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60c778b2 | 1 | /* SCTP kernel implementation |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. |
3 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines Corp. | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll | |
7 | * | |
60c778b2 | 8 | * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation |
1da177e4 LT |
9 | * |
10 | * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP tranport representing | |
11 | * a remote transport address. For local transport addresses, we just use | |
12 | * union sctp_addr. | |
13 | * | |
60c778b2 | 14 | * This SCTP implementation is free software; |
1da177e4 LT |
15 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of |
16 | * the GNU General Public License as published by | |
17 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
18 | * any later version. | |
19 | * | |
60c778b2 | 20 | * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it |
1da177e4 LT |
21 | * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied |
22 | * ************************ | |
23 | * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
24 | * See the GNU General Public License for more details. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
27 | * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
28 | * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
29 | * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
30 | * | |
31 | * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the | |
32 | * email address(es): | |
33 | * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net> | |
34 | * | |
35 | * Or submit a bug report through the following website: | |
36 | * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp | |
37 | * | |
38 | * Written or modified by: | |
39 | * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> | |
40 | * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> | |
41 | * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> | |
42 | * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com> | |
43 | * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com> | |
44 | * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> | |
45 | * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> | |
46 | * | |
47 | * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will | |
48 | * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
5a0e3ad6 | 51 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 | 52 | #include <linux/types.h> |
ad8fec17 | 53 | #include <linux/random.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
54 | #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> |
55 | #include <net/sctp/sm.h> | |
56 | ||
57 | /* 1st Level Abstractions. */ | |
58 | ||
59 | /* Initialize a new transport from provided memory. */ | |
60 | static struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_init(struct sctp_transport *peer, | |
61 | const union sctp_addr *addr, | |
dd0fc66f | 62 | gfp_t gfp) |
1da177e4 LT |
63 | { |
64 | /* Copy in the address. */ | |
65 | peer->ipaddr = *addr; | |
66 | peer->af_specific = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family); | |
1da177e4 LT |
67 | memset(&peer->saddr, 0, sizeof(union sctp_addr)); |
68 | ||
69 | /* From 6.3.1 RTO Calculation: | |
70 | * | |
71 | * C1) Until an RTT measurement has been made for a packet sent to the | |
72 | * given destination transport address, set RTO to the protocol | |
73 | * parameter 'RTO.Initial'. | |
74 | */ | |
5fdd4bae | 75 | peer->rto = msecs_to_jiffies(sctp_rto_initial); |
1da177e4 LT |
76 | |
77 | peer->last_time_heard = jiffies; | |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | peer->last_time_ecne_reduced = jiffies; |
79 | ||
52ccb8e9 FF |
80 | peer->param_flags = SPP_HB_DISABLE | |
81 | SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE | | |
82 | SPP_SACKDELAY_ENABLE; | |
1da177e4 LT |
83 | |
84 | /* Initialize the default path max_retrans. */ | |
52ccb8e9 | 85 | peer->pathmaxrxt = sctp_max_retrans_path; |
1da177e4 LT |
86 | |
