xprtrdma: Return an errno from rpcrdma_register_external()
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sunrpc / xprtrdma / xprt_rdma.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8 * license below:
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 *
14 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 *
17 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 * with the distribution.
21 *
22 * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23 * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written
25 * permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H
41#define _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H
42
43#include <linux/wait.h> /* wait_queue_head_t, etc */
44#include <linux/spinlock.h> /* spinlock_t, etc */
60063497 45#include <linux/atomic.h> /* atomic_t, etc */
254f91e2 46#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* struct work_struct */
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47
48#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h> /* RDMA connection api */
49#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> /* RDMA verbs api */
50
51#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> /* rpc_xprt */
52#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h> /* RPC/RDMA protocol */
53#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtrdma.h> /* xprt parameters */
7e5be288 54#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h> /* RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD */
f58851e6 55
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56#define RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT (5000) /* 5 seconds */
57#define RDMA_CONNECT_RETRY_MAX (2) /* retries if no listener backlog */
58
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59/*
60 * Interface Adapter -- one per transport instance
61 */
62struct rpcrdma_ia {
73806c88 63 rwlock_t ri_qplock;
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64 struct rdma_cm_id *ri_id;
65 struct ib_pd *ri_pd;
66 struct ib_mr *ri_bind_mem;
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67 u32 ri_dma_lkey;
68 int ri_have_dma_lkey;
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69 struct completion ri_done;
70 int ri_async_rc;
71 enum rpcrdma_memreg ri_memreg_strategy;
0fc6c4e7 72 unsigned int ri_max_frmr_depth;
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73};
74
75/*
76 * RDMA Endpoint -- one per transport instance
77 */
78
8301a2c0 79#define RPCRDMA_WC_BUDGET (128)
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80#define RPCRDMA_POLLSIZE (16)
81
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82struct rpcrdma_ep {
83 atomic_t rep_cqcount;
84 int rep_cqinit;
85 int rep_connected;
86 struct rpcrdma_ia *rep_ia;
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87 struct ib_qp_init_attr rep_attr;
88 wait_queue_head_t rep_connect_wait;
89 struct ib_sge rep_pad; /* holds zeroed pad */
90 struct ib_mr *rep_pad_mr; /* holds zeroed pad */
91 void (*rep_func)(struct rpcrdma_ep *);
92 struct rpc_xprt *rep_xprt; /* for rep_func */
93 struct rdma_conn_param rep_remote_cma;
94 struct sockaddr_storage rep_remote_addr;
254f91e2 95 struct delayed_work rep_connect_worker;
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96 struct ib_wc rep_send_wcs[RPCRDMA_POLLSIZE];
97 struct ib_wc rep_recv_wcs[RPCRDMA_POLLSIZE];
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98};
99
100#define INIT_CQCOUNT(ep) atomic_set(&(ep)->rep_cqcount, (ep)->rep_cqinit)
101#define DECR_CQCOUNT(ep) atomic_sub_return(1, &(ep)->rep_cqcount)
102
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103enum rpcrdma_chunktype {
104 rpcrdma_noch = 0,
105 rpcrdma_readch,
106 rpcrdma_areadch,
107 rpcrdma_writech,
108 rpcrdma_replych
109};
110
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111/*
112 * struct rpcrdma_rep -- this structure encapsulates state required to recv
113 * and complete a reply, asychronously. It needs several pieces of
114 * state:
115 * o recv buffer (posted to provider)
116 * o ib_sge (also donated to provider)
117 * o status of reply (length, success or not)
118 * o bookkeeping state to get run by tasklet (list, etc)
119 *
120 * These are allocated during initialization, per-transport instance;
121 * however, the tasklet execution list itself is global, as it should
122 * always be pretty short.
123 *
124 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
125 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
126 */
127
128/* temporary static scatter/gather max */
2773395b 129#define RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS (64) /* max scatter/gather */
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130#define RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS (RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS + 2) /* head+tail = 2 */
131#define MAX_RPCRDMAHDR (\
132 /* max supported RPC/RDMA header */ \
133 sizeof(struct rpcrdma_msg) + (2 * sizeof(u32)) + \
134 (sizeof(struct rpcrdma_read_chunk) * RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS) + sizeof(u32))
135
136struct rpcrdma_buffer;
137
138struct rpcrdma_rep {
139 unsigned int rr_len; /* actual received reply length */
140 struct rpcrdma_buffer *rr_buffer; /* home base for this structure */
141 struct rpc_xprt *rr_xprt; /* needed for request/reply matching */
142 void (*rr_func)(struct rpcrdma_rep *);/* called by tasklet in softint */
143 struct list_head rr_list; /* tasklet list */
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144 struct ib_sge rr_iov; /* for posting */
145 struct ib_mr *rr_handle; /* handle for mem in rr_iov */
146 char rr_base[MAX_RPCRDMAHDR]; /* minimal inline receive buffer */
147};
148
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149/*
150 * struct rpcrdma_mw - external memory region metadata
151 *
152 * An external memory region is any buffer or page that is registered
153 * on the fly (ie, not pre-registered).
