adds class to the round robin list
240 *
241 * Routine adds class to the list (actually tree) sorted by classid.
242 * Make sure that class is not already on such list for given prio.
243 */
87990467
SH
244static void htb_add_to_id_tree(struct rb_root *root,
245 struct htb_class *cl, int prio)
1da177e4
LT
246{
247 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 248
1da177e4 249 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
250 struct htb_class *c;
251 parent = *p;
1da177e4 252 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
3bf72957 253
f4c1f3e0 254 if (cl->common.classid > c->common.classid)
1da177e4 255 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 256 else
1da177e4
LT
257 p = &parent->rb_left;
258 }
259 rb_link_node(&cl->node[prio], parent, p);
260 rb_insert_color(&cl->node[prio], root);
261}
262
263/**
264 * htb_add_to_wait_tree - adds class to the event queue with delay
265 *
266 * The class is added to priority event queue to indicate that class will
267 * change its mode in cl->pq_key microseconds. Make sure that class is not
268 * already in the queue.
269 */
87990467
SH
270static void htb_add_to_wait_tree(struct htb_sched *q,
271 struct htb_class *cl, long delay)
1da177e4
LT
272{
273 struct rb_node **p = &q->wait_pq[cl->level].rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 274
fb983d45
PM
275 cl->pq_key = q->now + delay;
276 if (cl->pq_key == q->now)
1da177e4
LT
277 cl->pq_key++;
278
279 /* update the nearest event cache */
fb983d45 280 if (q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] > cl->pq_key)
1da177e4 281 q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] = cl->pq_key;
87990467 282
1da177e4 283 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
284 struct htb_class *c;
285 parent = *p;
1da177e4 286 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45 287 if (cl->pq_key >= c->pq_key)
1da177e4 288 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 289 else
1da177e4
LT
290 p = &parent->rb_left;
291 }
292 rb_link_node(&cl->pq_node, parent, p);
293 rb_insert_color(&cl->pq_node, &q->wait_pq[cl->level]);
294}
295
296/**
297 * htb_next_rb_node - finds next node in binary tree
298 *
299 * When we are past last key we return NULL.
300 * Average complexity is 2 steps per call.
301 */
3696f625 302static inline void htb_next_rb_node(struct rb_node **n)
1da177e4
LT
303{
304 *n = rb_next(*n);
305}
306
307/**
308 * htb_add_class_to_row - add class to its row
309 *
310 * The class is added to row at priorities marked in mask.
311 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
312 */
87990467
SH
313static inline void htb_add_class_to_row(struct htb_sched *q,
314 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4 315{
1da177e4
LT
316 q->row_mask[cl->level] |= mask;
317 while (mask) {
318 int prio = ffz(~mask);
319 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 320 htb_add_to_id_tree(q->row[cl->level] + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4
LT
321 }
322}
323
3696f625
SH
324/* If this triggers, it is a bug in this code, but it need not be fatal */
325static void htb_safe_rb_erase(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_root *root)
326{
81771b3b 327 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb)) {
3696f625
SH
328 WARN_ON(1);
329 } else {
330 rb_erase(rb, root);
331 RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb);
332 }
333}
334
335
1da177e4
LT
336/**
337 * htb_remove_class_from_row - removes class from its row
338 *
339 * The class is removed from row at priorities marked in mask.
340 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
341 */
87990467
SH
342static inline void htb_remove_class_from_row(struct htb_sched *q,
343 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4
LT
344{
345 int m = 0;
3bf72957 346
1da177e4
LT
347 while (mask) {
348 int prio = ffz(~mask);
3696f625 349
1da177e4 350 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
351 if (q->ptr[cl->level][prio] == cl->node + prio)
352 htb_next_rb_node(q->ptr[cl->level] + prio);
3696f625
SH
353
354 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, q->row[cl->level] + prio);
87990467 355 if (!q->row[cl->level][prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
356 m |= 1 << prio;
357 }
1da177e4
LT
358 q->row_mask[cl->level] &= ~m;
359}
360
361/**
362 * htb_activate_prios - creates active classe's feed chain
363 *
364 * The class is connected to ancestors and/or appropriate rows
10297b99 365 * for priorities it is participating on. cl->cmode must be new
1da177e4
LT
366 * (activated) mode. It does nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0.
367 */
87990467 368static void htb_activate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
369{
370 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 371 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
372
373 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
374 m = mask;
375 while (m) {
1da177e4
LT
376 int prio = ffz(~m);
377 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 378
1da177e4
LT
379 if (p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
380 /* parent already has its feed in use so that
381 reset bit in mask as parent is already ok */
382 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
383
384 htb_add_to_id_tree(p->un.inner.feed + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4 385 }
1da177e4 386 p->prio_activity |= mask;
87990467
SH
387 cl = p;
388 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 389
1da177e4
LT
390 }
391 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
87990467 392 htb_add_class_to_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
393}
394
395/**
396 * htb_deactivate_prios - remove class from feed chain
397 *
10297b99 398 * cl->cmode must represent old mode (before deactivation). It does
1da177e4
LT
399 * nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0. Class is removed from all feed
400 * chains and rows.