87 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->transmitted); | |
88 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->send_ready); | |
89 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->transports); | |
90 | ||
b24b8a24 PE |
91 | setup_timer(&peer->T3_rtx_timer, sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event, |
92 | (unsigned long)peer); | |
93 | setup_timer(&peer->hb_timer, sctp_generate_heartbeat_event, | |
94 | (unsigned long)peer); | |
50b5d6ad VY |
95 | setup_timer(&peer->proto_unreach_timer, |
96 | sctp_generate_proto_unreach_event, (unsigned long)peer); | |
1da177e4 | 97 | |
ad8fec17 SS |
98 | /* Initialize the 64-bit random nonce sent with heartbeat. */ |
99 | get_random_bytes(&peer->hb_nonce, sizeof(peer->hb_nonce)); | |
100 | ||
1da177e4 | 101 | atomic_set(&peer->refcnt, 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
102 | |
103 | return peer; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | /* Allocate and initialize a new transport. */ | |
3182cd84 | 107 | struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *addr, |
dd0fc66f | 108 | gfp_t gfp) |
1da177e4 | 109 | { |
d808ad9a | 110 | struct sctp_transport *transport; |
1da177e4 | 111 | |
d808ad9a | 112 | transport = t_new(struct sctp_transport, gfp); |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | if (!transport) |
114 | goto fail; | |
115 | ||
116 | if (!sctp_transport_init(transport, addr, gfp)) | |
117 | goto fail_init; | |
118 | ||
119 | transport->malloced = 1; | |
120 | SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(transport); | |
121 | ||
122 | return transport; | |
123 | ||
124 | fail_init: | |
125 | kfree(transport); | |
126 | ||
127 | fail: | |
128 | return NULL; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | /* This transport is no longer needed. Free up if possible, or | |
132 | * delay until it last reference count. | |
133 | */ | |
134 | void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *transport) | |
135 | { | |
136 | transport->dead = 1; | |
137 | ||
138 | /* Try to delete the heartbeat timer. */ | |
139 | if (del_timer(&transport->hb_timer)) | |
140 | sctp_transport_put(transport); | |
141 | ||
142 | /* Delete the T3_rtx timer if it's active. | |
143 | * There is no point in not doing this now and letting | |
144 | * structure hang around in memory since we know | |
145 | * the tranport is going away. | |
146 | */ | |
147 | if (timer_pending(&transport->T3_rtx_timer) && | |
148 | del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer)) | |
149 | sctp_transport_put(transport); | |
150 | ||
55fa0cfd WY |
151 | /* Delete the ICMP proto unreachable timer if it's active. */ |
152 | if (timer_pending(&transport->proto_unreach_timer) && | |
153 | del_timer(&transport->proto_unreach_timer)) | |
154 | sctp_association_put(transport->asoc); | |
1da177e4 LT |
155 | |
156 | sctp_transport_put(transport); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | /* Destroy the transport data structure. | |
160 | * Assumes there are no more users of this structure. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | static void sctp_transport_destroy(struct sctp_transport *transport) | |
163 | { | |
164 | SCTP_ASSERT(transport->dead, "Transport is not dead", return); | |
165 | ||
166 | if (transport->asoc) | |
167 | sctp_association_put(transport->asoc); | |
168 | ||
d808ad9a | 169 | sctp_packet_free(&transport->packet); |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | |
171 | dst_release(transport->dst); | |
172 | kfree(transport); | |
173 | SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(transport); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | /* Start T3_rtx timer if it is not already running and update the heartbeat | |
177 | * timer. This routine is called every time a DATA chunk is sent. | |
178 | */ | |
d9efc223 | 179 | void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *transport) |
1da177e4 LT |
180 | { |
181 | /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules | |
182 | * | |