154 *
3111d72c 155 * Each rpcrdma_buffer has a list of free MWs anchored in rb_mws. During
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156 * call_allocate, rpcrdma_buffer_get() assigns one to each segment in
157 * an rpcrdma_req. Then rpcrdma_register_external() grabs these to keep
158 * track of registration metadata while each RPC is pending.
159 * rpcrdma_deregister_external() uses this metadata to unmap and
160 * release these resources when an RPC is complete.
161 */
162enum rpcrdma_frmr_state {
163 FRMR_IS_INVALID, /* ready to be used */
164 FRMR_IS_VALID, /* in use */
9f9d802a 165 FRMR_IS_STALE, /* failed completion */
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166};
167
168struct rpcrdma_frmr {
169 struct ib_fast_reg_page_list *fr_pgl;
170 struct ib_mr *fr_mr;
171 enum rpcrdma_frmr_state fr_state;
172};
173
174struct rpcrdma_mw {
175 union {
176 struct ib_fmr *fmr;
177 struct rpcrdma_frmr frmr;
178 } r;
179 struct list_head mw_list;
3111d72c 180 struct list_head mw_all;
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181};
182
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183/*
184 * struct rpcrdma_req -- structure central to the request/reply sequence.
185 *
186 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
187 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
188 *
189 * It includes pre-registered buffer memory for send AND recv.
190 * The recv buffer, however, is not owned by this structure, and
191 * is "donated" to the hardware when a recv is posted. When a
192 * reply is handled, the recv buffer used is given back to the
193 * struct rpcrdma_req associated with the request.
194 *
195 * In addition to the basic memory, this structure includes an array
196 * of iovs for send operations. The reason is that the iovs passed to
197 * ib_post_{send,recv} must not be modified until the work request
198 * completes.
199 *
200 * NOTES:
201 * o RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS is the max number of addressible chunk elements we
202 * marshal. The number needed varies depending on the iov lists that
203 * are passed to us, the memory registration mode we are in, and if
204 * physical addressing is used, the layout.
205 */
206
207struct rpcrdma_mr_seg { /* chunk descriptors */
208 union { /* chunk memory handles */
209 struct ib_mr *rl_mr; /* if registered directly */
0dbb4108 210 struct rpcrdma_mw *rl_mw; /* if registered from region */
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211 } mr_chunk;
212 u64 mr_base; /* registration result */
213 u32 mr_rkey; /* registration result */
214 u32 mr_len; /* length of chunk or segment */
215 int mr_nsegs; /* number of segments in chunk or 0 */
216 enum dma_data_direction mr_dir; /* segment mapping direction */
217 dma_addr_t mr_dma; /* segment mapping address */
218 size_t mr_dmalen; /* segment mapping length */
219 struct page *mr_page; /* owning page, if any */
220 char *mr_offset; /* kva if no page, else offset */
221};
222
223struct rpcrdma_req {
224 size_t rl_size; /* actual length of buffer */
225 unsigned int rl_niovs; /* 0, 2 or 4 */
226 unsigned int rl_nchunks; /* non-zero if chunks */
575448bd 227 unsigned int rl_connect_cookie; /* retry detection */
6ab59945 228 enum rpcrdma_chunktype rl_rtype, rl_wtype;
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229 struct rpcrdma_buffer *rl_buffer; /* home base for this structure */
230 struct rpcrdma_rep *rl_reply;/* holder for reply buffer */
231 struct rpcrdma_mr_seg rl_segments[RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS];/* chunk segments */
232 struct ib_sge rl_send_iov[4]; /* for active requests */
233 struct ib_sge rl_iov; /* for posting */
234 struct ib_mr *rl_handle; /* handle for mem in rl_iov */
235 char rl_base[MAX_RPCRDMAHDR]; /* start of actual buffer */
236 __u32 rl_xdr_buf[0]; /* start of returned rpc rq_buffer */
237};
238#define rpcr_to_rdmar(r) \
239 container_of((r)->rq_buffer, struct rpcrdma_req, rl_xdr_buf[0])
240
241/*
242 * struct rpcrdma_buffer -- holds list/queue of pre-registered memory for
243 * inline requests/replies, and client/server credits.
244 *
245 * One of these is associated with a transport instance
246 */
247struct rpcrdma_buffer {
248 spinlock_t rb_lock; /* protects indexes */
249 atomic_t rb_credits; /* most recent server credits */
f58851e6 250 int rb_max_requests;/* client max requests */
fe9053b3 251 struct list_head rb_mws; /* optional memory windows/fmrs/frmrs */
3111d72c 252 struct list_head rb_all;
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253 int rb_send_index;
254 struct rpcrdma_req **rb_send_bufs;
255 int rb_recv_index;
256 struct rpcrdma_rep **rb_recv_bufs;
257 char *rb_pool;
258};
259#define rdmab_to_ia(b) (&container_of((b), struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf)->rx_ia)
260
261/*
262 * Internal structure for transport instance creation. This
263 * exists primarily for modularity.
