nl80211: bounce scan request back to userspace
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / wireless / util.c
CommitLineData
8318d78a
JB
1/*
2 * Wireless utility functions
3 *
d3236553 4 * Copyright 2007-2009 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
8318d78a 5 */
d3236553 6#include <linux/bitops.h>
e31a16d6 7#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
d3236553 8#include <net/cfg80211.h>
e31a16d6 9#include <net/ip.h>
8318d78a
JB
10#include "core.h"
11
bd815252
JB
12struct ieee80211_rate *
13ieee80211_get_response_rate(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
881d948c 14 u32 basic_rates, int bitrate)
bd815252
JB
15{
16 struct ieee80211_rate *result = &sband->bitrates[0];
17 int i;
18
19 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
20 if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
21 continue;
22 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > bitrate)
23 continue;
24 result = &sband->bitrates[i];
25 }
26
27 return result;
28}
29EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_response_rate);
30
8318d78a
JB
31int ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(int chan)
32{
33 if (chan < 14)
34 return 2407 + chan * 5;
35
36 if (chan == 14)
37 return 2484;
38
39 /* FIXME: 802.11j 17.3.8.3.2 */
40 return (chan + 1000) * 5;
41}
42EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_channel_to_frequency);
43
44int ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(int freq)
45{
46 if (freq == 2484)
47 return 14;
48
49 if (freq < 2484)
50 return (freq - 2407) / 5;
51
52 /* FIXME: 802.11j 17.3.8.3.2 */
53 return freq/5 - 1000;
54}
55EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_frequency_to_channel);
56
6c507cd0
JB
57struct ieee80211_channel *__ieee80211_get_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy,
58 int freq)
906c730a
JB
59{
60 enum ieee80211_band band;
61 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
62 int i;
63
64 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
65 sband = wiphy->bands[band];
66
67 if (!sband)
68 continue;
69
70 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
71 if (sband->channels[i].center_freq == freq)
72 return &sband->channels[i];
73 }
74 }
75
76 return NULL;
77}
6c507cd0 78EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ieee80211_get_channel);
906c730a 79
8318d78a
JB
80static void set_mandatory_flags_band(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
81 enum ieee80211_band band)
82{
83 int i, want;
84
85 switch (band) {
86 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
87 want = 3;
88 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
89 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 60 ||
90 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 120 ||
91 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 240) {
92 sband->bitrates[i].flags |=
93 IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A;
94 want--;
95 }
96 }
97 WARN_ON(want);
98 break;
99 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ:
100 want = 7;
101 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
102 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 10) {
103 sband->bitrates[i].flags |=
104 IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B |
105 IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
106 want--;
107 }
108
109 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 20 ||
110 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 55 ||
111 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 110 ||
112 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 60 ||
113 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 120 ||
114 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == 240) {
115 sband->bitrates[i].flags |=
116 IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
117 want--;
118 }
119
aac09fbf
JB
120 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate != 10 &&
121 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate != 20 &&
122 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate != 55 &&
123 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate != 110)
8318d78a
JB
124 sband->bitrates[i].flags |=
125 IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
126 }
406f2388 127 WARN_ON(want != 0 && want != 3 && want != 6);
8318d78a
JB
128 break;
129 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
130 WARN_ON(1);
131 break;
132 }
133}
134
135void ieee80211_set_bitrate_flags(struct wiphy *wiphy)
136{
137 enum ieee80211_band band;
138
139 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++)
140 if (wiphy->bands[band])
141 set_mandatory_flags_band(wiphy->bands[band], band);
142}
08645126
JB
143
144int cfg80211_validate_key_settings(struct key_params *params, int key_idx,
145 const u8 *mac_addr)
146{
147 if (key_idx > 5)
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 /*
151 * Disallow pairwise keys with non-zero index unless it's WEP
152 * (because current deployments use pairwise WEP keys with
153 * non-zero indizes but 802.11i clearly specifies to use zero)
154 */
155 if (mac_addr && key_idx &&
156 params->cipher != WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 &&
157 params->cipher != WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104)
158 return -EINVAL;
159
160 /* TODO: add definitions for the lengths to linux/ieee80211.h */
161 switch (params->cipher) {
162 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
163 if (params->key_len != 5)
164 return -EINVAL;
165 break;
166 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
167 if (params->key_len != 32)