183 | * R1) Every time a DATA chunk is sent to any address(including a | |
184 | * retransmission), if the T3-rtx timer of that address is not running | |
185 | * start it running so that it will expire after the RTO of that | |
186 | * address. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | ||
d9efc223 | 189 | if (!timer_pending(&transport->T3_rtx_timer)) |
1da177e4 LT |
190 | if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer, |
191 | jiffies + transport->rto)) | |
192 | sctp_transport_hold(transport); | |
193 | ||
194 | /* When a data chunk is sent, reset the heartbeat interval. */ | |
195 | if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, | |
196 | sctp_transport_timeout(transport))) | |
197 | sctp_transport_hold(transport); | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | /* This transport has been assigned to an association. | |
201 | * Initialize fields from the association or from the sock itself. | |
202 | * Register the reference count in the association. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *transport, | |
205 | struct sctp_association *asoc) | |
206 | { | |
207 | transport->asoc = asoc; | |
208 | sctp_association_hold(asoc); | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | /* Initialize the pmtu of a transport. */ | |
212 | void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *transport) | |
213 | { | |
214 | struct dst_entry *dst; | |
215 | ||
216 | dst = transport->af_specific->get_dst(NULL, &transport->ipaddr, NULL); | |
217 | ||
218 | if (dst) { | |
52ccb8e9 | 219 | transport->pathmtu = dst_mtu(dst); |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | dst_release(dst); |
221 | } else | |
52ccb8e9 | 222 | transport->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT; |
1da177e4 LT |
223 | } |
224 | ||
c910b47e VY |
225 | /* this is a complete rip-off from __sk_dst_check |
226 | * the cookie is always 0 since this is how it's used in the | |
227 | * pmtu code | |
228 | */ | |
229 | static struct dst_entry *sctp_transport_dst_check(struct sctp_transport *t) | |
230 | { | |
231 | struct dst_entry *dst = t->dst; | |
232 | ||
233 | if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, 0) == NULL) { | |
234 | dst_release(t->dst); | |
235 | t->dst = NULL; | |
236 | return NULL; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | return dst; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | void sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu) | |
243 | { | |
244 | struct dst_entry *dst; | |
245 | ||
246 | if (unlikely(pmtu < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT)) { | |
247 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Reported pmtu %d too low, " | |
248 | "using default minimum of %d\n", | |
0dc47877 | 249 | __func__, pmtu, |
c910b47e VY |
250 | SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT); |
251 | /* Use default minimum segment size and disable | |
252 | * pmtu discovery on this transport. | |
253 | */ | |
254 | t->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT; | |
c910b47e VY |
255 | } else { |
256 | t->pathmtu = pmtu; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | dst = sctp_transport_dst_check(t); | |
260 | if (dst) | |
261 | dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, pmtu); | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
264 | /* Caches the dst entry and source address for a transport's destination |
265 | * address. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *transport, | |
268 | union sctp_addr *saddr, struct sctp_sock *opt) | |
269 | { | |
270 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; | |
271 | struct sctp_af *af = transport->af_specific; | |
272 | union sctp_addr *daddr = &transport->ipaddr; | |
273 | struct dst_entry *dst; | |
274 | ||
275 | dst = af->get_dst(asoc, daddr, saddr); | |
276 | ||
277 | if (saddr) | |
278 | memcpy(&transport->saddr, saddr, sizeof(union sctp_addr)); | |
279 | else | |
e5117101 | 280 | af->get_saddr(opt, asoc, dst, daddr, &transport->saddr); |
1da177e4 LT |
281 | |