401 */
402static void htb_deactivate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
403{
404 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 405 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
406
407 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
408 m = mask;
409 mask = 0;
1da177e4
LT
410 while (m) {
411 int prio = ffz(~m);
412 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
413
414 if (p->un.inner.ptr[prio] == cl->node + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
415 /* we are removing child which is pointed to from
416 parent feed - forget the pointer but remember
417 classid */
f4c1f3e0 418 p->un.inner.last_ptr_id[prio] = cl->common.classid;
1da177e4
LT
419 p->un.inner.ptr[prio] = NULL;
420 }
87990467 421
3696f625 422 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, p->un.inner.feed + prio);
87990467
SH
423
424 if (!p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
425 mask |= 1 << prio;
426 }
3bf72957 427
1da177e4 428 p->prio_activity &= ~mask;
87990467
SH
429 cl = p;
430 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 431
1da177e4 432 }
87990467
SH
433 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
434 htb_remove_class_from_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
18a63e86
SH
437static inline long htb_lowater(const struct htb_class *cl)
438{
47083fc0
JDB
439 if (htb_hysteresis)
440 return cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND ? -cl->cbuffer : 0;
441 else
442 return 0;
18a63e86
SH
443}
444static inline long htb_hiwater(const struct htb_class *cl)
445{
47083fc0
JDB
446 if (htb_hysteresis)
447 return cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND ? -cl->buffer : 0;
448 else
449 return 0;
18a63e86 450}
47083fc0 451
18a63e86 452
1da177e4
LT
453/**
454 * htb_class_mode - computes and returns current class mode
455 *
456 * It computes cl's mode at time cl->t_c+diff and returns it. If mode
457 * is not HTB_CAN_SEND then cl->pq_key is updated to time difference
10297b99 458 * from now to time when cl will change its state.
1da177e4 459 * Also it is worth to note that class mode doesn't change simply
10297b99 460 * at cl->{c,}tokens == 0 but there can rather be hysteresis of
1da177e4
LT
461 * 0 .. -cl->{c,}buffer range. It is meant to limit number of
462 * mode transitions per time unit. The speed gain is about 1/6.
463 */
87990467
SH
464static inline enum htb_cmode
465htb_class_mode(struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
1da177e4 466{
87990467 467 long toks;
1da177e4 468
87990467
SH
469 if ((toks = (cl->ctokens + *diff)) < htb_lowater(cl)) {
470 *diff = -toks;
471 return HTB_CANT_SEND;
472 }
18a63e86 473
87990467
SH
474 if ((toks = (cl->tokens + *diff)) >= htb_hiwater(cl))
475 return HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4 476
87990467
SH
477 *diff = -toks;
478 return HTB_MAY_BORROW;
1da177e4
LT
479}
480
481/**
482 * htb_change_class_mode - changes classe's mode
483 *
484 * This should be the only way how to change classe's mode under normal
485 * cirsumstances. Routine will update feed lists linkage, change mode
486 * and add class to the wait event queue if appropriate. New mode should
487 * be different from old one and cl->pq_key has to be valid if changing
488 * to mode other than HTB_CAN_SEND (see htb_add_to_wait_tree).
489 */
87990467 490static void
1da177e4 491htb_change_class_mode(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
87990467
SH
492{
493 enum htb_cmode new_mode = htb_class_mode(cl, diff);
1da177e4
LT
494
495 if (new_mode == cl->cmode)
87990467
SH
496 return;
497
498 if (cl->prio_activity) { /* not necessary: speed optimization */
499 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
500 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4 501 cl->cmode = new_mode;
87990467
SH
502 if (new_mode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
503 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
504 } else
1da177e4
LT
505 cl->cmode = new_mode;
506}
507
508/**
10297b99 509 * htb_activate - inserts leaf cl into appropriate active feeds
1da177e4
LT
510 *
511 * Routine learns (new) priority of leaf and activates feed chain
512 * for the prio. It can be called on already active leaf safely.
513 * It also adds leaf into droplist.
514 */
87990467 515static inline void htb_activate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 516{
547b792c 517 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || !cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen);
3bf72957 518
1da177e4 519 if (!cl->prio_activity) {
c19f7a34 520 cl->prio_activity = 1 << cl->prio;
87990467
SH
521 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
522 list_add_tail(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list,
c19f7a34 523 q->drops + cl->prio);
1da177e4
LT
524 }
525}
526
527/**
10297b99 528 * htb_deactivate - remove leaf cl from active feeds
1da177e4
LT
529 *
530 * Make sure that leaf is active. In the other words it can't be called
531 * with non-active leaf. It also removes class from the drop list.
532 */
87990467 533static inline void htb_deactivate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 534{
547b792c 535 WARN_ON(!cl->prio_activity);
3bf72957 536
87990467 537 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
538 cl->prio_activity = 0;
539 list_del_init(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
540}
541
542static int htb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
543{
f30ab418 544 int uninitialized_var(ret);
87990467
SH
545 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
546 struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
547
548 if (cl == HTB_DIRECT) {
549 /* enqueue to helper queue */
550 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen) {
551 __skb_queue_tail(&q->direct_queue, skb);
552 q->direct_pkts++;
553 } else {
554 kfree_skb(skb);
555 sch->qstats.drops++;
556 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
557 }
1da177e4 558#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
87990467 559 } else if (!cl) {
c27f339a 560 if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
87990467
SH
561 sch->qstats.drops++;
562 kfree_skb(skb);
563 return ret;
1da177e4 564#endif
378a2f09
JP
565 } else if ((ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->un.leaf.q)) != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
566 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
567 sch->qstats.drops++;
568 cl->qstats.drops++;
569 }
69747650 570 return ret;
87990467 571 } else {
bfe0d029 572 bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
87990467
SH
573 htb_activate(q, cl);
574 }
575
576 sch->q.qlen++;
87990467 577 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
578}
579
59e4220a
JP
580static inline void htb_accnt_tokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
581{
582 long toks = diff + cl->tokens;
583
584 if (toks > cl->buffer)
585 toks = cl->buffer;
586 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->rate, bytes);
587 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
588 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
589
590 cl->tokens = toks;
591}
592
593static inline void htb_accnt_ctokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
594{
595 long toks = diff + cl->ctokens;
596
597 if (toks > cl->cbuffer)
598 toks = cl->cbuffer;
599 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->ceil, bytes);
600 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
601 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
602
603 cl->ctokens = toks;
604}
605
1da177e4
LT
606/**
607 * htb_charge_class - charges amount "bytes" to leaf and ancestors
608 *
609 * Routine assumes that packet "bytes" long was dequeued from leaf cl
610 * borrowing from "level". It accounts bytes to ceil leaky bucket for
611 * leaf and all ancestors and to rate bucket for ancestors at levels
612 * "level" and higher. It also handles possible change of mode resulting
613 * from the update. Note that mode can also increase here (MAY_BORROW to
614 * CAN_SEND) because we can use more precise clock that event queue here.