264 *
265 * This data should be set with mount options
266 */
267struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal {
268 struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* RDMA server address */
269 unsigned int max_requests; /* max requests (slots) in flight */
270 unsigned int rsize; /* mount rsize - max read hdr+data */
271 unsigned int wsize; /* mount wsize - max write hdr+data */
272 unsigned int inline_rsize; /* max non-rdma read data payload */
273 unsigned int inline_wsize; /* max non-rdma write data payload */
274 unsigned int padding; /* non-rdma write header padding */
275};
276
277#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_READ_THRESHOLD(rq) \
a4f0835c 278 (rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).inline_rsize)
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279
280#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_WRITE_THRESHOLD(rq)\
a4f0835c 281 (rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).inline_wsize)
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282
283#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_PAD_VALUE(rq)\
a4f0835c 284 rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).padding
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285
286/*
287 * Statistics for RPCRDMA
288 */
289struct rpcrdma_stats {
290 unsigned long read_chunk_count;
291 unsigned long write_chunk_count;
292 unsigned long reply_chunk_count;
293
294 unsigned long long total_rdma_request;
295 unsigned long long total_rdma_reply;
296
297 unsigned long long pullup_copy_count;
298 unsigned long long fixup_copy_count;
299 unsigned long hardway_register_count;
300 unsigned long failed_marshal_count;
301 unsigned long bad_reply_count;
302};
303
304/*
305 * RPCRDMA transport -- encapsulates the structures above for
306 * integration with RPC.
307 *
308 * The contained structures are embedded, not pointers,
309 * for convenience. This structure need not be visible externally.
310 *
311 * It is allocated and initialized during mount, and released
312 * during unmount.
313 */
314struct rpcrdma_xprt {
315 struct rpc_xprt xprt;
316 struct rpcrdma_ia rx_ia;
317 struct rpcrdma_ep rx_ep;
318 struct rpcrdma_buffer rx_buf;
319 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal rx_data;
320 struct delayed_work rdma_connect;
321 struct rpcrdma_stats rx_stats;
322};
323
324#define rpcx_to_rdmax(x) container_of(x, struct rpcrdma_xprt, xprt)
325#define rpcx_to_rdmad(x) (rpcx_to_rdmax(x)->rx_data)
326
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327/* Setting this to 0 ensures interoperability with early servers.
328 * Setting this to 1 enhances certain unaligned read/write performance.
329 * Default is 0, see sysctl entry and rpc_rdma.c rpcrdma_convert_iovs() */
330extern int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;
331
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332/*
333 * Interface Adapter calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
334 */
335int rpcrdma_ia_open(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, struct sockaddr *, int);
336void rpcrdma_ia_close(struct rpcrdma_ia *);
337
338/*
339 * Endpoint calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
340 */
341int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *,
342 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
7f1d5419 343void rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
f58851e6 344int rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
282191cb 345void rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
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346
347int rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
348 struct rpcrdma_req *);
349int rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
350 struct rpcrdma_rep *);
351
352/*
353 * Buffer calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
354 */
355int rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
356 struct rpcrdma_ia *,
357 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
358void rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
359
360struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
361void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req *);
362void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_req *);
363void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_rep *);
364
365int rpcrdma_register_internal(struct rpcrdma_ia *, void *, int,
366 struct ib_mr **, struct ib_sge *);
367int rpcrdma_deregister_internal(struct rpcrdma_ia *,
368 struct ib_mr *, struct ib_sge *);
369
370int rpcrdma_register_external(struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *,
371 int, int, struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
372int rpcrdma_deregister_external(struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *,
13c9ff8f 373 struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
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374
375/*
376 * RPC/RDMA connection management calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
377 */
254f91e2 378void rpcrdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *);
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379void rpcrdma_conn_func(struct rpcrdma_ep *);
380void rpcrdma_reply_handler(struct rpcrdma_rep *);
381
382/*
383 * RPC/RDMA protocol calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
384 */
6ab59945 385ssize_t rpcrdma_marshal_chunks(struct rpc_rqst *, ssize_t);
f58851e6 386int rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpc_rqst *);
43e95988 387size_t rpcrdma_max_payload(struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
f58851e6 388
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389/* Temporary NFS request map cache. Created in svc_rdma.c */
390extern struct kmem_cache *svc_rdma_map_cachep;
391/* WR context cache. Created in svc_rdma.c */
392extern struct kmem_cache *svc_rdma_ctxt_cachep;
393/* Workqueue created in svc_rdma.c */
394extern struct workqueue_struct *svc_rdma_wq;
395
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396#if RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD < (RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS << PAGE_SHIFT)
397#define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_RDMA RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
398#else
399#define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_RDMA (RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS << PAGE_SHIFT)
400#endif
401
f58851e6 402#endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H */
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