282 | transport->dst = dst; | |
52ccb8e9 FF |
283 | if ((transport->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) && transport->pathmtu) { |
284 | return; | |
285 | } | |
1da177e4 | 286 | if (dst) { |
52ccb8e9 | 287 | transport->pathmtu = dst_mtu(dst); |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | |
289 | /* Initialize sk->sk_rcv_saddr, if the transport is the | |
290 | * association's active path for getsockname(). | |
d808ad9a | 291 | */ |
a78102e7 VY |
292 | if (asoc && (!asoc->peer.primary_path || |
293 | (transport == asoc->peer.active_path))) | |
bf031fff NH |
294 | opt->pf->af->to_sk_saddr(&transport->saddr, |
295 | asoc->base.sk); | |
1da177e4 | 296 | } else |
52ccb8e9 | 297 | transport->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT; |
1da177e4 LT |
298 | } |
299 | ||
300 | /* Hold a reference to a transport. */ | |
301 | void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *transport) | |
302 | { | |
303 | atomic_inc(&transport->refcnt); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | /* Release a reference to a transport and clean up | |
307 | * if there are no more references. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *transport) | |
310 | { | |
311 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&transport->refcnt)) | |
312 | sctp_transport_destroy(transport); | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | /* Update transport's RTO based on the newly calculated RTT. */ | |
316 | void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *tp, __u32 rtt) | |
317 | { | |
318 | /* Check for valid transport. */ | |
319 | SCTP_ASSERT(tp, "NULL transport", return); | |
320 | ||
321 | /* We should not be doing any RTO updates unless rto_pending is set. */ | |
322 | SCTP_ASSERT(tp->rto_pending, "rto_pending not set", return); | |
323 | ||
324 | if (tp->rttvar || tp->srtt) { | |
325 | /* 6.3.1 C3) When a new RTT measurement R' is made, set | |
326 | * RTTVAR <- (1 - RTO.Beta) * RTTVAR + RTO.Beta * |SRTT - R'| | |
327 | * SRTT <- (1 - RTO.Alpha) * SRTT + RTO.Alpha * R' | |
328 | */ | |
329 | ||
330 | /* Note: The above algorithm has been rewritten to | |
331 | * express rto_beta and rto_alpha as inverse powers | |
332 | * of two. | |
333 | * For example, assuming the default value of RTO.Alpha of | |
334 | * 1/8, rto_alpha would be expressed as 3. | |
335 | */ | |
336 | tp->rttvar = tp->rttvar - (tp->rttvar >> sctp_rto_beta) | |
337 | + ((abs(tp->srtt - rtt)) >> sctp_rto_beta); | |
338 | tp->srtt = tp->srtt - (tp->srtt >> sctp_rto_alpha) | |
339 | + (rtt >> sctp_rto_alpha); | |
340 | } else { | |
341 | /* 6.3.1 C2) When the first RTT measurement R is made, set | |
342 | * SRTT <- R, RTTVAR <- R/2. | |
343 | */ | |
344 | tp->srtt = rtt; | |
345 | tp->rttvar = rtt >> 1; | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | /* 6.3.1 G1) Whenever RTTVAR is computed, if RTTVAR = 0, then | |
349 | * adjust RTTVAR <- G, where G is the CLOCK GRANULARITY. | |
350 | */ | |
351 | if (tp->rttvar == 0) | |
352 | tp->rttvar = SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY; | |
353 | ||
354 | /* 6.3.1 C3) After the computation, update RTO <- SRTT + 4 * RTTVAR. */ | |
355 | tp->rto = tp->srtt + (tp->rttvar << 2); | |
356 | ||
357 | /* 6.3.1 C6) Whenever RTO is computed, if it is less than RTO.Min | |
358 | * seconds then it is rounded up to RTO.Min seconds. | |
359 | */ | |
360 | if (tp->rto < tp->asoc->rto_min) | |
361 | tp->rto = tp->asoc->rto_min; | |
362 | ||
363 | /* 6.3.1 C7) A maximum value may be placed on RTO provided it is | |
364 | * at least RTO.max seconds. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | if (tp->rto > tp->asoc->rto_max) | |
367 | tp->rto = tp->asoc->rto_max; | |
368 | ||
369 | tp->rtt = rtt; | |
370 | ||
371 | /* Reset rto_pending so that a new RTT measurement is started when a | |
372 | * new data chunk is sent. | |
373 | */ | |
374 | tp->rto_pending = 0; | |
375 | ||
376 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: transport: %p, rtt: %d, srtt: %d " | |