615 * In such case we remove class from event queue first.
616 */
87990467 617static void htb_charge_class(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
c9726d68 618 int level, struct sk_buff *skb)
87990467 619{
0abf77e5 620 int bytes = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
1da177e4 621 enum htb_cmode old_mode;
59e4220a 622 long diff;
1da177e4
LT
623
624 while (cl) {
03cc45c0 625 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
1da177e4 626 if (cl->level >= level) {
87990467
SH
627 if (cl->level == level)
628 cl->xstats.lends++;
59e4220a 629 htb_accnt_tokens(cl, bytes, diff);
1da177e4
LT
630 } else {
631 cl->xstats.borrows++;
87990467 632 cl->tokens += diff; /* we moved t_c; update tokens */
1da177e4 633 }
59e4220a 634 htb_accnt_ctokens(cl, bytes, diff);
1da177e4 635 cl->t_c = q->now;
1da177e4 636
87990467
SH
637 old_mode = cl->cmode;
638 diff = 0;
639 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4
LT
640 if (old_mode != cl->cmode) {
641 if (old_mode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
3696f625 642 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1da177e4 643 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 644 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4 645 }
1da177e4 646
bfe0d029
ED
647 /* update basic stats except for leaves which are already updated */
648 if (cl->level)
649 bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
650
1da177e4
LT
651 cl = cl->parent;
652 }
653}
654
655/**
656 * htb_do_events - make mode changes to classes at the level
657 *
fb983d45 658 * Scans event queue for pending events and applies them. Returns time of
1224736d 659 * next pending event (0 for no event in pq, q->now for too many events).
fb983d45 660 * Note: Applied are events whose have cl->pq_key <= q->now.
1da177e4 661 */
a73be040
JP
662static psched_time_t htb_do_events(struct htb_sched *q, int level,
663 unsigned long start)
1da177e4 664{
8f3ea33a
MD
665 /* don't run for longer than 2 jiffies; 2 is used instead of
666 1 to simplify things when jiffy is going to be incremented
667 too soon */
a73be040 668 unsigned long stop_at = start + 2;
8f3ea33a 669 while (time_before(jiffies, stop_at)) {
1da177e4
LT
670 struct htb_class *cl;
671 long diff;
30bdbe39
AM
672 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&q->wait_pq[level]);
673
87990467
SH
674 if (!p)
675 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
676
677 cl = rb_entry(p, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45
PM
678 if (cl->pq_key > q->now)
679 return cl->pq_key;
680
3696f625 681 htb_safe_rb_erase(p, q->wait_pq + level);
03cc45c0 682 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
87990467 683 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4 684 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 685 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4 686 }
1224736d
JP
687
688 /* too much load - let's continue after a break for scheduling */
e82181de
JP
689 if (!(q->warned & HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS)) {
690 printk(KERN_WARNING "htb: too many events!\n");
691 q->warned |= HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS;
692 }
1224736d
JP
693
694 return q->now;
1da177e4
LT
695}
696
697/* Returns class->node+prio from id-tree where classe's id is >= id. NULL
698 is no such one exists. */
87990467
SH
699static struct rb_node *htb_id_find_next_upper(int prio, struct rb_node *n,
700 u32 id)
1da177e4
LT
701{
702 struct rb_node *r = NULL;
703 while (n) {
87990467
SH
704 struct htb_class *cl =
705 rb_entry(n, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
87990467 706
f4c1f3e0 707 if (id > cl->common.classid) {
1da177e4 708 n = n->rb_right;
1b5c0077 709 } else if (id < cl->common.classid) {
1da177e4
LT
710 r = n;
711 n = n->rb_left;
1b5c0077
JP
712 } else {
713 return n;
1da177e4
LT
714 }
715 }
716 return r;
717}
718
719/**
720 * htb_lookup_leaf - returns next leaf class in DRR order
721 *
722 * Find leaf where current feed pointers points to.