168 return -EINVAL;
169 break;
170 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
171 if (params->key_len != 16)
172 return -EINVAL;
173 break;
174 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
175 if (params->key_len != 13)
176 return -EINVAL;
177 break;
178 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
179 if (params->key_len != 16)
180 return -EINVAL;
181 break;
182 default:
183 return -EINVAL;
184 }
185
9f26a952
JM
186 if (params->seq) {
187 switch (params->cipher) {
188 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
189 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
190 /* These ciphers do not use key sequence */
191 return -EINVAL;
192 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
193 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
194 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
195 if (params->seq_len != 6)
196 return -EINVAL;
197 break;
198 }
199 }
200
08645126
JB
201 return 0;
202}
e31a16d6
ZY
203
204/* See IEEE 802.1H for LLC/SNAP encapsulation/decapsulation */
205/* Ethernet-II snap header (RFC1042 for most EtherTypes) */
206const unsigned char rfc1042_header[] __aligned(2) =
207 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
208EXPORT_SYMBOL(rfc1042_header);
209
210/* Bridge-Tunnel header (for EtherTypes ETH_P_AARP and ETH_P_IPX) */
211const unsigned char bridge_tunnel_header[] __aligned(2) =
212 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8 };
213EXPORT_SYMBOL(bridge_tunnel_header);
214
215unsigned int ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc)
216{
217 unsigned int hdrlen = 24;
218
219 if (ieee80211_is_data(fc)) {
220 if (ieee80211_has_a4(fc))
221 hdrlen = 30;
222 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))
223 hdrlen += IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN;
224 goto out;
225 }
226
227 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc)) {
228 /*
229 * ACK and CTS are 10 bytes, all others 16. To see how
230 * to get this condition consider
231 * subtype mask: 0b0000000011110000 (0x00F0)
232 * ACK subtype: 0b0000000011010000 (0x00D0)
233 * CTS subtype: 0b0000000011000000 (0x00C0)
234 * bits that matter: ^^^ (0x00E0)
235 * value of those: 0b0000000011000000 (0x00C0)
236 */
237 if ((fc & cpu_to_le16(0x00E0)) == cpu_to_le16(0x00C0))
238 hdrlen = 10;
239 else
240 hdrlen = 16;
241 }
242out:
243 return hdrlen;
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_hdrlen);
246
247unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
248{
249 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
250 (const struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
251 unsigned int hdrlen;
252
253 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10))
254 return 0;
255 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
256 if (unlikely(hdrlen > skb->len))
257 return 0;
258 return hdrlen;
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb);
261
262int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr)
263{
264 int ae = meshhdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE;
265 /* 7.1.3.5a.2 */
266 switch (ae) {
267 case 0:
268 return 6;
269 case 1:
270 return 12;
271 case 2:
272 return 18;
273 case 3:
274 return 24;
275 default:
276 return 6;
277 }
278}
279
280int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *addr,
281 enum nl80211_iftype iftype)
282{
283 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
284 u16 hdrlen, ethertype;
285 u8 *payload;
286 u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
287 u8 src[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2);
288
289 if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control)))
290 return -1;
291
292 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
293
294 /* convert IEEE 802.11 header + possible LLC headers into Ethernet
295 * header
296 * IEEE 802.11 address fields:
297 * ToDS FromDS Addr1 Addr2 Addr3 Addr4
298 * 0 0 DA SA BSSID n/a
299 * 0 1 DA BSSID SA n/a
300 * 1 0 BSSID SA DA n/a
301 * 1 1 RA TA DA SA
302 */
303 memcpy(dst, ieee80211_get_DA(hdr), ETH_ALEN);
304 memcpy(src, ieee80211_get_SA(hdr), ETH_ALEN);
305
306 switch (hdr->frame_control &
307 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) {
308 case cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS):
309 if (unlikely(iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&
310 iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN))
311 return -1;
312 break;
313 case cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS):
314 if (unlikely(iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS &&
315 iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT))
316 return -1;
317 if (iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT) {
318 struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshdr =
319 (struct ieee80211s_hdr *) (skb->data + hdrlen);
320 hdrlen += ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(meshdr);
321 if (meshdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6) {
322 memcpy(dst, meshdr->eaddr1, ETH_ALEN);
323 memcpy(src, meshdr->eaddr2, ETH_ALEN);
324 }
325 }
326 break;
327 case cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS):
328 if (iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION ||
329 (is_multicast_ether_addr(dst) &&
330 !compare_ether_addr(src, addr)))
331 return -1;
332 break;
333 case cpu_to_le16(0):
334 if (iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
335 return -1;
336 break;
337 }
338
339 if (unlikely(skb->len - hdrlen < 8))
340 return -1;
341
342 payload = skb->data + hdrlen;
343 ethertype = (payload[6] << 8) | payload[7];