0dc47877 | 377 | "rttvar: %d, rto: %ld\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
378 | tp, rtt, tp->srtt, tp->rttvar, tp->rto); |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | /* This routine updates the transport's cwnd and partial_bytes_acked | |
382 | * parameters based on the bytes acked in the received SACK. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *transport, | |
385 | __u32 sack_ctsn, __u32 bytes_acked) | |
386 | { | |
cf9b4812 | 387 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; |
1da177e4 LT |
388 | __u32 cwnd, ssthresh, flight_size, pba, pmtu; |
389 | ||
390 | cwnd = transport->cwnd; | |
391 | flight_size = transport->flight_size; | |
392 | ||
a6465234 | 393 | /* See if we need to exit Fast Recovery first */ |
cf9b4812 VY |
394 | if (asoc->fast_recovery && |
395 | TSN_lte(asoc->fast_recovery_exit, sack_ctsn)) | |
396 | asoc->fast_recovery = 0; | |
a6465234 | 397 | |
1da177e4 | 398 | /* The appropriate cwnd increase algorithm is performed if, and only |
a6465234 | 399 | * if the cumulative TSN whould advanced and the congestion window is |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | * being fully utilized. |
401 | */ | |
a6465234 | 402 | if (TSN_lte(sack_ctsn, transport->asoc->ctsn_ack_point) || |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | (flight_size < cwnd)) |
404 | return; | |
405 | ||
406 | ssthresh = transport->ssthresh; | |
407 | pba = transport->partial_bytes_acked; | |
52ccb8e9 | 408 | pmtu = transport->asoc->pathmtu; |
1da177e4 LT |
409 | |
410 | if (cwnd <= ssthresh) { | |
a6465234 VY |
411 | /* RFC 4960 7.2.1 |
412 | * o When cwnd is less than or equal to ssthresh, an SCTP | |
413 | * endpoint MUST use the slow-start algorithm to increase | |
414 | * cwnd only if the current congestion window is being fully | |
415 | * utilized, an incoming SACK advances the Cumulative TSN | |
416 | * Ack Point, and the data sender is not in Fast Recovery. | |
417 | * Only when these three conditions are met can the cwnd be | |
418 | * increased; otherwise, the cwnd MUST not be increased. | |
419 | * If these conditions are met, then cwnd MUST be increased | |
420 | * by, at most, the lesser of 1) the total size of the | |
421 | * previously outstanding DATA chunk(s) acknowledged, and | |
422 | * 2) the destination's path MTU. This upper bound protects | |
423 | * against the ACK-Splitting attack outlined in [SAVAGE99]. | |
1da177e4 | 424 | */ |
cf9b4812 | 425 | if (asoc->fast_recovery) |
a6465234 VY |
426 | return; |
427 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
428 | if (bytes_acked > pmtu) |
429 | cwnd += pmtu; | |
430 | else | |
431 | cwnd += bytes_acked; | |
432 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: SLOW START: transport: %p, " | |
433 | "bytes_acked: %d, cwnd: %d, ssthresh: %d, " | |
434 | "flight_size: %d, pba: %d\n", | |
0dc47877 | 435 | __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
436 | transport, bytes_acked, cwnd, |
437 | ssthresh, flight_size, pba); | |
438 | } else { | |
439 | /* RFC 2960 7.2.2 Whenever cwnd is greater than ssthresh, | |
440 | * upon each SACK arrival that advances the Cumulative TSN Ack | |
441 | * Point, increase partial_bytes_acked by the total number of | |
442 | * bytes of all new chunks acknowledged in that SACK including | |
443 | * chunks acknowledged by the new Cumulative TSN Ack and by | |
444 | * Gap Ack Blocks. | |
445 | * | |
446 | * When partial_bytes_acked is equal to or greater than cwnd | |
447 | * and before the arrival of the SACK the sender had cwnd or | |
448 | * more bytes of data outstanding (i.e., before arrival of the | |
449 | * SACK, flightsize was greater than or equal to cwnd), | |
450 | * increase cwnd by MTU, and reset partial_bytes_acked to | |
451 | * (partial_bytes_acked - cwnd). | |
452 | */ | |
453 | pba += bytes_acked; | |
454 | if (pba >= cwnd) { | |
455 | cwnd += pmtu; | |
456 | pba = ((cwnd < pba) ? (pba - cwnd) : 0); | |
457 | } | |
458 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: CONGESTION AVOIDANCE: " | |