723 */
87990467
SH
724static struct htb_class *htb_lookup_leaf(struct rb_root *tree, int prio,
725 struct rb_node **pptr, u32 * pid)
1da177e4
LT
726{
727 int i;
728 struct {
729 struct rb_node *root;
730 struct rb_node **pptr;
731 u32 *pid;
87990467
SH
732 } stk[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH], *sp = stk;
733
512bb43e 734 BUG_ON(!tree->rb_node);
1da177e4
LT
735 sp->root = tree->rb_node;
736 sp->pptr = pptr;
737 sp->pid = pid;
738
739 for (i = 0; i < 65535; i++) {
87990467 740 if (!*sp->pptr && *sp->pid) {
10297b99 741 /* ptr was invalidated but id is valid - try to recover
1da177e4 742 the original or next ptr */
87990467
SH
743 *sp->pptr =
744 htb_id_find_next_upper(prio, sp->root, *sp->pid);
1da177e4 745 }
87990467
SH
746 *sp->pid = 0; /* ptr is valid now so that remove this hint as it
747 can become out of date quickly */
748 if (!*sp->pptr) { /* we are at right end; rewind & go up */
1da177e4 749 *sp->pptr = sp->root;
87990467 750 while ((*sp->pptr)->rb_left)
1da177e4
LT
751 *sp->pptr = (*sp->pptr)->rb_left;
752 if (sp > stk) {
753 sp--;
512bb43e
JP
754 if (!*sp->pptr) {
755 WARN_ON(1);
87990467 756 return NULL;
512bb43e 757 }
87990467 758 htb_next_rb_node(sp->pptr);
1da177e4
LT
759 }
760 } else {
761 struct htb_class *cl;
87990467
SH
762 cl = rb_entry(*sp->pptr, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
763 if (!cl->level)
1da177e4
LT
764 return cl;
765 (++sp)->root = cl->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node;
87990467
SH
766 sp->pptr = cl->un.inner.ptr + prio;
767 sp->pid = cl->un.inner.last_ptr_id + prio;
1da177e4
LT
768 }
769 }
547b792c 770 WARN_ON(1);
1da177e4
LT
771 return NULL;
772}
773
774/* dequeues packet at given priority and level; call only if
775 you are sure that there is active class at prio/level */
87990467
SH
776static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue_tree(struct htb_sched *q, int prio,
777 int level)
1da177e4
LT
778{
779 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
87990467 780 struct htb_class *cl, *start;
1da177e4 781 /* look initial class up in the row */
87990467
SH
782 start = cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
783 q->ptr[level] + prio,
784 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
785
1da177e4
LT
786 do {
787next:
512bb43e 788 if (unlikely(!cl))
87990467 789 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
790
791 /* class can be empty - it is unlikely but can be true if leaf
792 qdisc drops packets in enqueue routine or if someone used
10297b99 793 graft operation on the leaf since last dequeue;
1da177e4
LT
794 simply deactivate and skip such class */
795 if (unlikely(cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)) {
796 struct htb_class *next;
87990467 797 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
798
799 /* row/level might become empty */
800 if ((q->row_mask[level] & (1 << prio)) == 0)
87990467 801 return NULL;
1da177e4 802
87990467
SH
803 next = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio,
804 prio, q->ptr[level] + prio,
805 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
806
807 if (cl == start) /* fix start if we just deleted it */
1da177e4
LT
808 start = next;
809 cl = next;
810 goto next;
811 }
87990467
SH
812
813 skb = cl->un.leaf.q->dequeue(cl->un.leaf.q);
814 if (likely(skb != NULL))
1da177e4 815 break;
633fe66e 816
b00355db 817 qdisc_warn_nonwc("htb", cl->un.leaf.q);
87990467
SH
818 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
819 ptr[0]) + prio);
820 cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
821 q->ptr[level] + prio,
822 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
1da177e4
LT
823
824 } while (cl != start);
825
826 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
0abf77e5
JK
827 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
828 if (cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] < 0) {
c19f7a34 829 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] += cl->quantum;
87990467
SH
830 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
831 ptr[0]) + prio);
1da177e4
LT
832 }
833 /* this used to be after charge_class but this constelation
834 gives us slightly better performance */
835 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 836 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
c9726d68 837 htb_charge_class(q, cl, level, skb);
1da177e4
LT
838 }
839 return skb;
840}
841
1da177e4
LT
842static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
843{
9190b3b3 844 struct sk_buff *skb;
1da177e4
LT
845 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
846 int level;
fb983d45 847 psched_time_t next_event;
a73be040 848 unsigned long start_at;
1da177e4
LT
849
850 /* try to dequeue direct packets as high prio (!) to minimize cpu work */
87990467
SH
851 skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->direct_queue);
852 if (skb != NULL) {
9190b3b3
ED
853ok:
854 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
1da177e4
LT
855 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
856 sch->q.qlen--;
857 return skb;
858 }
859
87990467
SH
860 if (!sch->q.qlen)
861 goto fin;
3bebcda2 862 q->now = psched_get_time();
a73be040 863 start_at = jiffies;
1da177e4 864
fb983d45 865 next_event = q->now + 5 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
633fe66e 866
1da177e4
LT
867 for (level = 0; level < TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
868 /* common case optimization - skip event handler quickly */
869 int m;
fb983d45
PM
870 psched_time_t event;
871
872 if (q->now >= q->near_ev_cache[level]) {
a73be040 873 event = htb_do_events(q, level, start_at);
2e4b3b0e
PM
874 if (!event)
875 event = q->now + PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
876 q->near_ev_cache[level] = event;
1da177e4 877 } else
fb983d45
PM
878 event = q->near_ev_cache[level];
879
c0851347 880 if (next_event > event)
fb983d45 881 next_event = event;
87990467 882
1da177e4
LT
883 m = ~q->row_mask[level];
884 while (m != (int)(-1)) {
87990467 885 int prio = ffz(m);
1da177e4 886 m |= 1 << prio;
87990467 887 skb = htb_dequeue_tree(q, prio, level);
9190b3b3
ED
888 if (likely(skb != NULL))
889 goto ok;
1da177e4
LT
890 }
891 }
fb983d45 892 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
1224736d
JP
893 if (likely(next_event > q->now))
894 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog, next_event);
895 else
896 schedule_work(&q->work);
1da177e4 897fin:
1da177e4
LT
898 return skb;
899}
900
901/* try to drop from each class (by prio) until one succeed */
87990467 902static unsigned int htb_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
903{