344
345 if (likely((compare_ether_addr(payload, rfc1042_header) == 0 &&
346 ethertype != ETH_P_AARP && ethertype != ETH_P_IPX) ||
347 compare_ether_addr(payload, bridge_tunnel_header) == 0)) {
348 /* remove RFC1042 or Bridge-Tunnel encapsulation and
349 * replace EtherType */
350 skb_pull(skb, hdrlen + 6);
351 memcpy(skb_push(skb, ETH_ALEN), src, ETH_ALEN);
352 memcpy(skb_push(skb, ETH_ALEN), dst, ETH_ALEN);
353 } else {
354 struct ethhdr *ehdr;
355 __be16 len;
356
357 skb_pull(skb, hdrlen);
358 len = htons(skb->len);
359 ehdr = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
360 memcpy(ehdr->h_dest, dst, ETH_ALEN);
361 memcpy(ehdr->h_source, src, ETH_ALEN);
362 ehdr->h_proto = len;
363 }
364 return 0;
365}
366EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_data_to_8023);
367
368int ieee80211_data_from_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *addr,
369 enum nl80211_iftype iftype, u8 *bssid, bool qos)
370{
371 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
372 u16 hdrlen, ethertype;
373 __le16 fc;
374 const u8 *encaps_data;
375 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
376 int nh_pos, h_pos;
377 int head_need;
378
379 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN))
380 return -EINVAL;
381
382 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
383 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
384
385 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
386 * operation mode) */
387 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
388 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
389
390 switch (iftype) {
391 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
392 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
393 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
394 /* DA BSSID SA */
395 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
396 memcpy(hdr.addr2, addr, ETH_ALEN);
397 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
398 hdrlen = 24;
399 break;
400 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
401 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
402 /* BSSID SA DA */
403 memcpy(hdr.addr1, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
404 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
405 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
406 hdrlen = 24;
407 break;
408 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
409 /* DA SA BSSID */
410 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
411 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
412 memcpy(hdr.addr3, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
413 hdrlen = 24;
414 break;
415 default:
416 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
417 }
418
419 if (qos) {
420 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
421 hdrlen += 2;
422 }
423
424 hdr.frame_control = fc;
425 hdr.duration_id = 0;
426 hdr.seq_ctrl = 0;
427
428 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
429 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
430 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
431 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
432 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
433 } else if (ethertype > 0x600) {
434 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
435 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
436 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
437 } else {
438 encaps_data = NULL;
439 encaps_len = 0;
440 }
441
442 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
443 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
444 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
445
446 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len - skb_headroom(skb);
447
448 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
449 head_need = max(head_need, 0);
450 if (head_need)
451 skb_orphan(skb);
452
453 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
454 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to reallocate Tx buffer\n");
455 return -ENOMEM;
456 }
457 skb->truesize += head_need;
458 }
459
460 if (encaps_data) {
461 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
462 nh_pos += encaps_len;
463 h_pos += encaps_len;
464 }
465
466 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
467
468 nh_pos += hdrlen;
469 h_pos += hdrlen;
470
471 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
472 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
473 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
474 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
475 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
476 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
477
478 return 0;
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_data_from_8023);
481
482/* Given a data frame determine the 802.1p/1d tag to use. */
483unsigned int cfg80211_classify8021d(struct sk_buff *skb)
484{
485 unsigned int dscp;
486
487 /* skb->priority values from 256->263 are magic values to
488 * directly indicate a specific 802.1d priority. This is used
489 * to allow 802.1d priority to be passed directly in from VLAN
490 * tags, etc.
491 */
492 if (skb->priority >= 256 && skb->priority <= 263)
493 return skb->priority - 256;
494
495 switch (skb->protocol) {
496 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
497 dscp = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & 0xfc;
498 break;
499 default:
500 return 0;
501 }
502
503 return dscp >> 5;
504}
505EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_classify8021d);
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