459 | "transport: %p, bytes_acked: %d, cwnd: %d, " | |
460 | "ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, pba: %d\n", | |
0dc47877 | 461 | __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
462 | transport, bytes_acked, cwnd, |
463 | ssthresh, flight_size, pba); | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | transport->cwnd = cwnd; | |
467 | transport->partial_bytes_acked = pba; | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | /* This routine is used to lower the transport's cwnd when congestion is | |
471 | * detected. | |
472 | */ | |
473 | void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *transport, | |
474 | sctp_lower_cwnd_t reason) | |
475 | { | |
cf9b4812 VY |
476 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; |
477 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
478 | switch (reason) { |
479 | case SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX: | |
480 | /* RFC 2960 Section 7.2.3, sctpimpguide | |
481 | * When the T3-rtx timer expires on an address, SCTP should | |
482 | * perform slow start by: | |
483 | * ssthresh = max(cwnd/2, 4*MTU) | |
484 | * cwnd = 1*MTU | |
485 | * partial_bytes_acked = 0 | |
486 | */ | |
487 | transport->ssthresh = max(transport->cwnd/2, | |
cf9b4812 VY |
488 | 4*asoc->pathmtu); |
489 | transport->cwnd = asoc->pathmtu; | |
33ce8281 | 490 | |
cf9b4812 VY |
491 | /* T3-rtx also clears fast recovery */ |
492 | asoc->fast_recovery = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
493 | break; |
494 | ||
495 | case SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX: | |
496 | /* RFC 2960 7.2.4 Adjust the ssthresh and cwnd of the | |
497 | * destination address(es) to which the missing DATA chunks | |
498 | * were last sent, according to the formula described in | |
499 | * Section 7.2.3. | |
d808ad9a YH |
500 | * |
501 | * RFC 2960 7.2.3, sctpimpguide Upon detection of packet | |
1da177e4 LT |
502 | * losses from SACK (see Section 7.2.4), An endpoint |
503 | * should do the following: | |
504 | * ssthresh = max(cwnd/2, 4*MTU) | |
505 | * cwnd = ssthresh | |
506 | * partial_bytes_acked = 0 | |
507 | */ | |
cf9b4812 | 508 | if (asoc->fast_recovery) |
a6465234 VY |
509 | return; |
510 | ||
511 | /* Mark Fast recovery */ | |
cf9b4812 VY |
512 | asoc->fast_recovery = 1; |
513 | asoc->fast_recovery_exit = asoc->next_tsn - 1; | |
a6465234 | 514 | |
1da177e4 | 515 | transport->ssthresh = max(transport->cwnd/2, |
cf9b4812 | 516 | 4*asoc->pathmtu); |
1da177e4 LT |
517 | transport->cwnd = transport->ssthresh; |
518 | break; | |
519 | ||
520 | case SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE: | |
521 | /* RFC 2481 Section 6.1.2. | |
522 | * If the sender receives an ECN-Echo ACK packet | |
523 | * then the sender knows that congestion was encountered in the | |
524 | * network on the path from the sender to the receiver. The | |
525 | * indication of congestion should be treated just as a | |
526 | * congestion loss in non-ECN Capable TCP. That is, the TCP | |
527 | * source halves the congestion window "cwnd" and reduces the | |
528 | * slow start threshold "ssthresh". | |
529 | * A critical condition is that TCP does not react to | |
530 | * congestion indications more than once every window of | |
531 | * data (or more loosely more than once every round-trip time). | |
532 | */ | |
f61f6f82 WY |
533 | if (time_after(jiffies, transport->last_time_ecne_reduced + |
534 | transport->rtt)) { | |
1da177e4 | 535 | transport->ssthresh = max(transport->cwnd/2, |
cf9b4812 | 536 | 4*asoc->pathmtu); |
1da177e4 LT |
537 | transport->cwnd = transport->ssthresh; |
538 | transport->last_time_ecne_reduced = jiffies; | |
539 | } | |
540 | break; | |
541 | ||
542 | case SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE: | |
543 | /* RFC 2960 Section 7.2.1, sctpimpguide | |
544 | * When the endpoint does not transmit data on a given | |
545 | * transport address, the cwnd of the transport address | |
546 | * should be adjusted to max(cwnd/2, 4*MTU) per RTO. | |