904 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
905 int prio;
906
907 for (prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1; prio >= 0; prio--) {
908 struct list_head *p;
87990467 909 list_for_each(p, q->drops + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
910 struct htb_class *cl = list_entry(p, struct htb_class,
911 un.leaf.drop_list);
912 unsigned int len;
87990467
SH
913 if (cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop &&
914 (len = cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop(cl->un.leaf.q))) {
1da177e4
LT
915 sch->q.qlen--;
916 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 917 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
918 return len;
919 }
920 }
921 }
922 return 0;
923}
924
925/* reset all classes */
926/* always caled under BH & queue lock */
87990467 927static void htb_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
928{
929 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0
PM
930 struct htb_class *cl;
931 struct hlist_node *n;
932 unsigned int i;
0cef296d 933
f4c1f3e0
PM
934 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
935 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1da177e4 936 if (cl->level)
87990467 937 memset(&cl->un.inner, 0, sizeof(cl->un.inner));
1da177e4 938 else {
87990467 939 if (cl->un.leaf.q)
1da177e4
LT
940 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
941 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
942 }
943 cl->prio_activity = 0;
944 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4
LT
945
946 }
947 }
fb983d45 948 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4
LT
949 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
950 sch->q.qlen = 0;
87990467
SH
951 memset(q->row, 0, sizeof(q->row));
952 memset(q->row_mask, 0, sizeof(q->row_mask));
953 memset(q->wait_pq, 0, sizeof(q->wait_pq));
954 memset(q->ptr, 0, sizeof(q->ptr));
1da177e4 955 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 956 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4
LT
957}
958
27a3421e
PM
959static const struct nla_policy htb_policy[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1] = {
960 [TCA_HTB_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_opt) },
961 [TCA_HTB_INIT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_glob) },
962 [TCA_HTB_CTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
963 [TCA_HTB_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
964};
965
1224736d
JP
966static void htb_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
967{
968 struct htb_sched *q = container_of(work, struct htb_sched, work);
969 struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
970
971 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch));
972}
973
1e90474c 974static int htb_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4
LT
975{
976 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1e90474c 977 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_INIT + 1];
1da177e4 978 struct tc_htb_glob *gopt;
cee63723 979 int err;
1da177e4 980 int i;
cee63723
PM
981
982 if (!opt)
983 return -EINVAL;
984
27a3421e 985 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_INIT, opt, htb_policy);
cee63723
PM
986 if (err < 0)
987 return err;
988
27a3421e 989 if (tb[TCA_HTB_INIT] == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
990 printk(KERN_ERR "HTB: hey probably you have bad tc tool ?\n");
991 return -EINVAL;
992 }
1e90474c 993 gopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]);
1da177e4 994 if (gopt->version != HTB_VER >> 16) {
87990467
SH
995 printk(KERN_ERR
996 "HTB: need tc/htb version %d (minor is %d), you have %d\n",
997 HTB_VER >> 16, HTB_VER & 0xffff, gopt->version);
1da177e4
LT
998 return -EINVAL;
999 }
1da177e4 1000
f4c1f3e0
PM
1001 err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
1002 if (err < 0)
1003 return err;
1da177e4 1004 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 1005 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4 1006
fb983d45 1007 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1224736d 1008 INIT_WORK(&q->work, htb_work_func);
1da177e4
LT
1009 skb_queue_head_init(&q->direct_queue);
1010
5ce2d488 1011 q->direct_qlen = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len;
87990467 1012 if (q->direct_qlen < 2) /* some devices have zero tx_queue_len */
1da177e4 1013 q->direct_qlen = 2;
1da177e4 1014
1da177e4
LT
1015 if ((q->rate2quantum = gopt->rate2quantum) < 1)
1016 q->rate2quantum = 1;
1017 q->defcls = gopt->defcls;
1018
1019 return 0;
1020}
1021
1022static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1023{
102396ae 1024 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
1da177e4 1025 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
4b3550ef 1026 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4 1027 struct tc_htb_glob gopt;
4b3550ef 1028
7698b4fc 1029 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1030
4b3550ef 1031 gopt.direct_pkts = q->direct_pkts;
1da177e4
LT
1032 gopt.version = HTB_VER;
1033 gopt.rate2quantum = q->rate2quantum;
1034 gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
3bf72957 1035 gopt.debug = 0;
4b3550ef
PM
1036
1037 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1038 if (nest == NULL)
1039 goto nla_put_failure;
1e90474c 1040 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt);
4b3550ef
PM
1041 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1042
7698b4fc 1043 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1044 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1045
1e90474c 1046nla_put_failure:
7698b4fc 1047 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
4b3550ef 1048 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1049 return -1;
1050}
1051
1052static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
87990467 1053 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1da177e4 1054{
87990467 1055 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
102396ae 1056 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
4b3550ef 1057 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4
LT
1058 struct tc_htb_opt opt;
1059
7698b4fc 1060 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
f4c1f3e0
PM
1061 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->parent ? cl->parent->common.classid : TC_H_ROOT;
1062 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
1da177e4
LT
1063 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1064 tcm->tcm_info = cl->un.leaf.q->handle;
1065
4b3550ef
PM
1066 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1067 if (nest == NULL)
1068 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1069