547 | * NOTE: Although the draft recommends that this check needs | |
548 | * to be done every RTO interval, we do it every hearbeat | |
549 | * interval. | |
550 | */ | |
245cba7e | 551 | transport->cwnd = max(transport->cwnd/2, |
cf9b4812 | 552 | 4*asoc->pathmtu); |
1da177e4 | 553 | break; |
3ff50b79 | 554 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
555 | |
556 | transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0; | |
557 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: transport: %p reason: %d cwnd: " | |
0dc47877 | 558 | "%d ssthresh: %d\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
559 | transport, reason, |
560 | transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh); | |
561 | } | |
562 | ||
46d5a808 VY |
563 | /* Apply Max.Burst limit to the congestion window: |
564 | * sctpimpguide-05 2.14.2 | |
565 | * D) When the time comes for the sender to | |
566 | * transmit new DATA chunks, the protocol parameter Max.Burst MUST | |
567 | * first be applied to limit how many new DATA chunks may be sent. | |
568 | * The limit is applied by adjusting cwnd as follows: | |
569 | * if ((flightsize+ Max.Burst * MTU) < cwnd) | |
570 | * cwnd = flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU | |
571 | */ | |
572 | ||
573 | void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *t) | |
574 | { | |
575 | struct sctp_association *asoc = t->asoc; | |
576 | u32 old_cwnd = t->cwnd; | |
577 | u32 max_burst_bytes; | |
578 | ||
579 | if (t->burst_limited) | |
580 | return; | |
581 | ||
582 | max_burst_bytes = t->flight_size + (asoc->max_burst * asoc->pathmtu); | |
583 | if (max_burst_bytes < old_cwnd) { | |
584 | t->cwnd = max_burst_bytes; | |
585 | t->burst_limited = old_cwnd; | |
586 | } | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
589 | /* Restore the old cwnd congestion window, after the burst had it's | |
590 | * desired effect. | |
591 | */ | |
592 | void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *t) | |
593 | { | |
594 | if (t->burst_limited) { | |
595 | t->cwnd = t->burst_limited; | |
596 | t->burst_limited = 0; | |
597 | } | |
598 | } | |
599 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
600 | /* What is the next timeout value for this transport? */ |
601 | unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *t) | |
602 | { | |
603 | unsigned long timeout; | |
ad8fec17 SS |
604 | timeout = t->rto + sctp_jitter(t->rto); |
605 | if (t->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) | |
606 | timeout += t->hbinterval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
607 | timeout += jiffies; |
608 | return timeout; | |
609 | } | |
749bf921 VY |
610 | |
611 | /* Reset transport variables to their initial values */ | |
612 | void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t) | |
613 | { | |
614 | struct sctp_association *asoc = t->asoc; | |
615 | ||
616 | /* RFC 2960 (bis), Section 5.2.4 | |
617 | * All the congestion control parameters (e.g., cwnd, ssthresh) | |
618 | * related to this peer MUST be reset to their initial values | |
619 | * (see Section 6.2.1) | |
620 | */ | |
621 | t->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380)); | |
46d5a808 | 622 | t->burst_limited = 0; |
289f4249 | 623 | t->ssthresh = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd; |
5fdd4bae | 624 | t->rto = asoc->rto_initial; |
749bf921 VY |
625 | t->rtt = 0; |
626 | t->srtt = 0; | |
627 | t->rttvar = 0; | |
628 | ||
629 | /* Reset these additional varibles so that we have a clean | |
630 | * slate. | |
631 | */ | |
632 | t->partial_bytes_acked = 0; | |
633 | t->flight_size = 0; | |
634 | t->error_count = 0; | |
635 | t->rto_pending = 0; | |
faee47cd | 636 | t->hb_sent = 0; |
749bf921 VY |
637 | |
638 | /* Initialize the state information for SFR-CACC */ | |
639 | t->cacc.changeover_active = 0; | |
640 | t->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0; | |
641 | t->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = 0; | |
642 | t->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0; | |
643 | } |