87990467 1070 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1da177e4 1071
87990467
SH
1072 opt.rate = cl->rate->rate;
1073 opt.buffer = cl->buffer;
1074 opt.ceil = cl->ceil->rate;
1075 opt.cbuffer = cl->cbuffer;
c19f7a34
JP
1076 opt.quantum = cl->quantum;
1077 opt.prio = cl->prio;
87990467 1078 opt.level = cl->level;
1e90474c 1079 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
4b3550ef
PM
1080
1081 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
7698b4fc 1082 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4 1083 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1084
1e90474c 1085nla_put_failure:
7698b4fc 1086 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
4b3550ef 1087 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1088 return -1;
1089}
1090
1091static int
87990467 1092htb_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d)
1da177e4 1093{
87990467 1094 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4 1095
1da177e4
LT
1096 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1097 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1098 cl->xstats.tokens = cl->tokens;
1099 cl->xstats.ctokens = cl->ctokens;
1100
1101 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
d250a5f9 1102 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, NULL, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1da177e4
LT
1103 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1104 return -1;
1105
1106 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1107}
1108
1109static int htb_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
87990467 1110 struct Qdisc **old)
1da177e4 1111{
87990467 1112 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4 1113
5b9a9ccf
PM
1114 if (cl->level)
1115 return -EINVAL;
1116 if (new == NULL &&
3511c913 1117 (new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
5b9a9ccf
PM
1118 cl->common.classid)) == NULL)
1119 return -ENOBUFS;
1120
1121 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1122 *old = cl->un.leaf.q;
1123 cl->un.leaf.q = new;
1124 if (*old != NULL) {
1125 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1126 qdisc_reset(*old);
1da177e4 1127 }
5b9a9ccf
PM
1128 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1129 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1130}
1131
87990467 1132static struct Qdisc *htb_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 1133{
87990467 1134 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
5b9a9ccf 1135 return !cl->level ? cl->un.leaf.q : NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1136}
1137
256d61b8
PM
1138static void htb_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1139{
1140 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1141
1142 if (cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)
1143 htb_deactivate(qdisc_priv(sch), cl);
1144}
1145
1da177e4
LT
1146static unsigned long htb_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1147{
87990467
SH
1148 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1149 if (cl)
1da177e4
LT
1150 cl->refcnt++;
1151 return (unsigned long)cl;
1152}
1153
160d5e10
JP
1154static inline int htb_parent_last_child(struct htb_class *cl)
1155{
1156 if (!cl->parent)
1157 /* the root class */
1158 return 0;
42077599 1159 if (cl->parent->children > 1)
160d5e10
JP
1160 /* not the last child */
1161 return 0;
160d5e10
JP
1162 return 1;
1163}
1164
3ba08b00
JP
1165static void htb_parent_to_leaf(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
1166 struct Qdisc *new_q)
160d5e10
JP
1167{
1168 struct htb_class *parent = cl->parent;
1169
547b792c 1170 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || cl->prio_activity);
160d5e10 1171
3ba08b00
JP
1172 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1173 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq + parent->level);
1174
160d5e10
JP
1175 parent->level = 0;
1176 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->un.leaf.drop_list);
1178 parent->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
160d5e10
JP
1179 parent->tokens = parent->buffer;
1180 parent->ctokens = parent->cbuffer;
3bebcda2 1181 parent->t_c = psched_get_time();
160d5e10
JP
1182 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1183}
1184
87990467 1185static void htb_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4 1186{
1da177e4 1187 if (!cl->level) {
547b792c 1188 WARN_ON(!cl->un.leaf.q);
1da177e4
LT
1189 qdisc_destroy(cl->un.leaf.q);
1190 }
ee39e10c 1191 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1da177e4
LT
1192 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1193 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
87990467 1194
ff31ab56 1195 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1da177e4
LT
1196 kfree(cl);
1197}
1198
87990467 1199static void htb_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
1200{
1201 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
fbd8f137
PM
1202 struct hlist_node *n, *next;
1203 struct htb_class *cl;
1204 unsigned int i;
1da177e4 1205
1224736d 1206 cancel_work_sync(&q->work);
fb983d45 1207 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4 1208 /* This line used to be after htb_destroy_class call below
10297b99 1209 and surprisingly it worked in 2.4. But it must precede it
1da177e4
LT
1210 because filter need its target class alive to be able to call
1211 unbind_filter on it (without Oops). */
ff31ab56 1212 tcf_destroy_chain(&q->filter_list);
87990467 1213
f4c1f3e0
PM
1214 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1215 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode)
fbd8f137
PM
1216 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1217 }
f4c1f3e0
PM
1218 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1219 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, n, next, &q->clhash.hash[i],
1220 common.hnode)
fbd8f137
PM
1221 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1222 }
f4c1f3e0 1223 qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1da177e4
LT
1224 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
1225}
1226
1227static int htb_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1228{
1229 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1230 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
256d61b8 1231 unsigned int qlen;
160d5e10
JP
1232 struct Qdisc *new_q = NULL;
1233 int last_child = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1234
1235 // TODO: why don't allow to delete subtree ? references ? does
1236 // tc subsys quarantee us that in htb_destroy it holds no class
1237 // refs so that we can remove children safely there ?
42077599 1238 if (cl->children || cl->filter_cnt)
1da177e4 1239 return -EBUSY;
87990467 1240
160d5e10 1241 if (!cl->level && htb_parent_last_child(cl)) {
3511c913 1242 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
bb949fbd 1243 cl->parent->common.classid);
160d5e10
JP
1244 last_child = 1;
1245 }
1246
1da177e4 1247 sch_tree_lock(sch);
87990467 1248
814a175e 1249 if (!cl->level) {
256d61b8 1250 qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
814a175e 1251 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
256d61b8 1252 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->un.leaf.q, qlen);
814a175e
PM
1253 }
1254
f4c1f3e0
PM
1255 /* delete from hash and active; remainder in destroy_class */
1256 qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
26b284de
JP
1257 if (cl->parent)
1258 cl->parent->children--;
c38c83cb 1259
1da177e4 1260 if (cl->prio_activity)
87990467 1261 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4 1262
fbd8f137
PM
1263 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1264 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1265
160d5e10 1266 if (last_child)
3ba08b00 1267 htb_parent_to_leaf(q, cl, new_q);
160d5e10 1268
7cd0a638
JP
1269 BUG_ON(--cl->refcnt == 0);
1270 /*
1271 * This shouldn't happen: we "hold" one cops->get() when called
1272 * from tc_ctl_tclass; the destroy method is done from cops->put().
1273 */
1da177e4
LT
1274
1275 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1276 return 0;
1277}
1278
1279static void htb_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1280{
87990467 1281 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1282
1283 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
87990467 1284 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1da177e4
LT
1285}
1286
87990467 1287static int htb_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid,
1e90474c 1288 u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
87990467 1289 unsigned long *arg)
1da177e4
LT
1290{
1291 int err = -EINVAL;
1292 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1293 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)*arg, *parent;
1e90474c 1294 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1da177e4 1295 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL, *ctab = NULL;
e18434c4 1296 struct nlattr *tb[__TCA_HTB_MAX];
1da177e4
LT
1297 struct tc_htb_opt *hopt;
1298
1299 /* extract all subattrs from opt attr */
cee63723
PM
1300 if (!opt)
1301 goto failure;
1302
e18434c4 1303 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_MAX, opt, htb_policy);
cee63723
PM
1304 if (err < 0)
1305 goto failure;
1306
1307 err = -EINVAL;
27a3421e 1308 if (tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS] == NULL)
1da177e4 1309 goto failure;
1da177e4 1310
87990467
SH
1311 parent = parentid == TC_H_ROOT ? NULL : htb_find(parentid, sch);
1312
1e90474c 1313 hopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]);
3bf72957 1314
1e90474c
PM
1315 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->rate, tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB]);
1316 ctab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->ceil, tb[TCA_HTB_CTAB]);
87990467
SH
1317 if (!rtab || !ctab)
1318 goto failure;
1da177e4 1319
87990467 1320 if (!cl) { /* new class */
1da177e4 1321 struct Qdisc *new_q;
3696f625 1322 int prio;
ee39e10c 1323 struct {
1e90474c 1324 struct nlattr nla;
ee39e10c
PM
1325 struct gnet_estimator opt;
1326 } est = {
1e90474c
PM
1327 .nla = {
1328 .nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(est.opt)),
1329 .nla_type = TCA_RATE,
ee39e10c
PM
1330 },
1331 .opt = {
1332 /* 4s interval, 16s averaging constant */
1333 .interval = 2,
1334 .ewma_log = 2,
1335 },
1336 };
3696f625 1337
1da177e4 1338 /* check for valid classid */
f64f9e71
JP
1339 if (!classid || TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle) ||
1340 htb_find(classid, sch))
1da177e4
LT
1341 goto failure;
1342
1343 /* check maximal depth */
1344 if (parent && parent->parent && parent->parent->level < 2) {
1345 printk(KERN_ERR "htb: tree is too deep\n");
1346 goto failure;
1347 }
1348 err = -ENOBUFS;
0da974f4 1349 if ((cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1da177e4 1350 goto failure;
87990467 1351
71bcb09a
SH
1352 err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1353 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1354 tca[TCA_RATE] ? : &est.nla);
1355 if (err) {
1356 kfree(cl);
1357 goto failure;
1358 }
1359
1da177e4 1360 cl->refcnt = 1;
42077599 1361 cl->children = 0;
1da177e4 1362 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
3696f625
SH
1363 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->pq_node);
1364
1365 for (prio = 0; prio < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; prio++)
1366 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->node[prio]);
1da177e4
LT
1367
1368 /* create leaf qdisc early because it uses kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
1369 so that can't be used inside of sch_tree_lock
1370 -- thanks to Karlis Peisenieks */
3511c913 1371 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue,
bb949fbd 1372 &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid);
1da177e4
LT
1373 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1374 if (parent && !parent->level) {
256d61b8
PM
1375 unsigned int qlen = parent->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1376
1da177e4 1377 /* turn parent into inner node */
256d61b8
PM
1378 qdisc_reset(parent->un.leaf.q);
1379 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(parent->un.leaf.q, qlen);
87990467
SH
1380 qdisc_destroy(parent->un.leaf.q);
1381 if (parent->prio_activity)
1382 htb_deactivate(q, parent);
1da177e4
LT
1383
1384 /* remove from evt list because of level change */
1385 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND) {
3696f625 1386 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq);
1da177e4
LT
1387 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1388 }
1389 parent->level = (parent->parent ? parent->parent->level
87990467
SH
1390 : TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH) - 1;
1391 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1da177e4
LT
1392 }
1393 /* leaf (we) needs elementary qdisc */
1394 cl->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1395
f4c1f3e0 1396 cl->common.classid = classid;
87990467 1397 cl->parent = parent;
1da177e4
LT
1398
1399 /* set class to be in HTB_CAN_SEND state */
1400 cl->tokens = hopt->buffer;
1401 cl->ctokens = hopt->cbuffer;
00c04af9 1402 cl->mbuffer = 60 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC; /* 1min */
3bebcda2 1403 cl->t_c = psched_get_time();
1da177e4
LT
1404 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1405
1406 /* attach to the hash list and parent's family */
f4c1f3e0 1407 qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
42077599
PM
1408 if (parent)
1409 parent->children++;
ee39e10c 1410 } else {
71bcb09a
SH
1411 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1412 err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1413 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1414 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1415 if (err)
1416 return err;
1417 }
87990467 1418 sch_tree_lock(sch);
ee39e10c 1419 }
1da177e4
LT
1420
1421 /* it used to be a nasty bug here, we have to check that node
87990467 1422 is really leaf before changing cl->un.leaf ! */
1da177e4 1423 if (!cl->level) {
c19f7a34
JP
1424 cl->quantum = rtab->rate.rate / q->rate2quantum;
1425 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum < 1000) {
87990467
SH
1426 printk(KERN_WARNING
1427 "HTB: quantum of class %X is small. Consider r2q change.\n",
f4c1f3e0 1428 cl->common.classid);
c19f7a34 1429 cl->quantum = 1000;
1da177e4 1430 }
c19f7a34 1431 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum > 200000) {
87990467
SH
1432 printk(KERN_WARNING
1433 "HTB: quantum of class %X is big. Consider r2q change.\n",
f4c1f3e0 1434 cl->common.classid);
c19f7a34 1435 cl->quantum = 200000;
1da177e4
LT
1436 }
1437 if (hopt->quantum)
c19f7a34
JP
1438 cl->quantum = hopt->quantum;
1439 if ((cl->prio = hopt->prio) >= TC_HTB_NUMPRIO)
1440 cl->prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1;
1da177e4
LT
1441 }
1442
1443 cl->buffer = hopt->buffer;
1444 cl->cbuffer = hopt->cbuffer;
87990467
SH
1445 if (cl->rate)
1446 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1447 cl->rate = rtab;
1448 if (cl->ceil)
1449 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
1450 cl->ceil = ctab;
1da177e4
LT
1451 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1452
f4c1f3e0
PM
1453 qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
1454
1da177e4
LT
1455 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1456 return 0;
1457
1458failure:
87990467
SH
1459 if (rtab)
1460 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1461 if (ctab)
1462 qdisc_put_rtab(ctab);
1da177e4
LT
1463 return err;
1464}
1465
1466static struct tcf_proto **htb_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1467{
1468 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1469 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1470 struct tcf_proto **fl = cl ? &cl->filter_list : &q->filter_list;
3bf72957 1471
1da177e4
LT
1472 return fl;
1473}
1474
1475static unsigned long htb_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
87990467 1476 u32 classid)
1da177e4 1477{
87990467 1478 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
3bf72957 1479
1da177e4 1480 /*if (cl && !cl->level) return 0;
87990467
SH
1481 The line above used to be there to prevent attaching filters to
1482 leaves. But at least tc_index filter uses this just to get class
1483 for other reasons so that we have to allow for it.
1484 ----
1485 19.6.2002 As Werner explained it is ok - bind filter is just
1486 another way to "lock" the class - unlike "get" this lock can
1487 be broken by class during destroy IIUC.
1da177e4 1488 */
87990467
SH
1489 if (cl)
1490 cl->filter_cnt++;
1da177e4
LT
1491 return (unsigned long)cl;
1492}
1493
1494static void htb_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1495{
1da177e4 1496 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
3bf72957 1497
87990467
SH
1498 if (cl)
1499 cl->filter_cnt--;
1da177e4
LT
1500}
1501
1502static void htb_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
1503{
1504 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
f4c1f3e0
PM
1505 struct htb_class *cl;
1506 struct hlist_node *n;
1507 unsigned int i;
1da177e4
LT
1508
1509 if (arg->stop)
1510 return;
1511
f4c1f3e0
PM
1512 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1513 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1da177e4
LT
1514 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
1515 arg->count++;
1516 continue;
1517 }
1518 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
1519 arg->stop = 1;
1520 return;
1521 }
1522 arg->count++;
1523 }
1524 }
1525}
1526
20fea08b 1527static const struct Qdisc_class_ops htb_class_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1528 .graft = htb_graft,
1529 .leaf = htb_leaf,
256d61b8 1530 .qlen_notify = htb_qlen_notify,
1da177e4
LT
1531 .get = htb_get,
1532 .put = htb_put,
1533 .change = htb_change_class,
1534 .delete = htb_delete,
1535 .walk = htb_walk,
1536 .tcf_chain = htb_find_tcf,
1537 .bind_tcf = htb_bind_filter,
1538 .unbind_tcf = htb_unbind_filter,
1539 .dump = htb_dump_class,
1540 .dump_stats = htb_dump_class_stats,
1541};
1542
20fea08b 1543static struct Qdisc_ops htb_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
1da177e4
LT
1544 .cl_ops = &htb_class_ops,
1545 .id = "htb",
1546 .priv_size = sizeof(struct htb_sched),
1547 .enqueue = htb_enqueue,
1548 .dequeue = htb_dequeue,
77be155c 1549 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
1da177e4
LT
1550 .drop = htb_drop,
1551 .init = htb_init,
1552 .reset = htb_reset,
1553 .destroy = htb_destroy,
1da177e4
LT
1554 .dump = htb_dump,
1555 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1556};
1557
1558static int __init htb_module_init(void)
1559{
87990467 1560 return register_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1561}
87990467 1562static void __exit htb_module_exit(void)
1da177e4 1563{
87990467 1564 unregister_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1565}
87990467 1566
1da177e4
LT
1567module_init(htb_module_init)
1568module_exit(htb_module_exit)
1569MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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